2025版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分应用文写作第二章通知演讲稿和倡议书文体二演讲稿

文体(二)演讲稿演讲稿包括发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等，是人们在工作和学习生活中经常使用的一种文体，该文体语言通常极富感染力。演讲稿写作首先要明确发言的对象，对不同听众的发言，内容自然就不一样。演讲稿的句子要求短小精悍，铿锵有力。立场要明确，观点要鲜明。赞成什么、反对什么要旗帜鲜明，不能模棱两可。具体写作结构如下：1．吸引眼球开头句①WhatIamtalkingabouttodayis...我今天要谈论的话题是……②Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytomakeaspeechabout...感谢大家给我这个机会就……发表演讲。③It'smyhonourtostandhereandsaysomethingabout...我很荣幸地站在这里谈论有关……④Ladiesandgentlemen/Dearfriends，I'm...，I'mgreatlyhonouredtospeakhereonbehalfofmyschool.I'mgoingtotalkabout...女士们、先生们/亲爱的朋友们，我是……，很荣幸代表我的学校在此演讲。我要谈论关于……⑤I'mgoingtotalkaboutsomethingthatisvitallyimportanttoallofus.我要谈论的事情对我们大家都至关重要。2．亮点出彩篇中句①Itisimportant/necessary/difficult/convenient/possible/likelyforsb.todosth.某人做某事是重要的/必要的/困难的/方便的/可能的。②Ithinkitimportant/necessary/difficult/convenient/possible/likelytodosth.我认为做某事是重要的/必要的/困难的/方便的/可能的。③Itplaysanincreasinglyimportantrole/partinourlives.它在我们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。④Itmakesitpossibleforusstudentstogetourselvesfullydeveloped.这使得我们学生得到全面发展成为可能。⑤Localtransportationiseasilyaccessible/ofeasyaccess/veryconvenient./Peoplecanhaveeasyaccesstolocaltransportation.当地交通十分便利。⑥Whatreallymatters/countsiswhetheryoucanconcentrateonyourlessons.真正要紧的是你是否能全神贯注于你的功课。⑦Aboveall/Mostimportantofall,youshouldbelieveinyourself.最重要的是，你应该相信自己。⑧Althoughitseemschallengingtosolvetheproblem,itistruethatface-to-facecommunicationisveryimportantinkeepingagoodrelationship.虽然解决这个问题似乎很难，但面对面的交流确实在维持良好的关系方面是非常重要的。⑨Withtherapidgrowthof...，...have/hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdailylives.随着……的快速增长，……在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。3．韵味无穷结尾句①That'sall.Thankyouforyourattention/listening.我的演讲到此结束。谢谢大家。②IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.我希望我已经非常清楚地表达了我的意思。Goodmorning/afternoon,dearfriends，Ifeelveryhonouredtohaveanopportunityheretomakeaspeechon(演讲主题).Firstofall，(叙述一)．Secondly,(叙述二)．Whenwe(提出要求或条件)，weshould(提出计划).Ifeveryone(条件),Iamconvincedthat(结果).Thankyou!(2021·全国乙卷改编)你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Besmartonlinelearners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1．分析优势与不足；2．提出学习建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2．题目、首句和尾句已为你写好，不计入总词数。BesmartonlinelearnersGoodmorning,everyone，It'sagreathonourformetostandhereandaddressmyspeechtitled“Besmartonlinelearners”.Thuswewillbecomesmartonlinelearners.Thankyouforlistening!【满分范文】BesmartonlinelearnersGoodmorning,everyone，It'sagreathonourformetostandhereandaddressmyspeechtitled“Besmartonlinelearners”．Actually,webenefitalotfromtherapiddevelopmentoftheInternet.Forexample,wearetakingadvantageofvariousonlineprogramsforfurtherstudy,whichallowustolearnknowledgewhereverweareatanytime,makingiteasiertoearnadegree.However,itcanbedifficultforsomestudentswithoutself-controlandself-discipline.Therefore,Iwouldliketorecommendtipstobesmartonlinelearners.First,getorganizedandmakesurewehavematerialsonhandtotakereliablenotes.Besides,makingaschedulewillcontributetoourefficiency.Thuswewillbecomesmartonlinelearners.Thankyouforlistening！【名师点评】1．文章开篇引入话题；随后讲述演讲具体内容(分析在线学习的优势与不足，并提出学习建议)；最后总结演讲并致谢听众。2．范文中使用了大量高级句式结构，如过去分词短语作后置定语(titled“Besmartonlinelearners”)，which引导的定语从句，动词-ing短语作结果状语(whichallowustolearnknowledgewhereverweareatanytime,makingiteasiertoearnadegree)；还使用了(address，self-discipline，recommend等)高级词汇和(First，Besides等)衔接词，使得文章语言多样，条理清楚，层次分明。这些都彰显了作者扎实的英语语言功底，较强的思维能力和表达能力。假如你是李华，你校高三年级将举办主题为“珍惜青春”的英语演讲比赛。请你结合自身经历，写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括：1．你对青春的理解；2．你今后的目标。注意：1.词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。TreasureOurYouthLadiesandGentlemen，That'sall!Thanksforlistening.【参考范文】TreasureOurYouthLadiesandGentlemen，Goodafternoon!I'mhonoredtosharemyspeechtitled“TreasureOurYouth”．Human'slifeislimited.Asteenagers，youthmeansracingagainsttimetoequipourselvesforapromisingfuture，fortimeandtidewaitfornoman.OnceIwasaddictedtocomputergames，stayinguplate，leavingmyhomeworkunfinished.OnemorningIevenfellasleepinclass.ItwasnotuntilIlosttheopportunitytobeadmittedtomydreamingseniorschoolthatIrealizedthe