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Unit3

Gettingalongwithothers研考点核心突破目录索引

强基础语基自测12测效果课堂评价3练续写锤炼技能4研真题链接高考5强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.__________vi.&n.聊天,闲聊

2.__________vi.&vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应

3.__________vt.欺骗,欺诈n.诡计,花招;戏法

4.__________vi.受苦,受折磨;变差vt.遭受,蒙受

5._____________vt.&vi.(misunderstood,misunderstood)误解,误会

6.__________vt.&n.联系,联络chatrespondtricksuffermisunderstandcontact7.__________n.(pl.bases)基础;原因;基准

8.__________vt.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视

9.__________vt.估量,判定;测量n.措施;衡量

10.__________(sought,sought)vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找

11.__________vi.&vt.逃脱,躲避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱

12.__________n.陪伴,作伴;公司

basisrespectmeasureseekescapecompany二、派生单词1.__________n.起源,起因→__________adj.起初的;独创的;原作的→__________adv.最初;本来→__________vi.发源;发生

2.__________vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复→__________n.恢复;痊愈;重获→__________adj.可收回的;可恢复的3.__________n.道歉;谢罪→__________vi.道歉,谢罪→__________adj.道歉的;赔罪的

4.__________vt.忽视,对……不予理会→__________adj.无知的→__________adv.无知地;不学无术地→__________n.无知,愚昧;不知,不懂originoriginaloriginallyoriginaterecoverrecoveryrecoverableapologyapologizeapologeticignoreignorantignorantlyignorance5.__________vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸vt.使爆炸→__________n.爆炸;爆发;激增→__________adj.爆炸的;爆炸性的;爆发性的

6.__________adj.效率高的,有功效的→__________adv.有效地;效率高地→__________n.效率;效能;功效

7.__________v.反射;反映;深思→__________n.沉思;反射;映像;反映→__________adj.反射的;反映的;沉思的

8.__________n.优势,益处vt.使受益vi.得益于→__________adj.有益的,有利的→__________adv.受益地;获利地

explodeexplosionexplosiveefficientefficientlyefficiencyreflectreflectionreflectivebenefitbeneficialbeneficially9.__________vt.承认;认出,辨别出→__________adj.公认的→____________adj.可辨认的;可承认的→___________n.承认,认出;重视;公认

10.__________vt.钦佩;欣赏→__________adj.令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的→__________adv.美好地,极好地;令人钦佩地→__________n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕;赞美recognizerecognizedrecognizablerecognitionadmireadmirableadmirablyadmiration三、重点短语1.________________能够出席;准时到达;获得成功

2.________________不知所措,困惑3.________________无论如何,不管怎样4.________________放弃,摒弃;松手,放开5.________________依赖,依靠,指望6.________________亲自,亲身makeitatalossinanycaseletgoofcountoninperson7.________________在某人看来8.________________克服;恢复常态9.________________使显现,使表现出

10.________________消除(问题),克服(困难)11.__________________注定要做某事,应做某事12.________________呈现,具有inone'sopiniongetoverbringoutsmoothoutbemeanttodosthtakeon四、典型句式1.whether...or...引导让步状语从句教材原句:Whetherwe'rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we'rehardlyoutofeachother'ssight.2.so...that...引导结果状语从句教材原句:IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon'tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.3.even

if引导让步状语从句教材原句:TimissomeonewhomIshouldtrymybesttohelp,even

ifitmeansmoreworkforme.语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Nowanumberofcollegegraduates_____________(seek)togetahigh-paidjob.Butthenumberofpostsavailableforthemisoftennotenough.

2.He______________(respond)tomygreetingswithasmile.

3.Weshouldtakeappropriate_________________(measure)toimproveourenvironment.

4.____________(trick)bythatgirl,hefeltextremelyangry.

5.Hesaidhehadnotdiscussedthematterwithher.Furthermore,he________noteven______________(contact)her.

6.Heishighly______________(respect)forhisnovelsandplaysaswellashistranslationsofAmericannovels.

areseekingrespondedmeasuresTrickedhadcontactedrespectedⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Itis____________thoughttobeaplantofAfrica,butnooneknowsexactlythe__________ofthisplant,becausewedon'thaveany__________materialaboutit.(origin)

2.Nobodycould_______these

problems.Theyare_________butnotstupidandwilllearnquickly.Thatunfortunateremarkexposedhis__________ofthesubject.(ignore)3.Asweallknow,freshairis______________toourhealthandthenewpark__________usall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)

originallyoriginoriginalignoreignorantignorancebeneficialbenefits4.Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistswerevery_________.Inotherwords,we__________theartistsfortheir__________skills.(admire)

5.Onceyoufollowthedoctorsadvice,you'resuretomakeaquick_________.Youwillhavetobeinhospitaluntilyouhavecompletely________________.(recover)6.Theyoungmankept____________tohisroommateforhisbeinglate,butherefusedtoaccepthis___________.(apology)

admirableadmiredadmirablerecoveryrecoveredapologizingapology7.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforyears,andheisbeyondmy____________.ButI___________hisvoiceonthephonetheotherday.(recognize)

8.The_________tookplaceonSundaymorningwhenanabandonedsteelplantsuddenly___________.(explode)

9.Goodstudyhabitsandskillscanimproveyour__________instudy.However,notallpeopleknowhowtostudymore__________.(efficient)

recognitionrecognizedexplosionexplodedefficiencyefficientlyⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Afterthestudentsputupthedecorations,the

classroom_________aholidayappearance.

2.Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoften________thebestqualitiesofaperson.

3.Johnisnotamanto___________,andit'sverylikelythattheworkwillbefinishedwhenhearriveshere.

4.Iwasgladwewereableto_________tothetheatreontime.

5._____________,Iwillgototheceremonyandsayhellotothem.

6.Ittookmeaverylongtimeto__________theshockofherdeath.tookonbringoutcountonmakeitInanycasegetoverⅣ.微写作1.无论你是否同意,我都会执行这个计划。_______________________________,Iwillcarryouttheplan.

2.他摔了那么多跤,以至于全身青一块紫一块的。Hehad_______________________hewasblackandblueallover.

3.即使学习中文会遇到很多问题,你也不应该灰心。__________________________________inlearningChinese,youshouldnotloseheart.WhetheryouagreewithmeornotsomanyfallsthatEvenifmanyproblemsmaycomeup研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.sight

n.视野;视力;看见

[练会]单句语法填空①Therewasnotaxi__________sight,soIhadtotakeabusintotown.

②Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas__________ofhersight.(读后续写之动作描写)

[写美]词汇升级·背诵③Assoonasyouentertheuniversitygate,youwillseemanyoldtreesandbuildings.→Assoonasyouentertheuniversitygate,you

will____________________manyoldtreesandbuildings.inoutcatchsightof归纳(1)catch

sight

of

看见;瞥见lose

sight

of

看不见come

into

sight

进入视野(2)in

sight

看得见,在视野之内out

of

one's

sight

脱离某人的视线at

first

sight

乍一看;初看时at

the

sight

of

一看见佳句The

child's

eyes

brightened

at

the

sight

of

his

mother.(读后续写之神态描写)那个孩子一看见妈妈,眼睛就亮了。2.judge

vt.&

vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为

n.法官;裁判员→judgement

n.判断;裁判;判决书;辨别力[练会]单句语法填空①Weallthinkitwrongtojudgeaperson_______________hisappearance.

②Irespecthis________________(judge)andI'llfollowanyadvicehegivesme.(读后续写之心理描写)

[写美]微写作·背诵③事实上,从他干净的深色西装和精致的公文包来看,他看起来很像一个典型的城市商人。(读后续写之外貌描写)Infact,__________________hiscleandarksuitandafinebriefcase,helookedprettylikeatypicalcitybusinessman.

from/byjudgementjudgingfrom/by归纳(1)judge...from/by...

从……判断judge

between

right

and

wrong

判断是非as

far

as

I

can

judge

据我判断;我认为(2)judging

by/from

从……上看;根据……判断点津judging

from/by

表示“从……上看;根据……判断”用在句首时为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响。3.apologize

vi.道歉,谢罪→apology

n.道歉;谢罪→apologetic

adj.道歉的;赔罪的[练会]单句语法填空①Afterawhile,she

apologized______thewayshebehavedatthebeginning.

②Imustmakean____________(apologize)tohimfornotbeingabletoattendhisparty.

[写美]微写作·背诵③“道歉永远不会迟到。”杰里米扬起眉毛,低声说:“我不应该那样说。抱歉。”(读后续写之语言描写)“_______________________________.”Jeremyraisedhiseyebrowsandsaidinalowvoice,“Ishouldn'thavesaidthat.Sorry.”

forapology

Anapologynevercomeslate归纳(1)apologize

to

sb

for

(doing)

sth

因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)make

an

apology

to

sb

for

sth

因某事向某人道歉owe

sb

an

apology

应向某人道歉佳句I

owe

you

an

apology

for

the

fact

that

I

cannot

go

to

the

bookstore

with

you

on

Friday

afternoon.(应用文写作之道歉信)星期五下午不能和你一起去书店,我应向你道歉。4.case

n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器[练会]单句语法填空①Ihavetroublegettingalongwithmyclassmates,_____________caseIhavetoturntoyouforhelp.(应用文写作之求助信)

②_______isoftenthecase,seniorthreestudentsfeelanxiousandupsetbeforeimportantexaminations.(应用文写作之学校生活)

[写美]微写作·背诵③那个女人给了他一张地图,上面仔细地标出了主要道路和地标,以防设备再次出错。(读后续写之情节描写)Thewomangavehimamapwiththemainroadsandlandmarkscarefullymarkedonit________________________________.

inwhichAsincasethedevicewentwrongagain归纳in

case

假使;如果;万一in

case

of

假使;以防in

any

case

无论如何;总之in

no

case

决不as

is

often

the

case

这是常有的事佳句In

no

case

should

we

go

against

the

laws

of

nature,or

we'll

suffer

endless

pain.(应用文写作之倡议书)

在任何情况下我们都不应该违背自然规律,否则我们将遭受无尽的痛苦。置于句首时,句子部分倒装

5.ignore

vt.忽视,对……不予理会→ignorant

adj.无知的→ignorantly

adv.无知地;不学无术地→ignorance

n.无知,愚昧;不知,不懂[练会]单句语法填空①Hisbehaviourshowedhis__________(ignore)aboutlaw.

②Manyschool-leaversare_______(ignore)oftherangeofjobopportunities.

[写美]微写作·背诵③就是在那个时候,我完全明白了老板对我说的话:尊重而非忽视学生将会有很大的不同。(读后续写之主旨升华)ItwasatthattimeIfullyunderstoodwhatmybosstoldme:Respectingthestudents______________________willmakeadifference.ignoranceignorantinsteadofignoringthem归纳(1)ignore

one's

advice/warning

不理会某人的建议/警告ignore

one's

remarks/protests

不理睬某人的话/抗议(2)show

ignorance

of/about

sth

表明对……的无知(3)be

ignorant

of/about

对……无知佳句They

seem

to

be

ignorant

of

the

dangers

involved.(读后续写之情节描写)他们似乎不知道其中危险的存在。6.suffer

vi.受苦,受折磨;变差

vt.遭受,蒙受→suffering

n.痛苦;苦恼;让人痛苦的事→sufferer

n.受难者;患病者[练会]单句语法填空①Peopleofthedisasterareasufferedalot__________the

typhoon,andwatersuppliesandelectricitywerehardtoget.

②Theoldmanoftenhelpedthose______________(suffer)agreatlossintheearthquake.

[写美]微写作·背诵③“我希望我们能帮他赚钱,”Clara说。“他的家人正在遭受巨大的痛苦。”(读后续写之语言描写)“Iwishwecouldhelphimtoearnmoney,”saidClara.“____________________________________.”fromsufferingHisfamilyissufferingsomuch归纳suffer

from...

遭受;患……病;因……而痛苦suffer

pain

经受痛苦suffer

a

defeat

遭受失败suffer

huge

losses

遭受巨大亏损suffer

a

heart

attack

心脏病发作佳句It

concerned

us

that

the

writer

suffered

from

ill

health

for

most

of

his

life.(应用文写作之人物描写)这位作家大半生饱受病痛之苦,使我们很担忧。7.respect

vt.尊重,尊敬

n.尊敬,敬意;重视→respectable

adj.值得尊敬的,体面的→respectful

adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的[练会]单句语法填空①Themomentyoumeetyourparents,pleasegivemy_________(respect)tothem.

②Theteacherwhoofferedtoteachintheorphanageforfreewasvery__________(respect).

[写美]微写作·背诵③出于尊重,大人们让所有人都保持安静。随后,Liesel念完了《吹口哨的人》的第一章。(读后续写之情节描写)______________________,theadultskepteveryonequiet,and

LieselfinishedchapteroneofThe

Whistler.respectsrespectableOutofrespect归纳(1)respect

sb/sth

尊敬某人/某物respect

sb

as...

尊敬某人为……(2)out

of

respect

出于尊重send/give

one's

respects

to

sb

代某人向某人致敬/问候in

this

respect

在这方面点津respect表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时为可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用复数形式。8.bring

out

使显现,使表现出[练会]单句语法填空①Idon'tknowwhatbrought_______thechangeinhisthinking.

②Thephotographsbrought________manypleasantmemories.

[写美]微写作·背诵③大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭,从小就被教导要重视分享的意识。(读后续写之人物描写)Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,David_________________tovaluethesenseofsharing.aboutbackwasbroughtup归纳bring

about

导致,引起bring

back

把……送回;使想起;恢复bring

up

教育;提出;培养bring

down

使垮台;降低佳句He

brought

out

a

notebook

and

pen

from

his

pocket.(读后续写之动作描写)他从口袋里掏出了一个笔记本和一支钢笔。9.measure

vt.估量,判定;测量

n.措施;衡量→measurement

n.测量结果;尺寸;测量[练会]单句语法填空①Werodealongtheriver____________(measure)over500meterslonguntilwefinallyreachedthefarm.

②Intheolddays,mymotheralwaysmadenewclothes_____myownmeasurewiththeSpringFestivalapproaching.

measuringto[写美]一句多译·背诵③我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境免受进一步的污染。(应用文写作之建议信)→Wemust____________________________toprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingfurtherpolluted.

→______________________________toprotecttheenvironmentfrombeingfurtherpolluted.(被动语态)takeeffectivemeasuresEffectivemeasuresmustbetaken归纳(1)measure...by...用……来衡量……(2)take

measures/steps/action

to

do

sth

采取措施做某事make

sth

to

sb's

measure

照某人的尺寸做某物beyond

measure

无法估量的点津(1)measure用作“措施”时,常用其复数形式。(2)measure表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时,是系动词,后跟测量的结果,不用于被动语态及进行时态。10.escape

vi.&

vt.逃脱,躲避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘

n.逃离,逃脱[练会]单句语法填空①Theboytriedtoescape__________________(punish)byhisfather.

②Thethiefgrabbedhiscellphone,_______________(escape)intothecrowds,squeezedontothebus,anddisappeared.(读后续写之动作描写)

[写美]微写作·背诵③他们设法破门逃出了着火的大楼。(读后续写之动作描写)Theymanagedto_________________________________bybreakingdownthedoor.

beingpunishedescapedescapefromtheburningbuilding归纳(1)escape

(doing)

sth

躲过(做)某事escape

from

从……逃走;从……漏出(2)fire

escape

安全梯;安全出口佳句At

last,we

had

a

narrow

escape,fortunately

escaping

being

hurt

by

the

hungry

polar

bear.

最后,我们九死一生,幸运地没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害。九死一生

11.benefit

n.优势,益处,成效

vt.使受益

vi.得益于→beneficial

adj.有益的,有利的→beneficially

adv.受益地;获利地[练会]单句语法填空①Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalot_________doingsomehousework.(应用文写作之观点表达)

②Theactivityis________greatbenefittous,whichnotonlystrengthenedourwillbutimprovedourfriendship.

[写美]微写作·背诵③他从来没有想到这个小小的善举会让他受益良多。(读后续写之主旨升华)Hehadneverexpectedthathissmallactofkindnesswould_________________________.

fromofbenefithimsomuch归纳(1)benefit

from/by...

从……中受益;得益于……(2)for

the

benefit

of

为了……的利益(3)be

of

benefit

to

对……有益佳句As

a

result,for

the

benefit

of

your

health,it

is

necessary

that

you

should

have

enough

sleep

and

rest.(应用文写作之建议信)因此,为了你的健康,有足够的睡眠和休息是必要的。12.comfort

vt.宽慰,抚慰

n.舒服;安慰→comfortable

adj.舒适的,舒服的→comfortably

adv.舒服地;安乐地;充裕地→uncomfortable

adj.身体不适的,感到不舒服的[练会]单句语法填空①AsfarasI'mconcerned,drinkingacupofhotmilkincoldnightsis_____realcomfort.

②Mr.Smith

died,leavinghischildrenenoughmoneytolive_______comfortfortherestoftheirlife.

③IrecalledthatmyformerEnglishteacheroftencomfortedme__________inspiringwords.ainwith[写美]微写作·背诵④看到我不舒服,爸爸站起来,走到我跟前,把我揽入怀中安慰我。(读后续写之动作描写)__________________________,myfatherrosetohisfeet,cameuptomeandgatheredmeintohisarmsto______________.SeeingIwasuncomfortablecomfortme归纳(1)be

a

comfort

(to

sb)

(对某人)是一种安慰in

comfort/in

the

comfort

of

舒适地;放松地(2)comfort...with...

用……安慰……佳句Seeing

her

uneasiness,I

comforted

her,“Take

it

easy,Jane.Stay

with

me

tonight.”

I

invited

her

into

the

house.(读后续写之语言描写)看到她的不安,我安慰她说:“别紧张,简。今晚和我在一起吧。”我邀请她进屋。13.take

on

呈现,具有[练会]单句语法填空①Thecitytook_____adifferentlookafterholdingtheAsianGames.

②Thesightseerscantake______everythingandgetoutoftownbynightfall.

③MissSmithhasaskedforasickleave,andIhavetotake_________herworkforacoupleofdays.oninover[写美]微写作·背诵④为了建设一个更加美丽的城市,每个公民都应该承担起保持公共厕所洁净的责任。(应用文写作之倡议书)Everycitizenshould_________________________tokeeppublictoiletscleaninordertobuildamorebeautifulcity.

takeontheresponsibility归纳take

away

拿开,拿走;使……离开take

down

取下;拿下;记录;记下take

in

吸引;使上当;领会;理解take

over

接管;接替take

up

拿起,举起;占用;开始感兴趣佳句It

made

me

sad

to

see

it

so

bare.All

of

my

photography

and

awards

were

taken

down.(读后续写之情节描写)看到它光秃秃的,我很难过。我所有的照片和奖项都被撤了下来。14.recognize

vt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出→recognized

adj.公认的→recognizable

adj.可辨认的;可承认的→recognition

n.承认,认出;重视;公认[练会]单句语法填空①Katharinewasalsorecognized__________animportantleaderinnewspaperpublishing.

②Inthepastfewdecades,ourcityhaschangedsomuchthatitisnowbeyond__________(recognize).

asrecognition[写美]微写作·背诵③人们认识到,交通堵塞已成为市民面临的一个严重问题。(应用文写作之演讲稿)_________________trafficjamhasbecomeoneseriousproblemtocitizens.

Itisrecognizedthat归纳(1)be

recognized

to

be/as...

被认为是……It

is

recognized

that...

公认……(2)beyond

recognition

认不出来佳句Finally,through

the

crowd

of

people,I

recognized

a

face.(读后续写之情节描写)终于,在人群中,我认出了一张脸。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.trickA.vt.欺骗,欺诈B.n.诡计,花招C.n.戏法①It'sdifficulttoguaranteethatthetrickwillcomeoffeverytime._____②Hisrealpurposeistotrickhiswayintoyourhometoseewhathecansteal._____③Moreandmorepeoplearecomingtoseethroughtheirtricks._____CAB2.extraA.adj.额外的,分外的,附加的B.adv.额外,另外C.adv.特别,格外①Therateforaroomis£30,butbreakfastisextra._____②(2023全国甲卷)Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutesbeforegoingforthatcake._____③Youneedtobeextracarefulnottomakeanymistakes._____BAC3.reflectionA.沉思B.反射C.映像D.反映①(2021浙江6月卷)Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionofherself,everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder._____②Headmiredhisreflectioninthemirror._____③Afterdaysofreflection,shedecidedtowriteback._____④Theeyesofahuntingcatflashedgreeninreflectionofthelights._____DCAA4.crowdA.n.一伙人,一帮人B.n.人群C.vt.挤满,使拥挤D.vi.聚集E.vi.挤,涌①(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Inmoretechnicalterms,thewisdomofcrowdsrequiresthatpeople'sestimatesbeindependent._____②Weallcrowdedaroundthestovetokeepwarm._____③Alltheoldcrowdhavecomeoutforthisoccasion._____④Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplehavecrowdedintothecenterofthecity._____⑤Thousandsofpeoplecrowdedthenarrowstreets._____BDAECⅡ.教材熟词生义1.generous项目意义例句熟义adj.___________________Iboughthimapresentinreturnforhisgeneroushelp.生义adj._____________Hewasawarm,generousandkind-heartedman.宽宏大量的;慷慨的仁慈的2.shallow项目意义例句熟义adj.______________Thesefisharefoundinshallowwatersaroundthecoast.生义adj.______________Itisonlyshallowpeoplewhojudgebyappearances.浅的肤浅的,浅薄的3.failure项目意义例句熟义n._______________Thesuccessorfailureoftheplandependsonyou.n._______________Shefeltshewasafailureintheothers'

eyes.n._______________Failuretocomplywiththerulesandregulationswillbepunished.生义n._______________Thecauseofthecrashwasgivenasenginefailure.失败失败的人(或事)未履行故障重点句型透视1.whether...or...引导让步状语从句[教材原句]

Whetherwe'rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we'rehardlyoutofeachother'ssight.不论是去上学、做作业,还是周末出去玩,我们俩几乎都形影不离。[练会]单句语法填空①Itdoesn'tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.

②Whetheryougocamping_____stayathome,youmustattachimportancetoyoursafety.(应用文写作之建议信)whetheror[写美]微写作·背诵③自从灾难发生以来,所有的人,无论贫富,都在尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。(读后续写之主题升华)Allpeople,_________________________,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.

whethertheyarerichorpoor归纳(1)whether...or...引导让步状语从句,表示“无论……还是……”,既可放在句首,也可放在句尾。(2)whether...or...可引导名词性从句,意为“是……还是……”。佳句Whether

we

need

more

food

or

not

depends

on

how

many

people

turn

up.(应用文写作之告知信)

我们是否需要更多的食物,这要视到场人数而定。主语从句

2.so...that...引导结果状语从句[教材原句]IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon'tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.我气坏了,一整天我在学校都躲着她,到现在也不想回复她网上发过来的任何消息。[练会]单句语法填空①Themangavemealook__________sharpthatIsincerelybelieveditcouldpiercemyheartandseemyinnermostfears.(读后续写之心理描写)

②Actually,there

are__________manyselflesspeoplearoundusthattheywelldeserveourrespect.soso[写美]句式升级·背诵③Thevolleyballmatchissosignificantthateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(应用文写作之通知)→__________________________________thateveryoneshouldarriveatourschoolstadiumaheadofschedule.(倒装句)

Sosignificantisthevolleyballmatch归纳(1)so...that...句型的常见形式:so+形容词/副词+that...so+形容词+a(n)+名词(单数可数名词)+that...so+many/few/much/little(少)...+名词+that...(2)当so及其后成分放在句首时,主句用部分倒装。佳句We

were

so

excited

that

we

couldn't

say

any

words

but

shouting

and

laughing.(读后续写之神态描写)我们兴奋得说不出话来,只顾着大声地喊叫、欢笑。3.even

if引导让步状语从句[教材原句]TimissomeonewhomIshouldtrymybesttohelp,even

ifitmeansmoreworkforme.Tim是我应该尽最大努力帮助的人,即使这意味着我要做更多的工作。[练会]单句语法填空①Hewon'tcometoourpartyevenif___________(invite).

②Even__________IhavedifficultyinstudyingEnglish,IstilldowhateverIcantoimprovemyEnglish.(应用文之语言学习)invitedif/though[写美]微写作·背诵③我们学校有两个操场和一个大体育场,即使下雨我们也有机会做各种运动。(应用文写作之学校生活)Therearetwoplaygroundsandabigstadiuminourschool,whichofferusanopportunitytodoavarietyofsports________________________.evenif/thoughit'srainy归纳even

if相当于even

though,意为“即使,纵然,虽然”,用于引导让步状语从句,从句往往是假设性的,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。佳句The

difference

is

in

the

individual's

willingness

to

take

the

opportunity

to

help

others,even

if

it

means

sacrificing

something

of

his

own.(读后续写之主旨升华)不同之处在于个人愿意抓住机会帮助别人,即使这意味着牺牲他自己的一些东西。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.MissJaneisrecognized__________ourteacherandfriend,whoiswellinformedandcaring.

2.Mikeoftenattemptstoescape__________(fine)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

3.Thedoctorthoughtthechangewouldbe__________(benefit)tothepatient'shealth.4.I'mafraidIwasratherbad-temperedyesterday—IthinkIoweyou__________apology.

5.Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotlivea____________(comfort)life.asbeingfined

beneficialancomfortableB组

高考链接6.(2023浙江1月卷)Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquickly__________ofsight.

7.(2023全国乙卷)Ideallyahistorywouldbringtogethertextsandobjects,andsomechaptersofthisbookareabletodojustthat,butinmany__________(case)wesimplycan't.

8.(2022天津卷)Mostpeopleprefertoliveagoodlifethemselves,__________(ignore)theirresponsibilitiesfortheworld.

outcasesignoring9.(2022天津卷)Thisnarrowperceptionofagoodlifemayprovideshort-termbenefits,butissuretoleadtolong-termharmand__________(suffer).

10.(2022浙江6月卷)IhopeJackywillalwaystrustmefully,butIknowthat,ashegetsolder,itwillneedmoreeffortandsound_____________(judge)onmypart.

sufferingjudgementⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Asweliveinsocialgroups,therearemanybenefitsoffriendshipthatwecanenjoy.Closefriendshipswillhelpsmooth

outtherockyroadthatwe

are

all

1.__________(mean)to

travel.With

friendship,happiness

2.

__________(take)onagreatermeaning.Wearefreetoshareourjoy,sadness,successand3.__________(fail)in

full

measure.Weenjoythecompanyoffriendsandtreasurethemomentsofcloseness.Friendshipdoesnotmeanweareneverout

of

each

other's

sight.

Instead,we

respectandsupportthechoicesourfriendmakesandencourageeachother4.__________(get)overdifficulties.Indeed,thehumanheartdependsonsuchopportunitiesforcomfortandprotection.

meanttakesfailuretoget

However,themoderntoolsthatkeepusconnected5.________(eat)away

atthemeaningoffriendship.Social

medialikeblogshascome

betweenus6.____ourfriends.Tomakefriendsarealpartofourlives,weshouldputdownoursmartphonesandmeetthem7._____person.In

my

opinion,agoodfriendshouldbegenerous,8.___________(support)andselfless.These

9.__________(quality)formthebasisofafriendship.Weshouldbethefriends10.________supportcanbecountedon.

areeatingandinsupportivequalitieswhoseⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景第一步

单句写作1.大卫坚持全力奔跑。(measure)Davidinsistedonrunning_________________.

2.在最初的几千米他被绊倒了。(original)Hewastrippedoverwithin________________________.

3.没过多久,他就从伤痛中恢复过来,继续他的使命。(getover)Itdidn'ttakehimaverylongtimeto__________________andcontinuedhismission.

infullmeasuretheoriginalkilometersgetoverthepain4.“加油!你能做到的!”人群欢呼起来。(makeit,crowd,joy)“Comeon!Youcan___________!”____________________________.

5.他是否赢得了第一名已经不重要了。(whether...or...)Itwasnomoreimportant______________________________________.

6.他是如此的勇敢,以至于他终于做出了一些不寻常的事情。(so...that...)Hewas_______________hecouldmakesomethingunusualhappenfinally.

makeitthecrowdsshoutedwithjoywhetherhewonthefirstplaceornot

sobravethat第二步

句式升级7.用evenif把句1和句2合并成复合句。______________________________________________________________

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