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SectionB3a~SelfCheckUnit11Sadmoviesmakemecry英语回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Haveyoueverlostsleepworryingabouttestsandschoolwork?Eatingontherunbecauseyouarejusttoobusy?You’renotalone.Everyonefeelsstressed(焦虑的)attimes—adults,teens,andevenkids.

Stressisaresponse(反应)topressure(压力)orthreat.Understress,wemayfeelnervous.Stresssetsoffastronghormone(荷尔蒙)calledadrenalinethatinfluencesthenervoussystem.Asaresult,whenyou’renervousorstressedyoumightfeelyourheartbeatgetsfaster.

Forstudents,everydaypressurescanstartthestressresponse.Forexample,theymightfeelstressedbeforegivingatalkinfrontoftheclass.

Eveninthesesituations,thestressresponsecanhelpyoudowellunderpressure.Itcanhelpyourisetoachallenge(挑战)andmeetitwithfocus(关注)andstrength(力量).Facingchallenges—insteadofbackingawayfromthem—isapartoflearningandgrowing.

Whenthechallengeisover,thestressresponsebecomeslessstrong.Youcanrelaxandbereadyforanewchallenge.1.Whocanfeelstressed?

Everyone.

⁠2.Whatmayhappenwhenpeoplefeelnervous?

Youmightfeelyourheartbeatgetsfaster.

⁠3.Whenmayastudentfeelstressed?

Beforegivingatalkinfrontoftheclass.

⁠4.Isthestressresponsealwaysbadforpeople?

No,itisn’t.

⁠5.Howcanwelearnandgrowaccordingtothepassage?

Byfacingchallengesinsteadofbackingawayfromthem.

⁠Everyone.Youmightfeelyourheartbeatgetsfaster.Beforegivingatalkinfrontoftheclass.No,itisn’t.Byfacingchallengesinsteadofbackingawayfromthem.【书面表达】请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是大明,学校英语校刊正在开展主题为“Stress”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:(1)焦虑对生活的影响;(2)描述你或身边同学某次焦虑的经历(它的起源及表现);(3)你或那位同学是如何排解这次焦虑的。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。【句型训练】1.我的父母要求我放弃我的爱好,因为他们想让我更关注我的学习。(paymoreattentionto)

Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.

⁠2.我与他们耐心地交谈而不是争吵。(insteadof)

Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.

⁠3.现在一切正变得越来越好。(get)

Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.

Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.

⁠Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.【写作思路】人称:第一人称时态:以一般过去时为主

焦虑【短文写作】Stresscanbefoundeverywhereinourdailylife.

Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.Ifeltalotofstress,andIthoughtIhadtosolvetheproblem.Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.ItoldthemhowIfeltandhopedtheywouldunderstand.IpromisedtothemthatIwouldstudyhardwhilekeepingmyhobbies.Andtheyfinallyacceptedit.Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.

⁠Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.Ifeltalotofstress,andIthoughtIhadtosolvetheproblem.Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.ItoldthemhowIfeltandhopedtheywouldunderstand.IpromisedtothemthatIwouldstudyhardwhilekeepingmyhobbies.Andtheyfinallyacceptedit.

Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.

————基础夯实————一、

根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全单词。1.Happinessismoreimportantthan

wealth

⁠(财富).2.Ithinkyouneedtoloseweight

⁠.You’regettingtoofat.3.Myparentsoften

encourage

⁠(鼓励)menottogiveupmydream.4.Youlook

pale

⁠(苍白的).What’sthematterwithyou?5.Thekinglivedinabeautiful

palace

⁠(宫殿).wealtheightencouragepalepalace二、完成句子,每空一词。1.在这个关键时刻我们最好请一位专家来。Wehadbetter

call

in

⁠aspecialistatthiscriticalmoment.2.今天爸爸妈妈都不在家。

Neither

dad

nor

mom

⁠isathometoday.3.一来我们的钱不够,二来我们没时间。

To

start

with

⁠,wehaven’tenoughmoney,andsecondlywe’retoobusy.4.这件事做得越快越好。

The

sooner

⁠thisisdone,

the

better

⁠itis.callinNeitherdadnormomTostartwithThesoonerthebetter5.不要漏掉定冠词。Don’t

leave

out

⁠thedefinitearticle.6.汤姆听见那消息很失望。Tom

was

disappointed

at

⁠thenews.7.别对这个小女孩这么凶。

Don’t

be

hard

on

⁠thelittlegirl.leaveoutwasdisappointedatDon’tbehardon————能力提升————三、

语法选择。

Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceon

1

⁠.Whentheoldmanlearnedabouthispurpose,hehandedtheboy

2

⁠emptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayandfillit

3

⁠water.Iwilltellyouaboutitifnowaterissplit(洒)whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasvery

4

⁠atthis,hehadnochoicebuttocarryoutthistask(任务).Theboy

5

⁠offonfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirds

6

⁠inthetrees?”Theboycouldsay

7

⁠aboutthembecausehegavehisfullattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme

8

⁠bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasabletodescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefoundsadlythatmostwater

9

⁠.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.

“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,

10

⁠neverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.”

C

B.happily

C.happiness(

B

B.an

C.the(

A

B.on

C.in(

C

B.surprising

C.surprised(

A

B.hasset

C.wasset(

A

B.sang

C.tosing(

C

B.everything

C.nothing(

B

B.another

C.theother(

C

B.isgone

C.wasgone(

B

B.but

C.orCBACAACBCB四、完形填空。

Amydidn’thaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasshadbestfriendsoringroups,andshealwaysfelt

1

⁠out.So,Amyjustwalkedaround

2

⁠insteadofplayingwithanyone.Shewantedtoplayontheseesaw(跷跷板),butthatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing(荡秋千)and

3

⁠someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted.

Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandputherarmaroundAmy,“What’sthematter,Amy?Whydon’tyou

4

⁠withotherchildren?”Sheaskedkindly.

Amyreplied,“EveryonehasafriendbutIdon’thaveanyone.”Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,“Amy,the

5

⁠togetafriendistobeafriend.”Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”

Mrs.Gibbsanswered,“

6

⁠aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthirdgradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.Findsomeonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay.”Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,butshewas

7

⁠shewouldberefused.Thenextday,Amynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.Sheworkedupher

8

⁠andwalkedtothegirl.“Hi!IamAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”

“OK,”thegirlsaidshyly.Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe

9

⁠,Amyfoundoutthatthegirl’snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso

10

⁠afriend.Sotheyplayedsohappily.Amyfinallyhadafriend!(

C

B.leave

C.left

D.leaves(

A

B.again

C.gladly

D.quickly(

B

B.wished

C.explained

D.suggested(

D

B.study

C.agree

D.play(

B

B.way

C.lesson

D.reason(

B

B.Look

C.Jump

D.Sit(

A

B.proud

C.pleased

D.surprised(

C

B.skill

C.courage

D.attention(

C

B.chair

C.swing

D.bike(

A

B.chose

C.shared

D.trustedCABDBBACCA五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。

among

that

sleep

what

lose

win

the

between

although

bad

ready

smile

Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhe1.

won

⁠,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwas2.

the

⁠worstthingintheworld.wonthe

Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.Soontherewouldbeamatch3.

between

⁠PeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtoget4.

ready

⁠forthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysa5.

smile

⁠onhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematch6.

that

⁠heevenwantedtocheat(舞弊),buthelostintheend.betweenreadysmilethat

“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tfall7.

asleep

⁠thatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.8.

Although

⁠helostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgoodattabletennis,but9.

bad

⁠atbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.

Whetherhewonor

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