山东省青岛市李沧区2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

山东省青岛市李沧区重点名校2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?

—IbasketballwithPeter.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.hasplayed

2、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignofnNoPhotos**.1*11_____mycamera

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

3、Gettingadriver'slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkifsworthit.

A.costsB.paysC.takesD.spends

4、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotravelingabook.

A.withB.aboutC.for

5>HethelastpageofthebookwhenIcalledhim.

A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.wasreading

6、SouthAfricapresidentNelsonMandelapassedawayDecember5th,2013theageof95.

A.on;inB.in;atC.on;atD.at;in

7、Noneofthemtalked.TheyHnishedtheirmealin.

A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public

8、-YouhatethatTVplay,don9tyou?

—Not.Ijustthinkit'sabitboring.

A.likelyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.carefully

9、一Helooks,Whathashappenedtohim?

—Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.

A.upsetB.happyC.excited

10、It'shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.

A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until

II.完形填空

11、Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedule,gradesandtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValley

SchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisvery].

Firstly,thereareno2.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers,

onlynstaffmembers（管理人员）Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearnbecausechildren

wanttolearnanyway.nYoudonotneedtosaytothree-year-oldkids,Goto3thesecretsofnature.Youcan't

stopthem!”saysDanielGreenberg,afounder(仓U始人)oftheschool.nButifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,

theywillloseall4forlearning.H

AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillfindchildrentalking,reading,painting,playingthepiano,climbingtrees,5

justrunningaround.TwoboysspentthreeyearsjustHshing!

TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencan6therules.Everyweek,thereisa

school7wherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach-eventhefour-year-olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules.

8tospendtheschoolbudget(预算)，andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.

Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwould9work.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and

80%ofitsstudents10tocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavebecomesuccessfultoday.

Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.

1.A,boringB.importantC,commonD.different

2.A.lessonsB.studentsC.booksD.playgrounds

3.A.createB.discoverC.hideD.represent

4.A.valueB.tasteC.importanceD.energy

5.A.andB.butC.orD.so

6.A.breakB.keepC.decideD.obey

7.A,meetingB.experimentC.experienceD.club

8.A.whenB.howC.thatD.why

9.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes

10.A.goupB.godownC.goonD.goback

in.语法填空

12、Everychildhashisowndream.EverychildhopestobeLadult.However,isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?

Asaboy2.livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(压力)onmewiththe3.(city)

development.Althoughweseldomworry4.money,westillhavesomeother5.(problem),suchascompetitionamong

classmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreally

give6.(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehavetofacethefactwith

timepassingby.Webegin7.(feel)thisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8,comeback

aftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,even9.(hard).Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisvery

boring,butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfrom

ourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10.(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupandits

delicioustaste?

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthese

videos,ayoungchildcallsouttotheirmotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundand

callsouttotheirownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttotheirparent—the

great-grandparent.

Theformofthesevideosisbeingdescribedasthe66four-generation（四代人的）challenge”.ItstartedonDouyin

andhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthe

videosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeen

deadandremindthemtolovewhattheyhave."Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,"a

Twitteruserwrote.

“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,“wroteJustin.uThe“four-generation"videos

havenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChineiefamilyvalues.”

InmostEastAsiancultures,manygenerationsofasinglefamilyliketolivetogether.Thisiscalledanextended

family（大家庭）.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclearfamilies（小家意,orfamiliesthataremadeup

ofjustchildrenandtheirparents.

InWesternculture,privatesecretsandindependencearehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseafter

theyturn18.Manyofthemworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeir

parentsafterbecominganadult,itcanbeseenasasignofimmaturityAlthoughfamilyformsintheEast

andWestmaybedifferent,theloveandconnectionsbetweenfamilymembersarethesame.Thatmightbewhythe

“four-generation”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.

1.ATwitteruserwantstovisithisgrandmotherbecausehe.

A.hasnochoicebuttodosoB.isremindedbyhisparents

C.livesinasingle-parentfamilyD.istouchedafterwatchingthevideos

2.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3refersto・

A.advisethemtovisittheirChineserelatives

B.letthemknowmoreaboutChinesefamilyvalues

C.givethemachancetomovetheirfamiliestoChina

D.askthemtodosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies

3.Theword,‘independence”inParagraph5means“"・

A.自由B.独立C.快乐D.成长

4.The"four-generation“videosarepopularbecause.

A.Justinhasalreadywrittensomereviews

B.familyformsintheEastandWestaresimilar

C.thelovebetweenfamilymembersisthesame

D.manygenerationsofasinglefamilylivetogether

B

14、Victorhadtostaylateatthehospitalthatnighttodoanoperation.Hefinallyleftatabout11p.m.Hedrovehome

slowlybecausetheweatherwasterrible—thewindwasblowinganditwasrainingheavily.Hewasturningintoaroad

whenamansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.Victoralmosthittheman,buthestoppedjustintime.Victorwasafraid

andthemanlookedafraidtoo.VictorgotoutofthecarbutthemanranawaybeforeVictorcouldaskifhewasallright.

Itwasverystrange.

WhenVictorgothome,thelightswereonbutitwasveryquiet.Hecalledhiswifebuttherewasnoanswer.ThenVictor

rememberedthatshewasoutataconcert.

Victorwasstillveryupsetaboutwhathappenedontheroad,sohemadehimselfadrink.Thenhewentupstairstohave

abath.Hesawthatthewindowinbedroomwasopen.Thiswasstrangebecausehiswifealwayslockedthedoorsand

windowsbeforeshewentout.Shewasafraidofburglars.Whenhewenttocloseit,hefoundEllen.Shewaslyingonthe

floor.Herushedoverandfeltforherpulse（脉搏）butshewasdead.Hesatonthefloorbesideherbodyandwastoo

afraidtodoanything.

1.WhatdidVictordo?

A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajudge.D.Ataxidriver.

2.WhathappenedwhenVictorwasturningintoaroadthatnight?

A.Amanstoppedhimandaskedhimtheway.

B.Hiswifecalledhimfromtheconcerthall.

C.Amansuddenlyraninfrontofhiscar.

D.Amanhithiscarwithabigstoneandranaway.

3.WhatdidVictorfindwhenhegothome?

A.Thebedroomwindowwasclosed.B.Aburglarwasinhishouse.

C.Ellenwaswaitingforhim.D.Ellenwaslyingonthefloor.

4.WhatdidVictordowhenhefoundEllendead?

A.Hecalledthepoliceatonce.

B.Hecalledoutforhelp.

C.Hetriedtofindoutwhokilledhiswife.

D.Hesatbesidehiswife*sbodywithoutknowingwhattodo.

C

15^Textmessaging,or''texting'',whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesvery

populartoday.

Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesand

friendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Texting

helpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto

''talk''tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk''tosomeonesecretlyif

youdon*twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeopleare

crazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhile

drivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnow

andthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan*treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssome

importantinformation.

Whafsmore,ifyoudon*tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcan

causeandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthis

reasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhile

textingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablyto

haveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon'tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreduce

trafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlaws

restricting（限制）theuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.

Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunit

brings.

1.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five

2.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?

A.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.

B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.

C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.

D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.

3.Theunderlinedword"injuries*,probablymeans.

A.事故B.伤害

C.争执D.死亡

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage

A.Textingwhiledrivingorwalkingisdangerous

B.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.

C.Textinghavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,sowecanuseitanytime.

D.Ifyoudon'twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone,youcantext.

5.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat・

A.weshoulddolesstexting

B.textinghasmanyadvantages

C.textingisbetterthanphonecalling

D.weshoulddotextingproperly

D

16、Iliveinabigcity.Ilovemyhousebecauseitisinaverygoodplacejustoutsideofthecity.Itisveryquiethere.

Thehouseshereareallbigandbeautiful.

Therearenohousesontheleftorbehindmyhouse.Totherightofmyhouseisabigbungalow.Thereisasmallpark

acrossthestreet.WhenIwanttowalkorrelax,Iusuallygothere.

Iamhappywithmyneighborhoodexceptforonething:Thereisnohospitalnearmyhouse.Thatsometimescauses

problemsforthepeoplelivinghere.Ithinkthereshouldbeahospitalinmyneighborhood.Twodaysago,oneofmy

neighborshadahighfeverandwehadtotravel30kilometerstothenearesthospital.

Iliketomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifeelveryhappybecausethereisaclubintheneighborhood.It

isagreatplacetomeetandknownewpeople.

1.Thewriter*shouseisin______・

A.thesouthofacityB.thecenterofacity

C.anoldneighborhoodD.aquietplace

2.Whatthewriter*shouseis?

A.bigB.beautifulC.quiteD.big&beautiful

3.TheChinesemeaningofthewordsnexceptfor“inthepassageis.

A.因……而起B.除……之外C.考虑到D.意识到

4.Thewriterdescribeshisneighbor'sstorytoshow,

A.hisneighbor'sworries

B.thathelikeshisneighborhood

C.thefriendshipbetweenhisneighborsandhim

D.thatthereshouldbeahospitalinhisneighborhood

5.Theinthewriter*sneighborhoodhelpshimtomeetandknownewpeople.

A.restaurantB.museumC.parkD.club

E

17、

Theownersareoftenblamedwhenpetsputonafewpounds.Butexpertssaythatinmanycasesfatdogsandcatsare

'emotionaleaters'（借食消愁）.Theyalsoeatmorethantheyneedsimplytodealwithboredomorstress,researchhas

found.Thatmeans,iftheyhavegainedweight,itcouldbebecausetheyhavebeenthroughatraumatic（造成心灵创伤

的）oranemotionalevent.

Newstudieshavealsosuggestedthatputtinganoverweightcatordogonadietcouldmakethemunhappy.Thestudy

showstheobesity（月巴胖）rateisasmuchas25percentincats,and45percentindogs.

TheproblemhasbeenlikenedtothatofBridgetJones,thesingleton（单身）whohidesawayfromhertroubledlovelifeby

eating,withvets（兽医）believingsomepetsusefoodtodealwithsadness,accordingtoTheSundayTelegraph.

Comforteatinginhumanstendstoinvolvehighcaloriefoodswhichtheindividualchooses,includingicecream,and

chocolate.

Butresearchshowsanimalsarelessfussy（就K易（J的），andwillgoonacomfortbinge（大吃大喝）eveniftheonlyfoodon

offeristheirusualdogorcatfood.

Hesaidemotionaleatinginpets,couldbecausedbyfeelingsincludingboredom,anxietyanddepression（抑郁）.

Buttheresearchhasalsosuggestedovereatingcouldalsobeasignofenjoyableemotionalstate,aswellasabadmood.

1.Whowillbeoftenblamedwhenpetsgainweight?

A.Pets.B.Theowners.C.Vets.D.Experts.

2.Whydidpetseattoomuchaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausepetsliketoeat.

B.Becausetheirownersgivethemtoomuchfood.

C.Todealwithboredomorstress.

D.Becausetheyaretoohungry.

3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Adietcouldmakeanoverweightcatordoghappy.

B.Theobesityrateishigherincats.

C.Petsaremorefussy.

D.BridgetJonesdealtwithherboredombyeating.

4.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FatDogsandCatsB.FatPetsAreEmotionalEaters

C.OvereatingD.OwnersAreOftenBlamed

EnglishbookAnimalFarm（1945）tellsastoryaboutfarmanimals.Theyarefedupwith（受够了）MrJones,the

farmer.Hetreatsthembadly,sothey

decidetokickhimoffthefarmandrunthefarmthemselves.

OnedayanoldpigcalledOldMajorgatherstheanimalsaroundhim.Hetellsthemthatallanimalsshouldstand

together.Hesaystheyshouldtakeoverthefarm.Theysaythatallanimalsareequal.

Aftertheygetridof（摆脱）MrJones,twopigsbecometheleadersof

AnimalFarm.OnepigcalledSnowballisagreatspeaker.HehasbigideasforAnimalFarm.Theotherleaderisapig

calledNapoleon.Napoleonisacrafty（狡猾的）animal.Hebringstogethersupportersby

offeringthemadvantages.

NapoleonmakesawaragainstSnowballandkickshimawayfromthefarm.HeturnsSnowballintoabigenemy.He

saysthatSnowballisworkingwithFarmerJonesandotherfarmerstodestroyAnimalFarm.

ButasitturnsoutitisNapoleonwhoisworkingwiththeenemiesoftheanimals.Hejoinsupwiththeoldhuman

enemiesoftheanimals.Buthetellstheanimalsthatheisworkingforthem.Meanwhiletheanimalsworkhard.Itseems

thatitisasbadtoliveunderNapoleonasitwasunderFarmerJones!

Whyisthestorysoimportant?

AnimalFarmisanexcellentchoiceforlearnersofEnglishbecauseifsveryshort.Thelanguageisalsosimple.

LikemanyfamousstoriesAnimalFarmisnotjustabook.ItwasplayedontheBBCradioin1947.Thebigmodernway

oftellingstoriesisinmoviesofcourse.OrwelFsbookhasbecomeafilmtwice.Perhapsitwon'tsurpriseyouthatthe

firstone(1954)wasacartoon.In1984anotherfilmwasmade.

Thiswasalive-action(真人版的)film.Thefamousbookhasalsobeenputoninthetheater.In1984a

versionwasmadeandittouredanumberofBritishcities.

1.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.NapoleonturnsSnowballintoabigenemy,b.AnimalsaretiredofMrJones.

c.Snowballbecomesoneoftheleaders.

d.NapoleonkicksSnowballoffthefarm.e.AnimalsgetridofMrJones.

A.eabcdB.aebdcC.becadD.beacd

2.Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.tomakeanadvertisementforanewbook

B.tointroduceusafamousnovel

C.todisplayaworldofanimal

D.toattractustowatchafilm

3.Whydoanimalsdecidetorunthefarmthemselves?

A.Becausetheywanttobecometheowneroftheworld.

B.Becausethefarmerdoesn'ttreatthemwell.

C.BecauseSnowballandNapoleonaregoodleaders.

D.Becausetheywanttocontrolthefarmer.

4.WhatdoyouthinkofNapoleonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Friendlyandkind.B.Politeandhelpful.

C.Popularandhonest.D.Dishonestandunkind.

5.Whichofthefollowing