山东省枣庄市山亭区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语（A卷）2024.01温馨提示：1.本试卷共两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1～40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.Musicmakesthegirlfeelexcited.7.Thegirllikesthemusicthatshecansingalongwith.8.Theboylikethemusicthathecandanceto.9.Davidistheboy’sfavoritesinger.10.ThegirlthinksDaviddoesn’tsingthewordsclearlysometimes.（三）你会听到五个人在谈论应不应该允许青少年做的事情。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1:A.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.12.Speaker2:B.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtotakemobilephonetoschool.13.Speaker3:C.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.14.Speaker4:D.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.15.Speaker5:E.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtoweartheirownclothes.(请同学们翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题）二、完形填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。Doyouknowsuona?It’sakindofChineseinstrument.ZhouHaiyanisfromAnhuiandher___1___startedplayingthesuonaover100yearsago.Zhou’sfatherstartedtoteachhersuonawhenshewasonly6yearsold.Shewasvery___2___andcouldplayitverywellattheageof9.Zhouandherteammatesplayedthesuonasowellthattheywerevery___3___.Alotofpeopleknewthem.Theyalsoplayeditforaliving.However,Zhoufoundthattherewerefewerandfewer___4___toplaythesuonaastimepassed.Quiteafewpeoplewerenot___5___,sotheylefthometofindotherwork.Zhouwantedtomakemoneyastheothers,___6___shecouldn’tgiveupplayingthesuona.Itisthemostimportantpartofherlife.NowZhouHaiyanis55yearsold.Shedoes___7___special.Shestartedtoholdlivestream(直播)suona___8___for3hoursadayinAprilthisyear.Zhouplaysthesuona___9___intheshowsandtheygetpopularwithalotofChinesemusiclovers.Zhoudoesfarmworkduringthedayandplaysthesuonaatnight.“Itisreallyenjoyabletodomy___10___thing,”shesayshappily.1.A.teachers B.friends C.cousins D.family2.A.lively B.outgoing C.intelligent D.mad3.A.lucky B.popular C.hard-working D.careful4.A.chances B.customs C.traditions D.requests5.A.tired B.successful C.rich D.famous6A.because B.but C.so D.and7.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything8A.activities B.parties C.programs D.shows9.A.comfortably B.beautifully C.easily D.loudly10.A.convenient B.simple C.favorite D.tiny三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。AEveryyearTimemagazinechoosesthetopworld-changinginventionsofthatyear.Theseinventionscanmakeworldbetter,smarter,andevenalittlemorefun.Whatarethebestinventionsofthelastyear?ThehoverboardThehoverboardisatypeofskateboard(一种滑板).Itcanfloat(漂浮)intheair.Itfirstappearedinthe1989movieBacktotheFuturePartII.Nowacompany(公司)inAmericahascreatedtherealthing.AppleWatchAppleWatchisverypowerful.Besidestellingtime,itcansendmessages,givedirections.YoucanalsousetheAppleWatchtopaymoneyforthethingsyouwillbuy.3DprinterInthepastfewyears,somemiddleschoolstudentshavehad3D-printedcarsinclass.Nowscientistshave3D-printedhumanorgans(人体器官).Thereisacompanycalled3DSystems:Thecompany’s3Dprintersproducecandies,musicalinstruments,andsoon.11.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.12.Fromthepassage,wecanknowBacktotheFuturePartIIis________.A.abook B.acompany C.afilm D.aprinter13.Whathavesomemiddleschoolstudentshadinrecentyearsaccordingtothepassage?A3D-printedcars. B.3D-printedcandies.C.3D-printedinstruments. D.3D-printedhumanorgans.BIfyouwanttobeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutthespeedofreading?Somepeoplereadveryquickly.Theslowreadermaybeagoodreader.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimereadingastoryforfun.So,thereaderwhoreadseverythingquicklyortheonewhoreadseverythingslowlyisn’treallyagoodreader.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwillhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadquicklyorslowly.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout(始终).Examplesareinstructions(说明)formakingordoingsomething.Mathbooksandsciencebooksarefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadthesethingsslowlytounderstandandremembereverythingimportant.Somethingsshouldbereadquicklythroughout.Examplesarestonesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandsomenewsfromnewspapers.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast.Youwillneedtoreadsomepagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.14.Youshouldreadslowlywhenyouread________.Alettersfromfriends B.newsfromnewspapersC.stonesforenjoyment D.mathbooksandsciencebooks15.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydoweneedtochangeourspeedfromfasttoslowwhenweread?A.Topracticespeedreadingskills. B.Tofinishthereadingmorequickly.C.Toreadtheimportantideascarefully. D.Tolearnthemeaningsofthenewwords.16.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtobeagoodreader. B.Howtoreadquickly.C.Readingslowlyisbetter. D.Readingisagoodhobby.C读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的小题，正确的答案写“T”，错误的答案写“F”。Smartphonesareimportantinourdailylife.However,toprotectstudents’eyesightandmakesuretheyworkhardattheirstudies,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorerulesinordertostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool.TheMinistryofEducationmadearuleinJanuary2021.Itstopsprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonestoschool.Ifstudentshavetotaketheirphonestoschool,theymustgettheirparents’andteachers’approval(允许)andtheymusthandtheirphonesoverduringclasstime.ZhangFengisamiddleschoolteacherinBeijing.Everyclassroominherschoolhasabigboxtostorestudents’phonesduringclass.“Beforethenewrulewasmade,manystudentsspentmuchtimeplayingwiththeirphones.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthephoneisbadforthemtostudytheirsubject.”shesaid.17.Therewillbemorerulestostopstudentsfromusingphonesatschoolonlyinprimaryschools.18.ArulewasmadebytheMinistryofEducationinJanuary2021.19.ZhangFengisamiddleschoolstudentfromBeijing.20.Beforethenewrolewascreated,lotsofstudentsspentmuchtimeusingtheirphonesforfun.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutmanners—howyoubehavewhenyouareeating.InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.___21___Howtosit.___22___Itisnotagoodideatolean(倾斜)forwardsorbackwards.Whenyoueat,youshouldnotleantowardstheplate,butbringtheknife,forkorspoontowardsyou.Atthesametime,donotputyourelbowsonthetable,norreachoversomeone’splateforsomething.___23___Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatingmaincourses.Ifyouarenotsure,thesafestistouseyourknifeorfork.Thereare,however,somefoodsthatareusuallyeatenwithfingers.Theyincludepizza,sandwiches,burgers,crispsandfruits.Yourmouth.Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.___24___Howmuchtoeat.Itispossibletoeatfoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.___25___Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandyouneedtoleavealittle,that’salsookay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou,butI’mjusttoofulltoeatanotherbite.”A.Yourlegs.B.Usingyourfinger.C.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.D.You’dbettereatpizzaorsandwiches.E.Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.F.Andifpossible,donotmakeanynoises.G.GoodtablemannersinEnglandareasfollows.第二部分四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。该短文读三遍。41.Shebeganlearningtomake________________whenshewas…42.learnedtheskillfromsome________.Shesometimes…43.alllikeherworks.Sheonce________aspecial…44.Itis13.3meterslongandhas________charactersfrom…45.thesecharacterslively,Xueven…different________and________forthem…五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Oneofthebestwaystobe___26___(accept)inaforeigncountryistotrytounderstandhowpeoplethink.Learning___27___youaresupposedtodoandaren’tsupposedtodoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,___28___itisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobe___29___time.We’rethecapitalofclocksand___30___(watch),afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou___31___(expect)tobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmay___32___(real)getmad.SoImakeanefforttobepunctual(守时的)whenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolite___33___(keep)otherswaiting.Also,wenevervisita___34___(friend)housewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodoactivities___35___areinteresting,orgosomewheretogether.六、整理笔记（56～60小题；每小题2分，满分10分）读下面的文章，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folkmusicbegancenturiesago.Andpeoplewritefolksongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.Theword“folk”means“people”.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheirjobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsareanimportantpartofthemusic.Folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingersperformingatconcerts.Thesingertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensangalongwiththeperformer.SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio,Peter,PaulandMary,PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfanscanstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanlistentofolkmusicontheInternet.36.Thetimewhenfolkmusicbegan:_____________________________37.Thereasonwhypeoplewanttowritefolksongs:_____________________________38.Animportantpartoffolksongs:_____________________________39.Theplaceswherepeopleenjoyedfolkmusicinthe1960s:___________________________40.Listotherkindsofmusicyoulike:___________________________七、补全句子（61～65小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。41.不仅我父母，我的弟弟也对上DIY课程很狂热。________________myparentsbutalsomybrotheriscrazyabouttakingacourseinDIY.42.如果你想要保持牙齿健康，请远离甜食。Pleasekeep________________sweetfoodifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy.43.劳动能创造财富，同时劳动也能创造美。Laborcancreatewealthand________________________________beautyismadebylabor,too.44.只要你坚持你的学习计划，你就会取得进步。You’llmakeprogressaslongasyou________________yourstudyplan.45.玛丽自从来了中国之后就慢慢地习惯了早餐吃面条了。Maryhasgraduallygotten________________eatingnoodlesforbreakfastsinceshecametoChina.八、大意总结（满分10分)46.读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。Inmostcountries,peoplelikecelebratingspecialfestivals.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Therearemanyspecialdaystocelebrate.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthem.ChinesepeoplestartedtocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivallongago.ItisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.OnMid-AutumnFestival,everyoneenjoyseatingmooncakes.Thecakesareintheshapeofafullmoon,sotheyarecalledmooncakes.TherearedifferentkindsofmooncakesinChina.Somemooncakeshavesugarandfreshfruitinthem,andothershavemeatandeggs.InYunnan,peopleusuallyfillthemooncakeswithflowers.PeopleinSouthChinalikethemooncakeswithmeatandeggs.I’mfromShanxi.IfyouvisitShanxiduringMid-AutumnFestival,wewillserveyoumooncakeswithbrownsugar.OnMid-Autumnnight,familiesoftenstayintheopenairneartheirhouses.Theyenjoythebeautifulmoonandthedeliciousmooncakes.TheythinkthemoonontheMid-Autumnnightcancarrytheirwishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.1.DoChinesepeoplecelebratefestivals?2.WhatkindoffestivalistheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina?3WhatdopeopleeatonMid-AutumnFestival?Andwhatisitlike?4.Howmanykindsofmooncakesarethere?5.WheredopeoplestayonMid-Autumnnight?Whatdotheydo?Andwhatdotheythink?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________