高中英语 高考读后续写词汇（开心激动+悲伤难过）

高考英语读后续写词汇一、表示开心激动（一）开心高兴情感细节类词汇1.名词/形容词/副词:joy,joyful,joyfully,pleasure,pleased,pleasant,glad,gladly,enjoy(v.),enjoyable,happy,happiness,happily,delight,delighted,cheerful,cheerfully,overjoyed,merry,merrily2.高级短语词块①另某人开心的是：toone'sdelight/joy/happiness/pleasure②欢天喜地，欣喜若狂：beseizedbyjoybeovercomewithhappinessbewildwithjoy③高兴地跳起来：jumpwithjoy④突然大笑：burstoutlaughing（二）兴奋激动情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词/名词:excited,thrilled,exciting,thrilling,excitedly,excitement,thrill;proud/proudly/proudness2.高级短语词块:①toone’sexcitement/thrill令某人激动的是②flushwithexcitement激动得满脸通红③containone'sexcitement抑制内心的激动④with/inexcitement激动地（三）表达方法【表达一】awaveof=afeeling=asenseof+（表情绪的名词）一阵……常见的高兴情绪名词joy/excitement/happiness/delight/pleasure/tearsofjoymoreexpressions一种……强烈的感情占据了某人Awaveofsth.welledupinsidesb.Awaveofsth.floodedover/sweptover/spreadoversb.Awaveofsth.tookholdofsb.Awaveofsth.seized/strucksb.Sbwasseizedbyawaveofsth.Awaveofsth.filledsb.Sb.wasfilledwithsth.Sbwasovercomewithsth.例子：Hewasovercomewithhappiness.【表达二】Sb.befilledwithsth.Sbbefullofsth..Sb.felt+adj..(表示人的形容词)Sb.looked+adj..(表示人的形容词)常见的高兴情绪形容词glad/happy/delighted/pleased/cheerful/overjoyed/joyful常见的高兴情绪副词gladly/happily/joyfully/cheerfully/merrily例子：他感到很开心。1)Hefeltdelightedandexcited.2)Hewasfilledwithdelight.3)Hefeltawaveofdelight.【表达三】Sb.feltawaveofsth.Sb.feltawaveofsth.wellingupinside.例子：一种喜悦感涌上心头。1)Shefeltawaveofdelight./2)Shefeltawaveofdelightwellingupinside.以下句子表达多用人作主语。①Iwaswildwithjoy.我欣喜若狂。wildwithjoy欢天喜地;欣喜若狂②Iwaspleasedbeyonddescription.我高兴得难以形容。③Hefeltdelightedandexcited.他感到高兴和激动。delightedadj.高兴的；乐意的overjoyedadj.万分高兴的，欣喜若狂的thrilledadj.非常兴奋的；极为激动的④Hewasinhighspirits.他情绪很高涨。⑤Hejumpedwithjoy.他高兴的跳起来。⑥Heburstoutlaughing.他大笑起来。Hecouldn’thelpburstingoutlaughing.他禁止不住大笑起来。⑦Hesmiledin/withrelief.他欣慰的笑了。⑧Sheworeashiningsmileonherface.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。⑨Shesmiledbrightly.她灿烂地笑了。以下句子表达多为无灵主语①Awaveofhappinessandexcitementsweptoverhim.一阵幸福和兴奋涌上他的心头。②Tearsofjoy/delight/excitementwelledupintheireyes.喜悦/幸福/兴奋的泪水涌了出来。③Hereyeswereshiningwithgreatjoy.她的眼睛里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。④Hersmilelitupthewholeroom.她的笑容照亮了整个房间。Asmilelitupherface她的脸上露出了的笑容。⑤Joywelledupinsideher.她心中涌起喜悦。⑥Awaveofhappinessfloodedoverme.我感到高兴极了。⑦Smilefrozeonhisface.笑容在脸上僵住了。(freeze/froze/frozen)⑧Smilespreadacrosshisface.笑容在他的脸上展开了。⑨Hiseyeswerefilledwithjoyandexcitement.他的眼里面充满了兴奋和激动。形容词作状语①Eagerandexcited,shewavedherhands,tryingtoattractothers’attention.她即热切又兴奋，挥动双手，想引起别人的注意。②Speechlessandhappy,sheheldhersontightlyintoherarms,withtearswellingupinhereyes.她高兴地说不出话来，紧紧地抱着儿子，眼里泪水涌动。③Delightedtoknowyouarefondofclassicalmusic,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus.很高兴知道你喜欢古典乐，我写信来邀请你加入我们。分词作状语Feelingdelighted,helefttheroomlikeafreebird.他感到十分高兴，像只自由的小鸟离开了房间。句式表达1.Awaveofhappinessandexcitementsweptoverhimwhen...当……，一阵幸福和兴奋涌上他的心头。2.Asmilelitupherfaceandhereyeswereshiningwithgreatjoy.她的脸上露出了的笑容，眼睛里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。3.Tearsofjoywelledupintheireyes,astheyhuggedtightlytogether.当他们紧紧地拥抱在一起时，喜悦/幸福/兴奋的泪水涌了出来。二、表示悲伤难过（一）悲伤类情感细节类词汇1.形容词/副词:sorrowful,sad,depressed,frustrated,lonely,upset,depressing,sadly2.名词:sorrow,loneliness,sadness,depression3.短语:①asense/waveofloneliness/sadness一阵孤独/悲伤②benumbwithsorrow/sadness难过得麻木（二）以下表达多用人作主语①他情绪很低落。Hewasinlowspirits.②他几乎要哭了。Hewasclosetotears.③他泪流满面。Hewasintears.④他放声大哭。Heburstintotears.(burst/burst/burst)⑤他双手掩面。Heburiedhisfaceinhishands.⑥他禁止不住哭了。Hecouldn’thelpcrying.以下表达多为无灵主语①眼泪流了下来。Tearsstreamed/rolled/randownhisface/hischeeks.②他的眼睛哭红了。Hiseyeswereredfromcrying.③他的眼里充满了泪水。Tearsfilledhiseyes.④他的眼里充满了泪水。Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.句式表达1.Asenseofsorrowandlonelinesssweptoverher.一种悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。2.Shefeltshewasfloatinginanoceanofsadnessandwordscouldn’texpresshersorrow.她感觉正漂浮在悲伤的海洋里，言语无法表达她的悲伤。3.Awaveofsadnesswelledupinsideher.Tearswerebeginningtogatherinhereyes.一阵悲伤涌上她的心头。泪水开始涌上她的眼睛。欣赏佳句，体会语言描写的生动性，并熟记，厚实语言储备量。①Thesedayshewasinlowspirits.这些日子他情绪低落。②Itriedtofightbacktears./Myeyeswerefilledwithtears.我努力忍住眼泪。/我的眼里充满了泪水。③Herhandswereshaking.Shewasonthevergeoftears.她的手在颤抖。她快要哭了。④Sheburstintotearsandranoutoftheroom.她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。（简单句，并列的谓语）⑤IfeellikeIamfloatinginanoceanofsadness.我漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。⑥He