浙江省台州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量评估英语试题含解析

台州市2024学年第二学期高一年级期末质量评估试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Goforawalk.B.WatchTV.C.Readabook.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingmaterials.B.Preparingforanartlesson.C.paintingapicture.3.WhendidMattstartplayingthepiano?A.Atage7.B.Atage11.C.Atage18.4.Whichtypeofmoviedidthespeakerssee?A.Acomedymovie.B.Ahorrormovie.C.Anactionmovie.5.Whathelpsthemangettosleep?A.Running.B.Reading.C.Drinkinghotmilk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howistheweatherrightnow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.7.WhatdoesDanofferAmanda?A.AT-shirt.B.Atowel.C.Asweater.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Applyingforajob.B.Conductinganinterview.C.Meetinghermanager.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Handintheform.B.Haveherresumetranslated.C.Getarecommendationletter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atahotelreception.B.Atahotelroom.C.Atahotelrestaurant.11.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.Atourguide.B.Ataxidriver.C.Ahotelmanager.12.Wherecanpeopleseetheocean?A.Fromthehall.B.Fromthegarden.C.Fromtheswimmingpool.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Gorunning.B.Takeabreak.C.Continuetowork.14.Whichroomstillneedscleaning?A.Thelivingroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thebathroom.15.Whatwillthewomanbedrinking?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.16.Whichjobdoesthemanintendtodonext?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Digthegarden.C.Mendthecar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisthediscountonSaturday?A.10%B.15%C.20%.18.Whatdoesthestoreprobablysell?A.Adults’clothing.B.Children’sgoods.C.Petproducts.19.Howdoesthespeakersuggestcustomersgettothestore?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.20.Howdocustomershaveachancetogetaprize?A.Bybuyingaticket.B.Byfillingoutaform.C.Bywearingsomethinggreen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2.5分，满分35分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaltaisfastbecomingoneofEurope’sdestinationhotspotswithbeautifulbeaches,culturalruins,cutetowns,andinspiringviews.Andnowitsmusicfestivalsceneisfastgrowingtoo.Here’sourpickofMalta’sbestmusicfestivalsin2022.Lost&FoundFestivalFestivallineup(阵容):AnnieMac,GorgonCity,CamelPhatKickstartingsummerontheMediterraneanislandcachycarisLost&FoundFestival.Thefestivalshowsasuperlineupacrossclubs,boats,beachesandstreetparties,creatingasun-batheddanceparadisethat’sbecomeoneofthecontinent’smostpopularfestivalgetaways.When&where:1-4June;St.Paul’sBayEarthGardenFestivallineup:DanaRuh,OwenJay,BrianJamesKickoffyoursummerfunatEarthGardenwithamusiclineupthatcoversdrum,rapandelectronicmusic.Beyondthemusicalwondersyou’llalsofindanexpansiveprogrammeofworkshops,wellbeingandartcoveringthethemesofculturaldiversity,communityandinspirationinsidethebeautifulTa’QaliNationalPark.When&where:10-16August;Ta’QaliNationalParkMaltaInternationalJazzFestivalFestivallineup:DiMeola,MarkGiuliana,AldiMeolaRunningsince1990,MaltaInternationalJazzFestivalisnowakeydateintheisland’smusiccalendar.ThefestivalisheldatthebeautifulTa’LiesseonthewaterfrontinValletta,meaningit’sunlikelyyou’llhaveheardjazzinamoresceniclocation.Afarcryfromsmokybars.When&where:11-16July;ValettaMaltaMusicWeekFestivallineup:FloRida,NellyFurtado,RitaOra,JessieJForsixdaysinthesummer,Maltabecomesahavenofeventscelebratinginternationaltalentswithinthedancemusicscene.Aseriesofcubnights,streetparties,andbeachclubshaveseenmajornameslikeCalvinHarri,EricPrydzandPeteTong.When&where:5-10July;VariousLocations1.Whichfestivalwillattractthoseinterestedinculturaldiversity?A.Lost&FoundFestival. B.EarthGarden.C.MaltaInternationalJazzFestival. D.MaltaMusicWeek.2.WhatdoLost&FoundFestivalandMaltaMusicWeekhaveincommon?A.Theylast6days. B.Theyinvolvestreetparties.C.TheytakeplaceinSt.Paul’Bay. D.Theyofferasmoke-freeatmosphere.3.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport. B.Atravelguide. C.Amusicbrochure. D.Analbumadvertisement.BAbout15yearsago,AndrewMcLindon,asuccessfulbusinessmanandenthusiasticcyclist,wasridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhethoughtaboutafriend’s12-year-oldson.Theboyhadneverknownthejoyofbikingbecausehesufferedfromaninbornbraindiseasethatoftencausesbalancedisturbances.Whenhegothome,McLindon,now60,wentonlineandfoundathree-wheelbikewithaseatbelt,perfectforachildwithbalanceissues.Soontheboywasridingaroundthestreetwithhispeers,havingfunandgettingexercise.Buttherewasmore,asMcLindonlearnedfromhisfriend’sreaction.“I’llneverforgetthesmileonhisface,”McLindonsays,“whenheseeshissoninteractingwithotherkids.”ThatsmilelaunchedtheMcLindonFamilyFoundation.Fundedbydonations,thegroupworkswiththeChildren’sRehabClinictofindchildrenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadaptivebike—andtohelpmakeeachbiketotheparticularneedsofthechild.Abikemayincludeaheadrest,ashouldersupport,aseatbelt,andacaregiver’ssteeringandbrake.Forkidsluckyenoughtogetone,they’realifechanger.“Weworkedwitha14-year-oldwhohasspinabifida,”saysMcLindon.“ShespentmostdaysonthecouchwatchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike,shewastrainingforspecial-needstriathlons(铁人三项比赛).Inamagazineinterview,shesaid,‘Ialwaysknewtherewasanathleteinme.’”Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway450bikes,andthat’sjustastart.“Idoalotofthings.Irunalotofcompanies,”McLindonsays.“ButgettingthesekidstheirbikesisthemostimportantthingthatIdo.”4.WhatinspiredMcLindontostartthefoundation?A.Hisrichcyclingexperience. B.Theclinic’sfundeddonations.C.Hisfriend’spositivereaction. D.Children’sparticularneedsforbikes.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMcLindon?A.Caring. B.Patient. C.Strict. D.Humorous.6.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeCycles B.TryItOut C.BikeRaces D.PayItForwardCItisnearlydawn,andtheyellowmoonhasjustsetbehindcoconuttrees.Spotsofpinkappearintheskyandagloriousredballoffireslowlyrises.BirdshavebeguntogatherintheirhundredsintheChangaramwetlandinKerala’sAlappuzhadistrict.George,withbinocularsgluedtohiseyes,isbusyrecognizingthebirds:“Littleegrets,garganeys…”Hepauses.“Butwhatarethosethreethere?Ah,spot-billedducks,”hesayswhenhespotsthetypicalbandofbrilliantjade-greenonthewings.Hisbinocularsareoffhiseyesnow,buthisfingersareflyingoverhisphonescreen,typingthenamesofthespecieshehassightedoneBird,anappwherebirdwatchersuploadreal-timeinformationonspecies.Asacitizenscientist,hehasbeenoneBirdforthreeyearsandtakesprideinbeingthecountry’s“eighthbesteBirder”basedonthenumberofhischeck-lists.eBirdisjustnowdrawinginordinarypeopleintotheprocessofecological(生态学的)scienceandconservation.Citizenscientistscanaskquestions,volunteertocollectdata,andanalysethem.Forresearchers,citizenscientistsareaboon:withtheirlargenumbers,theycancontributeextensivedataovervastgeographicalareas,somethingtrainedscientistscouldnotdreamofgatheringeitherindividuallyorinteams.Whileitmayappeartobeanewconceptthepublichasalwaysparticipatedinecologicalscience,saidateamofAmericanscientistsina2012study.Chinesecitizensandofficials,forinstance,trackedlocust(蝗虫)atacksforatleast3,500yearsalthoughtheydidnotknowtheirobservationswouldlaterbeusedforscience.Today,thankstosmartphones,theInternetandtheendlesspossibilitiesofapps,citizensciencehastrulycomeofagearoundtheworld,helpingcreateavastandvaluablecollectionofdata.7.WhydoesGeorgevisittheChangaramwetland?A.Toenjoythesunrise. B.Tocollectbirddata.C.Toprotectthewetland. D.Toobservebirdhabitats.8.WhatcanwelearnabouteBird?A.Itisaimedattrainingcitizensintoscientists.B.Itisplacedeighthamongthecountry’sapps.C.Itselectsspeciesinformationforbirdwatchers.D.Itpromotesthedevelopmentofcitizenscience.9.Theunderlinedword“boon”inparagraph3probablymeans________.Atarget B.challenge C.benefit D.threat10.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph4that________.A.locustresearchstarted3500yearsagoinChinaB.thepublicseldomplayedaroleinscientificresearchC.ordinarycitizenshavelongbeeninecologicalscienceD.therecordsoflocustattacksfailedtobeusedforscienceDFoodInk,theWorld’sfirst3Dprintingrestaurant,openedtoagroupofguestswhodinedonanine-coursemealpreparedrightbeforetheireyesusing3Dprinters.WithLondonjustthebeginning,FoodInkplanstobringitscreativerestaurantideatoanumberofothercitiesaroundtheglobe.Likeother3Dapplications,printingfoodisaprocessthatbuildslayersuponlayersofmaterialontopofeachother.Unlikeother3Dprinting,whichcreatesobjectsoutofplastic,foodmaterialsin3Dprintingareloadedintoasyringe-likecontainerwhicharethenpressedintotheshaperequired.Anyfoodthatcanbepureed(研磨成糊)canbeusedin3Dfoodprinting.Finediningisonlyoneaspectofthefoodindustryabouttobecompletelychangedby3Dprinting.Researchershavebeenexploringwaystofightworldhungerwith3Dprinting.Usingpowderednutritionalmaterials,itcouldproducelargeamountsoffoodtohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.Thisisespeciallyimportantwiththeworldpopulationpredictedtobe8.5billionby2030.The3D-printedfoodwouldalsohavetheadvantageofbeingproducedcheaplyandhavingalongshelflife.Thetechnologywillenableconsumerstoquicklymakemealstosuittheirspecifichealthneeds.Taketheexampleoffeedingelderlypeople,whooftenneedtohavetheirfoodpureedbecausetheyhavetroublewithswallowingandchewing(咀嚼).Manyofthemdidnotlikefoodlikethisandsoitdiscouragedthemfromeating,whichcanresultinpoornutritionandmedicalissues.TheNetherlandsOrganizationisturningto3Dprintingtoproduce3D-printedvegetablestoholdtheirshape.Itseemsthatthereisnoendtothepotentialof3Dprinting.Fromcreatingspecialrestaurantmeals,toimprovingnutrition,topotentiallyfeedingtheworld,3Dfoodprintingiscreatingexcitingnewpossibilitiesforfood.11.WhyisFoodInkmentionedinparagraph1?A.Tostresstherestaurant’screativity. B.Topresenttherestaurant’sfutureplan.C.Torecommenda3Dprintingrestaurant. D.Tointroducethetopicof3Dfoodprinting.12.Whatisthemajoradvantageof3Dprintedfoodinfightingworldhunger?A.Easyaccess. B.Massproduction. C.Lowcost. D.Extrasafety.13Howcan3Dfoodprintinghelpwiththeelderly’shealth?A.Itshapestheireatingpatterns. B.Itassiststheirmedicaltreatments.C.Itsolvestheirchewingissues. D.Itsatisfiestheirnutritionaldemands.14.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthefutureof3Dfoodprinting?A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Unclear. D.Doubtful.第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Upuntilthe1980s,peopleinmanycountriesregularlyfollowedintheirparents’footstepsbyworkinginthefamilybusinessorjoiningthesameprofessionasthem.Inyourgrandparents’time,therewastheprospect(展望)ofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntilretirement.____15____Infact,planningtoworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustisn’tpracticalanymore.____16____Theskillsyouhavenowareunlikelytoremainrelatedandbeenoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer(职业).Infact,theywillprobablybeoutofdateverysoon.Andthenwhatwillyoudo?Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?Youmightbelucky.____17____Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittleboxcalled“career”.Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer,thinkagain.Youmightbeabletokeepyourjobifyoufinishwhatyouareaskedtodo,butthisishardlyasecretofgreatcareersuccess.____18____You’llneedtobearisktaker,aninnovator,aproblemsolver,andahardworker.Keepdoingthis,andyoucanbecomeanexpertinsomethingoneday.Youhaveachancetochoosetobuildacareer,ratherthanbeingtoldtostayortogo.____19____Ifyouthinkyoucan’tbereplacedbysoftware,oryourjobcan’tbetakenoverbysomerobots,youarewrong.Whatifyourjobdisappearsafterworkingfor10yearsinthefield?Youmayhavetogobacktotheclassroomandberetainedinordertoqualifytoworkinanotherfield.Inshort,youarethebossofyourcareer,andit’suptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Areyoureadyforthis?A.Jobscomeandgoatanamazingspeedthesedays.B.Onereasonforthisistheever-changingtechnology.C.Learningnewtechnologyskillscanhelpyouseekajob.D.Nowadaysthatideawouldbeconsideredreallyunusual!E.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouaniceandcomfortablelife.F.Thenhowdoyourparents’jobchoicesaffectyourownchoices?G.Instead,you’dbetterkeeplookingforsmarterwaystodoyourwork.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhileshoppingonedayJanieDeeganspottedsomethingsheknewsheneeded—anelectrichandmixer.Thoughthepricewasoutofhersmallbudget(预算),she____20____one,thinkingitwassuchanactof____21____.Deeganfirststartedusingalcohol(酒)anddrugsinherteensto____22____heranxiety.Inhertwenties,becauseofher____23____,shecouldn’tsupportherselfandeventuallyshebecame____24____,livinginshelters.Shetriedtogetandstaysober(清醒的),butitnever____25____.Atlast,shehadnochoicebutto____26____oneofheronlyfriendsaboutwhatshehadbeengoingthrough.“Itfeltso____27____totellthetruthandnotbepushedaway.”shesaid.Nowhernewhandmixergavehersomethingto____28____:baking.“Mylifewasinamess,”shesaid.“____29____,bakingissuchacontrolledscience.Youneedto____30____therulesbeforeyoucanbreakthem.Andyouendupwithbeautifulresults.”Deeganstartedby____31____browniesandcupcakesforfriends’birthdaycelebrations.Throughtheir____32____andwordofmouth,Deegan’sbakingbecameincreasinglypopular.Eventually,shewasdoingwellenoughtotakea____33____andopenabakery(面包房).In2015,inManhattan,she____34____Janie’sLife-ChangingBakedGoods.NowDeeganishelpingotherwomenwhoneedasecond____35____.Shehasajob____36____ruleatthebakery.Teammembersdon’tneedany____37____inbaking.Justenthusiasmandawillingnesstowork.“Ithasworkedout____38____insomanyways,”Deegansaid.“Forsomanypeopletheydon’thavethatmomentofgrace…Isucceededbecausepeople____39____me,soIwanttodothatforothers.Believeinthem.”20.A.kept B.rented C.bought D.accepted21.A.self-care B.self-control C.self-respect D.self-defence22.A.share B.relieve C.express D.feel23.A.illness B.dilemma C.addiction D.despair24.A.lonely B.bored C.tough D.homeless25.A.worked B.mattered C.stopped D.failed26.A.lookupto B.openupto C.takeadvantageof D.takechargeof27.A.easy B.odd C.good D.real28A.focuson B.showoff C.getthrough D.putaside29.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Instead D.However30.A.set B.follow C.bend D.forget31.A.icing B.ordering C.making D.packing32.A.donation B.practice C.research D.support33.A.leap B.break C.test D.risk34.A.closed B.joined C.moved D.started35.A.home B.chance C.income D.plan36.A.employment B.interview C.promotion D.appointment37.A.effort B.interest C.patience D.experience38.A.normally B.strangely C.beautifully D.differently39.A.admired B.trusted C.warned D.pushed第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节语法填空(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LinQiaozhi’sprincipleofputtingothersfirstcarriedher____40____alifeofhardchoices.Whenyoung,deeplyhitbyhermother’sdeath,LinQiaozhichosetostudymedicineregardlessofthetraditionofearly____41____(marry)andherbrother’scomplaintabouthighfees.Aftergraduation,sheimmediatelybecamethefirstwoman____42____(hire)asaresidentphysicianandlaterwassentabroadtofurtherherstudies.WhenofferedachancetostayintheUS,sherejected____43____andreturnedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.____44____(sad),theoutbreakofthewarforcedhertoleavethepositionofamedicaldepartment.____45____(drive)bygreatcompassion(同情),shesoonopenedaprivateclinic,____46____shetreatedthepoorpatientsatalowcharge.AfterthefoundationofPeople’sRepublicofChina,sheheldmanyimportant____47____(position)fordecades,____48____herheartwasstillonmedicalcause,tendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingnewstaff.LinQiaozhi,havingdeliveredover5000babies,____49____(honor)as“motheroftenthousandbabies”althoughshestayedsingleallherlife.Shewelldeservedthetitle“China’sNightingale.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节单句翻译(共7小题；70-75每小题2分，76小题3分，满分15分)50.汤姆因数学课上一直与同桌窃窃私语向老师道了歉。(apologize;whisper)(汉译英)51.除了购物和聊天，这个应用程序的其它功能也已经被开发出来。(inadditionto；现在完成时的被动语态)(汉译英)52.他们用鲜花和气球装饰房间，来庆祝玛丽的生日。(decorate；soasto)(汉译英)53.露西因为缺乏舞台经验，在乐队选拔中失败了。(lack；tryoutfor)(汉译英)54.我正要放弃时，突然想到一个好主意。(beabouttodosth；occur)(汉译英)55.四周青山环绕，这个小镇是人们渴望去度假的好地方。(过去分词作状语；desire)(汉译英)56.元宵节晚上，人民公园(RenminPark)总是挤满了赏花灯和猜灯谜的人们。(crowd；现在分词作定语)(汉译英)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)57.假定你是李华，上周你观看了学校举办的课本剧展演(TextbookDramaPerformance)，请给你的美国笔友Alex写一封邮件分享观看体验。内容包括：1.展演情况；2.观看感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5BBAAC6-10CAABA11-15CCBBA16-20BCABC台州市2024学年第二学期高一年级期末质量评估试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Goforawalk.B.WatchTV.C.Readabook.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingmaterials.B.Preparingforanartlesson.C.paintingapicture.3.WhendidMattstartplayingthepiano?A.Atage7.B.Atage11.C.Atage18.4.Whichtypeofmoviedidthespeakerssee?AAcomedymovie.B.Ahorrormovie.C.Anactionmovie.5.Whathelpsthemangettosleep?A.Running.B.Reading.C.Drinkinghotmilk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howistheweatherrightnow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.7.WhatdoesDanofferAmanda?A.AT-shirt.B.Atowel.C.Asweater.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Applyingforajob.B.Conductinganinterview.C.Meetinghermanager.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Handintheform.B.Haveherresumetranslated.C.Getarecommendationletter.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atahotelreception.B.Atahotelroom.C.Atahotelrestaurant.11.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.Atourguide.B.Ataxidriver.C.Ahotelmanager.12.Wherecanpeopleseetheocean?A.Fromthehall.B.Fromthegarden.C.Fromtheswimmingpool.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Gorunning.B.Takeabreak.C.Continuetowork.14.Whichroomstillneedscleaning?A.Thelivingroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thebathroom.15.Whatwillthewomanbedrinking?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.16.Whichjobdoesthemanintendtodonext?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Digthegarden.C.Mendthecar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisthediscountonSaturday?A.10%B.15%C.20%.18.Whatdoesthestoreprobablysell?A.Adults’clothing.B.Children’sgoods.C.Petproducts.19.Howdoesthespeakersuggestcustomersgettothestore?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.20.Howdocustomershaveachancetogetaprize?A.Bybuyingaticket.B.Byfillingoutaform.C.Bywearingsomethinggreen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2.5分，满分35分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaltaisfastbecomingoneofEurope’sdestinationhotspotswithbeautifulbeaches,culturalruins,cutetowns,andinspiringviews.Andnowitsmusicfestivalsceneisfastgrowingtoo.Here’sourpickofMalta’sbestmusicfestivalsin2022.Lost&FoundFestivalFestivallineup(阵容):AnnieMac,GorgonCity,CamelPhatKickstartingsummerontheMediterraneanislandcachycarisLost&FoundFestival.Thefestivalshowsasuperlineupacrossclubs,boats,beachesandstreetparties,creatingasun-batheddanceparadisethat’sbecomeoneofthecontinent’smostpopularfestivalgetaways.When&where:1-4June;St.Paul’sBayEarthGardenFestivallineup:DanaRuh,OwenJay,BrianJamesKickoffyoursummerfunatEarthGardenwithamusiclineupthatcoversdrum,rapandelectronicmusic.Beyondthemusicalwondersyou’llalsofindanexpansiveprogrammeofworkshops,wellbeingandartcoveringthethemesofculturaldiversity,communityandinspirationinsidethebeautifulTa’QaliNationalPark.When&where:10-16August;Ta’QaliNationalParkMaltaInternationalJazzFestivalFestivallineup:DiMeola,MarkGiuliana,AldiMeolaRunningsince1990,MaltaInternationalJazzFestivalisnowakeydateintheisland’smusiccalendar.ThefestivalisheldatthebeautifulTa’LiesseonthewaterfrontinValletta,meaningit’sunlikelyyou’llhaveheardjazzinamoresceniclocation.Afarcryfromsmokybars.When&where:11-16July;ValettaMaltaMusicWeekFestivallineup:FloRida,NellyFurtado,RitaOra,JessieJForsixdaysinthesummer,Maltabecomesahavenofeventscelebratinginternationaltalentswithinthedancemusicscene.Aseriesofcubnights,streetparties,andbeachclubshaveseenmajornameslikeCalvinHarri,EricPrydzandPeteTong.When&where:5-10July;VariousLocations1.Whichfestivalwillattractthoseinterestedinculturaldiversity?A.Lost&FoundFestival. B.EarthGarden.C.MaltaInternationalJazzFestival. D.MaltaMusicWeek.2.WhatdoLost&FoundFestivalandMaltaMusicWeekhaveincommon?A.Theylast6days. B.Theyinvolvestreetparties.C.TheytakeplaceinSt.Paul’Bay. D.Theyofferasmoke-freeatmosphere.3.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport. B.Atravelguide. C.Amusicbrochure. D.Analbumadvertisement.【答案】1.B2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了2022年马耳他最好的音乐节的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据EarthGarden的第二段第二句“Beyondthemusicalwondersyou’llalsofindanexpansiveprogrammeofworkshops,wellbeingandartcoveringthethemesofculturaldiversity,communityandinspirationinsidethebeautifulTa’QaliNationalPark.(在美丽的塔卡利国家公园里，除了美妙的音乐之外，你还会发现涵盖文化多样性、社区和灵感主题的广泛的讲习班、健康和艺术项目。)”可知，EarthGarden会吸引那些对文化多样性感兴趣的人。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Lost&FoundFestival的第二段第二句“Thefestivalshowsasuperlineupacrossclubs,boats,beachesandstreetparties,creatingasun-batheddanceparadisethat’sbecomeoneofthecontinent’smostpopularfestivalgetaways.(音乐节展示了俱乐部、船只、海滩和街头派对的超级阵容，创造了一个沐浴在阳光下的舞蹈天堂，已成为非洲大陆最受欢迎的节日度假胜地之一。)”，以及MaltaMusicWeek的第二段“Aseriesofcubnights,streetparties,andbeachclubshaveseenmajornameslikeCalvinHarri,EricPrydzandPeteTong.(CalvinHarri、EricPrydz和PeteTong等大牌明星在一系列的少年之夜、街头派对和海滩俱乐部中亮相。)”可知，这两个活动都有streetparties(街头派对)。故选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“Andnowitsmusicfestivalsceneisfastgrowingtoo.Here’sourpickofMalta’sbestmusicfestivalsin2022.(现在它的音乐节也在快速发展。以下是我们挑选的2022年马耳他最佳音乐节。)”可知，本文最有可能出自马耳他音乐节宣传册。故选C项。BAbout15yearsago,AndrewMcLindon,asuccessfulbusinessmanandenthusiasticcyclist,wasridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhethoughtaboutafriend’s12-year-oldson.Theboyhadneverknownthejoyofbikingbecausehesufferedfromaninbornbraindiseasethatoftencausesbalancedisturbances.Whenhegothome,McLindon,now60,wentonlineandfoundathree-wheelbikewithaseatbelt,perfectforachildwithbalanceissues.Soontheboywasridingaroundthestreetwithhispeers,havingfunandgettingexercise.Buttherewasmore,asMcLindonlearnedfromhisfriend’sreaction.“I’llneverforgetthesmileonhisface,”McLindonsays,“whenheseeshissoninteractingwithotherkids.”ThatsmilelaunchedtheMcLindonFamilyFoundation.Fundedbydonations,thegroupworkswiththeChildren’sRehabClinictofindchildrenwhocanbenefitfromowninganadaptivebike—andtohelpmakeeachbiketotheparticularneedsofthechild.Abikemayincludeaheadrest,ashouldersupport,aseatbelt,andacaregiver’ssteeringandbrake.Forkidsluckyenoughtogetone,they’realifechanger.“Weworkedwitha14-year-oldwhohasspinabifida,”saysMcLindon.“ShespentmostdaysonthecouchwatchingTV.Soonaftershegotherbike,shewastrainingforspecial-needstriathlons(铁人三项比赛).Inamagazineinterview,shesaid,‘Ialwaysknewtherewasanathleteinme.’”Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway450bikes,andthat’sjustastart.“Idoalotofthings.Irunalotofcompanies,”McLindon