八年级下学期英语《Chongqing》教学课件

ChongQing副标题（黑体，24号字）ChongQingTheBridgeCityInthelargestandnewmegacityintheworld.Acitythathasapopulationlargerthanmostcountriesontheplanet.Welcometothemostexcitingcityonearth,IntheheartofsouthwesternChinasurroundbythesprawlingJialingandYangtzeriversliesthecityofChongqing,alsoknownasthebridgecapitalofChina.Thiscommercialandindustrialhubboastmorethan14000bridgesanddeeptunnels.Howeverhugeprosperitywasn’talwaysthenormalforChongqing.Infact,asshortasahundredyearsago,longbeforeanybridgesspannedacrossthewaters.Youwouldhaveseenacompletelydifferentworld.Thelandanditspeoplesufferedfromapoorandunderdevelopedlife.Becauseofitsmountainousterrainsteepslopesandbroadriversisolatedthecityfromtherestofthecountryandlimitedlocalpeople’sopportunities.Transportationbecameamassivechallenge.DespitethathurdlethepeopleofChongqingneverbackdown.Intryingtoconnectthemainurbanareasalongtheriverbanks.ThelocalgovernmentdecidedtoimplementitsfirstbridgeprojectthatwouldgoacrosstheJialingriverinnineteenfiftyeight.Thatbridgewastheonlysmallcatalystofwhatwouldboomintodecadesofprosperity.Andsheerspeedincitydevelopment.Thisistheshiftfromimpoverishmenttofastdevelopmentlikenowhereelseintheworld.Whatoncewasnearimpenetrableterrain,Now,hasbecomeahubofconnection.Thenumberofbridgeprojectsonlyincreasedinscaleanddesignfromtheworld’slargeststonearchbridgeto5Gwiredroadrailbridgeandeverythinginbetweenarchbridges.beanbridges,cantilever,suspension,cablestayed,trussandtidearchbridges.TheycanallbefoundhereinChongqing.TheFogCityChongqing'sclimateismild,issubtropicalmonsoonhumidclimate,Chongqingisthelivablecity,theaverageclimateisaround18℃,theaverageminimumtemperatureinwinterisin6-8℃,hotsummer,dailymaximumtemperatureinJulyisabove35degrees.Extremehighesttemperatureis43℃,thelowestis-2℃,totalnumberofsunshineis1000-1200hours,warminwinterhotinsummer,longfrost-freeperiod,rainfallabundant,annualrainfallis1000-1450mm,particularlyspringandsummernightrain,soThe"Bashannightrain",therearebeautifullandscapegardens.FoggyChongqing,knownasthe"fogofChongqing,".ChongqingfogisduetotheformationofgeographicalenvironmentinChongqing.Theannualaveragefogdayis104daysinChongqing,thereareonly94daysinLondonknownstheworldFog,theFarEastFog,Tokyo,areonly55days.Chongqingistrulythe"Fog",andYunwushaninChongqingBishanCountyfoggydaysthroughouttheyearasmanyas204days,called"themostoftheworld."ChongqingislocatedintheeasternSichuanBasin,inthenorthern,easternandsoutharerespectivelysurroundedbyDaba,Wushan,WulingMountain,themountainsLou.Landformismainlyhillyandmountainous,slopesislarge,said"themountaincity"DeliciousFoodTheHotpotinChongqingThelargesthotpotintheworldCanyouimagine:thereare60peopleeathotpottogether！TheChinesehotpotboastsahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Infact,itisthemostfamousandfavoritedishinChongqing.Thisisthehomeofhotpotandhotpotinotherplacesisnotauthentic,sayChongqingnatives,justareproductionofthemasters.Longlongago,ThechangjiangandJialingjiangRivers,liketwodragons,energizeChongqinganddampentheairinthecity.Inordertosavetime,theportersworkingatthewharfsboiledvariouskindsoffoodinbigpotandaddedsomehotpepperandspicestowardoffthecold.Finally,itbecomeshotpot.FirsteatenbypoorboatmenofRiversideinChongqingareaandthenspreadwestwardstotherestofSichuan.Nowisaverypopularlocalflavorandcanbefoundateverycornerofthecity.Thereareagreatvarietyofhotpots,includingYuanyangHotpot,FourTastesHotpot,YaoshanHotpotandFishHeadHotpot.Ifyouareadventurousenough,youcanbasicallycookanythingwithhotpot,e.g.,pig'sbrainandduck'skidney.

DifferencesbetweenChongqinghotspotandothercountryhotspotPKChongqinghotspotSichuanhotspotIwillpointoutthedifferences!DifferencesbetweenChongqinghotspotandSichuanhotspotChongqinghotspotSichuanhotspotDifferencesinchiliChongqinghotpothasthegreatest

varietyandisknownforitsdelicioussoupbase,ithasmanychilies,soit’ssoupveryhot,peoplearebathedinsweat.Sichuanhotpotsoupbasehaslittlechili,pepperandoilFamoushomecooking–chili-friedchickencubes歌乐山辣子鸡Mainingredients:Chili,chicken,sesameseeds

。EtcdicedchickenwithgreenpepperThecuisine:EvencomparedwithfoodfromSichuan,China'smeccaofspicydishes,Chongqingcuisinescoreshighinspicinessandnumb-inducingingredients.Thedish:Lazijicombinescrispychickenbreastcubeswithafireplaceofpeppercorn,toastedsesameanddriedbird's-eyechilistocreateaplateofhot,reddeliciousness.Famoushomecooking–yamashirogrossbloodmong山城毛血旺Mainingredients:Tripe,pig'sblood,seaweed,fungus

。etcIttestsspicyandenjoyable

!5.OtherfoodinChngqing麻辣小面Mainingredients:Soysauce,MSG,oil,pepperface,lard,choppedgreenonion

。etcSpeakingofChongqing,mangpeoplewillfirstthinkofHotpot,beautifulgirls,mountain.ButifIsaythatChongqinghasafamousFoodthanHotpotissmallnoodles.TheinterestthingisthatChongqingpeoplecallnoodlesaslittlenoodles