押浙江卷第46-50题 任务型阅读-备战2024年中考英语临考题号押题（解析版）

第第页押浙江卷第46-50题任务型阅读任务型综合题型是浙江中考题型中比较新的题型，一般有200-250个单词左右，题型为5选4加1道阅读回答问题。这题型需要学生拓宽自己思维的深度和广度，不再只是简单地从句子层面出发理解和把控词汇含义和语法结构，从而逐步理解篇章意思，而是从更高层次的篇章层面上，立足整体，体会句子或语段前后的衔接和连贯性，进而把握篇章大意和作者写作思路及其意图。它要求考生不但要有扎实的语言功底，而且还要有较强的逻辑思维能力，要求考生能够“既见树木又见森林”,极大的增加了考生的难度。（23-24九年级下·浙江·期中）阅读以下材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。Runningisgoodforyou.Everydayinnewspapersandmagazinestherearearticlestellingusweshouldexercisemore.Andscientistsnowsaythatrunningisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.Somesayitcanevenmakeyoulivelonger.Getstarted!Youdon’tneedtobuyspecialclothesbutyoushouldgetagoodpairoftrainers.Andremember—youshouldalwaysbuytrainersforrunningonesizelargerthanyourusualshoes.Makeeachdaydifferent!Somepeoplefindrunningboring,sogocyclingorswimminginsteadsometimes.It’sveryimportanttoresttwoorthreetimesaweek.Youshouldeatwellanddrinklotsofwaterbutyoucanstillhavenicethingslikechocolatesometimes.Dosomelegandstomachexercises,becausethishelpsyourunbetter.Enterarace!Ifyou’reabeginner,therearelotsofwaystomakeexercisefun.Youcanjoinagrouporyoucanexercisewithafriend.Anotherideaistoenterarace.A．Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.B．Yes,youcanrun5kminsixweeks!C．Also,youshouldn’texerciseeveryday.D．Thiscangiveyouareasontotrainandkeepyouinterestedinrunning.E.Allyouneedforrunningaresomecomfortableclothesandapairoftrainers.1．2．3．4．5．Whatelsecanyoudotomakeexercisefun?

(请用15词以内回答)【答案】1．A2．E3．C4．D5．Possibleversions:Wecanlistentomusicwhilerunning./Wecansetagoalandrewardourselvesafterachievingit.(言之有理即可)【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步的好处，以及跑步的一些建议。1．根据“Andscientistsnowsaythatrunningisoneofthebestwaystokeepfit.”可知，此处在介绍跑步的好处，选项A“它可以让你感觉更好，看起来更好”符合语境。故选A。2．根据“Youdon’tneedtobuyspecialclothesbutyoushouldgetagoodpairoftrainers.”可知，此处在说跑步时穿的衣服，选项E“你跑步所需要的是一些舒适的衣服和一双运动鞋”符合语境。故选E。3．根据“It’sveryimportanttoresttwoorthreetimesaweek.”可知，此处在说跑步的时间，选项C“另外，你不应该每天都锻炼”符合语境。故选C。4．根据“Anotherideaistoenterarace.”可知，此处在说参加比赛的理由，选项D“这可以给你一个训练的理由，让你对跑步保持兴趣”符合语境。故选D。5．开放性作答，结合实际，答案在15词以内，言之有理即可。参考答案为Wecanlistentomusicwhilerunning./Wecansetagoalandrewardourselvesafterachievingit.（2024·浙江丽水·一模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1-4题中（选项中有一项为多余选项）。然后完成第5题。Poetryisacreativewaytoexpressyourideasandviewsinwords.Manywritersenjoypoetrybecausetherearenorealrulestowritingapoem.Evenso,therearesomeusefultipsthatcanhelpyouwritepoetry.Here’showtogetstarted.KeepreadingThebestwaytobecomeabetterwriteristobeareaderfirst.6Askateacherforadvice,orvisityourlocallibrarytofindoutthepoetryyoulike.PickasubjectWhenthinkingaboutwhattowrite,youcanspendsometimethinkingaboutwhatyou,love.7Youcanalsodrawinspirationfromideasandsubjectsthatmattertoyou.ConsiderdifferenttypesofpoetryCommonstylesarerhymingandfireverse.Withrhyming,youcanmakethefirstlinerhyme(押韵)withthesecond,thethirdlinerhymewiththefourth,andsoon.8.StartwritingTakeasmallnotebookwithyou.Writedownanythingthatcomesintoyourmind,fromcolorstosmellstosounds.Fromthere,youcanstartwritingyourpoem.9.Thenreaditagainandmakeanynecessarychanges.10Afteryoufinishyourpoem,readittoafamilymember,ateacher,orevenyourpet.Sayingapoemoutwouldcanbringittolife.A．Withfreeverse,youcanrhymeornotrhymeatall.B．Yourpoemcanalsobepublishedifitiswell-written.C．Onceyouhaveyourpoemready,youcanputitawayforaday.D．Itcanbeanythingaboutyourpersonalexperienceoraniceplaceyou’vevisited.E.Readingpoets’workcanhelpexplorewhatkindofpoetryyoumightliketowrite.请结合你的理解，模仿文中小标题的格式，用不超过5个词为最后一段补全小标题。【答案】6．E7．D8．A9．C10．Sharewithsomeone/Readtoothers/Saythepoemoutloud/Shareyourpoem【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何写诗。6．根据小标题“Keepreading”可知，此处与阅读有关，E选项“阅读诗人的作品有助于探索你可能喜欢写什么样的诗歌。”符合语境。故选E。7．根据小标题“Pickasubject”和后文“Youcanalsodrawinspirationfromideasandsubjectsthatmattertoyou.”可知，此处与主题的挑选有关，D选项“它可以是任何关于你的个人经历或你去过的好地方。”符合语境。故选D。8．根据前文“Commonstylesarerhymingandfireverse.Withrhyming,youcanmakethefirstlinerhyme(押韵)withthesecond,thethirdlinerhymewiththefourth,andsoon.”可知，此处与押韵有关，A选项“自由诗，你可以押韵，也可以不押韵。”符合语境。故选A。9．根据小标题“Startwriting”和后文“Thenreaditagainandmakeanynecessarychanges.”可知，此处与写作有关，C选项“一旦你准备好了你的诗，你可以把它放一天。”符合语境。故选C。10．根据后文“Afteryoufinishyourpoem,readittoafamilymember,ateacher,orevenyourpet.Sayingapoemoutwouldcanbringittolife.”可知，该段与其他人分享诗有关，又根据观察前文小标题可知，此处小标题可以是Sharewithsomeone/Readtoothers/Saythepoemoutloud/Shareyourpoem。（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，请从A—E选项中选出符合第1—4题的正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。HowtoStopFeelingDownAboutSchoolLifeWakeup,gotoschool,comehome,dohomework,restart.Youmaysoonfeelsadortired.Withsomeplanning,youcanfindoutwhat’swrongandfindwaystomakelifemorefun.1Youneed8—10hoursofsleepeverynight.Maketimeforsleeptogiveyourselfabetterchanceofagooddaytomorrow.2Ifyou’retakingnotesandstillfinditdifficulttoworkoutthequestions,thenlookforwaystogethelp.Tryaskingateacheraquestionafterclass.Manyteacherslovetoseethatyoucareandthatyou’retryingtolearn.Youcanalsolookforaskilledfriend.Forexample,ifyouaregoodatmathbutstrugglewithEnglishwhileyourfriendisgoodatEnglishbutstruggleswithmath,thenyoutwocanhelpeachother.3Trylookingforanewcluborsportatschoolthatyoucouldtry.Thinkaboutyourskills,yourfavoritethingstodo,andthethingsyou’vewishedyoucouldtrybefore.Joiningclubsalsomeanschancesofmakingnewfriends.4Sometimes,gettingthroughdailyroutineisalittleeasierwhenyouknowsomethinggoodiscoming.Plansomeenjoyablethingssothatyouknowthere’ssomethingtolookforwardto.Youcantryplanningaweeklymovienightaftertheschoolweekoranoutingwithafriendorfamilymemberatweekends.A．Tryanewactivityifyou’rebored.B．Quitanactivityortwoifyou’remuchtoobusy.C．Makeenjoyableplanssothatyouhavesomethingtolookforwardto.D．Fixyoursleeptimeifyou’refeelingtiredinthedaytime.E.Gethelpifyou’restressedoutbyschoolwork.11．12．13．14．15．Thewriterprovidesfourwaystostopfeelingdownaboutschoollife.Whichwaydoyouthinkisthemostuseful?Whydoyouthinkso?【答案】11．D12．E13．A14．C15．Ithinkthatgettinghelpifyou’restressedoutbyschoolworkisthemostuseful.Becauseitwillmakeourstudymoreeffective.【导语】本文主要讲述了如何不再对学校生活感到沮丧。11．根据“Youneed8—10hoursofsleepeverynight.Maketimeforsleeptogiveyourselfabetterchanceofagooddaytomorrow.”可知，此处和睡眠时间有关。选项D“如果你白天感到疲劳，就调整你的睡眠时间。”符合语境，故选D。12．根据“Ifyou’retakingnotesandstillfinditdifficulttoworkoutthequestions,thenlookforwaystogethelp.”可知，此处表示如果课业遇到困难要寻求帮助。选项E“如果你被课业压得喘不过气来，就寻求帮助。”符合语境，故选E。13．根据“Trylookingforanewcluborsportatschoolthatyoucouldtry.”可知，此处讲述了尝试加入新的俱乐部或尝试新的运动。选项A“如果你感到无聊，就尝试一项新的活动。”符合语境，故选A。14．根据“Plansomeenjoyablethingssothatyouknowthere’ssomethingtolookforwardto.”可知，此处表明要计划一些令你愉快、让你有所期待的事情。选项C“制定愉快的计划，让你有所期待。”符合语境，故选C。15．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Ithinkthatgettinghelpifyou’restressedoutbyschoolworkisthemostuseful.Becauseitwillmakeourstudymoreeffective.【解题技巧】忌忽略选项。做题时,应先把文章后面所给的备选项快速浏览一遍,然后带着这些备选项进行阅读。边读边选出比较简单的选项,从而提高阅读效率。忌草率行事。在设计选项时,命题者往往在几个选项中设计出一个或两个似是而非的答案。对所给相似选项,要进行分析、比较,去伪存真。忌囫囵定案。忌考生在未完全读懂文章时就匆忙定案。尚未读懂的地方,一定要联系上下文,仔细多读几遍,直到读懂再定答案。（23-24九年级下·浙江湖州·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E四个选项中选出合适的内容（选项中有一个为多余选项）填入1—4中，并回答第5题（不超过10个单词）。Doyoufeelthatithasbeenalongtimesinceyoucameupwithanamazingideaorsomethingnew?Thisisasignthatthereareimprovementsyoushouldmakeinyourthinkingprocess(过程).________Thankfully,youcangetbetteratthinkingwellbytryingthesesimplemethodsovertime.●Thinkwhenyouarerelaxed.________Ifyoucan’trelax,thingsmightchange.Forexample,itmightbehardtodowellifyoufeelworriedaboutupcomingexamsatschool.Inthiscase,it’simportanttoaskforhelpfromthosearoundyoutoreducethepressure.●________Smartpeoplelearnfromwhathappenedbeforeandtheirmistakes.Goodthinkinggetsbetterovertime,andyoucanlearnfromeventstomakeitevenbetter.Fromeveryexperience,eventhetoughones,there’ssomethingtolearn.●Getyourbrainandhearttoworktogether.Sometimes,yourmindmightdisagreewithyourfeelings.Ifyouonlylistentoyourmind,yourthinkingmightnotworkwell.Onewaytomakesuretheyagreeistobeinacalmandquietplaceandrelax.________Youcanimproveyourthinkingprocesswiththewaysabove.Itdoesn’thavetohappeninoneday.Youwillseesomeimprovementsslowlyandmakeyourideasbetter.A．Learnfrompastexperiences.B．Then,youcanmakewiserdecisions.C．Listeningtomusiccanhelpimproveyourthinkingprocess.D．Stopthinkingunderpressureifyouwanttomakethemostfromit.E.However,ourthoughtsmayharmhowwefeelandmakechoices.16．17．18．19．20．Whatotherwayscanweusetoimproveourthinkingprocess?【答案】16．E17．D18．A19．B20．Readandlearnwidely.【导语】本文主要介绍了三个改进思考过程的方法。16．根据上文“Doyoufeelthatithasbeenalongtimesinceyoucameupwithanamazingideaorsomethingnew?Thisisasignthatthereareimprovementsyoushouldmakeinyourthinkingprocess(过程).”可知，当你很久没有想出新的点子，说明你的思维需要改善；根据下文“Thankfully,youcangetbetteratthinkingwellbytryingthesesimplemethodsovertime.”可知，此处提到有一些方法可以帮助你更好地思考，所以空格处应承接上文，又能引出下文，选项E“然而，我们的想法可能会伤害我们的感受和选择。”符合语境，故选E。17．根据小标题“Thinkwhenyouarerelaxed.”可知，此处说明要在放松的状态下思考，即避免在压力下思考，选项D“如果你想充分利用，就不要在压力下思考。”符合语境，故选D。18．根据下文“Smartpeoplelearnfromwhathappenedbeforeandtheirmistakes.”可知，此处说明聪明的人会从以前发生的事情和他们的错误中吸取教训。选项A“从过去的经验中学习。”符合语境，故选A。19．根据上文“Onewaytomakesuretheyagreeistobeinacalmandquietplaceandrelax.”可知，空格处应说明在一个安静祥和的地方放松自己后会发生什么。选项B“然后，你可以做出更明智的决定。”符合语境，故选B。20．开放性作答，言之成理即可，答案不超过10个单词。参考答案为Readandlearnwidely.（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面材料，从所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填人第1-4题，并回答第5题。HowtoprepareforthefirstdayofschoolIt’stotallynormaltofeelalittlenervousonthefirstdayofschool.Butdon’tworry!Therearesomethingsyoucandotoprepareandmakeyourfirstdayeasy.____________Giveyourselfplentyoftimetogetupandgetyourselfreadyforyourfirstdaybysettinganalarmforaboutanhourbeforeyouneedtogettoschool.Set2alarmsonyourclockorphonesoyoudon’tsleep-throughthefirstoneandwakeuplate.____________Schoolisagreatplacetomeetupwitholdfriendsandmakenewones.Meetupwitholdfriendsthatyoualreadyknowandtalkaboutwhatyoudidoverthesummer.Introduceyourselftonewpeoplethatyoumeetinyourclassesorinthehallwaystomakenewfriends.____________Giveyourmindabreakbystandingupandwalkingaroundfor5minutesorsoeveryhour.Afteryourbreak.youmayfeelenergizedandfocusedenoughtogetbacktowork.____________Ifyou'reunclearaboutsomethingoryou’rehavingdifficultyaccessingaresource,sendyourteacheramessagebye-mail.Explainyourproblemindetail,includinganythingyou'vealreadytriedtofixit.A．TrytoenjoyyourselfonyourfirstdayB．Reachouttoyourteachersifyou’restrugglingC．TakeashortbreakeveryhourorsotohelpyoufocusD．Set2alarms10minutesapartsoyou’resuretowakeupE.Talktoyourfriendsandclassmatesaboutyoursummer21．22．23．24．25．Whatelsecanyoudotoprepareforthefirstdayofschool?【答案】21．D22．E23．C24．B25．Iwillputschoolthingsinmyschoolbag.【导语】本文讲了开学第一天有点紧张是很正常的，介绍了一些第一天让你变得轻松的方法。21．根据后句“Giveyourselfplentyoftimetogetupandgetyourselfreadyforyourfirstdaybysettinganalarmforaboutanhourbeforeyouneedtogettoschool.”可知，说的是设置闹钟起床，选项D“每隔10分钟设置两个闹钟，这样你一定会醒来”符合语境。故选D。22．根据下文“Meetupwitholdfriendsthatyoualreadyknowandtalkaboutwhatyoudidoverthesummer.”可知，说的是和朋友谈论夏天，选项E“和你的朋友和同学谈谈你的夏天”符合语境。故选E。23．根据后句“Giveyourmindabreakbystandingupandwalkingaroundfor5minutesorsoeveryhour.”可知，说的是注意大脑休息，选项C“每隔一小时左右休息一次，帮助你集中注意力”符合语境。故选C。24．根据后句“Ifyou'reunclearaboutsomethingoryou'rehavingdiffcultyaccessingaresource,sendyourteacheramessagebye-mail.”可知，说的是有困难联系老师，选项B“如果你有困难，请联系你的老师”符合语境。故选B。25．开放式回答。开学第一天需要提前备好书包里的东西，故填Iwillputschoolthingsinmyschoolbag.（23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，从A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-5题，并回答第5题。Eachcountryintheworldhasitsowntraditionalclothes.Fromthesetraditionalclothes,peoplecantellthedifferencebetweenonecountryandanother.Let’shavealookatthreekindsofwell-knowntraditionalChineseclothes.No.1Hanfu________Whathanfuislikeisnotfixedbecauseeachdynastyhasitsownstyleofhanfu.Therearemanykindsofhanfu,suchasRuqunforwomen.Ruisonekindofshortshirt,andQunisonekindofskirt.InmodernChina,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwearinghanfu,fromhistoryloversandstudentsandevenyoungworkers.No.2TangsuitTheTangsuitusuallyreferstoakindofChinesejacket.Redandblueareitsmostcommoncolors.Usually,aTangsuitismadeofsilk,cottonandothermaterials.AtypicaldesignofaTangsuithasChinesecharacters,suchas“Fu”and“Shou”.________No.3Zhongshansuit________ItgotthenamebecauseofSunZhongshan.Lateron,ChairmanMaooftenworeit.SoithadanothernametheMaosuit:ThedesignofZhongshansuitscombinestraditionalChineseandWesternclothingstyles.________Therearefivecentralbuttonsonthefrontandthreesmallerbuttonsoneachsleeve.Clothingisanimportantpartofculture.WeshouldknowmoreaboutourtraditionalclothingandmoretraditionalChineseculture.A．ThesetwowordsmeanhappinessandlonglifeinChinese.B．Theyhavefourpocketsonthefront,twouptwodown.C．Itistypicalclothesformen.D．ItistheoldesttraditionalChineseclothes.E.Itispopularwiththechildren.26．27．28．29．30．Givethepassageapropertitle.(within5words)【答案】26．D27．A28．C29．B30．TraditionalChineseClothes【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种著名的中国传统服饰。26．根据“Whathanfuislikeisnotfixedbecauseeachdynastyhasitsownstyleofhanfu.”可知，每个朝代都有自己的汉服风格，所以汉服的历史很长，选项D“它是中国最古老的传统服饰”符合语境。故选D。27．根据“AtypicaldesignofaTangsuithasChinesecharacters,suchas‘Fu’and‘Shou’.”可知，唐装的典型设计有汉字，此处应是说有汉字的原因，选项A“这两个词在汉语中的意思是幸福和长寿”符合语境。故选A。28．根据“ItgotthenamebecauseofSunZhongshan”可知，中山装因孙中山而得名，主要是男性穿，选项C“这是典型的男士服装”符合语境。故选C。29．根据“Therearefivecentralbuttonsonthefrontandthreesmallerbuttonsoneachsleeve.”可知，此处介绍中山装的样式，选项B“它们前面有四个口袋，上面两个下面两个”符合语境。故选B。30．根据“Let’shavealookatthreekindsofwell-knowntraditionalChineseclothes.”可知，文章主要是介绍了三种著名的中国传统服饰，所以文章标题应是“TraditionalChineseClothes。”故填TraditionalChineseClothes.（2024·浙江湖州·二模）阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并再回答5题。Haveyoueverlostyourtemper(脾气)?Didyoushoutorwanttohitsomeone?________Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyoudon’tunderstandyourhomeworkorwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Thatmadeyouangry!Therearedifferentwayspeoplefeelanger.________Areyoubreathingfaster?Isyourfacebrightred?Doyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Angercanmakeyoushoutatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove.Somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomachmightstarttohurt.Youmaystarttocry.________Youshouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Don’tlosecontrolifyougetangry.________Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytoknowwhy.Whatcanyoudotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain?Ifyourlittlesistergetsatoyandyoudon’t,it’snotOKtobreakthattoy.Maybeyoucanaskhertoshareitwithyou.Ithelpstotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasaparent,teacher,orrelative.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.A．It’snotgoodtohideyouranger.B．Angercanbeevenagoodthing.C．Manythingsmaymakechildrenangry.D．Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.E.Usuallyyourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.31．32．33．34．35．Writedownyourwaytocontrolyourtemper.(不少于5个词)【答案】31．C32．E33．A34．D35．答案合理即可。Usemysenseofhumorinlife.【导语】本文介绍了脾气以及给出了相关建议。31．根据“Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.”以及本段内容可知，本段在介绍会因为什么事情而生气。选项C“很多事情可能会让孩子生气。”符合，故选C。32．根据“Areyoubreathingfaster?Isyourfacebrightred?Doyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Angercanmakeyoushoutatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove.”可知，本段在介绍生气时的身体反应，选项E“通常，当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你。”符合，故选E。33．根据“Youshouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.”可知，你应该想办法在不伤害自己或他人的情况下发泄出来。因此不能掩饰愤怒，选项A“掩饰你的愤怒是不好的。”符合，故选A。34．根据“Don’tlosecontrolifyougetangry”可知，如果你生气了，不要失控，选项D“拿别人出气解决不了任何问题。”符合，故选D。35．答案合理即可。故填Usemysenseofhumorinlife.（2024·浙江台州·一模）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。

Whynot