人教版初一(下)英语第15讲：unit-8词汇篇(学生版)

Unit8词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。1.acrossfrom=apposite在。。。对面2.infrontof：在物体外部的前面Inthefrontof：在物体内部的前面3.between在两者之间，多为between。。。andAmong:三者或三者以上之间4.befarfromsw：离。。。很远；benearto：离某地近5.问路的句型Excuseme,whereis…Excuseme,isthere…Excuseme,canyoucantellmethewayto…Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogetto…Excuseme,whereisthenearest….?指路的表达方法：Godown/along…Turnleft/right1.请问，这附近有付费电话吗？

.Isthereapayphone

?2.警察局在哪里？

thepolicestation?3.旅馆就在公园的对面。Thehotel

thepark.4.在我家前面有一家超市。Thereisasupermarket

myhouse.5.火车站离这儿很远。Thetrainstation

here.基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.---Excuseme.Isthereap

phonenearhere?---Yes,thereis.It'sonGreenStreet.2.Ourschoolisa

fromthelibrary.3.Therestaurantisb

thehotelandthesupermarket.4.Weofteneatbreakfastatther

.5.Thereisab

nearhere.Wecangetmoneyfromit.二、选词填空(句子选词填空)streethospitalnearnorthstation6.Jim'suncleworksina

.Heisadoctor.7.Don'tplayinthe

.It'sdangerous.8.Beijingisinthe

ofChina.9.Mr.Blackisapoliceman.Heworksinapolice

.10.---Isyourhomefarfromourschool?---No.It's

ourschool.三、单项选择11.---Isthereabankinyourneighborhood?---

.A.Yes,thereisn'tB.Yes,itisC.No,thereisn'tD.No,itisn't12.There

ahospitalandthreepayphonesonBridgeStreet.A.isB.areC.haveD.has13.Theteacher'sdeskis

theclassroom.A.infrontB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.inthefrontof14.

.Isthereaparknearhere?A.ExcusemeB.I'msorryC.ThanksD.Thankyou15.Lucysits

David.Davidisverytall,soshecan'tseeanything.A.behindB.infrontofC.nearD.nextto巩固提高16.我家对面有一个花园。Thereisagarden

myhouse.17.图书馆的前面有一辆新汽车。There'sanewcar

thelibrary.18.沿着这条街道走，你会在右边看到那家超市。

thestreet.You'llseethesupermarketontheright.19.不要在电脑游戏上花太多的时间。Don't

toomuchtime

computergames.20.我很喜欢和儿子下棋。Ienjoy

withmyson.用适当的介词填空及完成句子。1.Thehotelisnext

thesupermarket.2.Isthereapark

theneighborhood?3.Thereisarestaurant

thelibraryandtheschool.4.Theschoolisacross

thebank.5.---Whereisthebank?---It's

BridgeStreet.6.在这附近有一家银行和两家餐馆。There

abankandtwo

nearhere.7.我经常和孩子们一起共度周末时光。Ioften

withthechildrenonweekends.8.这位老人喜欢看猴子到处爬。Theoldmanlovestowatchthemonkeys

.9.沿着这条街道走，你会在右边看到那家超市。

thestreet.You'llseethesupermarketontheright.10.我叔叔住在一个吵闹的街区。Myuncle

anoisyneighborhood.二、选词填空(短文选词填空)（东城区南片初一下期末考试题）butdifficultanimalsearlyricelefthandanotherstrangelivingDearWuBin,I'mgettingreallyexcitedaboutyourvisit.Imustsay,lifeisreallydifferenthere.Englishpeopledosomevery1

things!IntheUK,peopledriveonthe2

.Youhavetorememberthiswhenyoucrosstheroad.InChina,ifyouwantataxi,youcanjustputyour3

out.Well,hereyoumustgotoaspecialplaceandwaitinline.Shoppingis4

onSundays.Theshopsclose5

.Itseemslikeyoucan'tbuyanythingaftersixo'clockintheevening.Youaskedabout6

inanEnglishhouse.Themostdifficultthingisusingaknifeandfork.Butyoucanusechopsticksifyouwant.IlivewithMr.andMrs.Johnson.Theyhaveacat,adogandtworabbits.Well,canyouimagine(想象),theotherday,allfour7

wererunningaroundinthekitchen?8

thing,peopledrinkcoldwaterallthedayandtheydrinkteawithmilk!Theydon'thave9

witheverymeal,andtheyputcarpet(地毯)allovertheirhouses.Lifehereisstrange,10

I'menjoyingit.Lotsofloveandseeyousoon.LiMing__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________阅读理解（东城区南片初一下期末考试题）AWhenIamolder,I'mgoingtogotocollege.I'mgoingtogetagoodjobandhavelotsofmoney.I'mgoingtotravelalot.I'mgoingtovisitChinabecauseIthinkitisaveryinterestingcountry.I'mgoingtogotocollegeandI'mgoingtostudytobecomeanEnglishteacher.I'mgoingtotravelalotbutI'mnotgoingtoliveinanothercountry.I'mgoingtoliveinanicehousewithmyfamily.WhenIleaveschool,I'mgoingtogotocollegeandI'mgoingtostudyotherlanguages.I'mgoingtoliveinAfricaandI'mgoingtohelppoorpeoplethere.I'mgoingtobeanactress.I'mgoingtogotoaspecialschoolforactors.I'mgoingtostudyalotandworkhard.Oneday,I'mgoingtoberichandfamous!I'mgoingtoliveinabighouseinCaliforniaintheUnitedStates.23.WhereisAlisongoingtolive?A.InChina.B.InAfrica.C.IntheUnitedStates.D.InEngland.24.WhyisStevengoingtoAfrica?A.Totravel.B.Tostudyotherlanguages.C.Togotocollege.D.Tohelpthepoorpeoplethere.25.WhoisgoingtobeanEnglishteacher?A.Mark.B.Lisa.C.Steven.D.Alison.BItwasacoldwintermorningonFebruary22,1732.InaVirginiavillage,ababyboywasborn.Thebaby'snamewasGeorgeWashington.AslittleGeorgegrewup,helovedthefarmandalloftheanimals.Helovedhishorsebestofall.Georgewenttoasmallcountryschool.Heworkedveryhard.Hewasoneofthesmartest(聪明的)students.Georgewasalsothemosthonest(诚实的)boyinschool.Georgelikedtoreadandtowrite.Helikednumbers.Buthelikedtomakemapsandmeasure(测量)landbestofall.Thisiscalledsurveying(勘测,测绘).Georgepracticedbymeasuringthevegetablegardensonhisfarm.ManyfarmerswantedGeorgetosurveytheirland.Itwouldhelpthemtoknowhowmuchseed(种子)tobuywhentoplanttheircrops.Georgewasonlyaboyofsixteen.Butthefarmerstrustedhim.TheyknewGeorgewasverysmartandhonest."Hewilldoagoodjob,"onefarmersaidtoanother.George'sbigbrother,Lawrence,tookhimonasurveyingtripintheVirginiawilderness(野外).Theystayedmanycoldandrainydaysandnights.Thereweremanywildanimals.Georgelearnedhowtotakecareofhimselfinthewoods.LivinginthewildernesshelpedGeorgetobecomeanevengreaterleader.26.WhatdidGeorgeWashingtonlovebestofallashegrewup?A.Hishorse.B.Hisschool.C.Hisfarm.D.Hisland.27.Georgewasyoung,butthefarmerswantedhimtosurveytheirlandbecause

.A.helikednumbersB.hewasverysmartandhonestC.heworkedveryhardD.hemeasuredthevegetablegardens28.ThepassagemainlytellsusaboutGeorgeWashington's

.A.hometownB.familyC.earlydaysD.schoollifeCWhatwasschoollikeinthelate1800s?Wouldyouliketoknow?Tostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolsharingonlyoneteacherandoneclassroom.Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,mostAmericanstudentswenttoaone-roomschool.Oneteachertaughtallthestudentsintheschool,fromthefirsttoeighthgrades.Alargeclassmayhavemorethanfortystudents,whileasmallclassmayhaveonlyfiveorsixstudents.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,math,history,andgeography.Studentstriedtorememberallthethingstheylearned.Theclassroomofaone-roomschoollookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher'sdeskwasatthefrontoftheroom,however,andtherewouldhavebeenawood-burningstove(炉子).Duringthewintermonthstheteacherwouldgettotheschoolearlytostartafire,sotheroomwouldbewarmforthestudents.InHoneoyeFalls,NewY