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石家庄市2024度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语(时间120分钟,满分150分)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:00p.m.B.6:30p.m.C.7:00p.m.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acolleague.B.Ateam.C.Aproject.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodonext?A.Checkherpaperformistakes.B.Readtheman'spaper.C.Writeanotherpaper.4.Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A.Ahotelclerk.B.Arepairman.C.Asalesman.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heforgotthedeadline.B.Hehasn'tgotacomputer.C.Hehasn'tmadeadecision.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancometothestore?A.Tobuyagift.B.Tolookforhisbrother.C.Toapplyforacard.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Askforalowerprice.B.Makepayment.C.Fillinaform.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whathappenedtothewomanlastweek?A.Sheattendedameeting.B.Hercarbrokedown.C.Shewentoverseas.9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inashop.C.Atabusstop.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Tobookatour.B.Tocalloffabooking.C.Topayforatour.11.WhatdidthemanfirstplantodothisSundaymorning?A.Haveafamilygathering.B.Gotothecastle.C.Visitthemarket.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Returnthemoney.B.Leaveacontactnumber.C.Providehiscreditcardnumber.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makingacomment.B.Givingadescription.C.Conductinganinterview.14.Whenwillthefolkmusicconcertfinish?A.OnFebruary18th.B.OnFebruary24th.C.OnMarch1st.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangive?A.Writereviews.B.Givealecture.C.Bookinadvance.16.WhatwillbebroadcastonTV?A.Thedancefestival.B.Afinenewfilm.C.Thesingingcompetition.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheexhibition?A.Itmainlyshowspicturesofflowers.B.ItisheldinthenorthofEngland.C.Itisallowedtobevisitedforfree.18.WhatdidDaviddrawfirst?A.Flowers.B.Bedroom.C.Sunrise.19Whencanvisitorsgotothegallery?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Torecommendanexhibition.B.Toimproveawayofpainting.C.Toshowvisitorsaroundagallery.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、'C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACHAMBORDCASTLE,LOIR-ET-CHER,FRANCEAremarkableexampleofclassicalFrencharchitecture,ChambordCastleisthelargestcastleintheLoireValleyofFrance.Builtin1519asahuntinglodgefortheroyalcourt,thebuildingwasrarelylivedin.Thereareonehundredrooms(of440)opentothepublicanddozensofstaircases,includingonesaidtohavebeendesignedbyLeonardodaVinci.Thesurrounding21-square-milenatureparkentertainswithhikingandbikingroutesandboatrentals.LEEDSCASTLE,KENT,UNITEDKINGDOMSituatedontwoislandsinthemiddleofalake,LeedsCastleprovidesagrandandromanticexperience.Ithasservedasaroyalresidenceformostofits900-yearhistory.The500-acreEnglishcastlenowhostsyear-roundculturalevents,withthreerestaurants,abed-and-breakfastandayewtreemaze.MOSZNACASTLE,POLANDMosznaCastlewasoriginallydesignedinBaroquestyleinthe17thcentury,butthelateradditionofaneo-GothicbroughtHogwartsappealtothecastle,especiallyatnightwhenits99towersandglowingwindowstwinkleintheoutdoorreflectingpool.Nowadays,artexhibitsandindoorconcertsattractvisitorstothe365-roomcastle.BRANCASTLE,BRASOV,ROMANIABranCastleoriginallydatesbacktotheyear1212andismistakenlybelievedtobethehomeinBramStoker’sDracula.Theauthornevervisitedthisfortress,commonlyknownasDracula’sCastle,butitstillattractsliteraturefanstoitsweakly-lithallwaysfornighttoursandanannualHalloweenparty.1.WhatcanvisitorsinChambordCastledo?A.Huntinthenaturepark. B.Liveinanyofitsrooms.C.EnjoydaVinci’spaintings. D.Goboatingwithfriends.2.WhatdoMOSZNACASTLEandBRANCASTLEhaveincommon?A.They’redesignedinGothicstyle. B.Theyorganizeoutdoorpoolactivities.C.Theycanbothbevisitedatnight. D.TheybothholdyearlyHalloweenparty.3.Whichcastlehasthelongesthistory?A.CHAMBORDCASTLE. B.LEEDSCASTLE.C.MOSZNACASTLE. D.BRANCASTLE.BAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Imadeupmymindtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Makeafirmdecision,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签).Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelamonthbeforethemarathon?A.Confident. B.Tired. C.Determined. D.Hopeless.5.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toshareapreciousmemory. B.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.C.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory. D.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.6.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill. D.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.CBarcelona’soperahousehascelebrateditsreopeningtothepublicsincethecoronaviruspandemic(新冠疫情)puttheworldintoahugehorror,buttheiropeningnighthadanunusualaudience.Foritsfirstconcert,thetheaterrefusedtheusualcrowdofpeopleandinsteadpackedthehousewithplants.Yes,that’scorrect.All2,292seatsattheGranTeatredelLiceuwereoccupiedbyleafygreenplants.TheideawasputforwardbyconceptualartistEugenoAmpudiaandwasbroadcastliveonthetheater’swebsite.Theseluckyficustrees,palms,andSwisscheeseplants-whichwerebroughtinbylocalnurseries(苗圃)-gotthepleasureofhearingPuccini’sCrisantemiperformedbytheUceLiQuartetstringmusicalgroup.Ampudiahopesthathisideaandtheworkwillinspirepeopletothinkmoredeeplyabouttheirrelationshipwithnatureandtheconceptofsustainability(持续性).“Weareattheendofaneraandthatmeansthatwehavetochangecertainpatterns,”heshares.“Wedon’tliveinthesameworldas90daysago,andthismeanswehavetoreflectoneverythingthatwedo.”Asplantscanrespondtodifferentvibrations(震动)causedbymusic,theycertainlyweren’tapassiveaudience—eveniftheyweren’tabletogiveapplause.Nowthattheconcertisover,eachplantwillbegiventoadifferentfrontlinehealthcareworkerwhohelpedguidethecountrythroughitsbattlewiththecoronavirus.ThemovingconcertisacontinuationoftheLiceu’smissiontocreateadialoguebetweenmusicandthevisualarts.PicturesandavideooftheperformancetakenbyAmpudiawillnowbecomepartofLaCaixacontemporary(当代的)artcollection.8.Whatwasthespecialpartoftheconcert?A.Itmadetheworldfallinhorror. B.Itgaveplantschancestoenjoymusic.C.Itshallcouldonlyhold2,292seats. D.Itwelcomedaudiencewithplantstocome.9.Whogavetheideathattheseatswereoccupiedbyleafygreenplants?A.EugenoAmpudia. B.Puccini. C.TheUceLiQuartet. D.LaCaixa.10.WhichstatementmayEugenoAmpudiaagreewith?A.Wedideverythinginawrongway.B.Theplantsshouldhavetheequalrights:C.Thehealthcareworkersweremoreimportant.D.Wedidn’tdoverywellindealingwithnature.11.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthistextberead?ADailyHero. B.Teens’Life.C.AnimalsandPlants. D.ArtAroundtheWorld.DWhentalkingaboutcolds,maybesomepeoplesayitisverycommon.Duringthecoldwinterdays,manypeoplewillcomplainthecoldwintermakesthemcatchacold,andwhattheyfeelupsetaboutarenotonlythebeadache,coughbutalsotherunnynose.Itissoembarrassingwhentheyforgettotaketissuealongwiththem.Wanttostayawayfromcolds?Putonahappyface.Comparedtounhappypeople,thosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,accordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,saytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethedangerofillness,”saidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.Inthisstudy,Cohenhasinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersthattheyweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequallylikelytogetill.Butforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnesseswerelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddisease.Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightersidemoreoften.12.Theunderlinedpart“showedfeelings”inParagraph3canbereplacedby________.A.wereoutgoing B.wereclever C.gotsad D.gotthoughtful.13.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.B.People’sfeelingshadnoeffectontheirhealth.C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingsrecoveredmorequickly.14.AccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?A.Laughing. B.Eating. C.Crying. D.Sleeping.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.CausesofColdsFound B.WaysofPreventingColdsC.SmilesCanFightColds D.HowPeopleGetSick第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou'reabookloverwhocan'thelpbutgetlostinastory,you'reprobablyconstantlylookingforwaystohaveyourfriendsandfamilyjoininthereadingfun!___16___Knowyourownreadingpreferences.Sinceyouaremorelikelytobepersuasiveinrecommendingsomethingyouenjoy,ithelpstoknowyourownreadingpreferences.It'salsohelpfultowritedownsomebookreviewsandyourfeelingsaboutthebooksyouread.___17___Askthemwhattheylastread.___18___Onceyougetasenseofthekindsofbookstheylike,you'llbebetterpreparedtomakeanappropriaterecommendation.Encouragethemtoreadabookabouttheircity.Iftheyrecentlymovedtoanewcity,givethemabookthatrelatestoit.Itcouldbeabookabouttheuniqueartandarchitectureofthecity.___19___Forexample,iftheyjustmovedtoNewYorkCity,youcouldgivethemthenovelBreakfastatTiffany'sbyTrumanCapote.___20___Iftheyarepassionateabouttheircareerorhavejustdecidedtochangecareers,theymayenjoyatitlerelatedtotheirvocation.Searchforabookthatrelatestotheircareer.Remember:Thebestrecommendationsarewelltailoredtothem.A.Takeinspirationfromtheiroccupation.B.Makearecommendationbasedontheirpersonalstyle.C.Thereareseveralstrategiesofhowtorecommendbooks.D.Anotheroptionisanovelthattakesplaceintheirnewcity.E.Youcangathermuchinformationbyaskingaboutthebookstheyread.F.Youmighthavetosearchfortheirfavoritebookalongsidebookstores.G.Youcanusethemtodecidewhethertorecommendthebookstoafriend.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasverycoldlastFriday.The____21____wasabouttocomeinaround15minutes.MostofthetimeI’mOK____22____butnotthisday.SoIwenttoastoreandboughtsomething____23____todrinkandthencamebacktothestation.Therestoodagirl,lookingvery____24____andshivering(颤抖)becauseofthecoldweather.Igaveheronecocoacanandwehadalittle____25____whilewarmingourhands.Shesaidthatshewasnervousaboutanexamandwasafraidthatshewould____26____.Itoldhersomeencouragingwordsaswellasfunnyjokestomakeher____27____.Sheseemedtobehappyagainandsaidshewishedtoseemeagain.I____28____,noddingyes.ThebushadalreadyarrivedandIhadto____29____inahurry.Wemay_____30_____seeeachotheragain.ButI’m_____31_____toherforsaying“WishIcouldmeetyouagain”,wordsthatarenoteasytosay.Itneeds_____32_____toacceptanofferingfromastrangerandtoshowanopenheart.Intoday’sworld,peopleareusuallyvery_____33_____withstrangers.What’smore,theyseldom_____34_____eachother.Thatyounggirlgavemeamemoryandareasontosendwishesofgoodlucktothekidsfullof_____35_____.21.A.train B.taxi C.bus D.subway22.A.searching B.waiting C.planning D.doubting23.A.cheap B.cold C.expensive D.warm24.A.excited B.embarrassed C.worried D.pleased25.A.decision B.talk C.fight D.debate26.A.succeed B.fall C.leave D.fail27.A.enjoy B.help C.relax D.listen28.A.smiled B.cried C.refused D.shouted29.A.getoff B.geton C.getup D.getdown30.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never31.A.thankful B.helpful C.useful D.awful32.A.education B.praise C.courage D.patience33A.content B.angry C.honest D.careful34.A.congratulate B.trust C.fool D.kick35.A.emotions B.choices C.complaints D.pains第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Differentcultureshavedifferentfamilynames.InmanypartsofAsia,thefamilynameiswrittenfirst,____36____(follow)bythegivenname.Somepeople,suchastheBurmese,donotuseafamilynameatall.ThinkofUThant,theformerUnitedNations____37____(lead),whowasfromBurma.TheChinesepeopleadopttheirfather’snamesastheirfamilynames.Thename____38____(pass)downthroughthefatherandsonfromgenerationtogeneration.LongagoEnglish-speakingpeopleonly____39____(have)onename.Amancouldbecalled____40____(simple)James.AwomancouldbeMartha.Secondnamesbecamenecessarywhentoomanypeoplehadthesamefirstname.____41____(solve)theproblem,achildwouldtakehisorherfather’snameasalastnameorfamilyname.Forexample,____42____(child)ofJohnwerecalledPeterJohnsonorMaryJohnson.NamessuchasWilson(Will’sson),JacksonandDavidsoncame____43____use.Somepeoplegottheirnamesfromtheplacestheylivedin.Afamilythatlivedinavillage____44____plantsgrewthicklymightbecalledGreen.Peoplealsogottheirnamesfromtheirwork.ApersonwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohad_____45_____verygoodvoicewasnamedSinger.Thesefamiliarnamesstayedwithpeopleandbecamefamilynamesthatarestillusedtoday.第四部分写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一个词)46.Toattractmorecustomers,manyonlineshopsoffera________(折扣).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.It’svery________(慷慨的)ofthelittlegirltosharehertoyswiththeotherkids.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Heisanhonestmanandreadytohelpothers,forwhichI________(尊敬)him.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Asaresultof________(缺乏)ofsleep,hefeltquitesleepywhiledriving.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.WhenIaskedwhathisintentionwas,he________(犹豫).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节单句汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)51.未来属于受过良好教育的人。(belongto)(汉译英)52.因为专心致志地阅读,他没有注意到老师进来了。(beabsorbedin…)(汉译英)53.一个微笑可以帮助我们渡过难关,在陌生人的世界里找到朋友。(getthrough)(汉译英)54.令我惊奇的是,我发现我和这个陌生人有很多共同之处。(havesth.incommon)(汉译英)55.这部根据真实故事改编的电影吸引了全国极大的注意力。(onthebasisof)(汉译英)第三节读后续写(满分25分)56.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peter,a5-year-oldboy,showedsuchgreatinterestinseashellsthathewouldrushtopickthemupwithhis3-year-oldsister,Shirley.TheyscreamedouttheirjoyasPetercollectedhistreasureintohispockets.ForPeter,seashellslayshinningonthepeacefulbeach,waitingforhim,justlikestarstwinkling(闪烁)inthesky.Aswavestouchedthem,theyseemedtobeflowersblooming(绽放)ingentlewind.Oneday,PeterwaswanderingthroughmarketwithShirley,withsomeshellsinhispocket.SuddenlyPeterfoundhisyoungersisterwaslagging(落后)behind.Hestoppedandlookedback,findingShirleywasstandinginfrontofatoyshopandwasstaringatsomethingwithgreatinterest.Theboywentbacktoherandasked,"Whatdoyouwant?"Shirleypointedatthedoll,wearingasmileonherinnocentface.Peterheldhisyoungersister'stinyhand,walkingintotheshop.Hetiptoed(踮起脚尖)toreachforthedoll,andlikearesponsibleelderbrother,gavethepreciousdolltoShirley.Holdingtightlythedoll,thesisterwasveryveryhappy.Theshopkeeperwaswatchingeverythingandgettingamusedtoseethematured(成熟的)behaviouroftheboy.Nowtheboycametothecounterandaskedtheshopkeeper,"Howmuchdoesthisdollcost,Sir?”Theshopkeeperwasacoolman,whohadsufferedfromsomethinginhislife.Soheaskedtheboywithloveandaffection,"Well,whatcanyoupay?"Peterreachedintohisclothesformoneythatwasintendedforthesetwolittleguys'breakfast.Havingcountedthemoney,Peterputitcarefullyonthecounter,askingagain,6'Sir,isitenoughformylittlesister'sdoll?"Theamusingscenejustinfrontoftheshopkeepereventuallybroughtasmileonhisface.Shakinghisheadslightly,hereplied,"Myboy,Iamafraiditseemsnottobeenough."注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WithhiseyesfixedonPeter'spocket,hewonderedwhatPeterwoulddo.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SeeingPeterleavinghappilywithhissisterholdingthedolltightly,anassistantinthatshopgotsurprised.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________石家庄市2024年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语(时间120分钟,满分150分)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:00p.m.B.6:30p.m.C.7:00p.m.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acolleague.B.Ateam.C.Aproject.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodonext?A.Checkherpaperformistakes.B.Readtheman'spaper.C.Writeanotherpaper.4.Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A.Ahotelclerk.B.Arepairman.C.Asalesman.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heforgotthedeadline.B.Hehasn'tgotacomputer.C.Hehasn'tmadeadecision.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancometothestore?A.Tobuyagift.B.Tolookforhisbrother.C.Toapplyforacard.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Askforalowerprice.B.Makepayment.C.Fillinaform.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whathappenedtothewomanlastweek?A.Sheattendedameeting.B.Hercarbrokedown.C.Shewentoverseas.9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inashop.C.Atabusstop.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Tobookatour.B.Tocalloffabooking.C.Topayforatour.11.WhatdidthemanfirstplantodothisSundaymorning?A.Haveafamilygathering.B.Gotothecastle.C.Visitthemarket.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Returnthemoney.B.Leaveacontactnumber.C.Providehiscreditcardnumber.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makingacomment.B.Givingadescription.C.Conductinganinterview.14.Whenwillthefolkmusicconcertfinish?A.OnFebruary18th.B.OnFebruary24th.C.OnMarch1st.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangive?A.Writereviews.B.Givealecture.C.Bookinadvance.16.WhatwillbebroadcastonTV?A.Thedancefestival.B.Afinenewfilm.C.Thesingingcompetition.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheexhibition?A.Itmainlyshowspicturesofflowers.B.ItisheldinthenorthofEngland.C.Itisallowedtobevisitedforfree.18.WhatdidDaviddrawfirst?A.Flowers.B.Bedroom.C.Sunrise.19.Whencanvisitorsgotothegallery?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Torecommendanexhibition.B.Toimproveawayofpainting.C.Toshowvisitorsaroundagallery.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、'C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACHAMBORDCASTLE,LOIR-ET-CHER,FRANCEAremarkableexampleofclassicalFrencharchitecture,ChambordCastleisthelargestcastleintheLoireValleyofFrance.Builtin1519asahuntinglodgefortheroyalcourt,thebuildingwasrarelylivedin.Thereareonehundredrooms(of440)opentothepublicanddozensofstaircases,includingonesaidtohavebeendesignedbyLeonardodaVinci.Thesurrounding21-square-milenatureparkentertainswithhikingandbikingroutesandboatrentals.LEEDSCASTLE,KENT,UNITEDKINGDOMSituatedontwoislandsinthemiddleofalake,LeedsCastleprovidesagrandandromanticexperience.Ithasservedasaroyalresidenceformostofits900-yearhistory.The500-acreEnglishcastlenowhostsyear-roundculturalevents,withthreerestaurants,abed-and-breakfastandayewtreemaze.MOSZNACASTLE,POLANDMosznaCastlewasoriginallydesignedinBaroquestyleinthe17thcentury,butthelateradditionofaneo-GothicbroughtHogwartsappealtothecastle,especiallyatnightwhenits99towersandglowingwindowstwinkleintheoutdoorreflectingpool.Nowadays,artexhibitsandindoorconcertsattractvisitorstothe365-roomcastle.BRANCASTLE,BRASOV,ROMANIABranCastleoriginallydatesbacktotheyear1212andismistakenlybelievedtobethehomeinBramStoker’sDracula.Theauthornevervisitedthisfortress,commonlyknownasDracula’sCastle,butitstillattractsliteraturefanstoitsweakly-lithallwaysfornighttoursandanannualHalloweenparty.1.WhatcanvisitorsinChambordCastledo?A.Huntinthenaturepark. B.Liveinanyofitsrooms.C.EnjoydaVinci’spaintings. D.Goboatingwithfriends.2.WhatdoMOSZNACASTLEandBRANCASTLEhaveincommon?A.They’redesignedinGothicstyle. B.Theyorganizeoutdoorpoolactivities.C.Theycanbothbevisitedatnight. D.TheybothholdyearlyHalloweenparty.3.Whichcastlehasthelongesthistory?A.CHAMBORDCASTLE. B.LEEDSCASTLE.C.MOSZNACASTLE. D.BRANCASTLE.【答案】1.D2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个城堡以及相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Thesurrounding21-square-milenatureparkentertainswithhikingandbikingroutesandboatrentals.(周围21平方英里的自然公园设有徒步和自行车路线,还可以租用船只。)”可知,游客们可以和朋友一起划船。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“MosznaCastlewasoriginallydesignedinBaroquestyleinthe17thcentury,butthelateradditionofaneo-GothicbroughtHogwartsappealtothecastle,especiallyatnightwhenits99towersandglowingwindowstwinkleintheoutdoorreflectingpool.(MosznaCastle最初是在17世纪设计的巴洛克风格,但后来新哥特式的加入让霍格沃茨成为了这座城堡的魅力,尤其是在夜晚。)”以及第四段“Theauthornevervisitedthisfortress,commonlyknownasDracula’sCastle,butitstillattractsliteraturefanstoitsweakly-lithallwaysfornighttoursandanannualHalloweenparty.(这座城堡通常被称为“德古拉城堡”,作者从未去过,但它仍然吸引着文学爱好者前来夜游和一年一度的万圣节派对。)”可知,这两个城堡都可以在夜晚参观。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Builtin1519asahuntinglodgefortheroyalcourt,thebuildingwasrarelylivedin.(这座建筑建于1519年,是皇家宫廷的狩猎小屋,很少有人居住。)”、第二段“Ithasservedasaroyalresidenceformostofits900-yearhistory.(在900年的历史中,它大部分时间都是皇家住所。)”、第三段“MosznaCastlewasoriginallydesignedinBaroquestyleinthe17thcentury(MosznaCastle最初是在17世纪设计的巴洛克风格)”以及第四段“BranCastleoriginallydatesbacktotheyear1212andismistakenlybelievedtobethehomeinBramStoker’sDracula.(BranCastle最早可以追溯到1212年,人们误以为是布拉姆·斯托克笔下的德古拉的家。)”可知,CHAMBORDCASTLE建于1519、LEEDSCASTLE有900年历史、MosznaCastle建于17世纪、BranCastle则建于1212年。所以历史最长的是LEEDSCASTLE。故选B。BAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Imadeupmymindtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornot
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