宁夏银川外国语实验学校2024年九年级中考英语二模试卷

银川外国语实验学校2024届初三年级二模考试英语试卷时间:100分钟分值:100分命题教师：韩美娟第Ⅰ卷选择题(共50分)一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheastronautsonShenzhouXVcamebacktotheearthsafelyafterspending186daysonChina'sspacestation.Beforereturning,theysentaTheastronautsonShenzhouXVcamebacktotheearthsafelyafterspending186daysonChina'sspacestation.Beforereturning,theysenta1.totheearth.Itwasto16-year-oldTseringDargy.TseringisfromTibet,andisstudyinginBeijing.Over10,000peoplesentletterstotheastronauts,butTseringwastheonlyonetohavea2..“Iwasveryexcitedandwas3.enoughtogettheletter.Iwanttothankourcountryforgivingmethe4.towritetheletter,”hesaid.Inhisletter,Tseringshowedhisstrong5.inthesky.Whenhewasachild,hisgrandfathertoldhimstoriesaboutit.In2021,he6.fromTibet,theplaceclosesttotheskyontheearth,toBeijing,theplaceclosesttothe7.ofChina'sspaceaerospaceindustry(航天航空工业).TheastronautFeiJunlongwrotethelettertoTseringand8.himalot.“Asyouwroteinyourletter,theroadtosuccessisnever9..Onlybyworkinghardcanyoumakeyourdreams10..”Feiwrote.HeendedtheletterbywishingTseringandhisclassmatessuccessinstudies.Tseringisnowstudyinghard.“MydreamistolearncomputerscienceatTsinghuaUniversity.ThenIcanworkinspaceoneday.”hesaid.()1.A.pictureB.letterC.giftD.book()2.A.goalB.choiceC.replyD.decision()3.A.simpleB.busyC.carefulD.lucky()4.A.chanceB.adviceC.serviceD.treasure()5.A.powerB.interestC.benefitD.degree()6.A.changedB.discoverC.movedD.improved()7.A.heartB.effortC.inventionD.production()8.A.forceB.allowedC.encouragedD.believed()9.A.interestingB.difficultC.lonelyD.smooth()10.A.takeplaceB.cometrueC.putoffD.makeup

二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedonMarch21st.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.ThisInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedonMarch21st.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoetsaged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.ThecompetitionbeginsonMarch3rd,2024andendsonMay25th,2024.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.()11.WhenistheWorldPoetryDay?A.OnMarch28th.B.OnMarch3rd.C.OnMarch21st.D.OnAugust28th.()12.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallover,theworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter2024届初三英语二模试卷第1页(共5页)()13.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT.A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs()14.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay£5foreachpoem.②VisittheCentreShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④②①BDadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.KidshaveChildren’sDay.But,doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure(治疗)diseases.Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostwillintroducethemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohandsareused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoelderlypeople.Itisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.That'sbecausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectyourselftomorrow.

()15.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisacelebrationfor.A.fathersB.mothersC.childrenD.elderlypeople()16.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Cleaninghouses.B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.C.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.D.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether.()17.WhichisNOTthecorrectwaytorespectelderlypeople?A.Weshouldofferseatstotheoldwhiletakingabus.B.Weshouldsitstraightwhentheoldcomeintoaroom.C.Weshouldusedoublehandstopresentthingstotheold.D.Weshouldintroducetheoldestpersonfirstwhileeatingatthetable.()18.WhyareChinesepeopleproudofbeingold?A.Itmeanstheydon'thavetoworkforothers.B.Itmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.C.Itmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.D.Itmeanswhattheydidinthepastwasmeaningful.CArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadealotofcooltechnology.AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanallytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(识别)isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytoidentifycriminals(罪犯).Oncetheycaughtacriminalwhenheattendedaconcert.ItalsocheckstheIDofride-hailing(网约车)driversandletspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself-drivingcarsdon'thavethisability.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself-drivingcarswilldo.Forexampleitwillflashtwowhitelightssidetoside.Arapidlyflashinglighttellspassers-bythatthecarisabouttospeedup.ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis,youcomebackfromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaytheguitar,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.2024届初三英语二模试卷第2页(共5页)()19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”meaninthepassage?A.Toletsomebodyknowhismistakes.B.Tocometorealizeandtellwhothepersonis.C.Totakesomebodytotheconcert.D.Toinformsomebodyofsomethingimportant.()20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisfacialrecognitionusedfor?A.Drivingcars.B.Makingpeoplesmile.C.Callingthepolice.D.Checkingpeople'sinformation.()21.Whichtechnologyhasbeenusedinreallifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Facialrecognitionforpayment.B.Robotsasride-hailingdrivers.C.Servicerobotsatschool.D.Lightsignalsforself-drivingcars.()22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinalljobs.C.PeopleuseAlinmanydifferentways.D.Acriminalwascaughtforinventingfacialrecognition.DNowadaysmanypeoplelookforfunonline.Watching-livestreaming(直播)showshasbecomepartofourlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamlikeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,somemakepapercutting,whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerfromtheShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.The59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonarealstage,Liusescommonplacesashisstage,includinghisofficeandstudyroom.Besidessinging,Lialsoteachesviewers(观众)somethingaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthistraditionalartdowntoearth.”Oneviewersaid,“itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnmoreaboutthetraditionalart.”Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,BilibililivestreamedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.PerformersshowedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWei,TangandMingdynasties.Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up.AsGuangmingDailysaid,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.

()23.InParagraph1,wemayseethefollowingprograminthelivestreamingEXCEPT.()24.ThewritermentionedLiJuninordertoinParagraph2.A.giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreamingB.askyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJunC.tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOperaD.askyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun'slivestreaming()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManytraditionalartistsstarttoselltraditionalobjectsonDouyinandBilibili.B.Morepeoplehaveinterestintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.C.PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42,000fansonDouyin.D.PerformersperformedChineseclassicalmusicintheHuafushow.()26.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B.Weshouldhelptosavethetraditionalart.C.Livestreamingbringstraditionalartbacktolife.D.Traditionalartkeepslivestreaming.E①Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationarealwaysabletogetbetter-paidjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.②Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeatschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetaileither.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.2024届初三英语二模试卷第3页(共5页)③Educationiswell-rounded(全面的)anditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhumans.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchgoodplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.④Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.()27.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto.A.makeamanrichB.teachamantowriteandread.C.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks()28.What'sthemainideaofPara3?A.Theadvantagesofeducation.B.Theprocessofeducation.C.Thewaysofgettingeducation.D.Thepeopleforgettingtheeducation.()29.What'sthestructureofthepassage?()30.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationcanimproveaman.B.Makingalivingisthemainreasonofeducation.C.Littleeducatedpeoplecanfindjobseasily.D.Peoplecangeteducationinashorttime.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(50分)三、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Gamescomeandgo.Onlyfewremainpopularafter31.(hundred)ofyears.Nowadaysarchaeologists(考古学家)havefoundpaintingsandwritingsthattellusaboutancientgames.Someofthesegamesaresimilar32.thegamespeoplestillplaytoday.Oneof33.(they)isweiqi.ThehistoryofweiqiinChinagoesbacktomorethan2,000years.Somescholarsbelieveitmaygobacktoover4,000years!Thiswasthegameofkingsand34.(gentleman)duringthetimeofConfucius.35.timewentby,thegamespreadtoKorea.ThenitreachedJapanaround700AD.Thisgamewas36.(call)GoinJapan.However,itdidn'treallybecomepopularin

Japan37.the1600s.Atthattime,fourGoschoolsweresetupinJapan.Studentsfromtheschoolscompetedin38.(nation)competitionseachyear.The39.(win)wasnamedtheGoMinisterofJapanforayear!Today,weiqiisplayedallovertheworld.Twoastronautsevenplayedthegameinspace.Oneoftheastronauts40.(be)fromJapan,andtheothercamefromtheUSA.四、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出(每空一词)。Everyyear,onJanuary5th,thecityofHarbininnortheastChinachangesintoawinterwonderland.Touristsfromallaroundtheworldcometovisitthis41.wiceandsnowfestival.Thefestivalstartedin1963andbeganasawinterparty.Thefestivaloftenlastsforone42.m.However,iftheweatherstayscoldanddry,itwillgoonforafewmoredays.Temperaturesare43.uverycold.Theycangodownto-17℃.Icesculptors(雕塑家)usedifferenttoolstocarvethehardiceandsnow.Thesesculptorsdisplay44.tworksintwomainareas.“SunIsland”hashugesnowsculpturesofpeopleandanimals.“IceandsnowWorld”hassculpturesofbuildings.Atnight,thesebuildingslightupwithcolorfullights.Visitorscandoalotofotheractivities,suchasskiingandicesliding.Theycanalsogo45.sintheicywatersofSonghuaRiver.五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。Stressisanormalfeeling.Everybodywillfeelitfromtimetotime.Sometimesstresscan46.ustomoveforward.Butstressbecomesbad47.itaffects(影响)oureverydaylifeandhealth.Sohowdoyouknowyou'restressedout?Andwhatcanyoudoaboutit?Sometimesstress48.whenyoudon'trealizeit.Doyouoftenhaveastomachache,aheadache,orgetangryeasily?Doyouhavetroublesleeping?Ifyouranswersareyes,you're49.facingalotofstressandyoumayneedhelp.Talkingaboutyour50.withsomeonealwayshelps.Youcanhaveatalkwithyour2024届初三英语二模试卷第4页(共5页)parents,friends,teachersorevendoctors.Tellthemifyou'reworriedabout51.schoolwork,orifyouhavedifficultrelationswithyourclassmates.Thenyoucancomeup52.afewsolutions(解决办法)togetherlikecuttingbackonafterschoolactivities,spendingmoretimeon53.communication,andgoingforashortholiday.There'soneimportantthingyouneedtoremember:havingsomestressisnormal.It'sOKtofeel54.,scaredorlonelysometimes.Don'tbeafraidtoask55.helpwhenyou'reinneed.六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。Onceuponatime,thereweretwobirds,AndersonandJohnson.Theywerebrothersandlivedinaforest.Andersonlivednearacavewheresomerobberslived.Johnsonlivednearthehouseofakindoldman.Oneday,ahunter(猎人)cametotheforest.Unluckily,helosthiswayanddidn'tknowwherehewas.Hewasverytired,sohesatdownunderatreethatwasnearacave.Atthattime,heheardsomeoneshouting,“