版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023-2024学年广东省茂名地区八下英语期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterparkbefore.—________I.A.Sohave B.Neitherhave C.Sodo D.Soam2、—Ididn’thavethe__________togiveaspeechinpublicwhenIwasalittlechild.—NeitherdidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.A.ability B.chance C.courage3、—Whataterriblerainjustnow!—Iwascookingwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindow.A.across B.through C.out D.against4、Myparents________Tianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.havebeenin D.havebeenaway5、HowcarelessTinawas!Shecut________again.A.her B.herself C.she D.hers6、—TimmygotfirstprizeintheScienceCompetition!—It’snotsurprising.________.Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Nopain,nogain7、Thematchwasoverinourschoolyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whowonthematchatlast B.whatwasoveryesterdayC.wherethematchwasheld D.whenthematchwasover8、I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.A.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad9、—Arethosebooks________?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________.A.yours;he B.yours;his C.yours;him D.your,he10、Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly二、补全对话(10分)11、根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,the___1___(large)countryintheworld.Iwentthere___2___myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.IlivedandstudiedthereforoneyearandIhadsomehappy___3___(memory).Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcity___4___(be)thattherearemanydogs.PerhapsRussianslikedogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshasadog.Imadefriendswithmany___5___(Russia)childrenwhenIwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththem___6___(happy)thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theywere___7___(friend)tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.It___8___(snow)almosteverydayinwinter.Thegroundwasalways___9___(cover)withalotofsnow.Weoftenmadesnowmentogether.NowIambackinChina,____10____Imissitsomuch.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onerainyafternoon,Ihadnothingtodoathomeandfeltverybored.“Whynotvolunteertomeetpeopleandtrysomethingnew?”Ithought.SoIturnedonmycomputerandonawebsite(网站),Ifounda____1____thatwantedsomevolunteersforamonth.Itwassummerholiday,soI____2____go.Isentthemane-mail,andsoonIworkedthere.Onthefarm,I____3____fifteenhorsesandfifteensheep!IsoonfoundIwasaterrible“father”.ButIwas____4____happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.Infact,youneedn’tgotoothercountriesto____5____.I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.Itistruethathelpingothersmakesusfeel____6____,butvolunteeringcanbringothergoodthings,too.IoncevolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIcouldfillmywardrobe(衣橱)____7____lotsofnicecheapclothes.Volunteeringisreallyfun,____8____myfavoritepartofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.My____9____onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.Volunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedme_____10_____moreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplebecauseofvolunteering!1.A.cinema B.farm C.hospital D.market2.A.must B.could C.should D.might3.A.gaveup. B.cutoff C.lookedafter D.waitedfor4.A.quite B.yet C.never D.even5.A.shop B.travel C.relax D.volunteer6.A.safe B.good C.full D.bright7.A.of B.from C.with D.about8.A.if B.but C.or D.until9.A.symbols B.programs C.competitions D.experience10.A.decide B.learn C.refuse D.worry五、阅读理解(30分)14、Spendyourholidayinasmartwaywiththeseapps!GrammarlyGrammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.Youcantypeyourmessage.ThenGrammarlywillcheckyourwordsandseeifyoumadeamistake.Itwillshowyouhowtofixthemistakeandwhyitiswrong.FitbodHowcanweexercisesafely?Fitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.Youcanlearnhowtodosimpleexercises.Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.MathwayAreyougoodatmath?Doyouhavetroubleinlearningmath?CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.Evenbetter,theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.Mathwaywillmakelearningmathmucheasier.WatooWeareallverybusy.Whichtasksshouldbedonefirstandwhichshouldbedonelater?Watoocanhelpussort(分类)ourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.Wecanorganizeourtasksbyusingsomecolorfulfaces.Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.Asmall,happyyellowfacemeanswecantakeourtime.1.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Ifyouhavetroublewithgrammar,youcanchoose________forhelp.A.Grammarly B.Fitbod C.Mathway D.Watoo3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFitbod?A.Theappcanhelpyoutofixthemistakes.B.Theappcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithadictionary.C.Fitbodcanchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.D.Youdon’tneedtopaymoneytousetheapp.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.MathwaycanhelpyousolvesomedifficultEnglishproblems.B.YoucangeteachstepforsolvingmathproblemsbyMathway.C.Watoocanhelpusfinishourtasksquicklyandeasily.D.Wecanorganizeourimportanttasksbyusingasmallyellowface.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Asciencemagazine. C.Atourguide. D.Asportsnewspaper.15、Duringthe2016RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,purplemarksonthebodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad“cupping”(拔火罐).Massage(按摩)andacupuncture(针灸)aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecanmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture,doctorsputlongneedles(针)intothepatients’heads,faces,arms...Ittakesawaypain,thoughthelookisfunny.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine(黄帝内经)cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalanced(平衡)ifyinandyangworkwelltogether.Thehumanbodyneedssuchabalance,too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’swrong.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonal(当季)foods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,“Runningwaterisneverstale.”Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.1.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritermentionedMichaelPhelpsinorderto________.A.introduceadoctorofTCM B.giveanexampleofusingcuppingC.introducetheRioOlympics D.giveanexampleofagoodswimmer2.AboutHuangdi’sClassiconMedicine,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItistheearliestmedicalclassicinChina. B.Itcameoutover2,000yearsago.C.Itismainlyabouthowtotakemedicine. D.ItisanimportantbookonTCM.3.WhichisthebestwaytohavelunchaccordingtoParagraph4?A.EatinfrontoftheTV,soyoucanrelaxyourselfafteramorning’shardwork.B.Eatonyourworkdesk,soyoucanworkatthesametime.C.Eatonthewaytosomewhereifyouhavenotime.D.Whileyouarehavinglunch,turnoffyourTVthoughtheprogramisfunny.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearetwokindsofTCMmentioned(提及)inthepassage.B.AdoctorofTCMalwaysgivesyoualotofmedicinewhenyouareillC.TCMcan’tsolvehealthproblems.D.ThepassageshowsTCM’sinfluence(影响)intheworld.5.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.滴水穿石 D.细水长流16、TomatoFestivalisaverypopularfoodfightinSpain.___1___OnthelastWednesdayofAugusteachyear,localpeopleandtouristsfromaroundtheworldgettogetherinthesmalltownofBunolandjoininthefightbyusingabout150,000kilosoftomatoes.___2___Beforethefight,thegovernmentputstomatoesonbothsidesofthestreet.___3___Whentheyheartheorderoffight,theybegintothrowtomatoestootherpeople.___4___Peoplemustpinch(捏碎)tomatoeswiththeirhandsbeforethrowingthem,soitwillnothurtothers.Somepeoplearecoveredwithtomatojuice.___5___Allthepeoplecanhavefuninthisfestival,andithelpsthemreleasetheirpressurefromwork,studyordailylife.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.PeopleusuallywearT-shirts,andsomeeventakethemoff.B.Thetomatofightbeginsinthecenteroftown.C.Andtomatojuiceonthestreetsoftownmakesatomatosea.D.Thisfestivalhasahistoryofover60years.E.Thereisoneruleforthegame.六、完成句子(10分)17、is,what,heavy,arain,it________________________________!18、sound,sweet__________________________19、Shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandn________didI.20、It’simportantforchildrentolearnhowtohelptheirparentswithhousework.________________________________________________________21、用餐结束想结帐时,你会这样问服务员:________________________________________?七、短文填空(10分)22、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。Roseisalovelygirl.Sheis___1___memberofRootandShoots.Allthemembersinitloveanimalsverymuch.OnedayRosevisitedthezooinhercity.Shefoundthatthere___2___alotofgorillas(大猩猩)inthezoo.Someofthemweresmallandthin.Shewondered___3___theyweregettingtherightfoodornot.Afterlearningsomething___4___gorillasathome,shestartedagorillagarden.Shegrewthefruitsandvegetablesthere.Theywereallgorillas’favorites.Thenshetookthefoodtothezoo.Thegorillaswere___5___excitedthattheyjumpedupanddownwhentheysawthefood.Rosehopeeveryonecaresaboutanimalsandtheenvironment.八、阅读表达(10分)23、根据短文内容,完成下列任务。XianXinghaiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinMacaoin1905.SinceXian’sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.WhenXianwassixyearsold,hemetateacherwhoappreciated(欣赏)hismusicaltalentinSingapore.In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.InmiddleschoolXiansoldbooks,paperandotherthingstwohoursaday.HealsospentmuchtimeworkingintheLingnanBanktomakealiving.Withhistalent,XianlaterenteredPekingUniversityin1926.Then,in1928hewenttoShanghaitofurtherhisstudy.Later,hewenttoParistostudycomposition(作曲)in1929.DuringhisstayinParis,hecomposedWind,SongofaWanderer,ViolinSonatainDMinor,andotherworks.Later,hecametoYan’an.Hetaughtmusicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.Itwasapatriotic(爱国的)workthatencouragedthousandsofChineseduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionXianXinghaiwroteover300worksandpublished35papersinhisshortlifetime.Xianisapioneer(先锋)ofmodernChinesemusie.ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusie,XianXinghaiiscalledthePeople’sMusician.Manyofhissongsarestillpopulartoday.1.WhendidXianXinghaibegintolearntheviolin?_______________________________________________________2.WhichworkisXianXinghaimostfamousfor?_______________________________________________________3.WhydidpeoplecallXianXinghai”thePeople’sMusician”?_______________________________________________________4.ListanexamplefromthepassagetoshowthatXianXinghailivedaveryhardlife._______________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofXianXinghai?Why?_______________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)6月11日,第十九届“文博会(ICIF)”在深圳国展中心顺利闭幕。假如你是山河中学的学生通讯员李华,请根据以下提示用英文写一则简讯向《ShenzhenNews》投稿。1.在深圳展区用VR眼镜游览太空,和宇航员们打招呼;2.在四川展区了解熊猫的生活,购买熊猫公仔;3.在外国展区欣赏艺术品……(自由发挥1-2点)参考词汇:展区exhibitionarea注意事项:1.必须包括提示内容,请补充要点,可适当发挥;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名;4.不少于80词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)IHadaGoodTimeatICIFThe19thChinaInternationalCulturalIndustriesFairwassuccessfullyheldinShenzhen._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我以前从未去过水上公园。——我也没有。考查倒装句。由never可知,此处表示否定情况同样适用于第二人,故应用“neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”结构,表示“某人也不/没有”。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——当我还是个孩子的时候,我没有勇气在公共场合发表演讲。——我也没勇气。但是我现在足够勇敢了。考查名词辨析。ability能力;chance机会;courage勇气,根据“NeitherdidI.ButnowI’mbraveenough.”可知,应该是小时候没有勇气在公共场合发表演讲。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——刚才的雨可真大啊!——我正在做饭,那时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。考查介词辨析。across穿过(表面);through穿过(内部);out外面;against碰撞。beatagainstthewindow表示“敲打窗户”。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以这些天我和我叔叔住在一起。考查短语辨析。havebeento曾去过某地;havegoneto已经去了某地;havebeenin待在某地;havebeenaway已经离开某地。根据“SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知,父母现在在天津出差,故排除选项A和D。根据“forawholeweek”可知,此处表示一段时间,不能用瞬间动词,故排除B。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:Tina真粗心!她又切到了自己。考查代词辨析。her她,她的;herself她自己;she她;hers她的。根据“Shecut...again”可知她切到了她自己,用反身代词herself。故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——Timmy在科学竞赛中得了一等奖!——这并不奇怪。没有付出就没有收获。这些年来他一直在努力工作。考查谚语。Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高;Everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩;Nopain,nogain没有付出就没有收获。根据“Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.”可知强调他这些年的付出。故选D。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们学校的比赛结束了。你能告诉我最后谁赢了比赛吗?考查宾语从句。whowonthematchatlast谁最后赢得了比赛;whatwasoveryesterday昨天什么结束了;wherethematchwasheld比赛在哪里举行;whenthematchwasover比赛什么时候结束的。根据“Thematchwasoverinourschoolyesterday”可知已知时间地点和对象,选项B、C、D均不符合题意,因为和前句表达的意思重复。故选A。8、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我买这辆自行车三年了。我很喜欢它。考查现在完成时。根据forthreeyears可知,此句应该是现在完成时,排除选项A和B;空处谓语动词应该用延续性动词,排除选项C。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——那些书是你的吗?——不,它们不是我的。它们属于他。考查名词性物主代词和人称代词宾格。yours你的,名词性物主代词;he他,人称代词主格;yours你的;his他的,物主代词;yours你的;him他,人称代词宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词,he他,人称代词主格。第一空后没有宾语,所填物主代词具有名词性特点,故填yours;第二空在短语“belongtosb.”属于某人,此处“to”是介词,后接人称代词宾格,故填him。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:汤米密切地观察这些昆虫,以便了解它们的生活。考查副词词义辨析。closely密切地;exactly确切地;quickly快速地;nearly几乎,差一点。根据“watchedtheinsects”可知,应是密切地观察昆虫,故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了Helen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架,他向Helen寻求建议,最后他们谈论了Helen下周要去加拿大的事情。【1题详解】根据“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此处询问对方昨天晚上七点的时候正在做什么,故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then。【2题详解】根据“Shehasastomachache”可知此处询问她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong。【3题详解】根据“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此处建议给他写信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此处询问对方有没有去过加拿大。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.largest2.with3.memories4.is5.Russian6.happily7.friendly8.snowed9.covered10.but【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以回忆的方式,介绍了我在俄罗斯生活和学习的美好回忆。【1题详解】句意:它是俄罗斯的首都,俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家。由范围“intheworld”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故填largest。【2题详解】句意:当我八岁的时候,我和我的父母去那里。根据“Iwentthere...myparents”可知,和我的父母一起去。with意为“与……一起”,符合语境。故填with。【3题详解】句意:我在那里生活和学习了一年,我有一些快乐的记忆。memory是可数名词,且由前面的“some”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填memories。【4题详解】句意:那个城市最有趣的事情之一是有许多狗。“oneof...”作主语时,谓语动词应用单数,且该处描述的是客观的事情,用一般现在时。故填is。【5题详解】句意:当我在那里生活和学习的时候,我和许多俄罗斯孩子成为了朋友。此处作定语修饰children,应用形容词形式。Russia“俄罗斯”,名词;Russian“俄罗斯的”,形容词。故填Russian。【6题详解】句意:尽管起初我只会说一点俄语,但是我和他们玩得很开心。空格处在句中作状语修饰动词played,应用其副词形式。happy“快乐的”,形容词;happily“快乐地”,副词。故填happily。【7题详解】句意:他们对我很友好。此处用形容词作表语,构成befriendlyto,是固定短语,意为“对……友好”。故填friendly。【8题详解】句意:冬天几乎每天都下雪。由前后句可知该句是一般过去时,用过去式。故填snowed。【9题详解】句意:地上总是覆盖着很多雪。cover与ground之间为动宾关系,此处表示被动语态,即be动词+过去分词,所以用其过去分词形式。故填covered。【10题详解】句意:现在我回到了中国,但是我非常想念那里。分析句意可知,两个分句为转折关系,应用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何在一个雨天下决定做志愿者,并且分享了他在农场和服装店的志愿者经历。【1题详解】句意:所以我打开电脑和一个网页,我发现一个农场需要志愿者服务一个月。cinema电影院;farm农场;hospital医院;market市场。根据“Onthefarm”可知是在农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意:现在是暑假,我能去。must必须;could能;should应该;might可能。根据“Itwassummerholiday”可知现在是暑假,所以可以去。故选B。【3题详解】句意:在农场里我要照顾5匹马和5只羊。gaveup放弃;cutoff切断;lookedafter照顾;waitedfor等待。根据“fifteenhorsesandfifteensheep”可知是在农场上照顾马和羊。故选C。【4题详解】句意:但我很开心因为工作结交了新朋友,提高了法语水平。quite相当;yet还;never从不;even甚至。根据“happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench”可知交了朋友,提高了法语水平,所以相当开心。故选A。【5题详解】句意:事实上你不需要去其它国家做志愿者。shop商店;travel旅行;relax放松;volunteer志愿。根据“I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.”可知是做志愿者。故选D。【6题详解】句意:帮助别人是真的很棒,但志愿服务也可以带来其它的好事。safe安全的;good好的;full满的;bright明亮的。根据“Itistruethathelpingothersmakesusfeel”可知帮助别人可以让我们感觉良好。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我曾经在服装店做过志愿服务,所以我知道如何用便宜好看的衣服填满衣柜。of……的;from从;with和;about关于。fill...with“用……充满……”。故选C。【8题详解】句意:志愿服务很有趣,但我最喜欢的是创作和分享故事。if如果;but但是;or或者;until直到。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。【9题详解】句意:在农场工作的经历给了我很多有趣的故事。symbols象征;programs节目;competitions竞争;experience经历。根据“onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.”可知是在农场上的经历。故选D。【10题详解】句意:不同国家的志愿服务也让我更好地了解这个世界。decide决定;learn学习;refuse拒绝;worry担心。根据“moreabouttheworld”可知是了解世界,learnabout“了解”。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了能给我们提供帮助的四款智能软件。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据全文可知,文章分别介绍了Grammarly,Fitbod,Mathway,Watoo四个软件。故选D。【2题详解】判断推理题。根据“Grammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandotherkindsofmistakes.”可知,Grammarly对于检查拼写,语法和其他类型的错误很好用,可推测如果你语法有问题,你可以选择Grammarly来帮助你。故选A。【3题详解】判断推理题。根据“Fitbodcanshowyouhowtoexercisecorrectlywithvideosandtext.”和“Itwillchangetomeetyourneedsaftereachexercise.”和“Althoughyouneedtopaymoneytousetheapp,thefirstthreetimesarefree.”可知,Fitbod可以用视频和文章来教你怎么正确地运动;每次锻炼后,Fitbod都会根据你的需要而改变;Fitbod虽然是付费的,但在前几次是免费的,C选项“Fitbod可以在每次锻炼后改变以满足你的需求。”与文章相符。故选C。【4题详解】判断推理题。根据“CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.”和“CometoMathwaynow!Itcanshowyouhowtosolvedifficultmathproblems.”和“Evenbetter,theappcanexplaineachstepforsolvingmathproblems.”和“Watoocanhelpussortourtasks,sowecanfocusmoreeasily.”和“Abigredfacemeansataskisreallyimportant.”可知,Mathway可以帮助我们解决困难的数学题;Mathway可以解释解决数学问题的每一步;Watoo可以帮我们把我们的任务分类,来帮助我们更容易地集中注意力,可推测Watoo可以帮助我们轻松地集中注意力;红脸意味着一项任务很重要;B选项“你可以通过Mathway获得解决数学问题的每一步。”与文章相符。故选B。【5题详解】判断推理题。根据全文可知,文章主要介绍了能给我们帮助的四款智能软件,即为科学技术类文章,可推测可能出现在一个科学杂志中。故选B。15、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中医三种典型的治疗方法:拔火罐、按摩和针灸,并介绍了中医最著名的医学专著《黄帝内经》,以及中医在世界上的发展趋势。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad‘cupping’.”可知,作者在第一段中提到MichaelPhelps是为了给出一个拔火罐的例子,从而引出下文。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.”可知,《黄帝内经》是中国最早的医学经典,成书于两千多年前,在中国传统医学中是非常重要的,书中主要讲人与自然的关系,A、B、D项都正确,C项错误。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’swrong.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromthedesk.”可知传统中医认为在路上吃饭、在工作桌旁吃饭和在电视前吃饭都是错的,由此可排除A、B、C项,最好的方式是吃饭的时候关掉电视。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.”可知,一份政府报告称,183个国家和地区的人们正在使用中医药,故选D。【5题详解】句意猜测题。根据画线句所在语境“Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,‘Runningwaterisneverstale’.”可知此处是为了说明经常活动自己的身体是有好处的,结合选项可推出应是说“流水不腐”。故选B。16、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙独有的节日——西红柿节。【1题详解】根据“TomatoFestivalisaverypopularfoodfightinSpain.”可知,此处与西红柿节相关;选项D“这个节日有60多年的历史。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Beforethefight,thegovernmentputstomatoesonbothsidesofthestreet.”可知,此处与节日举行的地点相关;选项B“西红柿大战从镇中心开始。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Whentheyheartheorderoffight,theybegintothrowtomatoestootherpeople”可知,此处是介绍参加西红柿大战的人的情况;选项A“人们通常穿T恤,有些人甚至把T恤脱了。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Peoplemustpinch(捏碎)tomatoeswiththeirhandsbeforethrowingthem...”可知,此处是介绍规则;选项E“这个游戏有一个规则。”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Somepeoplearecoveredwithtomatojuice.”可知,此处是介绍最后的结果;选项C“而且镇上街道上的西红柿汁形成了西红柿海。”符合语境。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Whataheavyrainitis【解析】【详解】根据所给词汇和标点符号,可知句子是what构成的感叹句。结合what引导的感叹句结构“What+a/an+adj+n+主语+谓语!”可知感叹的中心词是名词rain,形容词heavy放在名词前,it代指天气作主语,is作谓语。故答案为:Whataheavyrainitis“真是一场大雨”。18、Themusic/songsoundssweet.【解析】【详解】根据图片及所给词“sound,sweet”可知,本句可表达为“这音乐/歌曲听起来很好听”,music“音乐”,song“歌”,作主语,谓语动词用三单形式;sound“听起来”,sweet“甜美的”,形容词作表语。故填Themusic/songsoundssweet.19、neither/nor【解析】【详解】句意:她没有做任何家务,我也没有。空后“didI”用了倒装结构,结合句意“Shedidnotdo…”可知,这里表示“也不”,考查neither或nor。故填neither/nor。20、学习如何帮助父母做家务对孩子来说很重要。【解析】【详解】It’sadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”;important“重要的”;children“孩子们”;learnhowtohelptheirparentswithhousework“学习如何帮助父母做家务”。故填:学习如何帮助父母做家务对孩子来说很重要。21、MayIhavethebill【解析】【详解】用餐结束时,你可以这样问服务员“可以给我看下账单吗?”,英文表达为“MayIhavethebill”。故填MayIhavethebill。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.a2.were3.whether4.about5.so【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是罗斯是一个可爱的女孩和她为动物园里的大猩猩做的事。【1题详解】句意:她是“RootandShoots”组织的成员。amemberof“一位……的成员”,故填a。【2题详解】句意:她发现动物园里有许多大猩猩。主语“alotofgorillas”是复数形式,根据found可知,从句也用一般过去时,故填were。【3题详解】句意:她想知道它们是否得到了正确的食物。whether...ornot“是否”,故填whether。【4题详解】句意:在家里了解了一些大猩猩的情况后,她开办了一个大猩猩花园。learnsthabout“了解某事”,固定搭配,故填about。【5题详解】句意:大猩猩看到食物时兴奋得跳上跳下。根据“excitedthattheyjumpedupanddownwhentheysawthefood.”可知,修饰形容词excited,用so....that引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于”,故填s
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 二零二五年度商业厨房设备升级改造与智能化管理合同范本4篇
- 2025年防盗门行业绿色生产与环保标准合同3篇
- 二零二五版铝窗设计与施工一体化工程合同4篇
- 2024石材橱柜安装工程与石材加工、配送、售后合同3篇
- 二零二五年度船舶打蜡与防污处理合同4篇
- 2025年度面包砖施工技术咨询服务合同4篇
- 2025年度大棚蔬菜种植权转让合同4篇
- 2025年度畜牧养殖废弃物资源化利用技术合同4篇
- 二零二五年度城市交通信号控制系统合同3篇
- 2025年环保型地下水打井服务合同样本4篇
- 2023年版《安宁疗护实践指南(试行)》解读课件
- AQ6111-2023个体防护装备安全管理规范
- 2024年高考语文备考之常考作家作品(下):中国现当代、外国
- T-CSTM 01124-2024 油气管道工程用工厂预制袖管三通
- 2019版新人教版高中英语必修+选择性必修共7册词汇表汇总(带音标)
- 新译林版高中英语必修二全册短语汇总
- 基于自适应神经网络模糊推理系统的游客规模预测研究
- 河道保洁服务投标方案(完整技术标)
- 品管圈(QCC)案例-缩短接台手术送手术时间
- 精神科病程记录
- 阅读理解特训卷-英语四年级上册译林版三起含答案
评论
0/150
提交评论