话题写作：　饮食、卫生与健康

话题读写课饮食、卫生与健康

Learningaims学习目标：通过本话题的整体写作学习，学生能够：

（1）用英语列举出健康食物名称、常见的体育运动、良好/不良生活习惯等与写作话题相关的词汇与短语；（低阶）

（2）用固定句式介绍保持健康的方法和提建议的句型(至少3种)；（低阶）

（3）准确使用连接词，清楚表达文章逻辑；（低阶）

（4）根据题目要求，用英语写出关于保持健康的小短文。（低阶）

（5）在写作活动后积极与他人合作，根据表格评价标准，主动反思自己写作中的进步与不足，客观正确地评价他人的写作与问题，根据问题查找原因并加以解决。（高阶）WatchandthinkWhichlifestyleisbetter?Theleft?Theright?ThinkandsaySo,howcanwekeephealthy?HealthyLifeDailyactivityHealthyeatinghabitGoodmood(好心情)Exerciselotsof_________________________（谷物）

Wordreview:

HealthyfoodWhat’sabalanceddiet?fruit,vegetablesandgrainproductsfewer__________________less______dairyproductsandeggsno_______meatjunkfoodfew--fewer+【C】little--less+【U】Abalanceddietmeans

havingdifferentkindsof

healthyfoodeveryday.Iusuallygetup___6:30a.m.____themorningonweekdaysbutat7:00_____SaturdayandSunday.Igetninehoursofsleepeveryday.atinonDailyactivitygetupeatbreakfasthaveclassesdooutdooractivitiesdohomeworktakeashowergotobedWordreview:DailyactivityWordreview:Exerciseplayping-pong/tabletennisfootballtennisvolleyballbasketballgoforawalkrunningswimmingclimbinghiking100%0%alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyeverneverA regular life is the secret of health and longevity。 有规律的生活原是健康与长寿的秘诀。Wordreview:feelings(感受)Feelyourownfeelings.Sayitoutandshareit!Youneedsomeonetotalk.Asharedjoyisadoublejoy.Asharedsorrowishalfasorrow.分享快乐，就会拥有双倍的快乐。分担悲伤，就会让悲伤减半。Thinkandwrite写作话题：由于生活习惯、环境、学习压力等方面的原因，越来越多人的身体出现了健康问题，怎样保持身体健康就成为人们日益关心的话题。请以Howtokeephealthy为题，从饮食、锻炼、睡眠及其他方面谈谈你保持健康的做法和看法。第一步:审题。体裁:___________

___.

时态:____________________人称:____________________功能:_____________________第一人称一般现在时议论文分享健康生活的方法Writingguide(写作指导)Wordreview:

HealthyfoodIt’s

+adj.+forsb.todosth.Doyouknow

…?Asweallknow,...isimportanttous.givesyouenoughenergy能量begoodfor…stayawayfrom远离...

keepusfit(保持身材)Happinessisthebestmedicine.提建议：Youshould

do:你应该做……Whydon'tyoudo……？你为什么不做…?Whynotdo...为什么不...?You’dbetterdosth.你最好做...Asaresult(结果是...)Thereare….keep

happyandhealthy.同伴评价标准基础拓展：Takeawalkeveryday.(2)Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelax.Hobbiesbringusfunaswell.每年的3月21日是世界睡眠日(WorldSleepDay),这意味着睡眠问题引起了全世界的关注。但根据调查,初中生的睡眠时间普遍低于8小时,请就此现象写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:(1)造成中学生睡眠不足的原因是什么(至少2点)?(2)睡眠不足对中学生的影响;(3)为解决这个问题,请你提出两点合理的建议。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。【整篇写作】

Accordingtothesurvey,weknowmostmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hourseachnight,muchlessthanrequired.

Herearethereasons.______________________________________________________________拔高拓展：Writingpractice(书面表达)第一步:审题。体裁:___________

___.

时态:____________________人称:____________________功能:_____________________第一、三人称一般现在时议论文分享健康生活的办法Writingguide(写作指导)第二步:列提纲

(mindmap)Sleepwell第一段：造成中学生睡眠不足的两个原因第二段：睡眠不足对中学生的危害...maycausestudentstosleepless.1.Studentsmayfellbadbecauseof...2.Ifwedon’thaveenoughsleep,...第三段：提出至少两点合理建议1.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventit.2.Itisimportantnottostayuplate.conclusion(总结)第三步:

列出主要的单词和短语。1.制定计划__________________2.花费时间做某事________________________3.感到困倦_______________________

4.集中注意力__________________5.对……有好处__________________

6.结果__________________begoodforfocusonfeelsleepyspendtimedoingsth.makeaplanasaresultWritingguide(写作指导)Accordingtothesurvey,weknowmostmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hourseachnight,muchlessthanrequired.Herearethereasons.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

First,

they

never

make

a

plan

about

what

they

should

do

every

day.(睡眠不足的原因一)

Second,

stress

and

bad

moods

make

bad

sleep.(睡眠不足的原因二)Third,

many

students

spend

too

much

time

on

their

phones

or

iPads

before

sleeping.This

is

one

of

the

main

reasons

for

bad

sleep.(睡眠不足的原因三)

Asaresult,theyfeelsleepyinthedayandtheycan’tfocusinclass.Thatmakessomeofthestudentsdobadlyintheirlessons.(睡眠不足的影响)

Sowemustdosomethingtopreventit.First,staypositiveanddomoresports.(建议一)Second,studentsneedtokeepawayfromcellphonesandcomputers.(建议二)Last