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SectionB3a~SelfCheckUnit11Sadmoviesmakemecry英语回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Haveyoueverlostsleepworryingabouttestsandschoolwork?Eatingontherunbecauseyouarejusttoobusy?You’renotalone.Everyonefeelsstressed(焦虑的)attimes—adults,teens,andevenkids.
Stressisaresponse(反应)topressure(压力)orthreat.Understress,wemayfeelnervous.Stresssetsoffastronghormone(荷尔蒙)calledadrenalinethatinfluencesthenervoussystem.Asaresult,whenyou’renervousorstressedyoumightfeelyourheartbeatgetsfaster.
Forstudents,everydaypressurescanstartthestressresponse.Forexample,theymightfeelstressedbeforegivingatalkinfrontoftheclass.
Eveninthesesituations,thestressresponsecanhelpyoudowellunderpressure.Itcanhelpyourisetoachallenge(挑战)andmeetitwithfocus(关注)andstrength(力量).Facingchallenges—insteadofbackingawayfromthem—isapartoflearningandgrowing.
Whenthechallengeisover,thestressresponsebecomeslessstrong.Youcanrelaxandbereadyforanewchallenge.1.Whocanfeelstressed?
Everyone.
2.Whatmayhappenwhenpeoplefeelnervous?
Youmightfeelyourheartbeatgetsfaster.
3.Whenmayastudentfeelstressed?
Beforegivingatalkinfrontoftheclass.
4.Isthestressresponsealwaysbadforpeople?
No,itisn’t.
5.Howcanwelearnandgrowaccordingtothepassage?
Byfacingchallengesinsteadofbackingawayfromthem.
Everyone.Youmightfeelyourheartbeatgetsfaster.Beforegivingatalkinfrontoftheclass.No,itisn’t.Byfacingchallengesinsteadofbackingawayfromthem.【书面表达】请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是大明,学校英语校刊正在开展主题为“Stress”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:(1)焦虑对生活的影响;(2)描述你或身边同学某次焦虑的经历(它的起源及表现);(3)你或那位同学是如何排解这次焦虑的。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。【句型训练】1.我的父母要求我放弃我的爱好,因为他们想让我更关注我的学习。(paymoreattentionto)
Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.
2.我与他们耐心地交谈而不是争吵。(insteadof)
Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.
3.现在一切正变得越来越好。(get)
Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.
Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.
Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.【写作思路】人称:第一人称时态:以一般过去时为主
焦虑【短文写作】Stresscanbefoundeverywhereinourdailylife.
Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.Ifeltalotofstress,andIthoughtIhadtosolvetheproblem.Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.ItoldthemhowIfeltandhopedtheywouldunderstand.IpromisedtothemthatIwouldstudyhardwhilekeepingmyhobbies.Andtheyfinallyacceptedit.Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.
Myparentsaskedmetogiveupmyhobbies,becausetheywantedmetopaymoreattentiontomystudy.Ifeltalotofstress,andIthoughtIhadtosolvetheproblem.Italkedwiththempatientlyinsteadofarguingwiththem.ItoldthemhowIfeltandhopedtheywouldunderstand.IpromisedtothemthatIwouldstudyhardwhilekeepingmyhobbies.Andtheyfinallyacceptedit.
Everythingisgettingbetterandbetternow.
————基础夯实————一、
根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全单词。1.Happinessismoreimportantthan
wealth
(财富).2.Ithinkyouneedtoloseweight
.You’regettingtoofat.3.Myparentsoften
encourage
(鼓励)menottogiveupmydream.4.Youlook
pale
(苍白的).What’sthematterwithyou?5.Thekinglivedinabeautiful
palace
(宫殿).wealtheightencouragepalepalace二、完成句子,每空一词。1.在这个关键时刻我们最好请一位专家来。Wehadbetter
call
in
aspecialistatthiscriticalmoment.2.今天爸爸妈妈都不在家。
Neither
dad
nor
mom
isathometoday.3.一来我们的钱不够,二来我们没时间。
To
start
with
,wehaven’tenoughmoney,andsecondlywe’retoobusy.4.这件事做得越快越好。
The
sooner
thisisdone,
the
better
itis.callinNeitherdadnormomTostartwithThesoonerthebetter5.不要漏掉定冠词。Don’t
leave
out
thedefinitearticle.6.汤姆听见那消息很失望。Tom
was
disappointed
at
thenews.7.别对这个小女孩这么凶。
Don’t
be
hard
on
thelittlegirl.leaveoutwasdisappointedatDon’tbehardon————能力提升————三、
语法选择。
Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceon
1
.Whentheoldmanlearnedabouthispurpose,hehandedtheboy
2
emptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayandfillit
3
water.Iwilltellyouaboutitifnowaterissplit(洒)whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasvery
4
atthis,hehadnochoicebuttocarryoutthistask(任务).Theboy
5
offonfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirds
6
inthetrees?”Theboycouldsay
7
aboutthembecausehegavehisfullattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme
8
bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasabletodescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefoundsadlythatmostwater
9
.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.
“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,
10
neverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.”
(
C
)
B.happily
C.happiness(
B
)
B.an
C.the(
A
)
B.on
C.in(
C
)
B.surprising
C.surprised(
A
)
B.hasset
C.wasset(
A
)
B.sang
C.tosing(
C
)
B.everything
C.nothing(
B
)
B.another
C.theother(
C
)
B.isgone
C.wasgone(
B
)
B.but
C.orCBACAACBCB四、完形填空。
Amydidn’thaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasshadbestfriendsoringroups,andshealwaysfelt
1
out.So,Amyjustwalkedaround
2
insteadofplayingwithanyone.Shewantedtoplayontheseesaw(跷跷板),butthatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing(荡秋千)and
3
someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted.
Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandputherarmaroundAmy,“What’sthematter,Amy?Whydon’tyou
4
withotherchildren?”Sheaskedkindly.
Amyreplied,“EveryonehasafriendbutIdon’thaveanyone.”Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,“Amy,the
5
togetafriendistobeafriend.”Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”
Mrs.Gibbsanswered,“
6
aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthirdgradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.Findsomeonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay.”Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,butshewas
7
shewouldberefused.Thenextday,Amynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.Sheworkedupher
8
andwalkedtothegirl.“Hi!IamAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”
“OK,”thegirlsaidshyly.Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe
9
,Amyfoundoutthatthegirl’snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso
10
afriend.Sotheyplayedsohappily.Amyfinallyhadafriend!(
C
)
B.leave
C.left
D.leaves(
A
)
B.again
C.gladly
D.quickly(
B
)
B.wished
C.explained
D.suggested(
D
)
B.study
C.agree
D.play(
B
)
B.way
C.lesson
D.reason(
B
)
B.Look
C.Jump
D.Sit(
A
)
B.proud
C.pleased
D.surprised(
C
)
B.skill
C.courage
D.attention(
C
)
B.chair
C.swing
D.bike(
A
)
B.chose
C.shared
D.trustedCABDBBACCA五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
among
that
sleep
what
lose
win
the
between
although
bad
ready
smile
Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhe1.
won
,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwas2.
the
worstthingintheworld.wonthe
Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.Soontherewouldbeamatch3.
between
PeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtoget4.
ready
forthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysa5.
smile
onhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematch6.
that
heevenwantedtocheat(舞弊),buthelostintheend.betweenreadysmilethat
“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tfall7.
asleep
thatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.8.
Although
helostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgoodattabletennis,but9.
bad
atbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.
Whetherhewonor
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