大学英语四级完型填空专项训练

大学英语四级完型填空专项训练1.Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,“Oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan’thelpfallinginlovewithhim!”or“Whatperfectskillshehas!”Yeah,I_36_tosomedegree,thoughIsometimesdowantto_37_themhowmuchtheyknowaboutBeckham,apartfromhis_38_andhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootballapartfrom_39_goals.Itseemsfunnythatweare_40_forthings,withwhichweareunfamiliaroraboutwhichweare_41_,butweall,myfriendsaswellasI,considerthisoneoflife’s_42_.Weneedthesepleasuresto_43_ourlives.Butthatdoesn't_44_tocrazinessornonsense.Asanoldsayinggoes:“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.”We_45_notjudgeanythingfromitsappearance.Weshouldallknow,itisone’sgood_46_andgreatcontributionthatmakeoneastarandunforgettable.Thereforewe’dbettersay_47_aboutBeckham’sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,fallingindeep_48_,wecanfindthatthethingsthatmoveustobereallyhappyorsadhavea_49_meaning.Ifwedon'tgodeeperandarejustsatisfiedwith_50_things,soonerorlaterwewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanythingbecauseourfirst_51_hasblindedandmisled(误导)us,andwe’llremainignorant_52_werealizethatandmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeisa_53_ofgreatprogress.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit_54_us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehave_55_up,howmuchmoresensible,mature,andintelligentwehavebecome.

36.A.likeB.agreeC.hopeD.think37.A.askB.tellC.teachD.doubt38.A.skillsB.fameC.teamD.appearance39.A.kickingB.hittingC.scoringD.controlling40.A.thankfulB.crazyC.curiousD.anxious41.A.uncertainB.unhappyC.displeasedD.careful42.A.aimsB.qualitiesC.pleasuresD.truths43.A.keepupB.brightenupC.findoutD.bringabout44.A.comeB.increaseC.amountD.rise45.A.daredB.wouldC.couldD.should46.A.thinkingB.characterC.looksD.ability47.A.moreB.somethingC.lessD.nothing48.A.loveB.sleepC.senceD.thought49.A.clearB.puzzlingC.movingD.valuable50.A.materialB.deepC.surfaceD.pleasant51.A.conclusionB.experienceC.lessonD.impression52.A.sinceB.althoughC.unlessD.before53.A.signB.causeC.valueD.willingness54.A.worriesB.painsC.satisfiesD.offers55.A.givenB.sentC.builtD.grown

2OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen36metoplaychess（棋）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly37.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould38mymoves,becauseshe39togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I40shehadstrictsleepinghabits,41Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto42someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“43,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving44.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked45.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit46,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe47foranothertenminutes,until48mydaughterburstintotears,and49thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade50.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea51timewithmydaughterbuthad52mydesiretowintobecomemore53thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin54mewell.Asaparent,I55thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.36.A.guiding B.askingC.training D.advising37.A.allowed B.expectedC.replied D.accepted38.A.change B.repeatC.hurry D.pass39.A.agreedB.neededC.begged D.hated40.A.knew B.learnedC.guessed D.heard41.A.so B.forC.but D.or42.A.putupB.takeupC.pickup D.giveup43.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.Bytheway D.Comeon44.A.patienceB.luckC.fun D.success45.A.excitedB.proudC.anxious D.angry46.A.wellB.againC.fairly D.regularly47.A.discussedB.continuedC.counted D.argued48.A.nervously B.immediatelyC.strangely D.suddenly49.A.promised B.admittedC.wondered D.discovered50.A.amistake B.adecisionC.anattempt D.aneffort51.A.free B.differentC.full D.happy52.A.managed B.recognizedC.allowed D.reduced53.A.important B.attractiveC.practical D.interesting54.A.offered B.servedC.controlled D.taught55.A.realized B.apologizedC.imagined D.explained3.Withtimeflying,peoplebecomeaged．Thenmanypeopleevenintheirmiddleageoftenstarttonoticethattheirmemoryandmentalclarityarenotwhattheyusedtobe．Wesuddenlycan'tremember36weputthekeysjustamomentago,oranoldfriend'sname,orthenameofanoldbandweusedtolove．Asthebrain37,werefertotheseoccurrencesas"seniormoments．"38seeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallyhavea（n）39effectonoursocialand40well—being．Neuroscientists,-expertswhostudythenervoussystem,areincreasinglyshowingthatthere'sactuallyalotthatcanbedone．It41outthatthebrainneedsexerciseinmuchthesamewayourmusclesdo,andtherightmental42cansignificantlyimproveourbasiccognitive（认知）43．Thinkingisbasicallya44ofmakingconnectionsinthebrain．Toacertain;extent,ourabilityto45inmakingtheconnectionsthatdriveintelligenceisinherited（继承）46,be-causetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpractice,scientistsbelievethatintelligencecanexpandandwave47mentaleffort．Now,anewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenastep48anddevelopedthefirst"braintrainingprogram"designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveand49theirmentalsharpness．TheWeb-basedprogram50youtosystematicallyimproveyourmemoryandattentionskills．Theprogramkeepsa（n）51ofyourprogressandprovidesdetailedfeedback（反馈）52yourperformanceandimprovement．Mostimportantly,it53changesandimprovesthegamesyouplayto54upthestrengthsyouaredeveloping—muchlikea（n）55exerciseroutinewhichrequiresyoutoincreaseresistanceandvaryyourmuscleuse．36．A．where B．when C．that D．why37．A．improves B．fades C．recovers D．falls38．A．If B．Unless C．Once D．While39．A．irregular B．limited C．damaging D．positive40．A．personal B．psychological C．mentalD．physical41．A．turns B．finds C．pointsD．figures42．A．connection B．responsesC．workoutsD．associations43．A．style B．functions C．circumstancesD．atmosphere44．A．steps B．condition C．consequencesD．process45．A．insist B．believe C．succeed D．fail46．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．OtherwiseD．However47．A．accordingtoB．regardlessofC．apartfrom D．insteadof48．A．back B．further C．aside D．around49．A．regain B．reflect C．review D．respond50．A．suggests B．makes C．hurriesD．allows51．A．hold B．record C．orderD．pace52．A．to B．with C．forD．about53．A．irregularlyB．habitually C．constantlyD．unusually54．A．carry B．put C．buildD．take55．A．risky B．effective C．meaninglessD．familiar4.Theprofessorstoodbeforehisclassof30seniorbiologystudents，abouttopassoutthefinalexam．“Ihavebeenprivilegedtobeyour41thissemester，andIknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedto42forthistest．Ialsoknowmostofyouare43tomedicalschoolnextfall，”hesaidtothem．“Iamwellawareofhowmuch44youareundertokeepyourGPAsup，andbecauseIknowyouareall45ofunderstandingthismaterial，Iampreparedto46anautomaticBtoanyonewhowould47nottotakethefinal．”Thereliefwasaudible(听得见的)asanumberofstudentsjumpedupto48theprofessoranddepartedfromclass．Theprofessorlookedatthehandfulofstudentswho49，andofferedagain，“Anyothertakers?Thisisyourlast50．”Onemorestudentdecidedto51．Sevenstudentsremained．Theprofessorclosedthedoorandtookattendance．Thenhe52thefinalexam．Thereweretwosentencestypedonthe53：“54，youhavejustreceivedanAinthisclass．Keepbelievinginyourself．”I55hadaprofessorwhogaveatestlikethat．Itmayseemliketheeasy56ofgradingexams，butit’sa57thatanyteacherinanydiscipline(治学严谨)couldandshouldgive．Studentswhodon’thave58inwhatthey’velearnedareBstudentsatbest．Thesameis59forstudentsofreallife．TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhatthey’redoing60they’velearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures．41．A．instructor B．colleague C．relative D．principal42．A．1ook B．call C．prepare D．send43．A．over B．off C．out D．back44．A．pressure B．control C．threat D．guidance45．A．fond B．afraid C．capable D．worthy46．A．report B．suggest C．introduce D．offer47．A．pretend B．prefer C．deserve D．happen48．A．thank B．scold C．punish D．amuse49．A．stopped B．remained C．gathered D．succeeded50．A．opportunity B．effort C．goal D．1esson51．A．flee B．vote C．go D．exist52．A．handedout B．putdown C．setaside D．pickedup53．A．desk B．paper C．computer D．blackboard54．A．Cheers B．Thanks C．Heavens D．Congratulations55．A．never B．once C．often D．ever56．A．cause B．way C．design D．structure57．A．help B．mark C．test D．reward58．A．energy B．interest C．patience D．confidence59．A．potential B．true C．impossibleD．wrong60．A．because B．although C．when D．unless5.Ithasbeensaidthatfriendshipisn'taboutwhoyou'veknownthelongest.It'saboutwhowalkedintoyour____41andsaid,"I'mhereforyou,"andprovedit.Therearepeoplewho42ourlivesforareason,aseasonoralifetime.WhenImovedtoMcGregor13yearsago,Ifounda(n)43personwhowalkedintomylife,andI44shewouldcontinuetowalkalongtheroadoflifebymy45.Myhusbandonce____46metomynewneighbor,Julie,andI'llbeforevergratefulforthatblessing.Apartfrom47coffeeandconversationoranoccasionalboardgame,IbelievemyfriendandIbothagreethatourmost48momentsaretheoneswe'vesharedonourwalksclownthelittlecountryroadaroundthecorner.Itis49wepavedthewayforourdeepestbond.We'vedefinitely50alongdistanceonthatroad,oftensharingsecretsanddiscussingeverytopic51——children,family,marriage,losingourparents,faithandlifeingeneral.Thetreesalongour52route'havecertainleavesdroppedinonsomedeepdialogue.Overtheyears,I'vesharedherpainand53andshe'ssharedmine--allonthatlittlecountryroad.We've54aspecialbirthdaygiftbagformanyyearsthathastheperfectwordsabout____55:"Theonlythingbetterthantakingamomentforyourselfis56onetoafriend.Enjoythemoment!"Ourgiftsarealwaysputinthatspecial57,whichhasoftenbeenexchangedonthatruralroadalongwithawonderful58.Myneighbor59movedtohernewhome12miles60,butthefriendshipwillcontinueforever.41.A.houseB.lifeC.apartmentD.trap42.A.enterB.ruinC.upsetD.organize43.A.ordinaryB.selfishC.generousD.special44.A.ignoredB.trustedC.settledD.disagreed45.A.handB.ShoulderC.footD.side46.A.pulledB.pacedC.introducedD.recognized47.A.drinkingB.preferringC.pouringD.sharing48.A.curiousB.preciousC.painfulD.powerful49.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when50.A.coveredB.measuredC.runD.driven51.A.pitifulB.hopefulC.valuableD.imaginable52.A.roughB.simpleC.familiarD.wooden53.A.careB.shockC.itemD.joy54.A.receivedB.boughtC.takenD.kept55.A.invitationB.expressionC.friendshipD.hardship56.A.givingB.promisingC.buryingD.attacking57.A.packageB.bagC.vaseD.suitcase58.A.momentB.songC.guidanceD.overcoat59.A.repeatedlyB.equallyC.entirelyD.recently60.A.alongB.overC.awayD.ago6.Acoupleofweeksago,ImadeatriptoTorontowithmygranddaughterwhojustturnedthreeyearsold.Thetwoofuswereonourwayto__41herparents,andmywife-her_42.whohadbeengoneforoveraweek.Wewereallanxiousto_43againandasIpulledoutofMamereandPapere'sdrivewayinChelmsford,HaileeandIwereboth_44aboutthetripandcouldn'twaittoarriveatour_45.Whenwecompletedthe"SEVEN"-hourtriptoTorontolaterthatday,thereunionwasabsolutely_46andIcansincerelysayIenjoyedeverysingleminuteofthat47journey.Haileeisatthat“1wantto_48itmyself'stageofherlife.Andifyoucanjustgetoverthe"hurry-upsyndrome"weacquireas49itiswonderfultowitness“.Whoknewthatputtingastrawintothe__50inajuiceboxfortheveryfirsttimecouldbesuchanearth-shattering（惊天动地的）event?Orbeing_51enoughtoactuallyopenthefridgedoorforthefirsttime?Orputtingonyourown52ontherightfeet-wouldbeso_53？I'llneverforgetthelookonherfacethedayshewasableto_54_intomytruckbyherself.Shefinally55onmyseat,holdingontothesteeringwheelanddeclared56，“Ididit!"Andwhenshecouldactuallyputherownseatbelton-whata(n)57！Haveyoueverwatchedathree-year-old58tosipaMcDonald'smilkshakethroughastraw?Itishardenoughforanadult,too.And59everytimetheicysolutiontouchedherlips,youcouldseethe_60inhereyes.1learnedthatyoucan'thurryachildthroughamilkshake.41.A.followBhelpC.blessD.visit42.A.motherB.fatherCgrandmaD.aunt43.A.gettogetherB.turnupC.payoffD.settledown44.A.concernedBexcitedC-hopefulD.anxious45.A.destinationB.conferenceC.cityD_hometown46,A.hardB.wonderfulC.timelyD.surprising47.A.frequentBfinalC.toughD.long48.A.carryB.proveC.doD.explain49.A.doctorsB.parentsC.friendsD.adults50.A.bottleB.ringC.holeD.comer51.A.cleverB.strongC.friendlyD.early52.AshoesB.socksC.sweaterD.trousers53.A.difficultB.satisfyingC.usefulD.simple54.A.hideB.jumpC.runD.climb55.A.satB.leanedC.stoodupD.lookedup56.A.carefullyB.bravelyC.politelyD,proudly57.AtruckBmomentC.exampleD.goal58.A.struggleB.expectC.offerD.hope59,AwhenB.thenC.thoughD.yet60.A.delightB.angerC.fearD.sadness7.Thechildinthehospitalbedwasjustwakingupafterhavingathroat(喉咙)operation.Histhroat26,andhewasafraid.However.theyoungnurse27byhisbedsmiledso28thatthelittleboysmiledback.He29tobeafraid.TheyoungnursewasMayPaxton30shewasdeaf(聋的).MayPaxtongraduated31theMissouriSchoolfortheDeafneartheyear1909.Threeyears32shewenttoseeDr.Richardsonabout33nurse.Dr.RichardsonwasoneofthefoundersofMercyHospitalofKansasCity.34hadneverheardofadeafnurse.ShetoldMayPaxtonthather35wouldbeverylowandthattheworkwouldbe36.However,MayPaxtonsaidthathardworkdidnotfrightenher.Dr.Richardsonwas37her,andacceptedMayPaxtonasastudentnurse.Dr.Richardsonnever38herdecision.39,shewassopleasedwithMay’sworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.The40wasMissMarianFinch,whowashardof41.ThesecondwasMissLillieBessie.Thesethreewere42“thesilentangles(天使)ofMercyHospital”duringthe43theyworkedthere.Dr.Richardsonoften44herbeliefinthegirls’abilitytolearnnursing.ShewrotetoMay,“Forthreeyears,youhavebeenwithus…Itiswonderfultomethatnoman,45orchildever,tomyknowledge,madeacomplaint(投诉)againstyou…”26.A.cutB.hurtC.woundedD.damaged27.A.standingB.jumpingC.lyingD.crying28.A.shylyBsadlyC.cheerfullyD.weakly29.A.continuedB.beganC.stoppedD.forgot30.A.forB.soC.andD.but31.A.asB.fromC.withD.in32.A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.then33.A.seekingB.changingC.hiringD.becoming34.A.YouB.SheC.WeD.He35.A.moneyB.checkC.payD.price36.A.easyB.disappointingC.joyfulD.difficult37.A.angrywithB.satisfiedwithC.sorryforD.ashamedof38.A.regrettedB.thoughtofC.likedD.believed39.A.InfactB.InahurryC.InsurpriseD.Inpublic40.A.oneB.othersC.firstD.other41.A.readingB.hearingC.listeningD.writing42.A.offeredB.chosenC.toldD.called43.A.yearB.monthC.timeD.term44.A.spokeofB.saidC.heardofD.noticed45.A.personB.womanC.boyD.girl8.OneofmyfondestChristmasmemorieswasalsooneofourfamily’sbleakest（最令人沮丧的）．Wewerejustlittlekids，andonChristmasDaymymom41usallaroundhertotellus，42，thattherewouldbenopresentsbecauseallwereallywantedwasto43forourdaddy．Hewasverysick．Idon’trememberanythingelseexceptfourlittlegirlssurroundingmymother，crying44amiracle（奇迹）．Atthatverymoment，someone45loudlyonthedoor．46behindhimwasamerrygroupofsoldiersfromtheArmybasewheremyfather47asaminister．Newshad48thatwewereintrouble，andhiscolleaguesknewweneededsome49．Withalltheexcitement，evenmydad，50inablankettokeepwarm，camedownandsatinfrontofaroaringfireinourroomtowatchhischildrenbe51bygoodSamaritans（乐善好施的人）．Thepresentswereunwrapped，andwegirls52packagesandfoundadolleachandfourboardgames．Whatis53tomeisthatIdon’tevenrememberwhatsicknessmyfatherwassufferingfrom．I54rememberaneveningoflaughterand55．Therewerenoexpensivetoysbut56momentsoffriendshipandfungivenbyyoungmenwhoknewthatafamilywashavinga(n）57time．Theygavetheirtimeandtheir58tolittlechildrenwhoneededtolaugh．Themostimportantthingsinlifearen’tthings．Andwhataboutthetrue59ofholidays?Ihopeweallareabletorememberathingabouttheholidaysthatstirs（搅动）ourhearts，thatisn’treallyathingatall，butthesmileonachild’sfacebecausewetakeamomenttohugor60atear．41．A．requestedB．commandedC．gatheredD．recommended42．A．intearsB．indoubtC．insilenceD．insurprise43．A．applyB．prayC．payD．ask44．A．toB．withC．forD．in45．A．knockedB．beatC．tappedD．struck46．A．FightingB．ShootingC．RunningD．Following47．A．chargedB．existedC．governedD．workedA．expandedB．spreadC．distributedD．disappeared49．A．confidenceB．cheerC．trustD．wisdom50．A．dressedB．attachedC．trappedD．wrapped51．A．persuadedB．savedC．taughtD．entertainedA．discoveredB．soughtC．unfoldedD．packed53．A．strangeB．frighteningC．usefulD．encouraging54．A．seldomB．justC．evenD．hardly55．A．happinessB．surpriseC．doubtD．anxiety56．A．shockingB．pricelessC．worthlessD．beneficial57．A．relaxingB．greatC．ordinaryD．tough58．A．praiseB．treatmentC．attentionD．response59．A．themeB．spiritC．principleD．theoryA．wipeawayB．dealwithC．writeaboutD．burstinto9.ItisdarknowwhenIbeginmyearlymorningwalkinthewoods.Andnowthatautumnhasmarchedintowinter,darknesspersistswellbeyondmy6a.m.starttime.Pathshavebecomefamiliarafteryearsofhiking.Butrocksandtreerootshavemagicallyappearedfrompreviously__36__ground.CertainlyIhitmytoeagainstor__37__onsomeunseenbarriers.Fallenbranchesfromlastnight’sstorm__38__inwait.Layersofautumnleavescreateafalsefloorthroughwhichmytrustingfootsteps__39__.Sometimesapieceofmoondonatessome__40__tothemysterypath.Butwhenskiesaredark,thereareno__41__cluesforwhereIstep.MyveryfirstnighthikewasduringsummercamponawarmAugustnightinthewoods.Ourleader__42__brightflashlightssowewouldnotscareawaythenightcreatureswehopedtofind.“Seewithyour__43__，”theleadertoldusoverandoveragain.__44__，thatadvicetookeffect.With__45__andcourage,itdidn’ttakelongbeforeourfeetbecame__46__totheground’stextures(质地)andirregularities.Toeslearnedto__47__forbarriersbeforetrustingfullweightonfeet.Holesanddipsinthegroundweredetectedin__48__ofpossiblefall...Butmistakes__49__happen.MyfootgetscaughtonatripandIfall.Sincethepaceis__50__，thereislittledamageexcepttopride.Once__51__，Ipausetofeelthefirmnessofearthbeneathme.Onmywayhome,asdawn__52__day,Ithinkabouthowsimilarnighthikesaretojourneysthroughlife.Thesamerulesoften__53__forboth:slowdown,concentration,“see”withnewsenses—anddon’tbe__54__.Althoughthepathisfullof__55__—hiddenbarriers,falsesurface,wetfloor—theearthissolidandfirmbeneath.Itisthenatureofnightground.Itisthenatureoflife.36.A.level B.soft C.wet D.hard37.A.step B.tour C.trip D.go38.A.stand B.hang C.stain D.lie39.A.break B.sink C.walk D.remove40.A.coldness B.light C.loneliness D.courage41.A.vague B.typical C.visual D.conscious42.A.forbade B.shone C.removed D.collected43.A.eyes B.toes C.hands D.feet44.A.Directly B.Amazingly C.Possibly D.Luckily45.A.contribution B.appreciation C.concentration D.expectation46.A.suspicious B.cautious C.tentative D.sensitive47.A.explore B.head C.clarify D.assess48.A.need B.search C.advance D.spite49.A.also B.still C.even D.ever50.A.rapid B.mild C.slow D.gentle51.A.up B.down C.out D.away52.A.makesupfor B.makeswayforC.makesuseof D.makessenseof53.A.work B.apply C.answer D.suit54.A.disappointed B.confused C.scared D.annoyed55.A.darkness B.hopelessness C.anxieties D.uncertainties试卷答案1.36—40

BADCB

41—45

ACBCD46—50

BCDAC

51—55

DCABD2.36—40BDCBA41—45CDDCC46—50ABDBA51—55DCABA3.36-40ABDCA41-45ACBDC46-50DABAD51-55BDCCB【文章综述】文章主要谈论了人脑记忆的衰退及如何预防记忆衰退。解析：36．AA．where哪儿B．when什么时候C．thatD．why为什么；记不清把钥匙放在哪里了。where引导一个状语语从句。37．BA．improves提高B．fades褪色；衰老C．recovers恢复D．falls降落；随着年龄增长，大脑衰老。38．DA．If如果；是否B．Unless除非C．Once一旦D．While当……时候；虽然，然而；虽然表面上看起来没什么，但是危害很大，前后位转折关系。39．CA．irregular不规则的；无规律的B．limited有限的C．damaging有破坏性的；有害的D．positive积极的；这种精神能量的缺失会给我们带来有害的影响。40．AA．personal个人的B．psychological心理的C．mental精神上的D．physical身体上的；这种精神能量的缺失会给我们的职业、社交还有个人带来有害的影响。41．AA．itturnsoutthat“原来，其实”B．itfindsoutthat“本文发现”C．pointsitpointsoutthat“指出”D．figuresitfiguresoutthat“本文发现”；越来越多的精神学家们都表示，大脑其实跟肌肉一样需要练习运动。这里给出的是神经科学的结论，因此选择itturnsoutthat。42．CA．connection联系B．responses回应C．workouts锻炼D．associations协会；上文出现exercise，同义词再现，故选C。43．BA．style风格B．functions功能C．circumstances环境D．atmosphere氛围；正确的智力运动能极大地提高我们最基本的认知功能。44．DA．steps步骤B．condition条件C．consequences结果D．process过程；思考是大脑神经连接必要的过程。45．CA．insist坚持B．believe相信C．succeed成功D．fail失败；不及格；besucceedindoingsth.46．DA．Therefore因此B．Moreover而且，此外C．Otherwise否则D．However然而；前一句强调的是智力是与生俱来的(inherited)，而后一句则认为是可以通过脑力活动(mentaleffort)会有所波动，两句意义明显相反，故正确答案为D。47．AA．accordingto根据；B．regardlessof不管，不顾；C．apartfrom除……之外；D．insteadof代替；智力可以根据脑力活动得到提升或出现波动。48．B考察短语takeafurtherstep采取进一步措施.49．AA．regain恢复；重新获得B．reflect反映C．review复习D．respond回答；根据前文improveand，and前后两词保持一致，改善和恢复精神清晰度。50．DA．suggests建议B．makes使C．hurries快D．allows允许；这个网络课程允许你系统地改善你的记忆力和注意力51．BA．hold举行B．record记录C．order命令D．pace踱步；这个培训课程还可以跟踪学习进度，并且给予详尽的信息反馈。Keeppace与with搭配，keeprecordof记录；故选B。52．D关于你的表现作出详细的反馈，故选D。53．CA．irregularly不规则地B．habitually习惯性的C．constantly不断地D．unusually异乎寻常的；更加重要的是，它会不断地调整并升级有关训练游戏。54．CA．carryon执行B．puton穿上，增加C．buildon在……基础上增加，构建D．takeon呈现；它会经常调整并升级有关训练游戏，以促进脑力的不断增加。55．BA．risky冒险的B．effective有效的C．meaningless无意义的D．familiar熟悉的；有效的锻炼需要你增加阻力和改变你的肌肉。4.41．A42．C43．B44．A45．C46．D47．B48．A49．B50．A51．C52．A53．B54．D55．A56．B57．C58．D59．B60．A【文章综述】本文主要叙述了一个教授在考试之前给学生们说退出考试的学生会自动得到一个B，大部分学生都松了一口气并离开了考场，只剩下七名学生仍然坚持考试，他们都得到了A。不管你学到多少知识，但坚持是最重要的，必须明白自己正在做的什么事情。41．A名词辨析。A导师；B同事；C亲戚；D校长。故选A。42．C动词辨析A看；B呼唤；C准备；D发送。根据前文的finalexam判断选C。43．B副词辨析。A越过，结束；B离开；C出去；D回来。根据上下文判断应是学生们即将毕业离开学校，故选B。44．A名词辨析A压力；B控制；C威胁；D指导。根据下文的keepyourGPAsup，故判断选A。45．C形容词辨析。A喜欢的；B害怕的；C有能力的；D值得的，应得的。根据前文的叙述，说话人认为学生们应该能理解这些资料，故判断选C。46．D动词辨析。A报告；B建议；C介绍；D提供。根据前文的shehadlosteverythinginabigfire判断选D。47．B动词辨析。A假装；B更喜欢，更愿意；C值得；D发生。根据下文的nottotakethefinal，故判断选B。48．A动词辨析。A谢谢；B责备；C惩罚；D指控，控告。根据前文这些学生不想参加考试，故谢谢教授这么做，故判断选A。49．B动词辨析。A停止；B留下，仍然；C聚集；D成功。根据前文这些应该是留下的学生，故判断选B。50．A名词辨析。A机会；B努力；C目标；D教训。根据句意选A。51．C动词辨析。A逃跑；B投票；C走；D留在这里。根据前文的more判断选C。52．A动词短语辨析。A分发；B放下，写下；C放在一旁；D捡起，拿起，开始做。53．B名词辨析。A课桌；B试卷；C计算机；D黑板。54．D名词辨析。A欢呼；B谢谢；C天堂；D祝贺。55．A副词辨析。A从不；B曾经；C经常；D任何时候。56．B名词辨析。A事业，根源；B方式；C设计；D结构。句意：它好像就是升级考试的容易方式，……。故选B。57．C名词辨析。A帮助；B记号；C测试；D报酬。句意：……但它是一种治学严谨的任何一位教授能够或应该给与学生的一种测试。故判断选C。58．D名词辨析。A能量；B兴趣；C耐心；D信心。句意：那些对自己学过的知识没有信心的学生最多得到的是B，故选D。59．B形容词辨析。A潜在的；B真实的；C不可能的；D错误的。根据题意选B。60．A连词辨析。句意：A级的学生就是那些相信自己正在做什么，不管他们已经从成功和失败中收获多少。A因为；B尽管；C当……时候；D除非。故判断选A。5.41—45BADBD 46—50CDBAA 51—55DCDDC 56—60ABADC6.41-45DCABA46-50BDCDC51-55BABDC56-60DBADA7.26---30BACDC31---35BADBC36---40DBAAC41---45BDCAB8.41-45CABCA46-50DDBBD51-55DCABA56-60BDCBA【文章解读】这是夹叙夹议文章。在遭遇困难的一个圣诞节，作者得到了一群热心人的帮助，从而使作者明白节日的真正含义是关注孩子，关注弱势群体。41.本