2022年天津中考单选百题专练

天津2022年中考二模单选专练——语法项目表对照1.名词（1）可数名词及其单复数（2）不可数名词（3）专有名词（4）名词所有格2.代词（1）人称代词（2）物主代词（3）反身代词（4）指示代词（5）不定代词（some，any，no）（6）疑问代词3.数词（1）基数词（2）序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词（包括比较级和最高级）7.副词（包括比较级和最高级）8.冠词9.动词（1）动词的基本形式（2）系动词（3）及物动词和不及物动词（4）助动词（5）情态动词（6）时态①现在进行时②一般现在时③一般过去时④一般将来时⑤过去进行时⑥现在完成时（7）被动语态①一般现在时②一般过去时③一般将来时（8）非谓语动词（动词不定式做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语）（9）动词短语10.构词法（1）前缀、后缀（2）转化（3）合成11.句子种类（1）陈述句（肯定式和否定式）（2）疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句）（3）祈使句（4）感叹句12.简单句的基本句型（1）主语+系动词+表语（2）主语+不及物动词（3）主语+及物动词+宾语（4）主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（5）主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（6）therebe句型13.并列复合句14.主从复合句（1）宾语从句（2）状语从句（3）定语从句（能辨认出由that，which，who引导的限定性定语从句，并能理解句子意思。）二、单项填空(本大跟共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)21.Iamreallylookingforwardtosummerholiday.WearetakingtriptoParis.HowwonderfulAthe;the:theB.a,the;theC.the;a:不填D.a;a不填22.willplayanimportantroleinourcountry.Yes,let'slearn"doublereduction"policy(双威"政策)firstA.InformationB.PollutionC.EducationD.Resolution23.___doesheplaycomputergames?Heplayscomputergameseveryday.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften24.I'mabitnervous!Anyway,thisismyfirsttripyoudrive,itwillbe!A.Themorecarefully;thesaferB.Themorecarefully;saferC.Themorecarefully;thesafeD.Thecarefully;thesafer25.TheplaneatTianjinBinhaiInternationalAirportforthreehoursbecauseofthebigsnow.A.remainedB.arrivedC.landedD.stay26.YouonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluckinChinaA.needB.mustC.mustn'tD.might27.Whyareyousoafraidofstayingwithyouruncle?Heissothatheneverlaughsorsaysmuch.A.outgoingB.traditionalC.seriousD.simple28.Hi,Tony!Whatareyouupto?Hi,Daming,l___justamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.A.did;makeB.have,madeC.willmakeD.do;make29.Thedoctorkeptworkingfor12hoursforcovid-19atacommunityinTianjin.Heneededarest.A.tohaveB.havingC.hasD.had30.Howsoonthework?IntwodaysAis:finishedB.willbefinishedC.were,finishedD.have;been31.Chinesewomen'sfootballteamwontheAFCWomen'sAsianCuponFebruary7th,2022,alltheChineseweresoexcited,___thefans.A.especiallyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.mainlyfinished32.Makesureheiswarm.CoverhimwithacoatThat'sgoodadvice___youwouldbeadoctor.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.sucha;thatD.soa;that33.Hehastrainedbasketball,August2003.AsinceB.InC.onD.for34.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaabout____duringanearthquake.A.whattheydoB.whattheydoitC.howtheydoD.howtheydoit35.Idon'tlikeshowersorwindyweather..Rainyweatheristerrible!A.Meneither!B.Idon'tthinksoC.it'sbodluck!D.Don'tworry二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.CambridgeisbeautifulcityineastofEngland.A.a;/B.an;theC.an;/D.a;the22.Studyinginanothercountryisadifferent.Youcanhaveatry.A.traditionB.differenceC.experienceD.report23.Nothingisthanplayingbasketball.A.enjoyableB.muchenjoyableC.moreenjoyableD.themostenjoyable24.Iwritedownnewwords,butIforgetthem.HowcanIrememberthem?A.clearlyB.probablyC.quietlyD.quickly25.Peopleoftenlosethingswhenthey'retravellingorwhenthey're.A.inahurryB.atthemomentC.intheendD.inthefuture26.Stayawaywindowsandheavyfurnitureduringanearthquake.A.BesideB.atC.byD.from27.TheBeijing2022WinterParalympics（残奥会）placefromMarch4thto13th.A.hastakenB.takeC.tookD.takes28.Henrywastryingitupwhenthesnakebithim.A.pickB.topickC.pickedD.picking29.MymotherboughtaShueyRhonRhon（雪容融）for.ShehopesIlikeA.me;oneB.me;itC.my;thisD.mine;that30.Studentslistentomusicwhiletheyareridingbikesontheroad.A.mustB.canC.needn'tD.shouldn't31.TintinhasbeenpopularforovereightyyearsHergeinventedhimin1921.A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.before32.MyfriendsandIaregoingtotheChinesewomenfootballplayersonTV.A.checkB.cheerC.crossD.change33.LiangXiaoshengwasborninthesameyearwhenthePeople'sRepublicofChinaA.foundedB.foundC.wasfoundD.wasfounded34.PleasetellmeALifelongJourney（人世间）.Ateighto'clockcveryevening.A.whereIcanwatchB.wherecanIwatchC.whattimeIcanwatchD.whattimecanI35.MsLiu,I'mreadingthewordsofModule1.A.OfcourseB.You'rewelcomeC.That'sgreatD.That'sOK21.—PresidentXigave________excitingspeechonTVattheendof2021.—Yes.What________greatprogressweChinesemadelastyear!A．an;a B．/;a C．an;/ D．/;/22.—Mum,therearen’t________eggsinthefridge.We’dbettergotothesupermarkettobuy_____.—Ok,Let’sgo.some,any B．some,some C．any,any D.any,some23.He________inthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.A．willread B．reads C．isreading D．wasreading24.Ifwetrainharder,wewillhaveabetter________ofwinning.A.race B.chanceC.choice D.exercise25.The________youwork,the________resultsyouwillget.A．hard;good B．harder;better C．hardest;best D．harder;best26.After-schoolservices________everydaythisterm.A．areprovided B．provide C．willprovide D．wereprovided27.Alltheflowershavecomeout.Thesweetsmell________thewholeroomandmakesmecomfortable.A.fillsB．rushes C．covers D．spreads28._______oftheearth_______coveredwithwater.A．Two-third;is B．Two-thirds;are C．Two-third;are D．Two-thirds;is29.Helenwassoexcitedatthegoodnewsthatshecould_________sayaword.A.probably B.hardly C.suddenly D.immediately30.Pleaseremember________thelightsbeforeyouleave.A．toturnoffB．turningoffC．toturningoffD.turnsoff31.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutMarkTwain,youcan_______ontheInternet.A.findoutB.lookafterC.writedownD.warmup32.—Mom,Iwanttoplayfootball.—Sorry,Jack.Notnow,butyou______playitonweekends.A．must B．haveto C．can D．need33．—Iwonder________nextweek.—Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0.C.A．howwilltheweatherbe B．whattheweatherwillbelikeC．howtheweatherwillbelike D．whatwilltheweatherbelike34．Hedoesn’tgotosleep________hefinisheshishomework.A．before B．after C．until D．when35.—I’mnotfeelingwellthesedays.Isthereanythingwrong,doctor?—________.Youjusthaveacold.Nevermind B．You’rewelcome C．Noproblem D．Takeiteasy单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21.—What’swrong?—Look!______boyislyingat______bottomofthestairs.A.A;a B.A;the C.The;不填 D.An;the22.Thisisapublicpark.Thereare______oldpeoplein______.A.some;it B.any;it C.some;them D.any;them23.Ournationis______andmorepowerfulthanbefore.A.wealthier B.wealthy C.wealthiest D.thewealthiest24.—WhereisTianjin?—Itis______theeastofChina.It’smyhometown.A.at B.on C.in D.to25.—Let’sgoshoppingtogether.—OK.First______becausewehavelotsofthingstobuy.A.havealook B.makealist C.takeavacation D.haveatry26.Mr.Blackisveryproudofhis______inhisbusiness.A.kindnessB.condition C.competition D.success27.Youcan______winthegameifyoudon’ttryyourbest.A.quickly B.certainly C.really D.hardly28.—______Ifinishthewritingnow?—No,you______.YoucangiveittomenextMonday.A.Must;mustn’t B.Must;needn’t C.May;shouldn’t D.Need;can’t29.IinvitedMarytotheparty.Butshe______myinvitationpolitely.A.trusted B.encouraged C.refused D.regretted30.Studyhard,______youwillnothaveagoodresultintheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and31.—I______alettertoyoulastweek.______you______it?—No,notyet.A.haveposted;Did;receive B.haveposted;Have;receiveC.posted;Have;received D.posted;Do;receive32.—I’mmovingtoLondon.Let’sstayintouch.—Ofcourse.Andyou______never______.A.will;forget B.were;forgotten C.are;forgot D.will;beforgotten33.—Peteroffered______usskating.—That’sgreat!Heisreallygoodatit.A.toteach B.teach C.teaching D.taught34.Theboyaskedhismother______.A.howlonghasshebeenhere B.whenwillshebuyhimacomputerC.ifhecouldholdapartyathome D.whywasshecrying35.—Here’syourgift.—Abeautifuldress!______!Thankyousomuch!A.Whatasurprise B.It’sagoodideaC.Comeon D.That’stoobadTheoldmanhasgot_____lovelygardenand_____flowersinitarereallybeautiful.A．the;theB．a;不填C．the;不填D．a;the22．For_____,Ialwayslikeenjoying_____onthebeachinthesouth,butitdependsontheweather.A．I;my B．me;myC．I;myselfD．me;myself23．Thekitchenisalwaysthemost_____roominourhousebecauseweallhelppreparethefood.A．ancientB．crowdedC．privateD．secret24．themuseum,ontheothersideoftheriver,isthetheatre.A．OppositeB．BelowC．BetweenD．Without25．Tomrunssixmileseverymorning,soheisinveryexcellent_____.A．suggestionB．conditionC．traditionD．pollution26．Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning,sohetohisteacher.A．countedB．apologisedC．presentedD．returned27．Thisyearwearetrainingthanusualbecausewewanttowinthegame.A．morecarelesslyB．mostcarelesslyC．morecarefullyD．mostcarefullyA．shouldB．mightC．can’tD．mustn’t29．Whenthegirlherbikesidebysidewithafriend,shehadanaccident.A．wasridingB．willrideC．hasriddenD．rides30．Mynewphoneismissing.Ihavetofindit,Mumwillpunishme.A．andB．soC．butD．or31．Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyouorgetacough,youmayalsogetafever.A．catchacoldB．keepadiaryC．D．takeawalk32．I’dliketotakesomephotosontheschoolvisittothemountainnextweek.They_____upontheschoolwebsite.A．putB．areputC．wereputD．willbeput33．Ourteacheradvisesus_____downthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.A．writeB．wroteC．towriteD．writing34．—Doyouknow?—Sure.ItwasheldinFebruary,2022.A．wherethenextOlympicWinterGameswillbeheldB．wherewillthenextOlympicWinterGamesbeheldC．whentheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameswasheldD．whenwastheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesheld35．—Ilikesunnyweather,butIdon’tlikeshowersorwindyweather. —_____.Rainyweatheristerrible.A．GoodluckB．NevermindC．WaitaminuteD．Meneither21. Whenheleftcollege,hegotajobas_____reporterinanewspaperoffice. A.a B.the C.an D.不填22. ThismorningBettyinvited_____to_____birthdayparty. A.I;her B.I;hers C.me;her D.me;hers23. —I’msorryIwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired. —Tired?That’sno_____.Smokingisnotallowedhere. A.cause B.excuse C.chance D.accident24. It’s____toreadtheguidebookbeforeyougotoanewplace. A.powerful

B.harmful

C.helpful

D.awful25. Theheadmaster_____theprizesforthewinnersofthephotocompetition. A.presented B.caused C.repeated D.translated26. —Lookattheletters.WhatdoesBGM_____? —Itmeans“backgroundmusic”. A.askfor B.lookfor C.findout D.standfor27. _____theageof5,MeimeistartedlearningdancingattheChildren’sPalace. A.By B.At C.On D.In28. —MayIgotothezootomorrow,Mum?—Sure.Butyou_____gotherealone. A.can B.may C.mustn’t D.needn’t29. Hemetsomeproblems_____hewasdoinghislessons. A.before B.while C.until D.assoonas30. —_____willyoustayinTianjin?—Abouttwomonths. A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howfar31. Ioftentellmybrother_____fire.It’sdangerous. A.keepsclearof B.keepingclearof C.tokeepclearof D.keptclearof32. —IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday. —Yes,she_____yesterdaymorning. A.wasleaving B.hadleft C.hasleft D.left33. ThebuildingispartofTianjin’shistory.It_____manyyearsago. A.isbuilt B.wasbuilt C.builds D.built34. —Doyouknow_____?Shedoesn’tnoticewearehere. —Ithinkshe’sreadingAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland.Shelikesitverymuch. A.whatshehasread B.whatisshereading C.whatdoessheread D.whatsheisreading35. —Youlookpale._____—I’mOK,butIsawanaccident. A.That’sverydangerous! B.Badluck! C.Areyoujoking? D.Areyouallright?21.SomesmallshopsinBritainusuallyclosefor_____hourat____lunchtime.A.an;theB.a;不填C.a;theD.an;不填22.IwantedtothankJimforhis___.Heissuchanicepersonthatheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.illnessB.attentionC.kindnessD.review23.Thisbikeisneithernor____.Itbelongsto____.A.yours;my;herB.his;me;hersC.her;mine;himD.his:hers:me24.Maryworkedsohardthatsheherdreamataveryyoungage.A.FoundB.achievedC.offeredD.remembered25.WhereisJoan?She