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押重庆卷阅读单选题之记叙文【题型概述】中考英语阅读记叙文是以描写叙述为主,主要描写时间、地点、人物、事件和过程等。其特点是主题往往潜伏在字里行间,没有直接地表白出来;文章主旨要透过体察所揭示的人物、事件来进行提炼。描写手法大多按时间或空间顺序来展开。阅读时应采取略读和扫读的方法,快速抓住文中描写的主要内容,从整体上去把握文章的连贯性,进而大体上揣测出作者的写作意图及情感主线。中考阅读理解就记叙文设题大多也是以细节理解题为主。【考查内容】从命题形式上看,常见的有细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、推理判断、作者意图等题型。除了推论或词义辨识题,记叙文命题的顺序一般都会按照文章的脉络和故事发展的顺序层层推进,否则就会觉得别扭,逻辑不通。同时,记叙文需要事件的发展过程作支撑,一半以上的题目都会用来检测考生对故事的了解,因此,我们必须弄明白整件事情的发展脉络。而其余像主旨大意、作者意图之类的题目,则取决于文章的落句,集中考查对作者所发的感触的理解。总之,细节题是记叙文命题的主流题型。而寓意之类的题则是高一层次的题,有一定的难度和区分度,它们是拉开距离的题,答对了这些题,你才有可能成功地跻身高分之列。综上所述,记叙文的应对策略即:不漏细节,奠定基础;把准寓意,方能成功。【2023年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)】PrinceCaspian’sparentsdied.Helivedwithhisuncle,Miraz,theKingofNarniaandhisaunt.Thoughhehadwonderfultoys,helikedbestthelasthourofthedaywhenthetoyshadallbeenputawayandNursewouldtellhimstories.Hedidn’tcaremuchforhisuncleandaunt,butabouttwiceaweekhisunclewouldaskhimtocomeandhaveawalktogether.Oneday,whiletheyweredoingthis,theKingsaid,“Well,boy,wemustsoonteachyoutorideanduseasword.Youknowwehavenochildren,soitlooksasifyoumighthavetobeKingwhenI’mgone.Howshallyoulikethat,eh?”“Idon’tknow,Uncle,”saidCaspian.“Whatdoyouwish?”askedtheKing.“Iwish-Iwish—IwishIcouldhavelivedintheOldDays,”saidCaspian.UptillnowtheKinghadbeentalkinginatiresomeway,whichmadeitquiteclearthathewasn’treallyinterestedinwhattheyweresaying,buthesuddenlygaveCaspianasharp(锐利的)look.“Eh?What’sthat?”hesaid.“Whatolddays?”“Oh,don’tyouknow,Uncle?”saidCaspian.“OncetherewasaWhiteWitch(女巫)andshemadeherselfQueenofthewholecountry.Andshemadeitsothatitwasalwayswinter.AndthentwoboysandtwogirlscamefromsomewhereandkilledtheWitchandtheyweremadeKingsandQueensofNarnia.Andsotheyruledforalongtimeandeveryonehadalovelytime,anditwasallbecauseofAslan.”“Who’sshe?”saidtheKing.IfCaspianhadbeenalittleolder,thetone(语气)ofhisuncle’svoicewouldhavewarnedhimitwouldbewisertoshutup.Buthetalkedon...32.WhatwasCaspian’sfavouritehourduringaday?A.Whenheplayedwithwonderfultoys.B.Whenhisunclehadawalkwithhim.C.Whenhelearnedtorideahorse.D.WhenNursetoldhimstories.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tiresome”inParagraph5mean?A.Fantastic. B.Boring. C.Funny. D.Wrong.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Caspiandidn’tlivewithhisuncleandhisaunt.B.Caspianwasn’tsatisfiedwithhispresentlife.C.Caspianthoughtthisunclewasagreatking.D.Caspianhadanenjoyablewalkwithhisuncle.35.HowdidtheKingfeelattheendofthestory?A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Angry. D.Calm.【2023年重庆市中考英语真题(B卷)】Mostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodbylookingatoldphotosorvideos.Butforsome,theychoosetorememberitbymakingmodelsoftheiroldhomeswheretheygrewup.DuYi,aChineseminiatureartist,usedtomakemodelsofhistoricbuildings.Oneday,afriendaskedhimtomakeamodelofhisoldhomeinthecountryside.Hethoughtitwasmeaningful,sohehelped.Afterhepostedashortvideoonline,itwentviral.Hewonthousandsoffollowers.Today,hehasover200,000followersonline.Duoftenmakestheminiature(微缩模型)house30timessmallerthanitsrealsize.Itusuallytakeshimonetotwomonthstomakeamodelwiththepicturesprovidedbycustomers.Hundredsofsmallpiecesandabout50differentmaterials,includingwood,paper,andmaterialsstraightfromnatureareused.Heoftenvisitsthevillagestotakeacloserlookatthedetails.Hecanspendthewholeweekstudyingonebuilding,tryingtounderstandthestory,shapesandcolors.“Ihavetobeverycarefulaboutthedetails.Iftheyaregood,theworkwillcometolife,”Dusays.Hisminiaturehousesaresoldatastartingpriceofaround20,000yuan.“WhenIfirstsawthemodelofmyoldhome,ittookmebacktomychildhood.Grandfathertaughtmehowtofarmandmaketoysfromthingsaroundus,”saysHaoWei,oneofDu’scustomers.Whenaskillfulhandmeetstheneedofpeople,agoodbusinessstarts.28.Howdomostpeopleremembertheirchildhoodaccordingtothepassage?A.Bytakingnewphotos. B.BywatchingTV.C.Bylookingatoldphotos. D.Byvisitingfriends.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viral”inParagraph2mean?A.Difficult. B.Popular. C.Terrible. D.Important.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.DuYiisbelievedtobethebestminiatureartistinChina.B.Peoplewhoneedminiaturehouseswanttoliveinthepast.C.Miniatureartistsmakealotofmoneybypostingvideosonline.D.DuYi’sexcellentskillsandhardworkarehelpfulforhissuccess.31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Health. C.Life. D.Nature.【2022年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)】Weallhavethosemomentswhenbrightideashitus,butnoteveryonecandevelopsuchmomentsintothefruitsofcreativethinking.WhilewebelievecreativethinkingisthefallingappleofIsaacNewton,oneofthegreatestscientists,weseldomnoticethatcreativethinkingisinfactaprocess(过程).Let’slookatwhathappenedin1666.Sittinginthegarden,Newtonwatchedanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantowonderifthesameforcethatpulledtheappledownalsokeptthemooncirclingtheearth.Newtonbelieveditdid.Hecalledit“gravity(重力)”.Thisstoryhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularexamplesof“eureka”moments.Butwhenwecheerforthegreatdiscovery,thewholeprocessofcreativethinkingshouldn’tbeforgotten.Newtonstudiedmathematicsforlongtohaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Healwaysenjoyedfindingnewwaystosolveproblems.Thefallingapplewasonlythefruitofyearsofhardworkbefore.Italsostartedthetrainofthoughtthatcontinuedforthenexttwentyyears.Newtonbegantoexamine“gravity”carefully.Heexperimented(实验).Thenhestudiedtheresultsandusedwhathehadlearnedtodonewexperiments.In1687,thegreatestscientificworkeverwrittencameout.Thewholeprocessofcreativethinkingworksthesameinourlife.Inschool,weprepareourselvesfortherightmoment.Oncethemomentcomes,wecatchitandthenkeeponworkingintheyearstocome.Ittakesmuchtogetthefruitsofcreativethinking,butthesweetestfruitswillbereadyforthosewhowaitthelongest.32.Youmayreadthepassageina________.A.notice B.picture C.magazine D.dictionary33.Theunderlinedword“eureka”inParagraph(段落)4probablymeans“________”.A.I’vegotit B.Igiveup C.I’venoidea D.Ibelieveit34.Thewritermainlydevelopshisideaby________.A.raisingquestions B.givingexamplesC.listingnumbers D.explainingdifferences35.ThecreativethinkingprocessforNewtonfollowstheorderof________.a.Hecaughttherightmoment.b.Hedidexperimentsoverandover.c.Hesawanapplefallfromatree.d.Hestudiedmathematicsforlong.A.a-c-d-b B.b-a-c-d C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-a-b【2022年重庆市中考英语真题(B卷)】Amangetsoutofhiscar.Herushesintoadoctor’soffice“DOCTOR!Pleasehelpme!IthinkImustbeseriouslyill.”“Tellmewhat’swrong,”thedoctorsaysbesidehisdesk.“EverywhereItouchonmybody,ithurts!”themananswers.“Comeonandsitonthechair.Pleaseshowme.”Sothemantoucheshisleftfootandcriesoutofpain.Thenhetoucheshisrightkneeandcries,“Ouch.”Thenhetoucheshisbackandjumpsoutofthechair.Asheisabouttocontinue,thedoctorsays,“That’senough.Letmesee.”Afterawhile,thedoctorsays,“Oh,Iknow.Feelyourfinger.”21.Themanthinkshemustbe________.A.seriouslyill B.reallyheavy C.veryhealthy D.terriblythin22.Thedoctorasksthemantosit________.A.inhiscar B.onthechair C.onthefloor D.onthedesk23.Thedoctorfindsthemanprobablybreaks________.A.hisfoot B.hisknee C.hisback D.hisfinger【应试技巧】一把钥匙开一把锁。要解答好记叙文阅读理解题,就应该有一套针对性强的方法和技巧。(1)顺藤摸瓜。记叙文中有大量的事件发展过程中的细节,包括记叙文的5W(what,who,when,where,why)要素。因此我们作答细节题的时候,就没有那么复杂,一般只需要由前到后,从上到下,一题一题地做就可以了。(2)左顾右盼。在做题过程中,我们大都不能在文中找到与题干一字不差的词语或句子。这时我们需要认真研究问题,抓住题干中的关键词语,然后到文中准确地找到与之相关的语句,或是疑似语句的位置,接着去左顾,或右盼,在前句或后句寻找线索。(3)刨根问底。如前所述,主旨大意题或推理判断、作者意图题等实际上是同一类型的问题,或者说是可用同种方法解答的题型。在解答此类题目的时候,不可被题干的表象所迷惑,要像剥洋葱一样,一层一层地剥;在四个可选项中,一个一个地去证实,去排除。特别是解答推论或暗指类的题目,比如“Whatcanbeinferredfrom…?”或是Whatdoestheauthorimplyin…?”之类的题目,文中所陈述的往往不是答案。我们要在文前文后去查找,在字里行间里去寻觅。有时还少不了借助自己的生活经验和常理来体会这言外之意。(4)拨云见日。每年的中考阅读题中,特别是记叙文的阅读题,都会出现一至两道词义猜测题。而这些词汇往往是你素昧平生的,或者和你有点头之交,在文中却另有新意的,总之,猜的是那些在高考词汇表要求之外的词汇。小小的一个词,一个短语,考核的不是你的语法的熟练程度,也不是你的记忆力,而是你对文章通篇或者一个段落的整体把握和变通能力。这时,你不仅需要“左顾右盼”,还需要在几句话,一个段落,乃至整篇文章的字里行间中快速搜寻,看看前面、后面都发生了些什么;反复琢磨人物、事物,或者人物与事物之间的内在联系,才可能在最后拨开团团迷雾,从四个选项中选出正确答案。一、(23-24九年级下·重庆梁平·期中)GrowingupfishingalongtheTennesseeRiver,CashDaniels,fromTennessee,theUnitedStates,hasalwayslovednature.Whenhelearnedthat80%ofallrubbishfromlandandriversendedupintheocean,hecouldn’tsitbackanddonothing.Attheageof7,hedecidedtomakeachange.“Kidsmaybeasmallpercentofthepopulation,butwe’re100%ofthefuture,”hesaid.“Andwecansavetheworld.”Cash’sfamilygavehimgreatsupportalongtheway.Theirfirststeptowardchangeincludedcleanups(清洁)alongtheriver,somethingthatquicklywentfromafamilyeventtoacommunityeffortwithvolunteersandneighbors.Indoingso,CashhopedtonotonlycleanuptheTennesseeRiver,butalsostartamovement(运动)thatwouldencourageotherstodothesame.Now12yearsold,Cashhasmadeapositiveimpact(影响)inhishometown.Besidesorganizingrivercleanups,hehaswrittenachildren’sbookaboutriverpollutionandraisedenoughmoneytoplace17dustbinsalongtheTennesseeRiver—andthatisjustthebeginning!“Iwanttotravelaroundtheworld,teachothers,andhelpthemfeelconnectedtotheocean,becauseifyouareconnectedtotheocean—ifyouloveitandwhatlivesinit—you’llwanttoprotectit,”hesaid.“Thisismyfun,anditbecomesmorefunwitheverynewdiscovery.Everylittleactioncounts.Everypersoncanmakeapositivechangeiftheyjuststandupandgetinvolved(参与).”1.WhatmadeCashbegintocleanuptheTennesseeRiver?A.Hisloveofnature. B.Thefunoffishing.C.Hisdreamoftravelling. D.Theinfluenceofvolunteers.2.HowlonghasCashcleaneduptheTennesseeRiver?A.For3years. B.For4years.C.For5years. D.For6years.3.WhatisCash’sbookabout?A.Newdiscoveries. B.Riverpollution.C.Moneymanagement. D.Rubbishcollection.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Cashisaboywhoaimshigh.B.Cashhastravelledaroundtheworld.C.Cashencouragesotherstolovetheirhometown.D.Cashthinkskidscandolittletoimprovetheenvironment.二、(2024·重庆大渡口·二模)“Ican’tstandthismuchlonger,”thoughtSnap.“ImusttrytogetbacktoBlossomStreet.”ThatnighthefellasleepthinkingofhisplanforkeepinghiseyeonBlossomStreet.AssoonasAdahaddrivenoffinhercarthenextday,Snapstartedtoworkonit.Heranoutandstoppednearamanandawomanatthebus.Whenthebigbuscame,hejumpedonbehindthemsothatthebusdriverdidn’tnoticehim.SoontheycametoBlossomStreetandSnapgotoffbehindaman.“Whosedogisthat?”thedrivershouted.“Hasanybodypaidforhim?”Butitwastoolate.“Snap!”Kellywassurprised.“Whatareyoudoinghere?”Snapwagged(摇摆)histail.“Comeinside,”saidKelly’smum.“There’ssomemeatleftthere.Youcaneatthat.”Whenthechildrencamehomefromschool,theyyelled,“Snap!Snap!Wethoughtyou’dgoneforever.”TheyplayedwithSnapuntiltheywerecalledinfortea.“It’sfiveo’clock,”saidKelly’smum.“I’dbettertakeSnapbacktohisnewhouse.”ButwhentheylookedforSnap,theycouldn’tfindhim.Intheend,Kelly’smumsetofftoSnap’snewhouse.AdawasgladtoseeKelly’smum.“Hello.It’sniceofyoutovisitme.”Adasaid.“I’vecomeaboutSnap.Oh,he’shere!”“Ofcoursehe’shere,”saidAda.“Heliveshere.HewasfastasleepinthekitchenwhenIcamehome.Ithinkhelikeshisnewhome.”5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.BlossomStreet. B.Theplan. C.Thecar. D.Thebus.6.WhatdidKelly’smumoffertoSnapwhenshesawhim?A.Aplacetosleep. B.Atoytoplaywith.C.Somemeattoeat. D.Aridebacktohisnewhome.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Snapprefershisnewhometohisoldhome.B.Snaplikestoplaywiththechildrenverymuch.C.SnaptookthebustotheBlossomStreetforfree.D.Thebusdriverdidn’tseeSnapbeforehegotoffthebus.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yelled”inParagraph6mean?A.Spokesoftly. B.Saidangrily. C.Smiledquietly. D.Shoutedexcitedly.三、(2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模)Doyouknowtheelephant-footdrum?XieWenping,32,usedtofollowhisgrandfatherwhomadeelephant-footdrumsforalivingtolearnhowtomakeadrum.“IhaddecidedtomakemoreandbetterdrumswhenIgrewup,”Xiesaid.Theelephant-footdrumisthemosttypicalmusicalinstrumentoftheDaiethnicgroup.Thedrum-makingskillwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2011.Elephant-footdrumscarrygreatculturalimportance.However,makinganelephant-footdrumisnoeasytask.“Makinganelephant-footdrumtakesabout30stepsandonemonth,”Xieexplained.Afterpickingthewood,oneneedstocarve(雕刻)thewoodintoanelephant-leg-likeshapeandhollowouttheinsidesothatthedrumcanmakeasound.Thedrumsurfaceismadeofcowhide(牛皮),whichneedstogothroughseveralstepssuchasleatherselection(皮料选择),cleaning,airdryingandcutting.Thencomesthepainting.Thedrumispaintedwithpatternsshowingethnicelementsandcoveredwithaprotectivetopcoat(防护面漆).Thefinishingstepsincludetuning(调音),andpolishingthefur.“Agoodelephant-footdrumshouldhaveathickandloudsoundwhenbeaten,”Xiesaid.Therepetitionoftheworkmightnotbesoexciting,butwheneverXieseeshisgrandfather’ssmilewhilemakingthedrum,hefeelsencouragedagain.“Overtheyears,thenumberofcraftspeople(工匠)skilledinmakingelephant-footdrumshasgonedown,”Xiesaid.“Ifeellikeit’smyresponsibilitytocarryiton.”Xiehasinnovated(创新)theformofthedrum.Tomakeiteasierfortheelephant-footdrumtospreadtoplacesoutsideYunnan,Xiecameupwiththeideaofmakingaminikindofthedrumanddesignedkeychainsshapedliketheelephant-footdrum.9.AccordingtoXie,theprocessofmakinganelephant-footdrumis________.A.easy B.challenging C.boring D.exciting10.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.manyyoungcraftsmenarelearningthedrum-makingskillsnowB.Xiehaddecidedtomakemoreandbetterdrumswhenhewas32C.thedrumhasbeengivennewlifethankstoXie’screativedesignD.beforepainting,Xieneedstotuneandpolishthefurtomakethedrum11.Wecanputthewordhollow(inPara.4)inthesentence________.A.Helen________alargeholeunderthetreeandputherboxintoit.B.Thefirefighters________outthebigfirethathappenedyesterday.C.Thelittlegirlwasonly6whentheSecondWorldWar________out.D.HouYi________outsomanydeliciousdessertsthatChang’eliked.12.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHardTimefortheDrum B.Xie’sInnovationoftheDrumC.TheStorybetweenXieandtheDrum D.TheResponsibilityofXie四、(2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模)Itwasdark.Holmes,LestradeandImovedtowardsthehouse.“Let’swaithere,”Holmessaid.“Wecanhidebehindtheserocks.Watson,gotothehouseandseewhattheyaredoing.Makesuretheydon’tseeyou.”Ihidbehindawall.IcouldseeMr.StapletonandSirHenrysittingatatable.Then,Mr.Stapletonlefttheroomandwalkedtoashed(棚屋)intheyard.Heopenedthedoorandtherewasastrangenoisefrominside.Afteraminutehelockedthedoorandwentbackintothehouse.IhurriedbacktoreporteverythingtoLestradeandHolmes.Therewasnowathickwhitefogoverthemoor(荒漠).“Thefogisgettingthicker,”saidHolmes.“Thisisveryserious—SirHenrymustleaveMr.Stapleton’shousesoon.”Suddenly,weheardfootsteps.TheygotcloserandwesawSirHenrywalkingtowardsusthroughthefog.Then,weheardsomething.Aterribleanimalappeared.Itwasahugeblackhound(猎犬).Therewasfirecomingfromitsmouthanditshugeeyeswereglowing(发光).ThehoundranafterSirHenry.HolmesandIbothfiredourguns.Wehititbutthehounddidn’tstop.ItjumpedonSirHenryandpushedhimtotheground.Holmespointedhisgunandshotthehoundfivetimes.Thegianthoundwasdead.SirHenrywaslyingonthepath.Werantohimandfoundhewasalive.Iputmyhandonthehound’sglowingfaceandfoundmyownfingersglowedinthedark.“Phosphorous(含磷的),”Isaid.WewalkedtowardsMerripitHousetosearchforMr.Stapleton.Inthehousewedidn’tfindhim,butwefoundMrs.Stapletontiedupinabedroom.Weuntiedher.WhensheknewSirHenrywasaliveandthehoundwasdead,shecried,“ThankGod!”“Nowwehaveproof(证据),butweneedMr.Stapleton.”saidHolmes.(AdaptedfromTheHoundoftheBaskervilles)13.WhatdidWatsonseeStapletondointheyard?A.Hetookthehoundforawalkintheyard.B.HelookedatthethickfogwithSirHenry.C.HedrankandtalkedwithSirHenryhappily.D.Heopenedasheddoorandlockeditagainsoon.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.SirHenryandthehound. B.Theunknownfootsteps.C.Mr.Stapletonandthehound. D.Thefogandthewind.15.Accordingtothestory,what’stheorderofthefollowingevents?a.Holmeskilledthehoundwithhisgun.

b.SirHenrycameoutofthehousetothepath.c.WefoundMrs.StapletoninMerripitHouse.

d.GianthoundranafterSirHenry.e.Mr.Stapletonopenedasheddoor.A.e-b-d-a-c B.e-b-d-c-a C.b-e-d-a-c D.b-e-d-c-a16.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappennextinthenovel?A.Mr.StapletonwilltellHolmeswhathehasdone.B.SirHenrywillbeindangerafterreturninghome.C.Mrs.StapletonwilltakeustosearchforMr.Stapleton.D.HolmeswilltalkaboutMr.Stapleton’scaseatonce.五、(23-24九年级下·重庆渝中·阶段练习)Amywasalovelylittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimegettingpreparedtodohertasksinsteadofdoingthematonce.Inthevillage,MrThorntonkeptastorewherehesoldfruitsofallkinds,includingberrieswheninseason.OnemorninghesaidtoAmy,“Well,Amy,Inoticedsomefine,ripe(成熟的)blackberriesonMrGreen’sfarmtoday.Hesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyou13centsakilogramforallyoupickforme.”Amywasexcitedaboutthethoughtofmakingsomemoneytohelphermom,soshequicklyranhometogetabaskettoholdtheberries.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivekilograms.Afterfindingoutthatshewouldget65cents,shestartedtodreambig,“SupposingIcouldpickadozenkilograms,howmuchshouldImakethen?”“Dearme,”sheexclaimed,aftercalculating(计算)awhile,“Ishouldmakeadollarandfifty-sixcents!”Ittookhersometimetodreambigger,andthenitwassonearlunchtimethatshehadtostayathomeuntiltheafternoon.Assoonaslunchwasover,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefarm.Someboyshadbeentherebeforelunch,andalltheripeblackberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindhalfakilogramtofillherbasket.Thenshethoughtofwhatherteacheroftentoldher:“Doyourtaskatonce;thenthinkaboutit.Onedoer(实干行动家)isworth100dreamers.”17.WhydidAmyrunhomebeforegoingtopickblackberries?A.Toeatlunch. B.Tolookforacalculator.C.Togetabasketfortheberries. D.Totellhermotherabouttheoffer.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exclaimed”showaboutAmy?A.Shewasverysurprisedorexcited. B.Sheshoutedwithanger.C.Shewasdisappointedwiththemoney. D.Shethoughtshewasveryclever.19.Whathappenedintheend?A.SomeboyscametohelpAmypickberries.B.TheberrieshadbeenstolenbeforeAmyarrived.C.Amyearnedalotofmoneyfromsellingberries.D.Amywastoolatetofindalotofberries.20.WhatlessondidAmylearnfromit?A.Daydreamingisafunprocess. B.Itisbettertodothantodream.C.Alwaysgetreadytodotasks. D.Competitionisthekeytosuccess.六、(23-24九年级下·重庆长寿·阶段练习)Tobywasa13-year-oldboy.HestudiedinamiddleschoolinParis.Hewasquiteacleverboyandwasgoodatalmosteverything.However,hehadaproblem.Hehadafearofheights.Thisproblemmadehimunhappyforalongtime.Hetalkedtohisfatheraboutitoneday.“I’vehadenough,Dad,”hesaid.“Iwouldlovetogorockclimbingwithmyfriends.ButeverytimeIgettoohigh,Ifeelafraid.”Hisdadpaused(停顿)ashethoughtabouthisson’s

▲.“Well,Toby,”hesaidquietly,“Icanhelpyou.Butyouwillneedtobebrave.Areyouready?”Tobywasquietforafewminutes.“Iamready!”heansweredbravely.Toby’sfatherpickedupthekeysandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.“We’regoingintothecity!”hisfathersaid.Tobyknewwhatwascoming.TobylivedinParis.Oneoftheworld’stallestbuildingswasthere.ThatwastheEiffelTower.Nothingwassaidbetweenthemastheydroveintothecity.Afteraboutanhour,theyarrivedattheEiffelTower.Tobylookedupatit.“CanIreallydothis?”heaskedworriedly.“Well,”hisfathersaid,“Iwillbewithyoueverystepoftheway.Thisisthedaythatyoufightyourfear!Comeon!”Tobytookabreath.Hisfatherheldhishandandthentheymadetheirway,stepbystep,towardsthetopoftheEiffelTower.Atlasttheygottothetop.“Wow,Dad!”hesaidexcitedlyashelookedoverParis.“Itoldyoutherewasnothingtoworryabout,”hisfathersaid.21.Theword“it”inParagraph1meansthefactthat________.A.TobyhadfewfriendsB.TobywasafraidofheightsC.TobyplannedtovisittheEiffelTowerD.Tobywantedtojoinamountainclimbingclub22.Thebestwordfor▲is________.A.dream B.plan C.problem D.study23.TobywenttotheEiffelTower________.A.bybus B.bybike C.bytaxi D.bycar24.Thisstoryismainlyabout________.A.fightingfear B.makingfriendsC.givingadvice D.choosinghobbies七、(2024·重庆九龙坡·一模)Amanwaswalkinginthemountainwhenhemetalionsuddenly.Thehungrylionranafterhimandthemanranawayasfastashecould.Hestoppedatthecliff(悬崖).Hehadnochoicebuttojumpbecausehethoughtmaybehewouldbealive.Then,helandedonatreehalfwaydownthecliff.“HowluckyIam!”However,atigerwaswatchinghimwhenhelookeddown.“Don’tbeafraid!Calmdown!”hesaidtohimself.Atthatmomenthenoticedtwomicebitingthetree.Ifthetreefelldown,hewoulddieforsure.Themanfelthopelessandclosedhiseyesforawhile.Afterthat,heacceptedthetruthanddecidedtohavearest.Later,thelioncamedownthecliff,shoutedatthetigerandfoughtwithit.Thetwomicehidatoncewhentheyheardthenoise.Boththetigerandthelionwerebadlyhurt(受伤)inthefightandfinallyleft.Whenthemanopenedtheeyes,hehappilyfoundhimselfsafeandsound.25.Whatanimalsdidn’tthemanmeet?A.Alion. B.Atiger.C.Twomonkeys. D.Twomice.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“safeandsound”meaninthepassage?A.afraidof B.freefromdangerC.notavailable D.fullofnoise27.Howdidtheman’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.scared—lucky—hopeless—happyB.worried—good—relaxed—happyC.good—excited—worried—angryD.worried—relaxed—good—angry28.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Don’tbeafraidofanimals.B.Itisnevertoolatetotravel.C.Becarefulwhenyoukeepapet.D.Trytofacethedifficultiesbravely.八、(23-24九年级下·重庆彭水·阶段练习)Atelephonehotlinehasbecomeahitrecently.Itwascreatedbysomestudentsandtheirteacherinaprimaryschool.Peoplecangetcheerfuladvicefromthesestudentsbyphone.ThehotlineisinEnglishandSpanish.Childrenwithhappyvoicessharecheerfulmessageswithcallers.Forexample,bypressing“3”,youcanhearagroupofkidssay,“Youcandoit!Keeptrying!”Pressing“4”getsthelaughterofchildren—asoundwhichcancertainlybringasmiletoanyone’sface.Mostpeopleagreethateveryonewillexperiencedifficultiesinlife.“Tohearthepure(纯粹的)joyfromkidsiscomfortable,”JessicaMartintoldthelocalnewswebsite.Sheteachesartinthisprimaryschoolandworkswiththestudentsonthisproject.Thebasicquestionsheaskedthestudentswas:“Whatcouldyousaytohelporencouragesomeoneelse?”Thestudentsthoughtofwhattheywouldliketosay.Then,Jessicarecordedeachoneanddividedtherecordingsintodifferentpartsofthetelephonehotline.Pressing“1”bringsideastopeoplewhofeelupsetornervous.Helpfulsuggestionsincludebeatingyourpillow(枕头),jumpingonatrampoline(蹦床)orgettingacookie.Pressing“2”resultsin“wordsoflifeadvice”,like“Theworldisabetterplacewithyouinit.”Thehotlinesoongotthousandsofcallswithinanhour.Wordsofthehotlinewerespreadonsocialmedia.Thehotlineispopularamongstressedadults,hospitalpatients,olderpeopleinnursinghomesandotherswhojustwanttohearsomehappyvoices.29.Studentsspeak________languagestocommunicatewithpeoplethroughthehotline.A.two B.three C.four D.five30.Theideaforthehotlinecamefrom________.A.Jessicaandherstudents B.artteachersfromdifferentschoolsC.agroupofhospitalpatients D.olderpeopleinnursinghomes31.Matchthebuttonnumberswithwhattheywillbring.

①Button“1”

②Button“2”

③Button“3”

④Button“4”a.children’slaughter

b.ideasforupsetpeople

c.encouragingsentences

d.lifeadviceA.①-b②-a③-c④-d B.①-c②-a③-b④-dC.①-b②-d③-c④-a D.①-c②-d③-b④-a32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatAretheDifferentPartsofaTelephoneHotlineB.WhatAretheDifficultiesforPeopleonSocialMediaC.HowDoesaTelephoneHotlineHelpPeopleBeHappyD.HowDoUnhappyPeopleDealwithTheirDifficulties九、(23-24九年级下·重庆沙坪坝·阶段练习)Themostvaluablememoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.Thistablewasnotjustapieceoffurniture(家具)butasymbolofreunion(团聚)andjoy.WhenIwaslittle,ourwholefamilywouldgatheraroundaroundtablefordinneronthetraditionalfestivals.Adultswouldsitandtalkabouttheirworkandplans,whilechildrenwouldrunaroundthetable,playinghide-and-seek.WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandmajoyfullyaddedanotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittlebitmorecrowded,butweallfeltclosertothisnewfamilymember.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassedawaybecauseofcancerbutwhenthefamilyreunitedagain,hischair,hisbowlandhischopsticksremainedthesame.Althoughhisseatwasempty,butitmadeusfeellikethathehadneverleftus.Weallhaveatablelikethisinourhomesbecauseitisasymbolofthereu

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