2022年八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyou'llhaveagreattime单元阅读专练新版人教新目标版

PAGEPAGE2Unit10单元阅读专练Day1Kids'Counseling(咨询)Center“Ireallyenjoyworkingwithteenagers,andhelpthemendtheirworriesandgetabetterlife.”——JulieBrownComment(评论)(3comments)MikeReplyDeleteAsamiddleschoolstudent,Iworryaboutmygrades.I'montheschoolbasketballteamnow.IfIdon'tgetAsorBsinmyexams,mymotherwon'tletmeplaybasketballanymore(再也不).ThenIwillbereallyupset.TinaReplyDeleteAsateenager,I'mnotsurewhatIamgoingtodointhefuture.Mydreamistobeascientist.Butmymathisnotgood.Iusuallyspendalotoftimeonmath.ButtheproblemisthatIcan'tseeclearlythesedays.Canyouhelpme？LisaReplyDeleteIhavefewfriends.Ispendalotoftimereadinginmyroom.MymotherthinksthatIamlonely(孤独的).Shealwaysasksmetohangoutwithmyclassmates.What'syouradvice？()1.WhatwillhappenifMike'sEnglishgradeisC?A．Hewillplayinthecomingcompetition.B．Hewillbeonthebasketballteam.C．Hewon'tplaybasketballanymore.D．Hewilltalkwithhisteacher.()2.WhatproblemisTinafacing(面对)now?A．Herdreamwon'tcometrue.B．Shecan'tseeclearly.C．Shedoesn'tgetenoughsleep.D．Hergradesarenotgood.()3.WhatdoweknowaboutLisa?A．Sheisveryoutgoing.B．Shehasmanygoodfriends.C．Hermotherdoesn'tcareabouther.D．Shemaylikereading.()4.WhichoneshouldJulieclick(点击)ifshewantstohelpLisa?A．Reply.B．Forward.C．Comment.D．Delete.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mikealwaysfeelshappy.B．Mikedoesn'tliketoplaybasketballatall.C．Tinausuallyspendsalotoftimeonmath.D．Lisahassomefriendsatschool.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。其内容是儿童咨询中心评论区的几位学生的烦恼。1．C细节理解题。文中一共有三则评论，根据第一则评论“IfIdon'tgetAsorBsinmyexams，mymotherwon'tletmeplaybasketballanymore.”可知，如果迈克不能在考试中得到A或者B，他的妈妈再也不会让他打篮球了。2．B细节理解题。根据第二则评论“ButtheproblemisthatIcan'tseeclearlythesedays.”可知，蒂娜的问题是她这些天看不清楚。3．D细节理解题。根据第三则评论“Ispendalotoftimereadinginmyroom.”可知，莉萨花费大量的时间在她的房间里阅读，所以她可能喜欢阅读。4．A推理判断题。根据文章可知，这里是咨询中心，评论区是孩子们的烦恼，如果要帮助他们应该点击回复。5．C细节理解题。根据第二则评论“Iusuallyspendalotoftimeonmath.”可知，蒂娜经常在数学上花费大量的时间。Day2Thereoncewasalittleboywhohadabadtemper(脾气).Hisfathergavehimabagofnails(钉子)andtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemustdrive(敲)anailintothewall.Afterthefirstday,theboydrove37nailsintothewall.Overthenextfewweeks,ashelearnedtoholdhisanger(愤怒),thenumberofnailsslowlygotsmaller.Hefounditwaseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothewall.Finallythedaycamewhentheboydidn'tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowpull(拔)outonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandwalkedhimtothewall.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookattheholesinthewall.Thewallwillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveawound(伤口)justlikethisone.Youcanputanailinamanandpullitout.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousayyou'resorry,thewoundisstillthere.”()1.Whydidtheboydrivethenailsintothewall?A．Becausehehadabadtemper.B．Becausehisfatherlosthistemper.C．Becausehehadabagofnails.D．Becausehisfathertoldhimtodoso.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Awound.B．Anail.C．Awall.D．Aday.()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewerenomorenailsonthewallatlast.B．Thewoundwon'tbethereafteryousaysorry.C．Ittookfewdaysfortheboytoholdhistemper.D．Thefatherwashappytoseetheholesinthewall.()4.Howdoyoulikethefather?A．Smart.B．Quiet.C．Friendly.D．Understanding.()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Losingthetemperiseasierthanholdingit.B．Agoodparentisbetterthanagoodteacher.C．Anoral(口头的)woundisasbadasaphysicalone.D．Youcandrivemorenailswhenyou'reangry.【文章大意】本文通过一个小故事告诉人们要控制脾气。1．D细节理解题。根据“Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemustdriveanailintothewall.”可知，是男孩的父亲让他这么做的。2．B代词指代题。根据“Youcanputanailinamanandpullitout.”可知，it指代的是“anail”。3．A细节理解题。根据“Thedayspassedandtheboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.”可知，最终墙上没有钉子了。4．A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，父亲为了让儿子改掉坏脾气，通过往墙里钉钉子和拔钉子的方式，告诉儿子一个道理。由此可见父亲很聪明。5．C推理判断题。根据“Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveawoundjustlikethisone...Nomatterhowmanytimesyousayyou'resorry,thewoundisstillthere.”可知，当你说话伤害了别人，那个伤口会一直在，无论你说多少次对不起都没有用，即“言语伤害和身体伤害一样严重”。Day3Ifyouaregoingtostudyinaforeigncountry,whatcanyoudotofeellesslonely?Well,hereIwillgiveyousome__1__tohelpyou.Alwayssayyes.Ofcourse,__2__youfeeluncomfortableinanyway,don'tagree.Imean,trynotto__3__aninvitation.Bysayingyes,youcangetthechance(机会)tomeetlotsofpeopleandlearnalot__4__them.Findahobbyortrysomethingnew.Joinadanceclub,achesscluboracookingclub.Thisisagoodwayofmakingyourlife__5__．Anotherwayistotakelanguageclasses.Bytakingthem,youcan__6__yourlanguageabilityandyoucanmeetalotofpeoplewhoarealsolookingforwardtomakingnewfriends.Getoutofyourhouse!Spendinglonghoursinfrontofyourcomputerwillmake__7__lonelier.Gooutto__8__newandexcitingplacesinyourneighborhood.Lastly,don'tbeawallflower(舞会或聚会时待在一旁的人).Whenyouareatapartyorinagroup,don'tbeshy.Be__9__others.Trytotalkwiththem.Youcanalsoaskyourfriendstointroduce(介绍)newfriendstoyou.Ifyoufollowtheabove(上述内容),I'm__10__you'llhaveagoodtimeinaforeigncountry.()1.A.moneyB．adviceC．activitiesD．questions()2.A.ifB．orC．untilD．though()3.A.writeB．giveC．refuseD．plan()4.A.intoB．forC．fromD．without()5.A.slowB．simpleC．normalD．interesting()6.A.forgetB．acceptC．improveD．believe()7.A.meB．youC．herD．him()8.A.findB．missC．breakD．leave()9.A.afraidofB．surprisedatC．upsetaboutD．friendlyto()10.A.seriousB．quietC．happyD．sure【文章大意】本文是给生活在国外的感到孤独的人提的建议，希望他们通过社交等活动来排遣孤独，度过美好的时光。1．B考查名词辨析。根据前文提出的问题可知，此处应填“advice”，作者想给感到孤独的人一些建议。2．A考查连词辨析。根据文中“Ofcourse...youfeeluncomfortableinanyway,don'tagree.”可知，该句为条件状语从句。作者建议如果觉得有什么情况让“我们”觉得不舒服，就不要同意。3．C考查动词辨析。根据文中“...trynotto...aninvitation.Bysayingyes,youcangetthechancetomeetlotsofpeople...”可知，作者建议不要轻易拒绝别人的邀请，那样就可能失去交友的机会。4．C考查介词辨析。根据“...youcangetthechancetomeetlotsofpeopleandlearnalot...them.”可知，作者建议抓住认识人的机会，然后多向他们学习。“learn...from...”意为“向……学习”。5．D考查形容词辨析。根据“Joinadanceclub，achesscluboracookingclub.”可知，加入舞蹈俱乐部，国际象棋俱乐部或烹饪俱乐部的目的是找到一种让自己的生活变得有趣的方法。6．C考查动词辨析。根据文中“Bytakingthem,youcan...yourlanguageability...”和常识可知，通过上语言课，能够提高“我们”的语言能力。7．B考查代词辨析。句子中缺少宾语，根据文中“Spendinglonghoursinfrontofyourcomputerwillmake...lonelier.”可知，这是作者给“你”的建议。8．A考查动词辨析。根据文中“Getoutofyourhouse！”可知，作者鼓励大家不要总是待在家里，要多出门在社区里面找一些有趣又令人兴奋的地方。9．D考查形容词词组辨析。根据文中“Trytotalkwiththem.”可知，作者建议试着和别人交流，要用友好的方式对待别人，这样有利于彼此交流。befriendlyto意为“对……友好”。10．D考查形容词辨析。根据文中“Ifyoufollowtheabove...”可知，作者认为如果遵守上面的几条建议，他相信读者会在国外度过一段美好时光。Day4根据材料内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。DearSelina，Iknowyouaresadnow.Youtoldmeyoumadeaterriblemistake.1.________Whatwasworse,yourcousinlaughedather.Sheisangrywithwhatyoudid,andwon'ttalktoyou.2.________“Nevertellyourfriends'secrets(秘密)toothersifyoudon'twanttolosethem.”3.________Itwillbehardtowinyourfriends'trustagainifitislost.Rememberthesaying,“Wordsflylikearrows(箭).”4.________Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandwhoyousayitto.Fornow,it'shelpfulforyoutoknowyourmistake.Andinthissituation(情况),youshoulddosomething.Pleasesay“sorry”toyourfriend,andtrytotellherwhathappened.You'dbetterpromisethatyouwouldneverdothatagain.5.________Onlyinthiswaywillyougetthelostfriendshipagain.JohnA.Trustisafragile(脆弱的)thing.B．Becauseyoutoldyourbestfriend'ssecrettoyourcousin.C．Ithinkthisisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.D．Ithinkthatexperiencemustteachyouabiglesson.E．It'simpossibleforyoutocatchthemifyouletthemgo.【文章大意】本文讲述了约翰在给诗琳娜的书信中就诗琳娜的困扰提供了一些解决方法。1．B根据“Youtoldmeyoumadeaterriblemistake.”可知，此处说明具体的错误到底是什么。B选项符合语境。2．D根据“‘Nevertellyourfriends'secretstoothersifyoudon'twanttolosethem.’”可知，此处是总结这件事情的教训。D选项符合语境。3．A根据“Itwillbehardtowinyourfriends'trustagainifitislost.”可知，此处表明信任一旦失去，就很难再赢得，即作者认为信任是脆弱的。A选项符合语境。4．E根据“Rememberthesaying,‘Wordsflylikearrows.’”可知，此处表明说出的话如箭出鞘，难以收回。E选项符合语境。5．C根据“Andinthissituation,youshoulddosomething.Pleasesay‘s