202 3四六级英语试卷

2023年四六级英语模拟试卷一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscorrectlypronounced?A.Record[ˈrekɔːrd]B.Chocolate[ˈtʃɒkəlɪt]C.Beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪfʊl]D.Island[ˈaɪlənd]2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.I______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childs'4.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon'tlikecoffee.B.Hecansingsverywell.C.Theyaregoingtothepark.D.Iamlikingthisbook.5.Whatdoes"BYOB"standforinapartyinvitation?A.BringYourOwnBeerB.BuyYourOwnBreadC.BringYourOwnBooksD.BuyYourOwnBalloons二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1."Thecatisplayingwiththemouse."Thissentenceimpliesthatthecatisfriendlywiththemouse.(T/F)2."Whom"canalwaysbereplaced"who"inaquestion.(T/F)3."Breakfast","lunch",and"dinner"arecountablenouns.(T/F)4.InEnglish,adjectivesgenerallyebeforethenounstheydescribe.(T/F)5."Icouldhavegonetotheparty"impliesthatthespeakeractuallywenttotheparty.(T/F)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1.IfI______(have)knownaboutthetraffic,Iwouldhaveleftearlier.2.______(she)motherisadoctor.3.Idon'thave______(many)apples,onlyafew.4.______(tosee)themovie,youneedtobeover18.5.______(smoking)inpublicplacesisforbidden.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?2.Explntheuseofthepresentperfecttense.3.Howdoyouformquestionsinthepastsimpletense?4.Whatisareflexivepronoun?Giveanexample.5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1.Writeasentenceusingtheconditionaltense.2.Constructasentencewithanobjectplement.3.Makeaquestionusingthepassivevoice.4.Createasentencewiththephrase"assoonas."5.Writeasentenceusingthefutureperfecttense.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1.Analyzethefollowingsentence:"Despitethern,theycontinuedtoplay."Identifythepartsofspeechandthestructureofthesentence.2.Compareandcontrastthepastsimpleandpastperfecttenses,usingexamples.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1.Writeashortdialoguebetweentwopeopleplanningatrip.2.Describearecentbookyouhaveread,includingitsmnplotandyourpersonalopinionaboutit.2023年四六级英语模拟试卷（续）八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1.Designashortreadingprehensionpassageaboutculturaldifferences,includingquestionsandanswers.2.Createarole-playscenariofortwopeoplemeetingatacoffeeshopandorderingdrinks,includingadialogue.3.Developavocabularyquizbasedonwordsrelatedtotravelandtourism.4.Writeaclozetestpassageaboutthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage,withmultiple-choicequestions.5.Constructalisteningprehensionexercisewithashortstoryandtrue/falsequestions.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1.Explntheconceptof"phrasalverbs"withexamples.2.Define"collocations"andgivetwoexamples.3.Whatisa"modalverb"?Provideanexample.4.Explnthedifferencebetween"active"and"passive"voiceinEnglish.5.Define"homophones"andgiveaprofhomophoneswithexamples.十、附加题（每题2分，共10分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"Ellibroqueestoyleyendoesmuyinteresante."2.WriteaparagraphaboutyourfavoriteEnglishteacher,describingwhyyouappreciatethem.3.DescribeyouridealEnglishlanguagelearningenvironment.4.CreateashortpoemusingatleastfiveEnglishlanguageidioms.5.Writealettertoafriendabroad,describingarecenteventinyourlifeandaskingabouttheirnews.一、选择题答案1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A二、判断题答案1.F2.F3.F4.T5.F三、填空题答案1.had2.Her3.many4.Tosee5.Smoking四、简答题答案1."Affect"isusuallyaverbmeaningtoinfluenceormakeadifferencetosomething,while"effect"isusuallyanounmeaningtheresultorouteofanaction.2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionorsituationthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesintothepresent,oranactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.3.Questionsinthepastsimpletenseareformedusingtheauxiliaryverb"did"followedthebaseformofthemnverb.4.Reflexivepronounsareusedwhenthesubjectofasentenceisalsotheobject.Forexample:"Icanseemyselfinthemirror."5."Its"isapossessivepronounusedtoindicatethatsomethingbelongstoorisrelatedtosomethingpreviouslymentioned."It's"isacontractionfor"itis"or"ithas."五、应用题答案1.IfIhadknownaboutthetraffic,Iwouldhaveleftearlier.2.Iconsiderhimagoodfriend.3.Wasthehousebuiltin1900?4.IwillcallyouassoonasIarrive.5.Bynextweek,Iwillhavefinishedthisbook.六、分析题答案1.Thesentence"Despitethern,theycontinuedtoplay"isaplexsentence.Themnclauseis"theycontinuedtoplay,"andthesubordinateclauseis"Despitethern,"whichisanadverbialclauseofconcession.2.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribepletedactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,whilethepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerepletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Forexample,"IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttothemovie"(pastperfect)vs."IatedinnerandthenIwenttothemovie"(pastsimple).七、实践操作题答案1.(Dialogueprovided)2.(Descriptionprovided)一、选择题：主要考察学生对英语单词发音、语法规则、词形变化等方面的掌握。例如，第一题考察的是单词的正确发音，需要学生对英语音标有所了解。二、判断题：此类题目主要测试学生对英语语法和用法的理解。例如，第二题考察的是“whom”和“who”在疑问句中的使用，需要学生理解这两个词的语法功能。三、填空题：填空题通常考察学生的词汇使用和语法结构知识。例如，第三题要求学生使用正确的形容词比较级形式，考察学生对形容词变化的掌握。四、简答题：这类题目要求学生用自己的语言解释英语语言现象，如语法规则、词汇用法等。例