河北省沧州市青县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

河北省沧州市青县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

（含听力）

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一、听力题

1.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

A.atravelerB.ateenagerC.anengineer

2.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

A.apieceofB.akindofC.asetof

3.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

A.waitfortheexpert

B.lookfortheeraser

C.preparefortheexam

4.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

A.Mr.WhitecomesfromtheUSA.

B.Mr.WhiteisEnglish.

C.Mr.WhitelovesEngland.

5.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

A.Ilikehoney.

B.Ibuysomehoney.

C.Iwantsomehoney.

6.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

A.Nevermind.

B.Iwon'tdoitagain.

C.That'sgreat.

7.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

A.Well,Ihopeso.B.Sure,Iwill.C.Oh,Iforgotit.

8.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

A.Takeiteasy.B.You'rewelcome.C.Yes,please.

9.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

A.Putitinapot.

B.It'sgoodforyourhealth.

C.Aboutfortyminutes.

10.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

A.Sorry,youcan't.

B.Ofcourse.Soundsgreat.

C.Iagreewithyou.

11.Whatdoesthegirlneedtobuy?

12.Whatisthegirllearningtoplaynow?

A储B.矽C.豕

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

13.WhyisScotttired?

A.Hegoestobedlate.

B.Hegetsupearly.

C.HewatchesalotofTV.

14.HowoldisScott?

A.Six.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.

15.WhoisScotfsfavoriteteacher?

A.Hismathteacher.

B.HisEnglishteacher.

C.HisPEteacher.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。

16.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Motherandson.

17.HowdoesDavidlikeSusan'shomework?

A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.

18.WhatdoesSusanthinkthefuturelifewillbelike?

A.Peoplewillliveonotherplanets.

B.Therewillbemorepollution.

C.Therewillbemoretrees.

听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

19.WhafsJack'shobby?

A.Swimming.B.Takingphotos.C.Drawingpictures.

20.WhatsubjectdoesJacklikebest?

A.Historyandscience.

B.MathandEnglish.

C.Mathandscience.

21.WhatdoesJackthinkhewillhaveinthefuture?

A.Afactory.B.Afarm.C.Ahospital.

听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

22.WheredoesAnnawanttotakeatrip?

A.Tothefarm.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecountryside.

23.Whoorganizedthetrip?

A.Anna'steacher.

B.Anna'sclassmate.

C.Anna'smother.

24.WhatdoesAnnahavetodoonweekends?

A.Lookafterherbrother.

B.Dothehousework.

C.Makesomemoney.

25.WhatwillAnnaneedifshetakesthetrip?

A.Anumbrella.B.Acoat.C.Sunglasses.

26.听短文填空。

InformationSheet

Gina'slifein①year(s)

ShellliveinLosAngeles.Therewillbemoretreesandfewer②,

Shellgotoworkby③.

She'llvisittheoldpeople'shomeevery④.

She'llclimbmountainsbecauseshethinksitisinterestingand⑤____.

二、单选题

27.Thankstothevideo,wecanenjoythebeautyoftheworldleavinghome.

A.forB.byC.withoutD.through

28.—DidMikefinishtheworkby?

一Notreally.Theteachercametohelp.

A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

29.Wendyhopestobeainthefuture,sosheisstudyingmedicinenow.

A.pilotB.doctorC.violinistD.driver

30.一Canyougoshoppingwithmetomorrow?

一Pmsorry.Pmnotthen.

A.availableB.surprisedC.sadD.successful

31.Therearestudentsintheschool,butonlystudentsaregirls.

A.hundredof;twohundredB.hundredsof;twohundreds

C.hundredof;twohundredsD.hundredsof;twohundred

32.Bettyworkshard,andshedoesthehomeworkthananyotherstudentinher

class.

A.carefullyB.morecarefulC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefully

33.Lisainvitedmethehillthisweekend.

A.climbB.climbsC.toclimbD.climbing

34.CindymydogwhenIwasaway.Shefeditandwalkedit.

A.waitedforB.dressedupC.lookedafterD.feltlike

35.Youstayuplatetowatchthefootballgame.Oryouwon'tgetupontime

tomorrowmorning.

A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mightnot

36.Mydadmetogohorseridingifheisfreethisweekend.

A.takesB.istakingC.tookD.willtake

三、完形填空

ItwasKatia's13thbirthday.Herfriendsplannedto]aspecialbirthdaypartyfor

heratMia,herfavoriterestaurant.Thepartywouldstartat7o'clock.Katiawasexcitedand

gottothe2at7o*clock.Shelookedforherfriends,butshedidn*tfindanyofthem.So

shedecidedto3outside.

Theplacewasquicklyfilledwithpeople,but4ofthemwereKatia'sfriends.

uWherearethey?”shethought.Athalfpastseven,shewasstillwaiting.Later,shecalledher

bestfriendIsa."Whydoesn'tsheanswermyphone?”Katiaaskedherself.Thenshecalled

Jony,AlexandYoko,buttheydidn*t5either."Whafsgoingon?”she6.

Katiawenthomeat8o'clock.Shethoughtherfriendsdidn'twanttocelebrateher

birthdaywithher,soshefelt7Sheopenedthefront8andwalkedintothedark

house.Thedoorofherbedroomwasclosed.uIfsnot9Jshethought,becausesheleftit

openbeforeleavingthehouse.Beingscared,sheopenedthedoor.Suddenly,thelightswere

turnedonandallherfriendsjumpedupandshouted“Surprise”！Infact,theydidn*t10

Katia'sbirthday.Afterthat,theyhadawonderfulparty.

37.A.solveB.refuseC.organizeD.discuss

38.A.restaurantB.libraryC.shopD.park

39.A.waitB.playC.runD.eat

40.A.noneB.eachC.allD.both

41.A.agreeB.answerC.joinD.mind

42.A.heardB.describedC.knewD.wondered

43.A.excitedB.sadC.afraidD.bored

44.A.doorB.bookC.boxD.bag

45.A.richB.cleanC.normalD.hard

46.A.finishB.rememberC.studyD.forget

四、阅读理解

DearSusan,

How'sitgoing?ImovedtoBeijingmonthsago.

Atthebeginning,Iwassoglad.Inordertomakesomenewfriends,ItookChinese

beginnereveningclasses.Therewasonelessonaweek,andeachwas90minutes.Itwasvery

longformeandIwasafraidthatIcouldn'tstandtheselessons.AndMr.Kong,theteacher,

wouldteachusmanynewwordsineachclass.Soaftereachlesson,Ibecametired.Istarted

torealizethatthemoreinformationourmindstakein,theslowertimeseemstopass.But

luckily,afterafewmonths,Iseemedtogetusedtothis.IthinkChinesegrammarissimper

thanEnglishgrammar,buttherearesomanyidioms（习语）！AndChinesewordshave

differentmeanings.So,ImadealearningplantoleamChinesebetterandIwillfollowit

carefullyNomatterhowharditis,Iwillkeeplearning.Fmreadytofaceanydifficultiesin

studyingChinese.

IhopeyoucanlearnChinesewithme.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Jason

47.JasontookChinesebeginnereveningclassesto.

A.stayinChinaB.improvehisChinese

C.knowChinesecultureD.makesomenewfriends

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realize“meaninChinese?

A.明白B.忘记C.改进D.质疑

49.WhatcanweknowaboutChinesefromthepassage?

A.ManyChinesewordshavedifferentmeanings.

B.Chineseiseasytostudy.

C.ChinesegrammarismoredifficultthanEnglishgrammar.

D.TheChineseidiomsaretoolongtoremember.

w.JustAs

Hi,I'mDavid,ayoungwriterfromtheUK.Here,Iwillhelpyousolve

yourlearningproblems.

PmCarol.I'mafraidofputtingupmyhandandansweringtheteachers1

questionsinclass.Idon'twantmyclassmatestolaughatme.Also,I'm

afraidofgivingwronganswers.WhatshouldIdo?

Carol

Hi,Carol.Justdoit!Don*tcareaboutothers9opinions.Ithinkyour

teacherswillbehappyifyouputupyourhands.

Also,ifotherslaughatyou,sowhat?Don*ttakeitseriously.Ifyoucan

showthatyouarenotbotheredbyotherstudents1words,youwillgetmore

fromyourlearning.

David

Hi,Carol.Icomeupwithawaytohelpyouanswerquestionsinclass:

Youcantrytopreview（预习）yourlessonsbeforeclasses.

Robert

50.WhatisCaroPsproblemaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sheispoorinherstudies.

B.Shecan'tgetonwellwithherparents.

C.Sheisafraidtoanswertheteachers*questions.

D.Shecan'tfinishherhomeworkontime.

51.WhatdoesDavidadviseCaroltodotosolveherproblem?

A.Talkwithsomeoneshetrusts.

B.Makeaplanandimproveherself.

C.Askherparentsorteachersforhelp.

D.Justdoitanddon'tcareaboutothers*opinions.

52.WhatideadoesRobertcomeupwith?

A.Takingpartinsomeactivities.

B.Travelingtosomeplacesandrelaxing.

C.Previewingthelessonsbeforeclasses.

D.Practicingspeakingloudlyintheclassroom.

MynameisAbbyMorgan.IwasborninChicago,theUnitedStates.Whatwasthecity

likemanyyearsago?Myfathertoldmesomethingaboutit.

Whenmyfatherwasaboy,ChicagohadthesecondlargestpopulationintheUS,after

NewYorkCity.SopeoplegaveChicagothenickname“SecondCity”.Today,thepopulation

ofChicagoisgettingsmaller.However,peoplestillcallChicago"SecondCity”.

Chicagowasn'taswonderfulasitisnow.Forexample,therewasn'tMillenniumPark

before.Today,theparkisoneofChicago'sgreatesttouristattractions.Ourcity'stallest

building,theWillisTower,wasthetallestbuildingintheworldonce.Todayitisn'tthetallest

buildinganymore.

However,theweatherisstillthesame.Inwinter,Chicagowillgetverycoldandwindy

becauseit'snexttoabiglakecalledLakeMichigan.Asamatteroffact,Chicagohasanother

nickname—"WindyCity”.Butinsummer,whenit*sreallyhot,thewindfromthelakehelps

keeptheaircooler!

53.WhereisAbbyfrom?

A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.NewYorkCity.D.Boston.

54.Chicagogotthenickname“SecondCity“because.

A.itwasthesecondrichestcityintheUS

B.ithadthesecondtallestbuildingintheUS

C.ithadthesecondlargestpopulationintheUS

D.itwasthesecondgreatesttouristattractionintheUS

55.WhatisoneoftheChicago'sgreatesttouristattractionsaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheWillisTower.B.ChicagoRiverwalk.

C.TheUniversityofChicago.D.MillenniumPark.

56.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.ChicagoisnexttoLakeMichigan.

B.TheWillisTowerisinNewYorkCity.

C.WinterinChicagoiswarmmostofthetime.

D.LosAngeleshasthelargestpopulationintheUS.

Inrecentyears,foodsafetyhasbecomeimportanttomanypeople.Somefamilieshave

stoppedeatingout.Theyhavestartedcookingathome.

However,theystillworryabouttheingredients（原料）theyuse.So,isthereanywaywecan

eatsafely?

Therejustmaybe.PeopleinBrazilhaveawonderfulwaythattheywouldliketoshow

us.

SaoPauloisthelai'gestcityinBrazil.Growingvegetablesbythemselveshasbecomepopular.

Mostpeopleinthecityliveinapartments,sotheydon'thaveagarden.Butifyoumakegood

useofthespaceonyourbalcony（PH台），it'senoughtogrowvegetablesforafamilyofthree.

These“urban（城市的）farmers^^allsaythevegetablestheygrowtastegood.Whafsmore,

theyaresafeandfresh.

Growingvegetablesbyourselveshasmanygoodsides.First,thesevegetableswon'tbe

pollutedbypesticides（杀虫齐U）.Second,becausetheyarefresher,theyareoftengoodfor

health.Thevegetablesalsomaketheindooraircleaner.Lastbutnotleast,therelationship

betweenfamilymembersmaybecomebetterastheyworktogether.

Now,youhavelearnedaboutallofthesegoodsidesofgrowingvegetablesbyyourself.

Doyouwanttotryit?Ibelieveitwillbeeasyifoneofyourfamilymembershasagreen

thumb.Butifnot,lookforsomeadvice.Hereisausefulbook:TheEdibleBalcony.

57.Accordingtothetext,somefamilieshavestoppedeatingoutbecause.

A.theyareworriedaboutfoodsafety

B.theyhavefoundeatingouttobetooexpensive

C.theybelievecookingathomesavesthemtime

D.theyhavebeengrowingvegetablesbythemselves

58.The“urbanfarmersngrowvegetables.

A.inthegardenB.onthebalcony

C.inthelivingroomD.inthekitchen

59.Accordingtothetext,whatwon'thappenifwegrowvegetablesbyourselves?

A.Thevegetableswillbehealthier.

B.Thevegetableswillbesafer.

C.Thehousewillbecleaner.

D.Familymemberswillgetonwellwitheachother.

60.Theunderlinedpart“hasagreenthumb,,probablyrefersto（指）someonewho

A.isgoodatcookingB.knowshowtousepesticides

C.isgoodatgrowingplantsD.caresaboutfoodsafety

61.Bywritingthetext,thewritermainlywantsto.

A.teachpeoplehowtogrowvegetables

B.praisepeopleinSaoPaulofortheircreativeways

C.introducegrowingvegetablesonthebalconyandadvisepeopletotryit

D.encouragepeopletoreadthebookaboutvegetables

Mygrandparentsmovedtoanewneighborhoodlastmonth.Thenewneighborhoodis

verygoodforpeople'slife.

Thereisabigparkontherightoftheneighborhood.Afterdinner,peopleoftencometo

thepark.Whenyougointothepark,ontherightofthesquare,youcanseesomeoldwomen

dancingtomusic.Thereisalongriverandaswimmingpoolinthepark.Youcanboator

swimthere.

Ontheleftoftheneighborhood,thereisasportsclub.Somechildrencanlearntoplay

taekwondo（跆拳道）anddanceinit.Otherpeoplecanalsodoallkindsofactivities,suchas

running,goingcyclinganddoingyoga.

Intheneighborhood,peoplecantakeashowereasily.Theycanusehotwateratany

time.Why?Becausethereissomethingspecialonthetopofthebuildings.Theycanusesun

energytogethotwatertotakeashowerorcook.Thebuildingsarealwayscoolinsummer

andwarminwinter.Peopleheredon'tusetheelectricfanortheairconditionerinsideit.

Nowourcountryisaskingpeopletosaveenergy.Thisneighborhoodisagoodexample

ofsavingenergy.

62.Thewriter'sgrandparents9newneighborhoodisforpeople'slife.

63.Abigparkisontheoftheneighborhood.

64.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesportsclub?

65.Howdopeopleintheneighborhoodgethotwater?

66.Doyoulikeyourneighborhood?Whyorwhynot?

五、填空题

67.Johnhadtheflu.Hedidn*tgotoschool.Hecoughed(咳嗽)dayandnightand①

(feel)verytired.Hecouldn'tdoanything.Hismotherwasveryworried②

him.Soshetookhimtothehospital.Aftertheyarrivedatthehospital,thedoctorchecked

himcarefully.③(lucky),theresultshowedtherewasnothingseriouswithJohn.

Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandsome④(advice):

First,takethemedicinethreetimes⑤day,halfanhouraftermeals.Second,

drinkmorewater.⑥(three),takeagoodrest.Fourth,domoreexercisetomakeyour

bodymuch⑦(healthy).Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butyoushould⑧

(have)differentkindsoffoods.(9)thesefoodscangivethenutrients(营养)

thatyourbodyneeds.Johnfollowedthe⑩(doctor)advice.Hethoughthewouldget

bettersoon.Hedecidedtohavegoodlivinghabitsinthefuture.

六.连词成句

68.information,write,this,down

69.time,takeawalk,to,ifs

70.thegirl,how,is,careful

71.is,I,more,Ella,creative,think

72.soapoperas,what,of,do,think,you

________________________?

七、写作题

73.本周你校要进行英语演讲比赛，主题为“MyFuture”，请你以此为话题，写一篇英

语演讲稿为比赛做准备。

提示：

(1)浅谈自己的职业规划。

(2)从哪些方面努力才能实现梦想。

注意：

(1)语句通顺，表达正确。

(2)文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。

(3)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Hello,everyone!I'mhappyIcansharemydreamwithallofyouhere.

IbelieveaslongasItrymybest,mydreamwillcometruesomeday.

参考答案

1.答案：B

解析：Henryisahard-workingteenager.

2.答案：A

解析：Ineedapieceofpaper.

3.答案：C

解析：Nickwillprepareforthemathexamthisweekend.

4.答案：B

解析：Mr.WhiteisfromEngland.

5.答案：C

解析：Canyougivemesomehoney?

6.答案：A

解析：FmsorryIforgotyourbirthday.

7.答案：B

解析：TurnofftheTVwhenyougotobed.

8.答案：B

角窣析：Thankyouforyouradvice.

9.答案：C

解析：HowlongdoesittaketomakeRussiansoup?

10.答案：B

解析：Canyouflyakitewithmetomorrow?

11.答案：A

解析：W:Ben,canIrideyourbike?Onlyforhalfanhour.

M:Sure.Whereareyougoing?

W:Totheshop.Momneedssomegluetomakeinvitationcards.

M:Great!Icanhelpher.

12.答案：A

解析：M:Couldyouplaybasketballwithmeafterschool?

W:Sorry,Ican*t.

M:Whatareyougoingtodo?

W:Ihavealesson.Fmlearningtoplaythepiano.Iwanttolearntoplaytheguitar,too.

Maybenextyear.

QuestionNo.12.Whatisthegirllearningtoplaynow?

13.答案：B

解析：

14.答案：C

解析：

15.答案：A

解析：W:Hi,Scott!Howareyou?

M:Oh,hi,Amy!Tmtired.

W:Well,don'tgotobedsolate!

M:ButIdon't.IwatchsportsonTVandthenIgotobedatabout9:15.TheproblemisthatI

getupreallyearly.

W:Why'sthat?

M:Theschoolinourvillageisforchildrenfromsixtoelevenyearsold.NowI'mtwelve.I

gotoschoolintown.

W:What'syournewschoollike?

M:Great!Ilikemymathteacherbest.AndtheEnglishandsportsclassesarecool,too.

W:Soundsgood.

16.答案：B

解析：

17.答案：A

解析：

18.答案：C

解析：M:Susan,Tmboredathome.

Howaboutgoingtothemovieswithme?

W:I'dloveto,David,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst,orourmotherwillbe

unhappy.

M:OK.Whafsyourhomework?

W:It'sanarticleaboutthefuturelife.

M:Soundsinteresting.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturelifewillbelike?

W:Itwillbeeasierbecauseeveryhomewillhavearobot.

M:Willtherebemorepollution?

W:No,therewon't.Peoplewillplantmoretreesandfewerpeoplewilldrivetowork.

M:Thatwillbenice.Thenwillpeoplegotootherplanetsonvacation?

W:Yes,butitwillbeexpensive.

19.答案：B

解析：

20.答案：C

解析：

21.答案：A

解析：Hi,FmJack.Myhobbyistakingphotos.Lookatthisoneaboutmyvillage.Ilivedin

asmallhousewithmyparentsatthattime.NowIliveinthecity.Mathandsciencearemy

fovoritesubjects.Iwanttobeanengineerinfiveyears.IthinkIwillhavemyownfactoryin

thefuture,sothatIcanmakemorerobotstohelppeopleinlife.

22.答案:B

解析：

23.答案：B

解析：

24.答案：A

解析：

25.答案：C

解析：DearTina,

Idon'tknowwhattodoabouttakingaone-daytriptothebeachnextSaturday.Oneofmy

classmatesorganizedit.Ireallywanttotakeit.ButIhavesomeproblems.YouknowIhave

tolookaftermybrotheronweekends.IfItakethetrip,noonewilllookafterhim.My

mothermaynotbehappy.Thetripneeds100yuan.Idon*thaveenoughmoney,butIdon't

wanttoaskmymotherforit.AndifIgotothebeach,Iwillneedapairofsunglasses.ButI

don*thaveone.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

Yours,

Anna

26.答案：①10/ten②cars③bike④week⑤relaxing

解析：Hi,TmGina.Whatwillyourlifebelikein10years?Forme,Ithink1,11liveahappy

lifeinLosAngeles.Itisabeautifulcityandtherewillbemoretreesandfewercarsinthe

future,rilbeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelppeople.IwilllivenearthehospitalsoIcanride

abiketowork.Also,I'llvisittheoldpeople'shomeeveryweek.Inmyfreetime,Filclimb

mountainswithmyfriends.IlikeclimbingbecauseIthinkitisinterestingandrelaxing.

27.答案：C

解析：A.为了;B.通过;C.没有;D.通过。根据句意，此处是指足不出户，即没有离开

家，故用介词without。故选C。

28.答案：C

解析：A项:我自己;B项:你自己;C项:他自己;D项:她自己。根据问句主语Mike（迈克）是

男性，所以反身代词用himself,故答案为:C。

29.答案：B

解析：A项pilot（飞行员）;B项doctor（医生）;C项violinist（小提琴家）;D项driver（司机）。

根据题干中的"studyingmedicine（学习医学）”可知，Wendy想成为一名医生，故本题

答案为B。

30.答案：A

解析：A有空的;B惊讶的;C伤心的;D成功的。根据句意可知，此处表示没有空，故选

Ao

31.答案：D

解析：hundredsof成百上千的，固定搭配，后接复数名词;hundred与基数词连用时，

不加s,故选D。

32.答案：C

解析：careful认真的，形容词;carefully认真地，副词。此空在句中修饰动词does,应

该用副词，所以排除AB;由than可知，此句是一个比较级的句子，carefully的比较级

是morecarefully,所以选Co

33.答案：C

解析：句子结构为:主语+谓语动词+宾语+其它。固定短语搭配:invitesb.todosth.:邀请

某人做某事，动词不定式作宾语补足语。A.climb是动词原形;B.climbs是动词climb的

第三人称单数形式;C.toclimb是动词不定式;D.climbing是动词的现在分词。故答案

为:C。

34.答案：C

解析：A项waitedfor（等待）;B项dressedup（打扮）;C项lookedafter（照顾）;D项felt

like（感觉像）。根据后文"Shefeditandwalkedit."（她喂狗和遛狗。）可知,Cindy在我离

开的时候帮我照顾我的狗，只有C项符合题意。

35.答案：A

解析：A.不应该;B.不会;C.不需要;D.不可能。根据句意可知，你不应该熬夜看足球比

赛，否则你明天早上不能按时起床。故选A。

36.答案：D

解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句

用一般现在时，简称主将从现。本句是主句，故用一般将来时，谓语部分用w川do结

构。故此处填willtake。故答案为D。

37.答案：C

解析：句意:她的朋友们计划在她最喜欢的餐厅Mia为她举办一个特别的生日派对。

solve解决;refuse拒绝;organize筹备;discuss讨论。根据"Herfriendsplannedto...aspecial

birthdaypartyforher"可知，朋友们为她筹备生日派对。故选C。

38.答案：A

解析：句意:Katia很激动，7点钟就到了餐厅。restaurant餐馆;library图书馆;shop商

店;park公园。根据"herfavoriterestaurant”可知，Katia到了举办生日派对的餐厅。故

选Ao

39.答案：A

解析：句意:所以她决定在外面等。wait等待;play玩;run跑;eat吃。根据"butshedidn't

findanyofthem"可知，没有发现朋友们，所以她在外面等。故选A。

40.答案：A

解析：句意:这个地方很快就挤满了人，但他们没有一个是Katia的朋友。none没有一

个;each每个;all者B;both两者都。根据"Wherearethey?”可知，她发现朋友们都不

在，故选A。

41.答案：B

解析：句意:然后她打电话给Jony、Alex和Yoko,但他们也没有接电话。agree同

意;answer回答;join加入;mind介意。根据"Whydoesn'tsheanswermyphone?”可知，

和Isa一样，Jony、Alex和Yoko没有接电话，故选B。

42.答案：D

解析：句意：“怎么了？她想知道，heard听到;described描述;knew知道;wondered想知

道。根据"What'sgoingon?”可知,她想知道朋友们怎么了。故选D。

43.答案：B

解析：句意:她认为她的朋友不想和她一起庆祝生日，所以她感到很难过。excited激

动的;sad难过的;afraid害怕的;bored无聊的。根据"Shethoughtherfriendsdidn'twantto

celebrateherbirthdaywithher"可知，她认为她的朋友不想和她一起过生日，她很难

过。故选Bo

44.答案：A

解析：句意:她打开前门，走进黑暗的房子。door门；book书;box盒子;bag书包。根据

<4Sheopenedthefront...andwalkedintothedarkhouse.w可知，她开门，然后走进屋

子。故选Ao

45.答案：C

解析：句意：“这不正常，”她想，因为她在离开房子之前把它打开了。rich富有

的;clean干净的；normal正常的；hard困难的。根据"becausesheleftitopenbeforeleaving

thehouse."可知，她离开时把门开着，但是现在门关着，这是不正常的。故选C。

46.答案：D

解析：句意:事实上，他们没有忘记Katia的生日。finish完成；remember记得;study学

习；forget忘记。根据"Suddenly,thelightswereturnedonandallherfriendsjumpedup..."

可知，朋友们没有忘记她的生日。故选D。

47.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据uInordertomakesomenewfriends,ItookChinesebeginner

eveningclasses.”可知他为了交一些新朋友，我参加了汉语初级夜校。故选D。

48.答案：A

解析：词义猜测题。根据"Istartedtorealizethatthemoreinformationourmindstakein,

theslowertimeseemstopass.,,可知我开始意识到，我们的大脑接收的信息越多，时间

过得就越慢。可推断出“realize”意为“明白”。故选A。

49.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"AndChinesewordshavedifferentmeanings."可知汉语单词

有不同的含义。故选A。

50.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据Tmafraidofputtingupmyhandandansweringtheteachers'

questionsinclass."可知，Carol在课堂上害怕举手回答老师的提问。故选C。

51.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据"Justdoit!Don'tcareaboutothers'opinions."可知，想做就去

做，不要在意别人的看法。故选D。

52.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"Icomeupwithawaytohelpyouanswerquestionsinclass:You

cantrytopreview（预习）yourlessonsbeforeclasses."可知，Robert提出的方法是:课前预

习课程。故选C。

53.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"MynameisAbbyMorgan.IwasborninChicago,theUnited

States.”可知，Abby来自美国芝加哥。故选B。

54.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据"ChicagohadthesecondlargestpopulationintheUS,afterNew

YorkCity.SopeoplegaveChicagothenickname'SecondCity'可知，芝加哥是美国

人口第二大城市，因此得名“第二城市”。故选C。

55.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据"Forexample,therewasn'tMillenniumParkbefore.Today,the

parkisoneofChicago'sgreatesttouristattractions."可知，千禧公园是芝加哥最大旅游景

点之一。故选D。

56.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"Inwinter,Chicagowillgetverycoldandwindybecauseit'snext

toabiglakecalledLakeMichigan."可知，芝加哥在密歇根湖旁边。故选A。

57.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据"Inrecentyears,foodsafetyhasbecomeimportanttomany

people."可知，一些家庭已经不再外出就餐是因为食品安全对许多人来说变得很重要，

人们担心食品安全，故选A。

58.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"Butifyoumakegooduseofthespaceonyourbalcony（阳台），

it,senoughtogrowvegetablesforafamilyofthree"可知，"城市农民”在阳台上种菜，

故选Bo

59.答案:C

解析：细节理解题。根据"First,thesevegetableswon'tbepollutedbypesticides（杀虫

齐！J）...Lastbutnotleast,therelationshipbetweenfamilymembersmaybecomebetterasthey

worktogether.”可知，自己种菜不会让房子更干净，故选Co

60.答案：C

解析：词句猜测题。根据句中believeitwillbeeasyifoneofyourfamilymembers^

可知，此句是说如果家庭成员中有一个是园艺能手，那就容易多了，所以“hasagreen

thumb”指的是家中的园艺能手，故选C。

61.答案：C

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文并根据"Now,youhavelearnedaboutallofthesegoodsides

ofgrowingvegetablesbyyourself.Doyouwanttotryit?”可知，本文主要介绍了在阳台

上种植蔬菜，并建议大家尝试，故选C。

62.答案：verygood

解析:根据“Thenewneighborhoodisverygoodforpeople'slife.”可知,这个新社区对

人们的生活非常有益。故填verygood。

63.答案：right

解析：根据“Thereisabigparkontherightoftheneighborhood.可知,居民区的右边

有一个大公园。故填right。

64.答案：Theycanlearntoplaytaekwondoanddance.

解析：根据“thereisasportsclub.Somechildrencanlearntoplaytaekwondo（跆拳道）

anddanceinit.”可知，在体育俱乐部，一些孩子可以学习跆拳道和跳舞。故填They

canlearntoplaytaekwondoanddance.

65.答案:Byusingsunenergy.

解析：根据“Theycanusesunenergytogethotwatertotakeashowerorcook.”可知，他

们可以利用太阳能