2022-2023学年江西省赣州市横水中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市横水中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.EnglishandFrencharetaughthere.Youcanchoose_____youlike.

A.nomatterwhich

B.whichever

C.which

D.whatever参考答案：B2.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.as

B.if

C.though D.unless参考答案：D3.________isnodoubt_______MoYan,thisyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,everdidsomuchonhiswaytosuccess.A.It;whether

B.There;ifC.There;whether

D.There;that参考答案：D4.—Youlookupset.Whatisthematter?

—Ilostmyhandbag_______myIDcardandalotofcash.A.including

B.containing

C.included

D.contained参考答案：B略5.Tigers___meat-eatinganimals___meats.

A.belongedto;feedon

B.belongingto;feedon

C.belongingto;arefedon

D.werebelongedto;arefedon参考答案：B35.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.

A.intelligentB.enthusiastic

C.relaxed

D.disappointed参考答案：A略7.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff

B.putoff

Cshouldputoff

D.tobeputoff参考答案：A8.—Takeataxi,

youwon'tgettheairportintime.—OK,Iwill.Seeyou!A.instead

B.thusC.otherwise

D.meanwhile参考答案：C句意：坐出租车，否则你不会及时赶到机场的。此题考察副词的意思及辨析。instead代替；thus于是，因此；otherwise否则；meanwhile同时，期间。故选C。9.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Englishsoquicklyinthisforeigncompany.A.makesup B.putsup C.looksup D.picksup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你弟弟在这家外国公司里英语学得这么快，真令人惊讶。A.makesup弥补；组成；B.putsup建造；举起；C.looksup查询；D.picksup学会；捡起。根据句意故选D。10.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents_____inthestreet.A.toplay

B.playing

C.notplaying

D.nottoplay参考答案：D11.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint_________wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend．A．that

B．what

C．which

D.where参考答案：D12..OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略13.Stayawake！Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A．doesn’tpermit

B．isnotpermittedC．willnotbepermitted

D．wasnotpermitted参考答案：B略14.You______finishtheworktoday,foryoustillhavethreedaysleft.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D15.Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_______excitingexperi-ence．A．an;an

B．不填;an

C．不填;the

D．the;the参考答案：A16.--YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.---Oh,I____forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting

B.hadwaitedC.amwaiting

D.havewaited参考答案：A略17.Thestudyprovidesclearevidence______peoplewhosedietsarerichinvitaminsarelesslikelytodevelopcancer.A.that B.when C.which D.whether参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Thefollowingisjustashortstorybutitreallybroughthometomehowverysmallactsofkindnessandevenpolitebehaviorhave___41___(big)effectsthanwerealize.Ihaveabadback___42___flaresup(发作)fromtimetotime.YesterdayIwasoutwalkinginthestreetwhile___43___(carry)shoppingbagsandmykeys.Mykeys___44___(sudden)slippedfrommyhandandfelltotheground.TheproblemwasthatbecauseofmybackIcouldn’tbenddown___45___(get)them.Iwasjustthinkingofhowtogetaroundthis___46___twoteenagegirlscameupbesideme.Withoutevenspeakingtome,oneofthe___47___(girl)justreacheddown,pickedupmykeys,handedthem___48___meandwentonherway.Whileitwas___49___smallgestureandshecouldn’thaveknownthatIwasintoomuchpaintobenddown,it___50___(mean)agreatdealtomeatthatmoment参考答案：41.bigger

42.that/which

43.carrying

44.suddenly

45.toget

46.when

47.girls

48.to

49.a

50.meant这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者在回家的路上不小心钥匙掉到地上了，她因为背疼所以在想该怎样拿到钥匙，这时有两个女孩帮助了她，尽管这对她们来说只是一个小姿势，但是对作者来说意义很大。【41题详解】考查动形容词比较级。根据句中的than可知该句需用比较级形式，形容词big的比较级为bigger。故填bigger。【42题详解】考查定语从句。该句的先行词是abadback，在句中作主语，所以这里可用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。这里主语I与动词carry之间是主谓关系，所以该空需用现在分词，故填carrying。【44题详解】考查副词。这里需用副词来修饰动词slipped，指的是钥匙突然从手里滑落到地上。故填suddenly。【45题详解】考查介词。这里指的是弯腰捡钥匙，所以需用动词不定式表示目的，故填toget。【46题详解】考查连词。这里指的是我正在想该怎样拿的时，两个女孩来到了我旁边。当表示某人正在做某事时，突然发生……时需用when，故填when。【47题详解】考查名词复数。oneof后需加名词复数，故填girls。【48题详解】考查介词。Handsthtosb把某物交给某人，所以这里需用介词to，故填to。【49题详解】考查冠词。gesture为可数名词，这里表示泛指，一个小姿势，所以该空需用冠词a，故填a。【50题详解】考查时态。根据前面的was可知，该句需用一般过去时，所以该空需用过去式，故填meant。三、阅读理解19.

Weoftenfindmanypeoplearecomplainingabouttheirworkaroundus.It’sclearthatwecannotdealwiththepressurecausedbyworkatall.Sohowcanwehaveahappyworkingday?__1___Makeyourselfenergeticeverymorning.Itmeansyoushouldnotstayuptoolate.Youshouldtakeacomfortableshowerandgotobedbefore22:00everynight.__2__Keepsmilingonceyouopenyoureyes.Whengettingupfromyourbed,youshouldalwayskeepasmileonyourface.__3___Andyoucanlistentosomesoftmusicyoulikewithyourheadsetonthewaytoyorucompany.___4__Beforeyougetdowntowork,youcanmakealistoftheworkthatyouaregoingtofinishtoday.Youwillfindoutwhatarethemostimportantthingstodoandwhatarethelessimportantones.Improveyourrelationshipsintheoffice.Makeahabitofsayinghelloactivelytoyourcolleagues,asagestureoffriendship.Youwillbehappie