高职高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（四）课件

高职高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（四）Ⅰ.补全对话(5小题,共10分)阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。例:M:How’severythinggoing?

W:Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:

.

A.I’m16

B.Yes,it

isgood

C.Seeyouthen D.Oh,nottoobad答案是D。(

)1.—Thanksforthelovelypartyandthedeliciousfood. —

.

A.Nothanks B.Nevermind

C.Allright D.Mypleasure【答案】D【解析】考查感谢的答句。Mypleasure是It’smypleasure的省略,一般用于回答别人的感谢,符合题意。(

)2.—Ienjoyedthefoodverymuch. —I’mgladyoulikeit.Pleasedropinanytimeyoulike. —

A.Isitallright?

B.I’mafraidIwon’tbefree.

C.Yes,Iwill.

D.That’sgreat.【答案】C【解析】考查邀请的答句。祈使句的回答,本题中对方表示邀请,可以随时来家里玩,回答Yes,Iwill其实就是Yes,Iwilldropin的省略,表示自己有空会去的。(

)3.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor? —

A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.

B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?

C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?

D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.【答案】C【解析】考查请求的答句。回答应该是肯定的;预约时间不是现在就见医生,因此选C。(

)4.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding? —

.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually

B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhere

C.Great!Ilovepets

D.No,youcan’t【答案】A【解析】考查请求的答句。是一种委婉的拒绝,B、D选项前后矛盾。

(

)5.—Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore. —No,

.

A.itisn’tthesame B.itcan’tbetrue C.Idon’tthinkso D.I’drathernot【答案】C【解析】考查猜测的应对。一方表示自己的猜测,要求对方予以证实。可以把Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore.理解为Doyoubelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore?故答语应表明自己的意见。联系语境是做好日常交际用语题的关键。Ⅱ.词汇(10小题,共20分)阅读下列句子;从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的答案是D。(

)6.Don’ttouchanythingunlessyourteachertellsyouto. A.如果 B.除非 C.假如 D.即使【答案】B【解析】考查连词。除非你的老师告诉你,否则不要碰任何东西。(

)7.Iwasabouttogoswimmingwhenluckilyourguidesawmeandshoutedatme.

A.刚要 B.打算 C.关于 D.计划【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。我刚要去游泳,这时幸亏我们的导游看到了我并喊住了我。(

)8.Itisnecessarytouseashort-waveradiotopickuptheprogrammes.

A.收听 B.挑选 C.开车接人 D.捡起来【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。用短波收音机来收听这些节目是必要的。(

)9.Ihaveheardof

him,thoughIhaven’theardhismusic.

A.收到……的来信 B.听说 C.听见 D.了解【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。我听说过他,虽然我没听过他的音乐。(

)10.Sofarwehavelearnedabout2500Englishwords.

A.如此的遥远 B.到目前为止 C.不久以前 D.不久以后【答案】B【解析】考查副词短语。到目前为止,我们已经学了大约2500个英语单词。(

)11.Weconsiderhimclever. A.考虑 B.思索 C.认为 D.打算【答案】C【解析】考查动词。我们认为他聪明。(

)12.Nopotatoesforme—Iamonadiet.

A.发福 B.饱了 C.讨厌 D.在节食【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。我不吃土豆,我在节食。(

)13.Itissuggestedthatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.

A.取消 B.推迟 C.延长 D.缩短【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。建议会议推迟。(

)14.Afterall,this

ballisveryimportant,Iwanttoattendit. A.球 B.舞蹈 C.舞会 D.秋天【答案】C【解析】考查名词。毕竟,这次舞会很重要,我想出席。(

)15.Notallthestudentsarehere.

A.不是所有的 B.没有一个 C.所有的都不 D.每一个都不【答案】A【解析】考查代词。不是所有的同学都在这里。Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofstudentsweretalkingabouttheexamthatwasgoingtobegininafew

16

.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Thiswastheir

17

exam—thenontograduationandjobs.

Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad,otherstalkedofjobstheywould

18

.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfelt

19

andabletotakecontroloftheworld.

Thecomingexam,they

knew,wouldbea(n)

20

task,astheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnottalktoeachotherduringthetest.

Happilytheyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.And

21

appearedonthestudents’facesastheyfoundtherewereonlyfivequestions.

Threehourshadpassedbeforetheprofessorbeganto

22

papers.Thestudentsnolongerlooked

23

.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.

Helookedatthe

24

facesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”Noahandwas

25

.

“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.”Buttheclassremained

26

.

Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected,”hesaid.“Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,althoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofstudy,therearestillmanythingsaboutthe

27

youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarerelativelycommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,he

added,“Youwillall

28

thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhasjust

29

.”

Theyearshaveweakenedthenameoftheprofessor,butnotthe

30

hetaught.

(

)16.A.seconds B.minutes

C.hours

D.days(

)17.A.only B.first

C.common

D.last【答案】B【解析】考查名词。根据上文可知学生们正在去考场的路上,所以肯定是过一会就要考试了,即几分钟之后。【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。根据上文的“Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.”可知,他们考完试就可以毕业了。(

)18.A.get B.lose

C.enjoy

D.hate(

)19.A.well B.natural

C.ready

D.good【答案】A【解析】考查动词。一些人在讨论已经找到的工作,有的人在讨论将会找到的工作。【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。经过四年的大学学习,他们觉得自己已经准备好了,能够掌控世界了。(

)20.A.interesting B.necessary

C.easy

D.unusual(

)21.A.smiles B.worries

C.tears

D.puzzles

【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。根据下文可知教授说他们可以带任何书或者笔记去参加考试,因此他们认为这次考试肯定是非常容易的。【答案】A【解析】考查名词。根据后半句意思“学生发现只有五道试题”,可推断他们脸上露出笑容。(

)22.A.correct B.write

C.collect

D.read(

)23.A.upset B.anxious

C.happy

D.confident【答案】C【解析】考查动词。根据句意可知,三个小时过去了,教授开始收卷。collect收集。【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。根据下文的“Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.”可知,他们对这个考试不再那么自信了。(

)24.A.pleased B.worried

C.surprised

D.moved(

)25.A.closed B.open

C.raised

D.applauded

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。根据前文的“Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.”可知,他们是焦虑的。【答案】C【解析】考查动词。没人举手。raise举起。(

)26.A.excited B.surprised

C.sorry

D.silent(

)27.A.exam B.subject

C.question

D.college【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。教室里仍然鸦雀无声。silent安静的。【答案】B【解析】考查名词。教授说,虽然你们完成了四年的大学学习,但是这个学科里你们还有很多东西不懂。(

)28.A.pass B.fail

C.take

D.start(

)29.A.begun B.completed

C.failed

D.succeeded【答案】A【解析】考查动词。句意:当然你们都会通过这次考试,但是要记住,即使你们是大学毕业生了,你们的教育其实才刚刚开始。【答案】A【解析】考查动词。句意:即使你们是大学毕业生了,你们的教育其实才刚刚开始。(

)30.A.subjects B.things

C.words

D.lessons【答案】D【解析】考查名词。句意:岁月冲淡了教授的名字,但是他所教的课永远也忘不掉。Ⅳ.阅读(15小题,共45分)A)阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AAlmosteveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikestoreadaboutdogs.Ihaveafriend.HehasabigpolicedogwiththenameJack.Policedogsareveryclever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.Hetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforawalk.Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecamemuchworried.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattention(注意)toJack.Hewentontalking.AtlastJackgotangry.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitor,butthistimehetookthevisitor’scapinhismouth.(

)31.Theyoungvisitorstayedalongtimeinmyfriend’shouse,didn’the?

A.Yes,hewas. B.Yes,hedid.

C.No,hewasn’t. D.No,hedidn’t.【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。根据文中语句理解可知,这位客人在“我”朋友家里待了很长的时间,故选B。(

)32.Jackbecameworriedbecause

.

A.hewantedtogooutforawalk

B.hewantedtoplaywithhim

C.hedidn’tknowtheyoungman

D.hewantedtoeatsomething【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。根据文中语句“SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforawalk.Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecamemuchworried.”理解可知。Jack担忧的主要原因就是他该去散步了,故选A。(

)33.Jacksatdowninfrontofthevisitorbecausehewanted

.

A.thevisitortotalkwithhim B.tojointhetalk C.toshowthevisitorhowcleverhewas

D.thevisitortoleavethehousesoon【答案】D【解析】事实细节题。根据文中语句理解可知,Jack坐在客人面前的主要原因就是想让客人赶快离开,故选D。(

)34.Thevisitorwentontalkingand

.

A.hepaidnoattentiontohiscap

B.hedidn’tlikeJack

C.hedidn’tknowthathiscapwastakenawaybyJack

D.hepaidnoattentiontoJack【答案】D【解析】事实细节题。根据文中语句“ButthevisitorpaidnoattentiontoJack.Hewentontalking.”理解可知。客人继续谈话的原因就是他没有注意到Jack已经很不耐烦了,故选D。(

)35.AtlastJacktook

inhismouth.

A.food

B.nothing

C.thevisitor’scap D.thevisitor’sbag【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。根据文中语句“butthistimehetookthevisitor’scapinhismouth.”理解可知。最后Jack把客人的帽子叼了起来,故选C。BThreementravelingonatrainbeganaconversationabouttheworld’sgreatestwonders.“Inmyopinion,”thefirstmansaid,“theEgyptianpyramidsaretheworld’sgreatestwonder.Althoughtheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago,theyarestillstanding.And

remember:thepeoplewhobuiltthemhadonlysimpletools.Theydidnothavethekindofmachinerythatbuildersandengineershavetoday.”“IagreethatthepyramidsinEgyptarewonderful,”thesecondmansaid,“butIdonotthinktheyarethegreatestwonder.Ibelievecomputersaremorewonderfulthanthepyramids.Theyhavetakenpeopletothemoonandbroughtthembacksafely.In

seconds,theycarryoutmathematicalcalculationsthatwouldtakeapersonahundredyearstodo.”Heturnedtothethirdmanandasked,“Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestwonderintheworld?”Thethirdmanthoughtforalongtime,andthenhesaid,“Well,Iagreethatthepyramidsarewonderful,andIagreethatcomputersarewonderful,too.However,inmyopinion,themostwonderfulthingintheworldisthisthermos.”Andhetookathermosoutofhisbagandhelditup.Theothertwomenwereverysurprised.“A

thermos?”they

exclaimed.“Butthat’sasimplething.”“Oh,no,it’s

not,”thethirdmansaid.“Inthewinteryouputinahotdrinkanditstayshot.Inthesummeryouputinacolddrinkanditstayscold.Howdoesthethermosknowwhetherit’swinterorsummer?”(

)36.Theunderlinedword“thermos”means“

”inChinese.

A.电冰箱 B.洗衣机 C.电风扇 D.保温瓶【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段“冬天往里装热饮料,它能保温;夏天往里装冷饮料,它能保冷。”由此可猜测出thermos意为“保温瓶”。(

)37.Thethreemencouldnotagreeonwhattheworld’sgreatestwonderwasbecause

.

A.theycouldnotthinkofanythingverywonderful

B.theyallhaddifferentideas

C.theycouldnotprovethattheiropinionswereright

D.thejourneyendedtoosoon【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。通读全文可知,对于“世界上最伟大的奇迹是什么”这一问题各有各自的观点,故本题选B项。(

)38.Thefirstmanthoughtthepyramidswerethemostwonderfulthingsintheworldbecause

.

A.theywereverybeautiful

B.theywereEgyptian

C.theyhadbeenbuiltwithverysimpletools

D.theycoulddomathematicalcalculations【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。第二段后两句即本题答案出处。(

)39.Thethirdmanthoughtathermoswasthemostwonderfulthingintheworldbecause

.

A.itlastedlongerthanthepyramids B.itcostlessthanacomputer

C.hethoughtitknewwhetheritwaswinterorsummer

D.theothertwomenweresurprisedwhenhetoldthemaboutit【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。由短文最后一段可得出此答案。(

)40.Thethirdmanwasnotverycleverbecause

.

A.hecouldnotthinkofanythingtosay

B.hedidnotunderstandhowathermosworks

C.hedidnotthinkthepyramidswerewonderful

D.hedidnotknowanythingaboutcomputers【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。从最后一段可知,第三个人不懂保温瓶保温的原理。B)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowadays,manypeopleusetheInternettocommunicatewithothers.Theycanchat,play

games,sharephotosandevenmakefriendsonline.

41

Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriendsonline:

Chooseasuitableplatform(平台).Therearemanywebsitesandappsthatallowyoutomeetnewpeopleonline.Youcanchooseonethatsuitsyourinterestsandhobbies,suchasacommoninterestinsports,music,orart.

42

Beyourself.Whenyoucreateyourprofile,youshoulduseyourrealnameoranicknamethatreflectsyourpersonality.Youshouldalsouploadaclearandrecentphotoofyourself,andwriteabriefintroductionaboutyourself.

43

Berespectfulandpolite.Whenyouchatwithothersonline,youshouldfollowthebasicrules.Youshouldnotuserudelanguageoraskforpersonalorfinancialinformation.

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Becarefulandcautious.Makingfriendsonlinecanbefunandrewarding,butitcanalsoberiskyanddangerous.Youshouldnottrustanyoneonlineeasily,andyoushouldalwaysverifytheiridentityandbackground.You

shouldalsoavoidmeetinganyoneonlineinperson,unlessyouaresurethattheyarewhotheysaytheyareandthattheyhavegoodintentions.

45

Makingfriendsonlinecanbeagreatwaytoexpandyoursocialcircleandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.However,youshouldalsobeawareofthepotentialrisksandchallenges,andfollowthesetipstomakefriendsonlinesafelyandsuccessfully.

A.However,makingfriendsonlineisnotalwayseasyorsafe.

B.Ifyoudecidetomeetsomeoneonlineinperson,youshouldtellsomeonewhereyouaregoing.

C.Youshouldnotlieorpretendtobesomeoneelse,becausethatwillmakepeoplelosetrustinyou.

D.Youcanalsochooseonethathasagoodreputation(声誉)andsecuritysystem,suchasFacebook,Instagram,orTwitter.

E.Youshouldalsorespectotherpeople’sopinionsandprivacy,andagreetodisagree.本文是一篇说明文,主要讲网上交友的注意事项。交网友要选择合适的交友平台,做真实的自己,要尊重他人,要小心谨慎,注意个人安全。41.A

(根据后一句“Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriendsonline:”这里有一些怎样网上交友的建议。以及最后一段“However,youshouldalsobeawareofthepotentialrisksandchallenges,andfollowthesetipstomakefriendsonlinesafelyandsuccessfully.”然而,你也应该意识到潜在的危险和挑战并听取这些建议来安全和成功地网上交友。因此选A。)42.D

(根据本段话的中心句“Chooseasuitableplatform.”选择一个合适的平台上网,可推出空白处应填能和中心句对应的选项,选择一个有良好声誉且有安全的系统的平台,因此选D。)43.C

(根据前文“Youshouldalsouploadaclearandrecentphotoofyourself,andwriteabriefintroductionaboutyourself.”你应该上传清晰且近期的照片,还要有简单的个人介绍,可推出后面空格处应该写不能对其他人撒谎,要做真实的自己。因此选C。)44.E

(根据前文“Youshouldnotuserudelanguageoraskforpersonalorfinancialinformation.”你不能使用粗鲁的语言,也不能询问别人的个人或财务信息,结合本段话的中心句“Berespectfulandpolite.”可知空格处应填要尊重别人的意见和隐私,保留各自的意见,求同存异,因此选E。)45.B

(根据本段话的开头“Becarefulandcautious.”可知网上交友要小心和谨慎,结合空格处前文“Youshouldalsoavoidmeetinganyoneonlineinperson,”可知,如果决定要单独见网友,必须告诉别人你要去哪里,因此选B。)Ⅴ.语法填空(10小题,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Intheinternationalbusinessthereisalwaysagreatneedforcreativetalents.Ontheotherhand,creativepeoplearealsosearchingforareas

46

theycanputtheirtalentstouse.Atalenttobenoticednowadaysismuch

47

(easy)thanitusedtobeintheoldtimes.Intheearlydays,for

example,ifonewantedtobea

48

(sing),heorshehadtohaveagreatamountoftalentinsinging.Thatwastheonlywaytheycouldpromote

49

andberecognized.NowsourcesliketheInternethelpagreatdealinpromotingoneself.TheInternetis

50

aglobalvillage.

51

(seat)inyourhomeyouarecapableoffindingalotofsources.Peoplewith

52

(vary)talentscanberecognizedthroughtheInternet.Thus,theInternetis

53

opportunitytoputforwardone’stalents,creativity,andpowersinordertobenoticed.Keepinginmind

54

atalentunexposedisthetalentunfound.Nowweareluckyenough

55

(show)ourhiddentalents,withouttryingveryhardandjustbysittingathome.

46.where

(考查关系词。定语从句,先行词是areas,所以需要表地点的关系词。)47.easier

(考查比较级。从后面的than知道需要比较级。)48.singer

(考查名词。冠词后接名词。)49.themselves

(考查代词。promoteoneself提升自己。)50.like

(考查介词。像……一样。)51.Seated