牛津版八年级下学期期末总复习精练卷附答案

八年级下学期期末总复习精练卷一、单项选择1．—Haveyouhadanewapartmentin2014____?—Yes,Ihave____hadone.A．yet,already B．already,yetC．yet,yet D．already,already2．Pleasewaitforme.Youalwayscan'twait____afilm.A．see B．seeing C．saw D．tosee3．—Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clockyesterdayevening,Jim?—I____tomusicathome.A．listen B．listened C．willlisten D．waslistening4．—Youlookedworried.____—Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.Ithasallmybooksinit!A．Goodluck. B．Nicetomeetyou.C．Areyouserious? D．What'sthematter?5．You'dbetterdoexerciseoften____theflu.A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．toprevent6．—____birth,thebabypandaisonlyaround15cmlong.—Really?Ineversawthebabypanda.A．In B．At C．On D．With7．Youhadbetteraskyourbrother____playingcomputergames.It'sbadforhim.A．togiveup B．nottogiveupC．togiveitup D．givingup8．—Canyouhearsomeone____intheclassroom?—Yes.ItisMary.A．read B．reads C．reading D．toread9．—Howmany____dotheydoduringavisit?—Manypatients____duringthelastvisit.A．operations;wereoperatedon B．operation;wereoperatedonC．operations;wereoperated D．operation;wereoperated10．WhileColumbuswastravellingaroundtheworld,he____Americain1492andbecamefamous.A．discovered B．led C．expected D．invented二、完形填空完形填空Whatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwill11．ourrubbish?Whataboutschools?Willwestillgoto12．orwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Maybe…ormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,13．aregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld'speoplehave14．livedincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehometoabout6.5billionpeople.That'salotofpeoplebut15．space!Morepeoplemeansthatwe'regoingtohavemore16．,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe'll17．moreresources(资源),likewaterandenergy.Manycitieshave18．forthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youdon'tneedtotakeacarorbus.19．,youcanrideabikeinbikelanes(车道).Theyare20．fromthetraffic,soit'squitesafeforyou.Whatdoyouthinkcitylifewillbelikeinthefuture?11．A．handout B．giveup C．pickout D．pickup12．A．school B．hospital C．museum D．bookstore13．A．communities B．villages C．cities D．towns14．A．always B．already C．almost D．also15．A．big B．far C．little D．enough16．A．pollution B．relations C．connections D．communication17．A．borrow B．make C．sell D．need18．A．planned B．waited C．paid D．asked19．A．Besides B．Instead C．Luckily D．However20．A．wide B．absent C．different D．separate三、阅读单选阅读理解Thenexttimeyouareoutwalkingyourdog,besuretokeepyoureyesontheground.Maybeyoucanfindsometreasures.ThatisexactlywhathappenedtoaCaliforniacouplewhorecentlyhappenedtofindthemostvaluableancientgoldinNorthAmerica.JohnandMary,acouple,livedinNorthernCalifornia'sGoldCountry.Onedaytheywerewalkingtheirdogalongtheroadasusual.However,thistimearound,Johnnoticedarustybottlestickingout(凸出)fromtheground.Theydecidedtotakeacloserlook,andthentheyuneartheditwithastickandtookithome.Thecan(罐)wasveryheavy,makingthecoupleguessthatitwasfilledwithpaint(油漆).However,whenJohnopeneditandsawthesideofashinycoin,heknewhehadfoundgold!Thecoupleimmediatelyreturnedtotheareawithasmallshoveltoseeiftherewereanymorebottlestobefound.Sureenough,theyfoundonemore.Thisonehadbrokenandscattered(散开)allitstreasuresintothegroundbelow.Andthatwasnotall—overthenextfewdaysthecouplefoundsixmoreinthearea.Accordingtothedatesofthecoins,aswellas,theconditionofthemetalcans,expertsbelievethatthegoldwasburied(埋)sometimeinthelate19thcentury,rightaftertheCalifornia'sGoldRush.Johnthoughtthatthecanthatwasstickingout,wasamarkforwhoeverburiedthetreasurethere—Forreasonsthatnobodywilleverknow,he/sheneverreturnedtogetitback.21．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A．Weshouldlookatthegroundwhilewalking.B．Thecouplefoundancientgoldwhilewalking.C．JohnandMaryusuallywalkeddogstogether.D．Thecoupleknewwherethetreasureswere.22．Theunderlinedword"unearthed"means"____"inChinese.A．挖掘 B．埋葬 C．鉴定 D．修复23．Whatwasinthecans?A．Paint. B．Drink. C．Gold. D．Dollars.24．Howmanycansdidthecouplefindalltogether?A．One. B．Two. C．Six. D．Eight.25．Thewriteragreedthatnooneknows____.A．whynobodygotthecansback B．whatwasinthecansC．whenthetreasuresburied D．whythecanstickedout阅读理解Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That'sthe"www"youalwayshearabout).TheWebhaslargenumbersofwebsites.Init,theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It'sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It'saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.26．Thispassageismainlyabout____.A．computerprogramminglanguageB．thewebdesigners'workC．thewebsitemanager'sworkD．thewaytogetontotheInternet27．MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit's____.A．changingandgrowing B．beautifulandfunnyC．colorfulandhopeful D．easyanduseful28．It'spossibleforustochangewebsitesbyjustaclickbecauseof____.A．themodem'shelp B．thetelephonelane'shelpC．thewebdesigners'work D．thewebsitemanager'swork29．Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．"www"means"WorldWideWeb".B．WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.C．TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.D．There'reonlyafewwebsitesontheweb.30．Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept____.A．makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB．writingthingsontheInternetC．doingthecomputerprogrammingD．followingthemanager'sideas四、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给的词填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余的单词）example,completely,spent,bought,languages,after,popular,places,before,took,excited,payHaveyoueverreadHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone?Itisoneofthemost31．booksforalmostallthechildrenintheworld.TheideaforthebookcametoJ.K.Rowlingin1990.It32．hersevenyearstofinishwritingit.Duringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobs,for33．,beinganEnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishers(出版商)beforeoneofthem34．it.Shewasvery35．tosellherbookbecauseitwasherdreamtobeawriter.Rowlingwaslivinginasmallflat(公寓)withherdaughterandwasverypoor36．shesoldherbook.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyto37．forheatinwinter.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStonebecameafavoritewithchildrenandadultsinEnglandandthenaroundtheworld.Itwastranslated(被译成)morethanthirty-five38．.Afterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublished,thethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthree39．onmanynewspapers'listsofthemostpopularbooks.Withoutanyquestion,Rowling'slife40．changed.Andshebecameoneofthemostfamouswomenwritersintheworld.五、短文语境提示填空短文语境提示填空Travelingoftenbringsuspleasure.Butlastsummer,Ihadabadtravelexperience.IvisitedMountWuyiwithmyparents.MountWuyiisfamous41．greenforests,clearwaterandnicetea.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegotravellingthereon42．.I43．threetrainticketsonline.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadtowait.Whenwefinallygotonthetrain,itwas9:00.What'sworse,therewassomethingwrongwiththeairconditioner.Icouldn'tstandthehightemperatureandthe44．smellinthecarriage(车厢).Assoonasthetrainarrived,Iranout45．.A46．bustookustothefootofthemountain.Werentthree47．torideon.Itwastoohot.Wehadtokeepdrinkingalongtheway.WeweretastingdeliciousWuyiTeawhenitrainedsuddenly.48．intherainbecamemoredifficult.Ifelldown49．Iwasn'thurt.Ifelttootiredtorideon.Afterovercoming(克服)allkindsofdifficulties,wefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.What50．badtrip!Badweather,badvehicleandbadluck.六、填写适当的句子补全对话填写适当的句子补全对话A:Tara,Ididn'tseeyouacoupleofdays.51．?B:Yeah,I'mjustpreparingadancewithmyteammates.A:Adance?52．?B:BecauseweplantoperformitfortheoldpeopleintheNursingHomenextSunday.A:You'resogreat.53．?B:I'mnotcompletelyprepared.There'slittletimeleftandI'malittleworried.A:Don'tworry.54．.B:Ihopeso.Thankyou.Wouldyouliketowatchourdanceonthatday?A:Ofcourse.55．.B:Itwillstartat6:00intheevening.A:OK.I'llbethereontime.B:I'mgladtohearthat.Seeyouthen,Sam.七、语法填空语法填空About470pilotwhales（巨头鲸）havebeenbeachedinTasmaniainAustralia.Thishasbeenthe56．（large）whale-beachingeventinTasmaniasince1935.Peopleareworkinghard57．（save）thewhales.Everyyear,around2,000largeseaanimals,suchasdolphinsandwhales,dieby58．（swim）ontoabeachorintowaterthat'stooshallow（浅的）for59．（they）toswimaway.This60．（know）as"beaching".Pilotwhalesandkillerwhalesaresomeofthemostcommonlybeachedwhales.Rescueworkersaretryingto"refloat（使……再浮起）"thewhalessotheycanswimaway.Thejobis61．（especial）challengingbecausethewhalesaresolarge.Pilotwhalescangrowupto7meterslongandcanweighupto2,300kg.Therescueteams,numberingabout60people,include62．（volunteer）,thepoliceandworkersfromtheTasmaniaParksandWildlifeService.Sofar,around25whaleshavebeenrescued.Since63．rescuedwhaleswillreturntotheplaceagainwhereothersarestillintrouble,workersaretryingtomakesurethatrescuedwhalesdon'tgetbeachedagain.DrCarlyonfromtherescueteamsaysthecool,wetweatherhashelpedkeepthewhalesalive.Hedescribestheweatheras"prettyuglyoutthereforpeopleontheground,64．asfarasthewhalesgo,it'sperfect".About90whales65．（die）sofar.Rescueeffortsarelikelytocontinueforafewmoredays.八、书信作文66．假如你是托尼，打算同丹尼尔一起去儿童福利中心（Children'sWelfareCentre）做义工。请根据以下内容和提示要求给丹尼尔写一封约80词的提示信。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。1.见面时间：7月23日，早上7点2.见面地点：公交车站3.交通工具：5路公共汽车4.活动安排：为孩子们表演节目；做游戏；帮忙装饰教室。5.携带物品：自由发挥（至少列举两种）21JulyHiDaniel,ThisistoremindyouaboutourvoluntaryworkintheChildren'sWelfareCentre.……Seeyousoon!Tony

答案解析部分1．【答案】A2．【答案】D3．【答案】D4．【答案】D5．【答案】D6．【答案】B7．【答案】A8．【答案】C