山东省枣庄市山亭区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案解析）

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语（A卷）2024.01温馨提示：1.本试卷共两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1～40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.（二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.Musicmakesthegirlfeelexcited.7.Thegirllikesthemusicthatshecansingalongwith.8.Theboylikethemusicthathecandanceto.9.Davidistheboy’sfavoritesinger.10.ThegirlthinksDaviddoesn’tsingthewordsclearlysometimes.（三）你会听到五个人在谈论应不应该允许青少年做的事情。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1:A.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.12.Speaker2:B.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtotakemobilephonetoschool.13.Speaker3:C.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.14.Speaker4:D.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.15.Speaker5:E.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtoweartheirownclothes.(请同学们翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题）二、完形填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。Doyouknowsuona?It’sakindofChineseinstrument.ZhouHaiyanisfromAnhuiandher___1___startedplayingthesuonaover100yearsago.Zhou’sfatherstartedtoteachhersuonawhenshewasonly6yearsold.Shewasvery___2___andcouldplayitverywellattheageof9.Zhouandherteammatesplayedthesuonasowellthattheywerevery___3___.Alotofpeopleknewthem.Theyalsoplayeditforaliving.However,Zhoufoundthattherewerefewerandfewer___4___toplaythesuonaastimepassed.Quiteafewpeoplewerenot___5___,sotheylefthometofindotherwork.Zhouwantedtomakemoneyastheothers,___6___shecouldn’tgiveupplayingthesuona.Itisthemostimportantpartofherlife.NowZhouHaiyanis55yearsold.Shedoes___7___special.Shestartedtoholdlivestream(直播)suona___8___for3hoursadayinAprilthisyear.Zhouplaysthesuona___9___intheshowsandtheygetpopularwithalotofChinesemusiclovers.Zhoudoesfarmworkduringthedayandplaysthesuonaatnight.“Itisreallyenjoyabletodomy___10___thing,”shesayshappily.1.A.teachers B.friends C.cousins D.family2.A.lively B.outgoing C.intelligent D.mad3.A.lucky B.popular C.hard-working D.careful4.A.chances B.customs C.traditions D.requests5.A.tired B.successful C.rich D.famous6.A.because B.but C.so D.and7.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything8.A.activities B.parties C.programs D.shows9.A.comfortably B.beautifully C.easily D.loudly10.A.convenient B.simple C.favorite D.tiny【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了周海燕从小就喜欢吹唢呐，但是表演的机会越来越少，最后她就开直播来表演唢呐，变得越来越受欢迎。【1题详解】句意：周海燕来自安徽，她的家族在100多年前就开始吹唢呐了。teachers老师；friends朋友；cousins表妹；family家族。根据“her…startedplayingthesuonaover100yearsago”以及“Zhou’sfatherstartedtoteachhersuona”可知，她的家族在100多年前就开始吹唢呐了。故选D。【2题详解】句意：她很聪明，9岁时就能演奏得很好。lively活泼的；outgoing外向的；intelligent聪明的；mad生气的。根据“couldplayitverywellattheageof9”可知，她很聪明。故选C。【3题详解】句意：周和她的队友们吹唢呐吹得很好，很受欢迎。lucky幸运的；popular受欢迎的；hard-working工作努力的；careful仔细的。根据“Zhouandherteammatesplayedthesuonasowell”以及“Alotofpeopleknewthem.”可知，他们是受欢迎的。故选B。【4题详解】句意：然而，周发现，随着时间的推移，吹唢呐的机会越来越少。chances机会；customs习俗；traditions传统；requests要求。根据“However”可知，此处表示转折，即周发现吹唢呐的机会越来越少。故选A。【5题详解】句意：相当多的人并不富有，所以他们离开家去找其他工作。tired累；successful成功的；rich富有的；famous著名的。根据“sotheylefthometofindotherwork”以及“Zhouwantedtomakemoneyastheothers,”可知，一些人并不富有。故选C。【6题详解】句意：周想和其他人一样赚钱，但她不能放弃吹唢呐because因为；but但是；so因此；and和。根据“makemoney”以及“shecouldn’tgiveupplayingthesuona”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选B。【7题详解】句意：她做了一些特别事情。something某事（常用于肯定句）；anything任何事（常用于否定句/疑问句）；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据“Shedoes…special.”可知，她做了一些事。句子为肯定句，something符合题意。故选A。【8题详解】句意：她从今年4月开始每天进行3个小时的直播唢呐表演。activities活动；parties聚会；programs项目；shows演出。根据“intheshows”可知，此处指“唢呐表演”。故选D。【9题详解】句意：周在完美地完成了唢呐表演，他们受到了很多中国音乐爱好者的欢迎。comfortably舒适地；beautifully美妙地，完美地；easily简单地；loudly大声地。根据“theygetpopularwithalotofChinesemusiclovers”可知，周在完美地完成了唢呐表演。beautifully符合题意。故选B。【10题详解】句意：做我最喜欢的事情真的很愉快。convenient方便的；simple简单的；favorite最喜欢的；tiny极小的。根据“Itisreallyenjoyable”可知，此处指“做自己最喜欢的事”。故选C。三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。AEveryyearTimemagazinechoosesthetopworld-changinginventionsofthatyear.Theseinventionscanmakeworldbetter,smarter,andevenalittlemorefun.Whatarethebestinventionsofthelastyear?ThehoverboardThehoverboardisatypeofskateboard(一种滑板).Itcanfloat(漂浮)intheair.Itfirstappearedinthe1989movieBacktotheFuturePartII.Nowacompany(公司)inAmericahascreatedtherealthing.AppleWatchAppleWatchisverypowerful.Besidestellingtime,itcansendmessages,givedirections.YoucanalsousetheAppleWatchtopaymoneyforthethingsyouwillbuy.3DprinterInthepastfewyears,somemiddleschoolstudentshavehad3D-printedcarsinclass.Nowscientistshave3D-printedhumanorgans(人体器官).Thereisacompanycalled3DSystems:Thecompany’s3Dprintersproducecandies,musicalinstruments,andsoon.11.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.12.Fromthepassage,wecanknowBacktotheFuturePartIIis________.A.abook B.acompany C.afilm D.aprinter13.Whathavesomemiddleschoolstudentshadinrecentyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.3D-printedcars. B.3D-printedcandies.C.3D-printedinstruments. D.3D-printedhumanorgans.【答案】11.B12.C13.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了去年的三个最好的发明。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中的三个“Thehoverboard”、“AppleWatch”、以及“3Dprinter”可知，共提到了3个发明。故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个标题“Thehoverboard”下面的内容“Itfirstappearedinthe1989movieBacktotheFuturePartII.”可知，BacktotheFuturePartII是部电影。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三个标题“3Dprinter”下面的内容“Inthepastfewyears,somemiddleschoolstudentshavehad3D-printedcarsinclass.”可知，一些中学生拥有3D打印的小汽车。故选A。BIfyouwanttobeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutthespeedofreading?Somepeoplereadveryquickly.Theslowreadermaybeagoodreader.Buthemayspendtoomuchtimereadingastoryforfun.So,thereaderwhoreadseverythingquicklyortheonewhoreadseverythingslowlyisn’treallyagoodreader.Knowingwhyyouarereadingwillhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadquicklyorslowly.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout(始终).Examplesareinstructions(说明)formakingordoingsomething.Mathbooksandsciencebooksarefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadthesethingsslowlytounderstandandremembereverythingimportant.Somethingsshouldbereadquicklythroughout.Examplesarestonesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriendsandsomenewsfromnewspapers.Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast.Youwillneedtoreadsomepagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.14Youshouldreadslowlywhenyouread________.A.lettersfromfriends B.newsfromnewspapersC.stonesforenjoyment D.mathbooksandsciencebooks15.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydoweneedtochangeourspeedfromfasttoslowwhenweread?A.Topracticespeedreadingskills. B.Tofinishthereadingmorequickly.C.Toreadtheimportantideascarefully. D.Tolearnthemeaningsofthenewwords.16.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtobeagoodreader. B.Howtoreadquickly.C.Readingslowlyisbetter. D.Readingisagoodhobby.【答案】14.D15.C16.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了怎样成为一名很好的读者。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mathbooksandsciencebooksarefullofimportantinformation.”可知，数学书和科学书都充满了重要信息，都要慢读。故选D。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast.Youwillneedtoreadsomepagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.”可知要把速度从快变到慢是仔细读重要的观点。故选C。【16题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Ifyouwanttobeabetterreader,whatshouldyouknowaboutthespeedofreading?”以及全文可知，本文重点讲解了怎样成为一名很好的读者，用“Howtobeagoodreader.”做标题最合适。故选A。C读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的小题，正确的答案写“T”，错误的答案写“F”。Smartphonesareimportantinourdailylife.However,toprotectstudents’eyesightandmakesuretheyworkhardattheirstudies,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorerulesinordertostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool.TheMinistryofEducationmadearuleinJanuary2021.Itstopsprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonestoschool.Ifstudentshavetotaketheirphonestoschool,theymustgettheirparents’andteachers’approval(允许)andtheymusthandtheirphonesoverduringclasstime.ZhangFengisamiddleschoolteacherinBeijing.Everyclassroominherschoolhasabigboxtostorestudents’phonesduringclass.“Beforethenewrulewasmade,manystudentsspentmuchtimeplayingwiththeirphones.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthephoneisbadforthemtostudytheirsubject.”shesaid.17.Therewillbemorerulestostopstudentsfromusingphonesatschoolonlyinprimaryschools.18.ArulewasmadebytheMinistryofEducationinJanuary2021.19.ZhangFengisamiddleschoolstudentfromBeijing.20.Beforethenewrolewascreated,lotsofstudentsspentmuchtimeusingtheirphonesforfun.【答案】17.F18.T19.F20.T【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了关于学生在校使用手机的一些规定以及老师和家长的观点。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“However,toprotectstudents’eyesightandmakesuretheyworkhardattheirstudies,primaryandmiddleschoolswillhavemorerulesinordertostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool.”可知，为了保护学生的视力并确保他们努力学习，中小学将有更多的规定来阻止学生在学校使用手机，而不是只有小学。故答案为F。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“TheMinistryofEducationmadearuleinJanuary2021.”可知，教育部于2021年1月制定了一项规定。故答案为T。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ZhangFengisamiddleschoolteacherinBeijing.”可知，张峰是北京的一名中学教师，而不是中学生。故答案为F。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Beforethenewrulewasmade,manystudentsspentmuchtimeplayingwiththeirphones.”可知，在新规定出台之前，许多学生花很多时间玩手机。故答案为T。D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutmanners—howyoubehavewhenyouareeating.InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.___21___Howtosit.___22___Itisnotagoodideatolean(倾斜)forwardsorbackwards.Whenyoueat,youshouldnotleantowardstheplate,butbringtheknife,forkorspoontowardsyou.Atthesametime,donotputyourelbowsonthetable,norreachoversomeone’splateforsomething.___23___Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatingmaincourses.Ifyouarenotsure,thesafestistouseyourknifeorfork.Thereare,however,somefoodsthatareusuallyeatenwithfingers.Theyincludepizza,sandwiches,burgers,crispsandfruits.Yourmouth.Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.___24___Howmuchtoeat.Itispossibletoeatfoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.___25___Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandyouneedtoleavealittle,that’salsookay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou,butI’mjusttoofulltoeatanotherbite.”A.Yourlegs.B.Usingyourfinger.C.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.D.You’dbettereatpizzaorsandwiches.E.Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.F.Andifpossible,donotmakeanynoises.G.GoodtablemannersinEnglandareasfollows.【答案】21.G22.E23.B24.F25.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪。【21题详解】根据“InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.”、“Howtosit.”、“Yourmouth.”以及“Howmuchtoeat.”可知，本文介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪。选项G“在英国，良好的餐桌礼仪如下”符合语境。故选G。【22题详解】根据“Howtosit.”可知，此段介绍在英国吃饭时如何坐。选项E“你应该在椅子上坐直”符合语境。故选E。【23题详解】根据“Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatingmaincourses.”可知，英国人在吃主菜时通常不会用手指夹起食物。选项B“用你的手指”符合语境。故选B。【24题详解】根据“Yourmouth.Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.”可知，嘴里塞满食物说话，或者张着嘴吃东西都是不礼貌的。选项F“如果可能的话，不要发出任何声音”符合语境。故选F。【25题详解】根据“soaclearplateisagoodplate.”可知，尽量吃光盘中的食物。选项C“这表明你喜欢这些食物”符合语境。故选C。第二部分四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。该短文读三遍。41.Shebeganlearningtomake________________whenshewas…42.learnedtheskillfromsome________.Shesometimes…43.alllikeherworks.Sheonce________aspecial…44.Itis13.3meterslongandhas________charactersfrom…45.thesecharacterslively,Xueven…different________and________forthem…五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Oneofthebestwaystobe___26___(accept)inaforeigncountryistotrytounderstandhowpeoplethink.Learning___27___youaresupposedtodoandaren’tsupposedtodoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,___28___itisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobe___29___time.We’rethecapitalofclocksand___30___(watch),afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou___31___(expect)tobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmay___32___(real)getmad.SoImakeanefforttobepunctual(守时的)whenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolite___33___(keep)otherswaiting.Also,wenevervisita___34___(friend)housewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodoactivities___35___areinteresting,orgosomewheretogether.【答案】26.accepted27.what28.but29.on30.watches31.areexpected32.really33.tokeep34.friend’s35.that##which【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍每个国家都有不同的社交规则。要想在国外被人接受，最好的方法之一就是试着去理解人们的想法。【26题详解】句意：要想在国外被人接受，最好的方法之一就是试着去理解人们的想法。根据题干可知，此处是不定式的被动语态：tobedone。accept的过去分词为accepted。故填accepted。【27题详解】句意：学习在社交场合应该做什么和不应该做什么可能很难，但如果你想了解另一种文化，这是值得的。空处后面是宾语从句，此处应用what作do的宾语。故填what。【28题详解】句意：学习在社交场合应该做什么和不应该做什么可能很难，但如果你想了解另一种文化，这是值得的。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填but。【29题详解】句意：在瑞士，准时是非常重要的。根据“We’rethecapitalofclocks”可知，在瑞士准时很重要。ontime“准时”。故填on。【30题详解】句意：毕竟，我们是钟表之都！and连接并列结构，watch“手表”形式和clocks一致。故填watches。【31题详解】句意：如果有人邀请你在中午去见他或她，那么你应该在中午到达那里。beexpectedtodosth“被期待做某事，应该做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是you，be用are。故填areexpected。【32题详解】句意：即使你迟到了15分钟，你的朋友也会很生气。空处修饰动词，应用副词really。故填really。【33题详解】句意：为了避免交通拥挤，我总是早早出门，因为我认为让别人等是不礼貌的。itis+形容词+todosth“做某事是……”，动词不定式作主语。故填tokeep。【34题详解】句意：此外，我们从来不会不事先打电话就去朋友家。空后是名词，结合a可知，此处应用单数名词friend的所有格形式。故填friend’s。【35题详解】句意：我们通常计划做一些有趣的活动，或者一起去某个地方。分析题干可知，空后是定语从句，修饰先行词activities，关系词作从句主语，可以用that或which。故填that/which。六、整理笔记（56～60小题；每小题2分，满分10分）读下面的文章，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folkmusicbegancenturiesago.Andpeoplewritefolksongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.Theword“folk”means“people”.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheirjobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsareanimportantpartofthemusic.Folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingersperformingatconcerts.Thesingertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensangalongwiththeperformer.SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio,Peter,PaulandMary,PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfanscanstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanlistentofolkmusicontheInternet.36.Thetimewhenfolkmusicbegan:_____________________________37.Thereasonwhypeoplewanttowritefolksongs:_____________________________38.Animportantpartoffolksongs:_____________________________39.Theplaceswherepeopleenjoyedfolkmusicinthe1960s:___________________________40.Listotherkindsofmusicyoulike:___________________________【答案】36.Itbegancenturiesago./Centuriesago.37.Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.38.Thewords.39.Theyenjoyeditatconcerts./Atconcerts.40.Countrymusic,popmusic,rock,jazz.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了民间音乐。【36题详解】根据“Folkmusicbegancenturiesago.”可知，民间音乐始于几个世纪前，故填Itbegancenturiesago./Centuriesago.【37题详解】根据“Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheirjobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.”可知，人们写民间音乐是因为他们想要表达他们的感情和思想。故填Becausetheywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.【38题详解】根据“Thewordsinthesongsareanimportantpartofthemusic”可知，歌词在民间音乐中很重要。故填Thewords.【39题详解】根据“Folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingersperformatconcerts”可知，在19世纪60年代，人们可以在音乐会上欣赏民间音乐。故填Theyenjoyeditatconcerts./Atconcerts.【40题详解】开放性作答，根据实际情况作答即可。参考答案为Countrymusic,popmusic,rock,jazz.七、补全句子（61～65小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。41.不仅我父母，我的弟弟也对上DIY课程很狂热。________________myparentsbutalsomybrotheriscrazyabouttakingacourseinDIY.【答案】①.Not②.only【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，notonly…butalso…“不但……而且……”，为固定搭配，且句首首字母要大写。故填Not；only。42.如果你想要保持牙齿健康，请远离甜食。Pleasekeep________________sweetfoodifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy.【答案】①.away②.from【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，keepawayfrom“远离”，动词短语。故填away；from。43.劳动能创造财富，同时劳动也能创造美。Laborcancreatewealthand________________________________beautyismadebylabor,too.【答案】①.at②.the③.same④.time【解析】【详解】同时：atthesametime，介词短语。故填at；the；same；time。44.只要你坚持你的学习计划，你就会取得进步。You’llmakeprogressaslongasyou________________yourstudyplan.【答案】①.stick②.to【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，可知英文句中缺少“坚持”部分；根据题干中“You’llmake…”和“aslongas”（只要），可知此句是aslongas引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，遵循“主将从现原则”；短语stickto意为“坚持”，从句的主语是you，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填stick；to。45.玛丽自从来了中国之后就慢慢地习惯了早餐吃面条了。Maryhasgraduallygotten________________eatingnoodlesforbreakfastsinceshecametoChina.【答案】①.used②.to【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“习惯了”的翻译。getusedtodoingsth.习惯了做某事。故填used；to。八、大意总结（满分10分)46.读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。Inmostcountries,peoplelikecelebratingspecialfestivals.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Therearemanyspecialdaystocelebrate.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthem.ChinesepeoplestartedtocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivallongago.ItisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.OnMid-AutumnFestival,everyoneenjoyseatingmooncakes.Thecakesareintheshapeofafullmoon,sotheyarecalledmooncakes.TherearedifferentkindsofmooncakesinChina.Somemooncakeshavesugarandfreshfruitinthem,andothershavemeatandeggs.InYunnan,peopleusuallyfillthemooncakeswithflowers.PeopleinSouthChinalikethemooncakeswithmeatandeggs.I’mfromShanxi.IfyouvisitShanxiduringMid-AutumnFestival,wewillserveyoumooncakeswithbrownsugar.OnMid-Autumnnight,familiesoftenstayintheopenairneartheirhouses.Theyenjoythebeautifulmoonandthedeliciousmooncakes.TheythinkthemoonontheMid-Autumnnightcancarrytheirwishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.1.DoChinesepeoplecelebratefestivals?2.WhatkindoffestivalistheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina?3.WhatdopeopleeatonMid-AutumnFestival?Andwhatisitlike?4.Howmanykindsofmooncakesarethere?5.WheredopeoplestayonMid-Autumnnight?Whatdotheydo?Andwhatdotheythink?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：Chinacelebratesmanyfestivals,includingtheMid-AutumnFestival.It’satraditionalfestival.Peopleeatmooncakesthatlooklikethefullmoon.There’remanykindsofmooncakes,likesugar,fruit,meat,eggs,orflowers.Differentplacesmakedifferentmooncakes.OnMid-Autumnnight,familiesstayoutsideandlookatthebeautifulmoonwhileeatingdeliciousmooncakes.Theythinkthemoonwilltaketheirwishestofamilymembersthattheyloveandmiss.【解析】【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇小作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出中秋节是中国的传统节日；第二步，介绍中秋节时人们吃的食物以及人们是如何度过中秋节的；第三步，书写结语。[亮点词汇]①looklike看起来像②kindsof各种各样的③lookat看[高分句型]①OnMid-Autumnnigh