高考英语必修1一轮复习课件第一部分教材课文要点Module2MyNewTeachers

必修一Module2MyNewTeachers语言点用法过关1.patientadj.耐心的n.病人教材原句

Myfatherislivelyandenergetic,butheisnotverypatient.我爸爸充满活

力,精力充沛,但他不是很有耐心。语境应用完成句子①Frommymum’sloveandpatience,Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

itwastoraiseachild.从我母亲的关爱和耐心中,我明白了抚养孩子是多大的一份责任。②Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreat

patience.经理聚精会神地听着顾客的投诉,非常耐心。③ProfessorLiisourchemistryteacher,whoispatientaswellasstrictwith

us.李教授是我们的化学老师。他对我们既有耐心又要求严格。用法点拨(1)bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientwithsth.忍受/忍耐某事impatientadj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的attendtothepatient照料病人(2)patiencen.耐心withpatience=patiently耐心地havethepatiencetodosth.对做某事有耐心【助记】MissLiisapatientnurse.Shealwaystakescareofherpatientswithgreatpatience.李女士是一位有耐心的护士。她总是很耐心地照顾病人。2.avoidvt.(故意)避开教材原句Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid!她不会让你感到乏味的!语境应用单句填空①Theboynarrowlyavoidedbeingrun(run)overbyaspeedingcarwhen

crossingthebusystreettheotherday.②Noonecanavoidbeinginfluenced(influence)byadvertising;itisevery-

where.③Yoursociallifecouldbeverypleasantifyoumanagetoavoidcausing

(cause)trouble.④Manydeathsfromheartdiseaseareactuallyavoidable(avoid).⑤Hemadeanexcuseforhismistakeinordertoavoidbeingpunished/pun-

ishment

(punish).用法点拨(1)avoid(doing)sth.避免(做)某事(2)avoidableadj.可以避免的【点津】avoid后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语,不能跟不定式作宾语。3.appreciatevt.欣赏;感激教材原句Someofourclassdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciateherbe-

cause...我们班有些人不喜欢她,但是大多数人是真的感激她,因为……语境应用单句填空①I’dappreciateyouranswering(answer)meassoonaspossible.②I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowwhetheryouwillattendtheparty.③Iexpressedmyappreciation

(appreciate)forwhathehaddoneforme.句型转换④I’dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughthemand

makenecessarychanges.(用appreciate改写)(2016课标全国Ⅰ,书面表达)→I’dappreciateitalot

ifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughthemand

makenecessarychanges.用法点拨(1)appreciateyourhelp感激你的帮助appreciatedoingsth.愿意做某事Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……,我将不胜感激(2)appreciationn.感激【点津】(1)appreciate后面只能接“事”作宾语,不能接“人”作宾语。(2)当appreciate,hate,dislike,love,depend,relyon等后接宾语从句时,一般

先加it,再加宾语从句。4.admitvt.承认;接纳,准许进入;可容纳教材原句Andafewstudentsevenadmit

likingher!而且有一些学生甚至承认喜欢

她!语境应用单句填空①Thestudentadmittedcheating/havingcheated(cheat)intheexamination,

promisingthathewouldn’tdothatinthefuture.②Admission/Beingadmitted(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonex-

aminationresults.③NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatAiXuexihadbeenadmittedto/in-

toBeijingUniversity.④Youhavetoadmittheperformancetobe(be)wonderful.一句多译⑤这个男孩承认向母亲撒了谎。→Theboyadmittedlying/havingliedtohismother.(简单句)→Theboyadmittedthathehadliedtohismother.(复合句)用法点拨(1)admitsth./doingsth.承认某事/做某事admitthat...

承认……admitsb./sth.into/to允许某人/物进入beadmittedto/into被接纳进入admit+n.+tobe...承认……是……(2)admissionn.进入;承认5.respectvt.尊敬,尊重;遵守n.尊敬,尊重;方面,敬意;(pl.)问候教材原句Irespect

himalot.我很尊重他。语境应用单句填空①Heisnotonlyastrictteacher,butonemoststudentsandteachersshow

respectfor.②Womenenjoyequalrightswithmenwithrespecttocultureandeduca-tion.③Maryisalwayshonestwithus,sosheisrespected

(respect)byusforthat..赏句猜义写出下列句中respect的含义。④InwhichrespectdoyouthinkChinaisthegreatest?方面⑤Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourparents.问候⑥Withmorepeoplerespectingthetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetter

organized.遵守用法点拨(1)respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊敬某人(2)have/showrespectfor...对……表示尊重inrespectofsth.=withrespecttosth.关于;就……而言outofrespect(forsb.)出于(对某人的)尊敬give/showone’srespectsto代某人向……问候(3)respectableadj.值得尊敬的respectfuladj.表示敬意的1.makesure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚教材原句

Goodteachersmakesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.好老师确保班里的每位学生都能听懂。语境应用完成句子①Makesure

you’vegotthepassport,ticketandsoonreadybeforeyou

leave.在你动身之前要确保把护照、票等准备好。②Don’tworry.Iamsure

yourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.不要着急。我相信你丢失的眼镜早晚会出现的。③Hewassure

itwasaSundaybecauseeverybodywasatthechurch.他确信那是一个周日,因为当时人们都在教堂里。④Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesurethechildrencan-

notreachit.弗兰克把药物放在顶端的抽屉里,确保孩子们够不到。一句多译她确信她在考试中会成功的。⑤Sheissurethatshewillsucceedintheexamination.⑥Sheissureofhersuccessintheexamination.用法点拨makesure

确信……;查明;弄清楚besureof/about/that从句(主语)有把握,确信Besuretodosth.(主语)一定会做某事forsure肯定地;确实【点津】makesure后面一般不接不定式,也不接whether,且后接that引

导的宾语从句时,从句常用一般现在时代替将来时。2.asaresult结果教材原句Duringscientificexperiments,sheexplainsexactlywhatishappeningand

asaresultmyworkisimproving.做科学实验期间,她准确无误地解释正在发生的一切,因此,我的学习在进步。语境应用完成句子①Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemorefrequentasaresultof

global

warming.据说由于全球气温变暖,沙尘暴天气将会越来越多。②Maryimpressedtheinterviewerswithherknowledgeandexperience,

andasaresult

shewasofferedthejob.玛丽的知识和经验给面试官留下了印象,因此她得到了这份工作。③Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingatabout7onTuesdaymorning,resulting

in

thedeathofayounggirl.周二早上大约七点这栋楼着火了,造成了一位年轻女孩的死亡。④Manydeathsandinjuriesinearthquakesresultfromthefallingobjects

andthecollapseofbuildingsandbridges.地震中很多人的死伤是由于下落的物体和倒塌的房屋、桥梁。单句改错⑤SomeexpertsthinkourmemorywillbecomepoorasresultoftheInter-

net.在result前加a⑥Thereisnodoubtthathislazinessresultedfromhisfailure.from→in用法点拨(1)asaresult/consequence因此,所以,结果asaresultof由于;作为……的结果withoutresult毫无结果地(2)resultfrom由……引起resultin导致;结果【联想】表示“由于”的其他的介词短语:becauseof,thanksto,dueto,owingto,onaccountof。【助记】

1.so...that...引导的结果状语从句教材原句

She’skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythat

evenIcanunderstandit!她和蔼且有耐心,她把英语语法讲解得如此清晰,以至于连我都能明白!语境应用单句填空①Hehassolittleeducationthathewasunfitforthejob.That’swhyI

wantyoutoenteragooduniversity.②Tomhasmadesuchgreatprogressthatalltheteachersarepleasedwith

him.③Myuncleissuchagooddoctorthateverybodyinthetownadmiresand

respectshim.④Therewassomuchrainlastspringthatthevegetablesdidnotgrowwell.⑤Everyonelentahand,sothattheworkwasfinishedaheadoftime.句型转换Heissuchapoliteboythateveryonelikeshim.⑥Heissopoliteaboythateveryonelikeshim

.(用so...that...)⑦Heissuchapoliteboyaseveryonelikes

.(用as引导定语从句)TheteacherspokesofastthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.⑧SofastdidtheteacherspeakthatIcouldn’tfollowhim.(使用倒装句)用法点拨so/such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。常见

的形式有:(1)so+adj./adv.+that...so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that...so+many/few+复数名词+that...so+much/little+不可数名词+that...(2)such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that...such+adj.+复数名词+that...such+adj.+不可数名词+that...(3)当句型中的so/such位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装句式。(4)sothat既可以引导结果状语从句,也可以引导目的状语从句。如果从

句中有can,could等情态动词时,多为目的状语从句,此时和inorderthat

意思相同。【易混辨析】2.with的复合结构教材原句Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI’lldowellinthe

examwithMrsChenteachingme.虽然物理永远不是我最喜欢的课,但是我认为在陈老师的教导下,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。语境应用单句填空①Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet

dog

following(follow)them.②Withtheworldchanging(change)fast,wehavesomethingnewtodeal

withallbyourselveseveryday.③Withalotofworktodo(do),Icannotgototheconcertwithyou.④Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhisworkfinished(finish),

hegladlyacceptedit.完成句子⑤Heisusedtosleepingwiththewindowopen

atnightinsummer.他习惯在夏天的夜晚开着窗子睡觉。⑥Mr.Smithenteredtheclassroom,withabookinhishand.史密斯先生手里拿着一本书走进了教室。用法点拨“with+宾语+宾补”,即with的复合结构,在句中多作状语,也可作定语。在该结构中可充当宾补的有形容词、副词、介词短语和非谓语动词等。(1)with+宾语+doing(doing常表主动进行)(2)with+宾语+done(done常表被动完成)(3)with+宾语+todo(todo常表将来)3.wouldrather教材原句I’dratherdotranslationthanrevision,MrS