2023北京丰台六年级（上）期末英语试题含答案

第1页/共1页2023北京丰台六年级（上）期末英语1．听句子，判断听到的内容与图片是否相符，相符的用"√"表示2．听对话，判断听到的内容与图片是否相符，相符的用"√"表示3．听问句，选择适当的答语。（1）A.ItfoundedonOct.13thin1949.B.TheytookatriptoHangzhou.（2）A.Iwentshopping.B.Iwillbuyapairofglasses.（3）A.Everysixmonths.B.Everytwelveyears.4．听两段对话，选择最佳的选项。（每段对话完成两道小题）对话一：（1）WheredidLilygo？A.ShewenttoBeijing.B.ShewenttoTianjin.C.ShewenttoShanghai.（2）HowdidLilygothere？A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.对话二：（3）Whatdoestheboy'sauntdo？A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisasinger.C.Sheisadancer.（4）Whatsizedoesherauntwear？A.ShewearsaMedium.B.ShewearsaLarge.C.ShewearsanXS.5．看图，听短文，选择与人名相联系的图片。（1）Susan（2）Lisa（3）Mike（4）Tom（5）Jerry（6）Bob6．听短文，根据听到的内容选择合适的选项。Birth﹣yearAnimalHenry（1）Lisa（2）Aunt（3）Uncle（4）（1）A.OxB.RoosterC.Monkey（2）A.SheepB.HorseC.Rat（3）A.SnakeB.PigC.Tiger（4）A.RabbitB.DogC.Dragon读单词，选出不同类别的单词7．A．snake B．stamp C．rooster D．tiger8．A．T﹣shirt B．leg C．shoulder D．head9．A．winter B．spring C．autumn D．decide10．A．faster B．finger C．higher D．stronger11．A．drove B．bought C．flew D．by12．选择与图意相符的短语。A.travelbyairB.cleantheroomC.playballgamesD.playcomputergamesE.wearformalclothesF.gotohospital（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）13．选择与图意相符的短语。A.aprettydressB.holdtheOlympicGamesC.asuitwithatieD.alovelyrabbitE.apairofsunglassesF.theyearofthetiger（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）14．找出与句子内容相符的图。（1）Mycatscratchedme.（2）Ibrokemyarmlastweek.（3）Wewenttothetrainstationbytaxi.（4）Theywentaroundthelakebybike.（5）Wewonthefootballmatchyesterday.（6）MrWhitemissedtheflightyesterday.（7）WefinishedthePElessonslastweek.（8）Iwouldliketobeasingeronedayinthefuture.15．读短文，选择恰当的词将短文补充完整。A.visitedB.boughtC.droveD.buildingsTeddyandhisfamily（1）toXi'anthissummervacation.Theysawmanyfamous（2），someareancient，andsomearemodern.They（3）somemuseums.Teddy（4）manygiftsforhisgoodfriends.16．读短文，选择恰当的词将短文补充完整。A.worldB.beganC.hostsD.visitorsThemodernOlympicGames（1）inAthens，thecapitalcityofGreece，in1896.Everyfouryears（2）theGames.Bothmenandwomencantakepart.ThemottoforthemodernOlympicis"Higher，Faster，Stronger﹣Together".Hundredsofthousandsof（3）fromalloverthe（4）gotoseetheGames.Beijingheldthe29thGamesin2008.17．读对话，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。A.Iwon'thurtmyselfagain.B.It'sonlyascratchC.wehadabasketballmatchD.BecarefulwhenyouplayMum：Whathappenedtoyou，Tom？Tom：Oh，Mum，（1），andIhurtmyrightarm.Mum：Youhurtyourselfagain!Tom：Yeah，Mum，I'mreallysorry.Butdon'tbeupset.Mum：ButI'mreallyworriedaboutyou.Tom：Mum，（2）.Itwillbeallrightnextweek，andIcanplayagain.Mum：（3）.Canyourememberit？Tom：OK，I'llbeverycareful.（4）.Mum：Thatsoundsgood.Ifyouneedmyhelp，pleaseletmeknow.Tom：Thankyou，Mum.Loveyou.18．读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用"√"表示TheMonkeyKingㅤDoyouknowtheMonkeyKing，thegreatherooftheChinesestoryJourneytotheWest？Inthestory，theMonkeyKingandhisfriendsbeat（打败），ananimalorotherthings．Withonesomersault（翻筋斗），hecantravel108，justlikeSupermanandSpiderman.（1）TheMonkeyKingisthegreatherooftheCanadianstory.（2）TheMonkeyKingwasbornfromatree.（3）TheMonkeyKingcanchangehimselfintomanythings.（4）TheMonkeyKingcantravelveryfarwithonesomersault.（5）LotsofkidsfromothercountriesthinktheMonkeyKingisasuperhero.19．读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Goodhabitsㅤ"Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlycanmakepeoplehealthy，energetic（精力充沛的）andwise（聪明的）（1）sleepeverynight，ortheycan'tdo（2）workverywell.Theymayfeeltiredandcan'tlistencarefullyinclass.Theirbodies（3）exercise.Running，（4）andplayingballgamesareallsports.Exercisekeepsthebody（5）.ㅤAndgoodhabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.Forbreakfast，wecanhavesomebread，anegganda（6）ofmilk.It'snotagoodhabittoeattoomuchmeat.Wecaneatalittlemeatandfishforlunchanddinner.Weshouldeatalotof（7）everyday.They'regoodforus.Weshoulddrinkenoughwater，butdon't（8）toomuchjuiceorcoffee.（1）A.minutes'B.hours'C.days'（2）A.myB.herC.their（3）A.goB.needC.bring（4）A.readingB.swimmingC.writing（5）A.strongB.interestingC.long（6）A.pieceB.glassC.pair（7）A.vegetablesB.sweetsC.cakes（8）A.eatB.getC.drink20．书面表达。介绍一位好朋友。请写一段话介绍你的一位好朋友。他/她叫李华（LiHua），来自红星学校（HongxingSchool）。可以包括他或她的年龄，性格，爱好等。ㅤIhaveaclosefriend.

参考答案7．（3分）读单词，选出不同类别的单词。（）A．snake B．stamp C．rooster D．tiger【解答】考查类别分类。snake蛇，rooster公鸡。ACD为动物，不同类。故选：B。8．（3分）读单词，选出不同类别的单词。（）A．T﹣shirt B．leg C．shoulder D．head【解答】考查词汇词性分类。T﹣shirt。leg腿。head头，A是服装。故选：A。9．（3分）读单词，选出不同类别的单词。（）A．winter B．spring C．autumn D．decide【解答】考查词汇词性分类。winter冬天；spring春天；autumn秋天；decide决定。winter、autumn是名词。D选项不同类。故选：D。10．（3分）读单词，选出不同类别的单词。（）A．faster B．finger C．higher D．stronger【解答】考查词汇词性分类。faster更快的，higher更高的。ACD是形容词，是不同的一类。故选：B。11．（3分）读单词，选出不同类别的单词。（）A．drove B．bought C．flew D．by【解答】考查词汇词性分类。drove驾驶，flew飞。ABC是动词，是不同的一类。故选：D。12．选择与图意相符的短语。A.travelbyairB.cleantheroomC.playballgamesD.playcomputergamesE.wearformalclothesF.gotohospital（1）D（2）A（3）E（4）F（5）C（6）B【解答】考查动词短语。（1）图为玩电脑游戏，D.playgames玩电脑游戏。故选：D。（2）图为飞机，A.travelair乘飞机旅行。故选：A。（3）图为穿着正装的女士，E.wearclothes穿正装。故选：E。（4）图为医院，F.gohospital去医院。故选：F。（5）图为各种球，C.playgames玩球类运动。故选：C。（6）图为打扫房间，B.cleanroom打扫房间。故选：B。13．选择与图意相符的短语。A.aprettydressB.holdtheOlympicGamesC.asuitwithatieD.alovelyrabbitE.apairofsunglassesF.theyearofthetiger（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）E（6）F【解答】考查名词词组和动词短语。（1）图为奥运五环，B.holdOlympic，符合。（2）图为带领结的西装，C.awitha，符合。（3）图为一件漂亮的连衣裙，A.adress一件漂亮的连衣裙。故选：A。（4）图为兔子，D.arabbit一只可爱的兔子。故选：D。（5）图为太阳镜，E.aof，符合。（6）图为老虎，F.theoftiger虎年。故选：F。14．找出与句子内容相符的图。（1）Mycatscratchedme.B（2）Ibrokemyarmlastweek.E（3）Wewenttothetrainstationbytaxi.C（4）Theywentaroundthelakebybike.H（5）Wewonthefootballmatchyesterday.G（6）MrWhitemissedtheflightyesterday.A（7）WefinishedthePElessonslastweek.D（8）Iwouldliketobeasingeronedayinthefuture.F【解答】（1）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：我的猫抓伤了我。相符。（2）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：上周我摔断了胳膊。相符。（3）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：我们乘出租车去火车站。相符。（4）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：他们环湖骑自行车。相符。（5）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：我们昨天赢得了足球比赛。相符。（6）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：怀特先生昨天错过了航班。相符。（7）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：我们上周完成了体育课。相符。（8）考查陈述句肯定形式。句意：我想在未来的某一天成为一名歌手。相符。15．读短文，选择恰当的词将短文补充完整。A.visitedB.boughtC.droveD.buildingsTeddyandhisfamily（1）drovetoXi'anthissummervacation.Theysawmanyfamous（2）buildings，someareancient，andsomearemodern.They（3）visitedsomemuseums.Teddy（4）boughtmanygiftsforhisgoodfriends.【解答】（1）根据句意：Teddy和他的家人今年暑假去西安度假了。那应该说明去的方式，动词要用过去式，他们应该是开车去的。故填：drove。（2）根据句意：他们看到许多著名的建筑。buildings建筑。故填：buildings。（3）根据语境，既然去度假，由句意可知，visited参观。故填：visited。（4）根据manygifts，可知在度假期间。bought买。故填：bought。16．读短文，选择恰当的词将短文补充完整。A.worldB.beganC.hostsD.visitorsThemodernOlympicGames（1）beganinAthens，thecapitalcityofGreece，in1896.Everyfouryears（2）hoststheGames.Bothmenandwomencantakepart.ThemottoforthemodernOlympicis"Higher，Faster，Stronger﹣Together".Hundredsofthousandsof（3）visitorsfromalloverthe（4）worldgotoseetheGames.Beijingheldthe29thGamesin2008.【解答】（1）根据in1896"在1896年"可知此句应该是一般过去时，结合所给选项只有began是动词过去式并且符合语境。（2）根据Everyfourdifferent"一个不同的城市"可知，hosts主办。符合语境。（3）根据Hundredsofof"数十万"可知后面应接可数名词的复数形式，符合语境。（4）根据句意可知是来自世界各地的游客都来观看奥运会，allthe，固定搭配。17．读对话，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。A.Iwon'thurtmyselfagain.B.It'sonlyascratchC.wehadabasketballmatchD.BecarefulwhenyouplayMum：Whathappenedtoyou，Tom？Tom：Oh，Mum，（1）C，andIhurtmyrightarm.Mum：Youhurtyourselfagain!Tom：Yeah，Mum，I'mreallysorry.Butdon'tbeupset.Mum：ButI'mreallyworriedaboutyou.Tom：Mum，（2）B.Itwillbeallrightnextweek，andIcanplayagain.Mum：（3）D.Canyourememberit？Tom：OK，I'llbeverycareful.（4）A.Mum：Thatsoundsgood.Ifyouneedmyhelp，pleaseletmeknow.Tom：Thankyou，Mum.Loveyou.【解答】（1）由Whathappenedyou？（汤姆？）可知。选项C.weabasketball。故选：C。（2）由Itwillallnext，andIplay，我可以再玩了，此处说明受伤情况onlya。故选：B。（3）由Canyouit？）可知。选项D.Bewhenplay（你玩的时候要小心）符合。（4）由Thatsounds。）可知。选项A.Ihurtagain.（我不会再伤害自己了。故选：A。18．读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用"√"表示TheMonkeyKingㅤDoyouknowtheMonkeyKing，thegreatherooftheChinesestoryJourneytotheWest？Inthestory，theMonkeyKingandhisfriendsbeat（打败），ananimalorotherthings．Withonesomersault（翻筋斗），hecantravel108，justlikeSupermanandSpiderman.（1）TheMonkeyKingisthegreatherooftheCanadianstory.×（2）TheMonkeyKingwasbornfromatree.×（3）TheMonkeyKingcanchangehimselfintomanythings.√（4）TheMonkeyKingcantravelveryfarwithonesomersault.√（5）LotsofkidsfromothercountriesthinktheMonkeyKingisasuperhero.√【解答】（1）由文中句子DoyoutheKinggreatofChineseJourneythe？（你知道中国故事《西游记》中的大英雄孙悟空吗，而不是是加拿大故事中的大英雄。（2）由文中句子TheMonkeywasfroma。）可知孙悟空出生于岩石。故答案为：×。（3）由文中句子Hecanhimselfatreeanimalother．（他可以把自己变成树。）可知孙悟空可以把自己变成很多东西。（4）由文中句子Withone，hetravel，000，他能翻出108000英里。故答案为：√。（5）由文中句子Manykidsotherloveandkungbecausehim.Theyheasuperherolikeand，因为他学习武术，就像超人和蜘蛛侠一样。故答案为：√。19．读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。Goodhabitsㅤ"Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlycanmakepeoplehealthy，energetic（精力充沛的）andwise（聪明的）（1）Bsleepeverynight，ortheycan'tdo（2）Cworkverywell.Theymayfeeltiredandcan'tlistencarefullyinclass.Theirbodies（3）Bexercise.Running，（4）Bandplayingballgamesareallsports.Exercisekeepsthebody（5）A.ㅤAndgoodhabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.Forbreakfast，wecanhavesomebread，anegganda（6）Bofmilk.It'snotagoodhabittoeattoomuchmeat.Wecaneatalittlemeatandfishforlunchanddinner.Weshouldeatalotof（7）Aeveryday.They'regoodforus.Weshoulddrinkenoughwater，butdon't（8）Ctoomuchjuiceorcoffee.（1）A.minutes'B.hours'C.days'（2）A.myB.herC.their（3）A.goB.n