高考英语中国成语谚语翻译（考纲-中国情怀文化自信）(共26张)

中国成语、谚语翻译

2热线纸老虎全副武装慰安妇破釜沉舟扇风点火充耳不闻油腔滑调君子协定3aneyeforaneye,atoothforatooth以眼还眼，以牙还牙Longabsent,soonforgotten. 久别情疏。Addfueltothefire. 火上加油。Runwiththetailbetweenthelegs.夹着尾巴逃跑。4togothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火tolaughoffone’shead笑掉牙齿topraisetotheskies 捧上天去theappleoftheeye掌上明珠Wallshaveears.隔墙有耳。Lifeisbutanemptydream.人生如梦。5Givehimaninchandhe’lltakeanell.得寸进尺。Alametravelershouldgetoutbedtimes.笨鸟先飞。Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.情人眼里出西施。Hespentmoneylikewater.他花钱跟流水似的。Anidleyouth，aneedyage.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。Whilethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。小节结束6课堂互动1：翻译下列习语（参考译文）1.Wealthisbestknownbywant.【译文】缺钱最知钱可贵。2.Theythatdonothinglearntodoill.【译文】人闲生事。/无所事事的人就会学干坏事。3.Don’tbeafraid.He’sallbarkandnobite.【译文】不要怕，他是不敢动手的。7课堂互动1：翻译下列习语（参考译文）4.Theythatknownothingfearnothing.【译文】无知则无畏。/初生牛犊不怕虎5.Toowisetolivelong.【译文】人太聪明寿不长。6.Courtesycostsnothing.【译文】礼多人不怪。8课堂互动1：翻译下列习语（参考译文）7.Abirdmaybeknownbyitssong.【译文】闻其言而知其人。8.Heknowsmostthatspeaksleast.【译文】博学者寡言。9课堂互动1：翻译下列习语（参考译文）9．Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest.【译文】姜是老的辣，酒是陈的香。/陈酒味醇，老友情深。10课堂互动1：翻译下列习语（参考译文）10．Westillloveeachotherverymuch,butwefightlikecatanddog.【译文】我们常吵闹，但仍很相爱。111)Beyondthemountainstherearepeopletobefound.

山外有山，天外有天。2)Abookisknownintimeofneed.

书到用时方恨少。3)Cryforthemoon.

海底捞月。4)Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.

早睡早起，富裕、聪明、身体好。课堂互动2：翻译下列谚语125)Evenawormwillturn.

人急造反，狗急跳墙。6)Feedacoldandstarveafever.

伤风时宜吃，发烧时需饿。7)Greathopesmakeagreatman.

宏伟抱负造伟人。8)Hethatisdown,downwithhim.

落井下石。139)Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.

不犯错误的人一事无成。10)Likecureslike.

以毒攻毒。11)Alion’sskinisnevercheap.

好货不便宜。12)Afoolalwaysrushestothefore.

愚人总喜强出头。1413)Amaidthatlaughsishalftaken.

姑娘露笑脸，婚事成一半。14)Araggedcoatmaycoveranhonestman.

人穷志不短。15)There’smanyatruewordspokeninjest.

笑语之中有真话。16)Itisaswelltoknowwhichwaythewindblows.

识时务者为俊杰。1517)Knowledgeinyouthiswisdominage.

少时有知识，老来有智慧。18)Lifeisnotallroses.

人生征途，哪能处处鲜花密布。19)Lifeishalfspentbeforeweknowwhatitis.

懂得人生时，人生已过半。20)Goldremaingold,thoughitliesinthemud.

即使埋在泥里，黄金还是黄金。小节结束16

课堂互动3：翻译下列谚语（参考译文）1．Stillwatersrundeep.【译】水静流深。/大智若愚。2．Fairfacesgoplaces.【译】和颜悦色的人办事顺利。3．Artislong;lifeisshort.【译】人生有限，学问无穷。4．Bellisknownbythesound.【译】听音便知钟好坏。5．Greathonoursaregreatburdens.

【译】誉高任重。17课堂互动3：翻译下列谚语（参考译文）6．Allmenofactionaredreamers.【译】有幻想才有作为。7．Themindofthemanistheman.【译】心如其人。8．Noautumnfruitwithoutspringblossoms.【译】有春华才有秋实。9．Wherethereisleastheart,thereismosttalk.【译】诚意最少话最多。10．Blessedarethepureinheart.

【译】清心者有福。18课堂互动3：翻译下列谚语（参考译文）19课堂互动3：翻译下列谚语（参考译文）小节结束15．Inthedeepestwateristhebestfishing.【译】深水有好鱼。20课堂互动4：翻译下列成语（参考译文）1、Thebaithidesthehook.笑里藏刀2、Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.情人眼里出西施3、Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚4、Bloodisthickerthanwater.血浓于水21课堂互动4：翻译下列成来语（参考译文）5、Acathasninelives.吉人天相（猫有九条命）6、Diamondcutdiamond.强中更有强中手7、Don'tmeettroublehalf-way.勿杞人忧天8、Don'tputallyoureggeinonebasket.勿孤注一掷22课堂互动4：翻译下列成语（参考译文）9、Don'tridethehighhorse.勿摆架子10、Everyonetohistaste.人各有所好11、Aneyeforaneye,andatoothforatooth.以眼还眼，以牙还牙12、Finefeathersmakefinebirds.人要衣装马要鞍小节结束231.Trojanhorse特洛伊木马比喻暗藏的敌人或危险

2.Towerofivory象牙塔比喻世外桃源3.Sourgrapes酸葡萄得不到的东西就说它不好244.Sphinx'sriddle斯芬克斯之谜比喻难解之谜5.AswiseasSolomon像所罗门一样聪明比喻