2024届广东省汕头市濠江区中考英语仿真模拟试题（一模）附答案

2024届广东省汕头市濠江区中考英语仿真模拟试题（一模）说明.全卷共8页，考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约15分钟），满分120分；2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.WhichsubjectdoesTinalike？2.HowdoesJanestayhealthy？3.Whatisnotallowedhere？4.WhodidAnnavisitinSydney？5.WherewasthepandaLeLeborn？B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whyisn’tTomhappy？A.Becauseitisgoingtorain.B.Becauseitisrainingnow.C.BecauseheisgoingtoplayfootballwithJack.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.HowmuchisLucy’spinkdress？A.300yuanB.150yuanC.75yuan.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WheredidKevingolastmonth？A.TohishometowB.ToMary’shometown.C.Tohisdreamcity.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhathappenedtoBob？A.Heoverslept.B.HisC.Hismclockdidn’tgooff.C.Hisbikewasbroken.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WhomaybeavolunteerintheChildren’sPalace？A.Judy.B.Helen.C.Jack.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Thewaystorideabike.B.Thewaystousepaper.C.Thewaystoprotecttheenvironment.12.Howmanywaysarementionedintheconversation？A.Three.B.Four.B.Four.C.Five.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13.Whatisthedatetoday？A.June1st.B.July1st.C.September1st.14.Whathappenedtothegirl’smotherin2010？A.SheworkedinChinB.ShewasseriouslyilC.Shereceivedagift.15.Whydidthegirl’sfathernameher“Chin”？A.Toshowhermother’sloveforChina.B.ToexpresstheirthankstotheChinesedoctors.C.Toshowtheirlovefortheirdaughter.C.听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。16.Howoldarethechildren？A.11.B.5.C.7.17.Wherearethechildrenfrom？A.GuangdonB.Heilongjiang.C.Guangxi.18.Whydidpeoplecallthechildren“littleoranges”？A.Becausetheyworebrightorangecoats.B.Becausetheylikedeatingoranges.C.Becausetheygreworanges.19.WhendidthechildrenleaveforHarbinbytrain？A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.20.Howwasthetripforthechildren？A.Theyhadfun.B.Theyfelttoocold.C.Theywerenotwelltakencareof.D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则国际龙舟邀请赛的报道。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。2023GuangzhouInternationalDragonBoatInvitationalRaceWhen:ItwasheldonJune21.(Saturday).

Where:OnthePearlRiversectionbetweentheNorthGateofSunYat-senUniversityandtheGuangzhou22..

Thehistoryoftherace:It23.in1985.

Activities:Traditionaldragonboat600-meterstraightrace,22-persondragonboat600-meterstraightrace,24.dragonboatraceanddragonboatshow.

Result:AteamfromZhuhaiwonfirstprizeof25.600-meterfor22-persondragonboats.

情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Hehastogobacktothedoctorinafewweeks’time.B.Maybenextweek.C.Hashegonebacktoschoolyet?D.Hewasprettyillforawhile.E.Soundsgreat!F.Whatapity!Jim:Sohowwasyourweekend?Sue:Reallynice.OnSundayIwentforapicnicwithmyfamily.Jim:26.Ilovepicnics.Bytheway,howisyourlittlebrother?Sue:27.Thedoctorsaidthathemightneedtohaveanoperation.

Jim:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Sue:Butthatdidn’thappen,I’mhappytosay.Andhe’sOKnow,thanks.28.Butaslongashelooksafterhimself,thingsshouldbeOK.

Jim:29.

Sue:Notyet.Buthe’llgobackashefeelswellenough.30.Hereallymisseshisclassmates.

Jim:Really?Wow,I’dloveafewweeksoffschool.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).MinorSnow(小雪),the20thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyear31Nov.22andendsonDec.6.HerearethingsknowaboutMinorSnow.

Lightsnow.32ancientChinesebookaboutplantsexplainsthatinMinorSnow,itiscoldanditisgoingtosnow,buttheearthisnotfrozenenoughandthesnowislight.Thetemperatureinmost33inthenorthdropsto0℃andbelow.Thesnowislightandfrozenatnight,butmelts(融化)34duringtheday.Havingsoup.DuringMinorSnow,peoplemayalsofeelhotinsidetheirbody.AccordiChineseMedicine,ifpeoplefeelhotinsidetheirbody,itcancauseproblems.Tosolvetheshouldhave35hotsoup,suchascabbageandtofusoup,andmuttonandvegetablesoup.

Makingpickledvegetables(腌菜).For36ofyears,thepeopleofNanjing,JiangsuProvince37MinorSnowwithpickledvegetablesmadeindifferentways.Nanjingisknownfor38pickledvegetables.Inthepast,vegetablessoldinNanjingwerefewandexpensive,39peopletheremadepickledvegetablesforthewinter.

Avoidinghotfood.Oncolddays,peoplemaywantsomehotfood40warm.Expertssayit’snotwisetoeattoomuchhotfood,becauseitwillincreasetheheatinsideyourbody.

31.A.inB.onC.at32.A.AnB.AC.The33.A.areaB.area’sC.areas34.A.quickB.quickerC.quickly35.A.manyB.moreC.most36.A.thousandsB.thousandC.onethousand37.A.welcomesB.haswelcomedC.welcomed38.A.itB.it’sC.its39.A.butB.soC.or40.A.tokeepB.keepC.keeping三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Over400studentsfrom15countriestookpartinamini-marathon(小型马拉松)runand(朗诵)inBeijingonSaturdaytomarkthe160thbirthdayofPierredeCoubertin.Theeventwas41atBeijing’sHuiwenMiddleSchool,whereChina’sfirstOlympian,42LiuChangchunusedtotrain.Joiningthe43wereseveralathletes,includingworldchampionLiuYang.Althoughtheweatherwasvery44,whichbroughtsomesnowinthemorning,the45startedbyrunningamini-marathonontheplaygroundintheschool.46,theyrecited“OdetoSport”andthe“OlympicManifesto(《奥林匹克宣言》)”inthreelanguages—Chinese,EnglishandFrench.

LouXiaoqi,founderofCivilizationMagazine,notedthatFridaywas47.That’sbecauseonNovember25,1892,Coubertin48attheSorbonneUniversityinParis,theOlympicManifesto.“Byhostingsuchactivities,wewouldliketo49theyoungwiththeOlympicspirit,”hesaid.LiFa,directorofthestudentactivitycenterofHuiwenandheadoftheschool’ssportsteachinggroup,alsosaid,“Sportscouldmakestudentsstrongenoughto50difficultiesanddeveloptheirteamspirit,bywhichtheycouldbehelpedfortherestoftheirlives.”41.A.heldB.joinedC.takenD.happened42.A.teacherB.doctorC.runnerD.worker43.A.meetingsB.partiesC.clubsD.activities44.A.warmB.coldC.coolD.hot45.A.friendsB.studentsC.athletesD.parents46.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EspeciallyD.Finally47.A.specialB.difficultC.falseD.necessary48.A.madeadecisionB.madeaspeechC.madeamistakeD.madeapromise49.A.expectB.expressC.encourageD.explain50.A.finishB.pointC.recordD.face四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AInternationalPaperCutArtCompetitionTofurtherdevelopthecultureofpapercutart,toofferchancestopeopletohelpthembecomemorecreative,andtospreadlocalculturesthroughtheart,weinvitemiddleschoolstudentsaged13-19fromallovertheworldtotakepartinthecompetitionandexcellentworkswillbeshowntothepublic.Size:Thesizeofeachentry(参赛作品)mustn’tbelargerthanB2-size(51.5cmⅹ72.8cm).Entryfee:¥30perperson.Entryperiod:Allentriesmustbearrivebetween1stMayand31stMay2024.Result:•Oneentryperperson;•Entriesmustoriginal(原创的)andunpublished(未出版的).★Allentriesmustbeemailedto.Pleasewriteyourname,grade,schoolname,nationalityandemailaddressonapieceofpaperandsenditwithyourentry.PRIZE•1stPrize/1winner/Atrophy(奖杯)and¥10,000•2ndPrize/1winner/Atrophyand¥5,000•3rdPrize/1winner/Atrophyand¥3,000•PrizeforExcellence/5winners/Atrophyand¥1,000foreachFormoreinformation,pleasecallMr.Wangat05148477XXXX.51.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A.WangXiao,9,ChinaB.David,12,theUSC.Louise,16,FranceD.Terazawa,20,Japan52.Tojoininthecompetition,studentsmust_________.A.sendtwoentriesbyemaiB.handintheirentrybefore1stMay2024C.publishtheirentryfirstbeforetheyhanditinD.makesuretheentryisinB2-sizeorsmaller53.Whichofthefollowingpersonalinformationshouldbeprovided?①Thestudent’sgrad②Thestudent’shomeaddress.③Thestudent’snationalityThestudent’sschoolname.A.①②③B.①③C.②③D.①②④54.Therewillbe_______prizewinnersinthecompetition.A.threB.fourC.siD.eight55.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.CultureandArt B.LifeandHealthC.NationalNews D.BusinessWorldBAItechnologyhasbeenusedinmanyfields,anditisnowplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinmattersofpublicinterest.AgroupofstudentsatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology（HUST)hasdevelopedanAIsystemthatrestores(修复）oldphotosofmissingchildren.Untilnow,theyhavebeenprovidingtechnologicalsupportformanyparentswithover1,000restoredphotosandhelpedreunite(使重聚）11missingchildrenwiththeirfamilies.TheteamwassetupbyShengJianzhongthreeyearsago,whenhewasastudentatHUST.Hefirstthoughttorestorephotographsofmissingchildrenwhenhecameacrossamissingchildnoticewithapoor-qualityphotoin2020.Ashewasstudyingdigitalimageprocessing(数字图像处理）atschool,hedecidedtousehisskillstohelptheparentsrestoretheirimages.Butthesystemcannotbecompletedbyonepersonalone.Luckily,manylike-mindedstudentssoonvolunteeredtojoinSheng’sproject.Aftersixmonthsofhardwork,theyproducedanimagerestorationAIsystemthatsolvedtheproblemofunclearfacesinphotographs.Arestoredimagecanbegeneratedinjustafewminutes.Parentscanthenprintthehigh-qualityimagesoftheirmissingchildrenontoT-shirtsorlargeposters.Inmanycases,theteamdoesn'thavedirectcontactwiththefamilies.Andsometimesthefamiliesdon’tevenknowtheteamhashelpedthem.“Butwestillfeelsatisfied,andwearehappyforthem,”Shengsaid.Inthefuture,Shengplanstobuildamoreprofessionalteam.“Itwouldusetechnologytohelppeoplewhohavelosttheirlovedones,andalsoencouragemoreyoungtalentstoworkforagoodcause,”hesaid.56.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIsystemfromParagraph2?①Whodevelopedit.②Whatitisusedfor.③Whenitwascreated.④Howmanychildrenithashelpedtoreturnhome.A.①②④B.①③C.②③D.①②③57.WhatmadeShenggettheideaoftheproject?A.AchildheknewB.Anoticehesaw.C.AphotoofhisfriendD.Anactivityinhisschool.58.Theunderlinedword“generated”hastheclosestmeaningto_________.A.spreadB.foundC.producedD.described59.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheteam?A.Honestandpolite.Friendlyandhumorous.C.ProudandluckD.Creativeandhelpful.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMissingPhotoHelpsaLot.PublicInterestMattersMostC.AIHelpsMissingChildrenReturnHomeD.MiddleSchoolStudentsImproveAITechnologyC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的道歉短信，右栏是七条回复，请将道歉短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.Iamreallysorryforforgettingyourbirthday.IwantedtophoneyoubutIforgot.I’dliketoseeyousoontosaysorry.I’vealsogotsomethingtogiveyou.62.I’msosorrythatIlostyourpen.Iknowitisveryspecialforyou.Itisyourbirthdaygiftfromyourfather.63.SorryaboutwhatIsaidyesterdayaboutpeoplewhousemobilephonesallthetime.Ireallydon’tknowyourfatherwasill.Iunderstandyouwantedtophonehim,andI’mreallysorrythatIhurtyou.64.I’msorryIdidn’tcometoyourbirthdayparty.Mycousinscametovisitme.Tobehonest,whenIrememberedaboutyourparty，itwastoolate.I’mreallysorry.65.I’msosorry.Idon’tknowwhywestartedtofight.Ihopewecanstillbefriends.I’vegotticketsfortheconcertonSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Pleasesayyes.A.Thanksforthemessage.I’msorryIcan’tcometoyourbirthdaypartybecauseI’mreallybusy.Havefunwithoutme.B.Thanksfortellingme.Ididn’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tcometotheparty.NowIdoandI’mnotangry.Nexttime—don’tforget!C.HowcouldIbeangry?It’sOKthatyouforgotaboutthemoney.Letitgo.Ican’twaittoseeyourpresent.D.Thanksforthemessage.Don’tworryaboutit.I’mnotsad.Andyes,I’dlovetoseeyoutoo.AndIcan’twaittoseewhatyou’vegotforme.E.Thanksforwriting.Ifeelthesame.Therewasn’treallyareasontostartafight.And,yes,wearegreatfriends.Thanksforyourinvitation,butIcan’tcome.It’smyfather’sbirthdaythisweekend.F.Thankssomuchforwriting.I’mreallynothappymyselfwhenpeoplehavetheirmobilesonallthetime.Onlyitwasdifferentformethistime.Thanksforunderstanding!Ihopewecanmeetsoon.G.Whatapity!ButIknowyoudidn’tdoitonpurpose.Don’tworryaboutthat.Ihavesomeotherbirthdaygiftsfrommyfather.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。difficultsellattentionifeasywithteachbecausealreadyheproudbuy17-year-oldboyTaoTaowithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)triedtomakealivingbyhimselfthroughsellingself-madepopcorn(爆米花)onthestreetin2023.Taogrewup,theideaoftraininghisindependenceby67home-madepopcornhascomeupinthemother’smind.She68TaoTaohowtomakepopcornathomeandhelpedsellitinXiaoshanDistrict,Hangzhou,EastChina’sZhejiangProvince.

“TaoTao,don’tworry.Takeit69evenifnoonecomestobuy,”Yaosaidtoherson.Afterafewwordsofencouragement,Yaolethissondoitby70.Atfirst,themotherevenpaidsomepassers-bytobuypopcornfromhersoninordertoattract(吸引)71andincreaseTaoTao’sconfidence.Littlebylittle,TaoTaohasbecomemoreactiveandconfident.“Themomentyoustoodhere,youwere72asuccess.”Being73ofTaoTao’sprogress,Yaosharedvideosofherson’spopcornsellingstoryonline,receivinggreatcareandsupportfromInternetusers.

Theonlinevideoshavedrawnthe74ofthelocalgovernmenttoTaoTao’ssituation.Afterlearningthattheteenfailedtoreceiveproperschooleducation75ofhealthconditions,theyhaveaskedlocalspecialeducationteacherstoofferhimdoor-to-doorteaching.

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。JakubandFernandoarefromFrance.TheyarelearningChineseinGuangzhou.Everyweekendtheywouldliketovisitsomeplacesofinterestnearby.Lingnancultureisquiteattractive(有吸引力的)forthem.LastweektheywenttoNanshe.ItisabeautifulvillageonthemodernsideofDongguan.It’sreportedthatNanshehasactuallybeenawardedasoneofChina’smostbeautifulvillages.ThebuildingswerebuiltintheSongDynasty,buttheyarewellkept.Nowadaysitisstillagoodlivingplaceforalotofpeople.Theysawmanycolorfuldollscalled“Chashandolls”.ChashandollsareanintangibleculturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)ofGuangdong.Theyaremadeofearthandpaintedindifferentcolors.Mostofthemarebasedonhistoricalcharactersandfairystories，suchas“MakefriendsinTaoyuan”,“NiulangandZhinv”and“Fourbrothers(LiuBei,GuanYu,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun)”.Jakubwassurprisedtoseethedollsandhethoughttheywerelovely.Hehasneverseendollsliketheseanywhereelseintheworld.Whatperfectgifts!Heboughtafewforhismother.Ifyougettiredofgivingcommongiftstopeople,thisisagoodidea.Quitespecial!JakubandFernandoalsowatchedanothertraditionalperformance—KylinDance.PeopleofDongguancelebratealotoffestivalsallyearroundinordertogetmuchhappiness,andKylinDanceisoneoftheseevents.Itisverytraditional.Itshowspeople’sbestwishesandhopesforgoodluck.TheylearnmoreaboutChinafromthevisit.Howexcitedtheyare!76.WhereisNanshe?77.WhatdoesJakubthinkaboutthedolls?78.WhodidJakubbuythedollsfor?79.WhydopeopleofDongguancelebratealotoffestivalsallyearround?80.Howdoyoucelebratethefestivalsinyourhometown?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。2024年的春节，汕头成功展现了城市的各种美，不但成为国人的网红打卡地，同时也吸引了不少外地游客。汕头文旅向广大青少年征集文章给世界展现汕头的“美”，邀请外国游客来汕头游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍汕头的“美”。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)参考词汇：ChaoshanHistoryandCultureExpoCenter潮博馆SwatowSmallPark汕头小公园YinggeDance英歌舞ricerolls肠粉beefhotpot牛肉火锅fishball鱼丸TheBeautyofShantouManyforeignersaresurprisedatthebeautyofChina.英语答案一、听力理解(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1～5BBCBC6～10ACBCA11～15CAABB16～20BCACA21.17(th)22.Bridge23.started24.colorful25.Men’s26～30EDACB（21题写seventeenth、17都可得分；22题、25题没有大写扣0.5分；23题写start扣0.5分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）31～35BACCB 36～40