Unit1KnowingmeknowingyouDevelopingideasReading学历案-高一下学期英语

枣庄三中实验高中校区高一年级下学期英语学历案制作：枣庄市实验高中高一年级英语教学与研究组使用日期：2024.41.4Developingideas（第4课时）自主学习【学】【课标要求】理解和掌握议论文的文章结构和观点论述的方法。借助议论文结构的学习，促进学生的分析能力、思辨能力和思维严谨性的提升；引导学生联系生活实际，学习分析问题、解决问题的方法，从而促进语言学习。【学习目标】1能够独立阅读课文，理解并掌握议论文的特点、文章的组织方式等，并完成从句到段，从段到篇的表达训练；2能够选用合理、恰当的实例来论证自己的观点；【自学评价】I.词汇初探1.v.编，织→n.织布工2.v.欺骗→ n.欺骗→adj.骗人的3.v.证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理;为……辩护→adj.有正当理由的4.adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的→adv.坦率地;坦诚地5.n.后者adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→adj.最新的；最近的→adv.后来adj.后期的→adv.近来；最近6.adv.此外；而且7.adj.独立的→n.独立→v.依靠；依赖→adj.依靠的；依赖的Ⅱ.短语互译1.保护……免于_________________________2.大多数_________________________3.在多大程度上_________________________4.比方说______________________________5.征求某人的意见_______________________6.回到；追溯至_________________________7.提前__________________________8.向……隐瞒真相__________________________9.包含,由……组成_________________________10.一系列的__________________________师生研学【研】【学习过程】Step1.PrereadingActivity1Readthepictureonpage10andanswerthequestions.WhatwouldyousayifyouwerestudentB?Step2.WhilereadingTask1:Readandfindout:themeaningof“whitelies”Whydopeopletellwhitelies?Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthewhitelies?Task2pletethediagramwithinformationfromthepassage.(Activity3onpage13)Step3.PostreadingTask1.Thinkandshare1.Whatdoesthe“web”inthepoemrepresent?2.Whatwouldyoudointhesituationsdescribedinthepassage?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthedifferencebetweenalieandawhitelie?Task2.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Weallknowthathonestyis1____importantvalueand2____lyingiswrong.Butsometimeswetellsome“whitelies”3_________(protect)othersfromthetruth.Therearethreemainreasons4._________wetellawhitelie.First，wetrytomakeothersfeelbetter，soweprotectourselvesfromthe5._________(disappoint)andangerofothers.Anotherreasonfor6._________(tell)awhitelieistogiveencouragement.Forexample，whenourfriendasksuswhatwethinkofhissinging，wesurelysayit'swonderful,7.__________secretlythinkingthatit'sawful.Stopforamomentandconsiderthatourfriendperhaps8.___________(want)somefrank9.___________(ment).Finally，wemaytellawhiteliewhenwewanttoprotectothersfrombadnews.Wemayfindevenwhitelieshave10.__________(expect)results.Perhapsthemealwesaidwas“delicious”willbeservedeverytimewevisit.Orwhenweonlysharegoodnews，otherswon'ttrulyunderstandouremotions.训练提升【练】【当堂检测】I.单词拼写1.Thepany

will

________(编织)

this

safetynettodefendthemost

widespread

internet

worms.2.Youcan'tpassexaminationswithoutworkinghard,soyoudon'td________(欺骗)yourself.3.Tobe________(坦白的),Ithinkyouhaveverylittlechanceofgettingthejob.4.Onecantraveltherebyshiporplane.Mostpeoplechoosethe________(后者).5.Idon'twanttogoskatingand,m__________(而且),theiceistoothin.6.Whentheoldsoldiertoldthestorythathappenedinthepast,thegirlsbrokeinto_______(泪水).7.Itissuggestedthatchildrenshouldbeencouragedtobe__________(独立的)thinkers.8.Hehiredaworkmantorepairthe_________(篱笆)whichcankeepoutchickensandpigs.9.Theworkerandhisfamilyliveshundredsofmilesa__________(分开)fromeachother.10.Anyway,youmustnotj________(为...辩解)yourselfforyourcarelessnessinthetest.II.单句语法填空1.Weallknowthathonestyisanimportantvalueand______lyingiswrong.2.________(frank)

speaking,

I

havebeen

thinkingthat

the

position

isnot

rightfor

me.3.Asisknowntous,the___________(dependent)youare,thebetteryourlifewillbe.4.______someextent,Icanunderstandtheirattitudetowardsthewayyouspeak.5.Iftheykeepingsomeidealdistanceaway,theporcupinesfeelwarmwhilemanagingnot_______(hurt)eachother.6.After______(repeat)thisprocesssometimes,theyeventuallyfoundtheidealdistance.7.Weoftenfortourselveswithlittlewhite_______(lie)whenprotectothersfromthetruth.8.The________(major)ofuscertainlydon’ttellthetruthtohurttheirfeelings.9.Inhisopinion,agoodexcusefortellingawhitelieistogiveyou_______(encourage).10.Iamsurethatyouhavehadtheexperienceofsomeone________(make)badmentsbehindyou.III.选词并用其适当的形式填空。inadvancehidefromconsistofstartwithjustifyoneselfinconclusionapartfromapplytobebasedonbeindependentof1.Toprotectthewitness,he

nowhasabig

secret

to_________

the

public.2.Thepriceyouset

should

__________

the

actual

valueofthegoodsand

our

customers’needs.3.Nowadays,itseemsthatmoreyoungpeoplehavetheirownlifestylespreferto

________

theirparents.4.Themittee

will

__________twelvemembers,includingalawyerandtwoprofessors.5.Never_______forimpolitenessthatyoushowedatthedinner.Instead,youshouldmakeanapology.6.Thenewteacherplanstogiveanopenclassnextweekby__________anEnglishsong.7._______English,thephysics

professorformthekeyuniversitystudyRussianandSpanish.8.Regardlessof

whatjobyouaredoing,

thereisaprofessionalskillthat

youcan_____

your

own

work.9.Youmust

notice

your

boss

atleast

twodays

__________if

you

have

any

leave

plan.10.At

theend

of

hisspeech,

he

said,“________,

letme

takethe

opportunity

to

thank

all

of

youforyour

support.”IV阅读理解DearDaughter,

AswedroveofffromColumbiaUniversity,Iwantedtowritealettertoyoutotellyouallthatisonmymind.

Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Iencourageyoutobeinquisitive,butIalsowanttotellyou:"Educationiswhatyouhaveleftafterallthatistaughtisforgotten."WhatImeanbythatisthematerialstaughtaren'tasimportantasyourgainingtheabilitytolearnanewsubject,andtheabilitytoanalyseanewproblem.Thatisreallywhatlearningincollegeisabout—thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteachertaughttomasterinspired,afterwhichyoumustbeeaselflearner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn'tcriticalforyourlife,theskillsoflearningwillbesomethingyoucherishforever,sodoyourbestinclassesandlearn.

Takecareofyourselfandfollowyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don'tbetrappedinwhatothersthinkorsay.

Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife.Pickafewfriendsandbeereallyclosetothem—picktheoneswhoaregenuineandsinceretoyou.Peoplearenotperfect,soaslongastheyaregenuineandsincere,trustthemandbegoodtothem.Theywillgiveback.Thisismysecretofsuccess—Iamgenuinewithpeopleandtrustthem(unlesstheydosomethingtolosemytrust).

Pleasetreasureyourcollegeyears—makethebestofyourfreetime,beeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny,beboldtoexperiment,learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.MayColumbiaUniversitybeethehappiestfouryearsinyourlife,andmayyoublossomintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.Love,Dad1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Educationiswhatyoulearnatschool.B.Abilityismoreimportantthanknowledge.C.Learningandanalysingareequallyimportant.D.Collegesonlyfocusonskillsoflearning.2.Thewriterthinkshisdaughtershould_____.A.askforhisadviceonherchoiceB.makealotoffriendsC.getalongwellwithherfriend