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2024年中考第一次调研考试

英语试卷

一、听力部分(共30分)

第一部分听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Whichcountrywillthemangoto?

2.Whatisthemanmoreinterestedin?

5.WhenisKateallowedtomeetherfriends?

A.OnSundaysB.OnSaturdaysC.Onweekdays.

6.WhatwasPeterdoingbeforethreeo'clock?

A.HewaswatchingTV.B.HewasplayingC.Hewasdoinghomework.

7.HowoftendoesPamwritetoherFrenchpenfriend?

A.Onceamonth.B.Threetimesamonth.C.Twiceamonth.

8.WhatwouldJennydoonMothers*Day?

A.Buysomeflowers.B.Makeameal.C.Buysomemilk.

9.Whatanimalsarementionedinthedialogue?

1

A.Pandasandgiraffes.B.LionsandpandasC.Tigersandgiraffes.

10.Howmuchisthepinkskirt?

A.70dollars.B.35dollarsC.140dollars

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。

11.WhatdoesthegirlthinkaboutJane?

A.LivelyB.Organized.C.Creative.

12.Whoissuitabletobeamanager?

A.Themanhimself.B.Jane.C.Lucy

听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。

Along-termfriendship

Whatcolordidthetwoboyslike?Theyboththought13_______wascool.

Whatsportdidtheyplay?Theybothlikedcomputersand14_________.

Whatdotheydoifthey'refree?Theysofor15andchatwitheachother.

13.A.brownB.blackC.blue

14.A.baseballB.basketballC.football

15.A.apicnicB.acoffeeC.agame

听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。

16.What'sthedatetoday?

A.December1.B.January2.C.February3

17.Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Acomputerwasstolen.B.Amanwasmurdered.C.Thepolicecaughtasuspect.

18.Whowasseencarryingabigboxatabout10lastnight?

A.Ataxidriver.B.Atallman.C.Amanwithblackhat.

19.Howlongisthedancestudioopentostudentseveryday?

A.For3hours.B.For4hoursC.For7hours.

20.WhateventwilltakeplacenextFriday?

A.Avolleyballmatch.B.Aspeechcompetition.C.Aswimmingcompetition.

二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

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21.BlossomsShanghaiisexcellentTVdramawhichhaswonhighpraise.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.FuBao,thegiantpandaborninSouthKorea,willreturntoChina3April2024.

A.inB.atC.onD.of

23.TheBBCdocumentary,DuFu:China5sGreatestPoet,DutoWilliamShakespeare,oneofthegreatest

writersoftheWest.

A.considersB.connectsC.comparesD.complains

24.Thiskindofinstrumentisdesignedfordisabledpeopletoplaymusicwitheyes.

A.closelyB.heavilyC.smoothlyD.specially

25.Togetabrightfuture,weteenagersshouldstudyhardkeepgoodhealth.

A.notonly;butalsoB.either;orC.neither;norD.not;but

26.Article20(《第二十条》)isawonderfulfilmthatIhavewatchedittwice.

A.suchB.veryC.quiteD.so

27.IfKittyanother30minutes,shewillfinishthepainting.

A.willgiveB.willbegivenC.isgivenD.gives

28.Itthatthemanofgreatwealthhadnothingtodowiththemurder.

A.putoutB.turnedoutC.carriedoutD.brokeout

29.Mostkidsareinterestedinamazingthings.Theyoftenwonder.

A.howdoelephantshavelongnosesB.ifwilltheyseeUFOsinthefuture

C.wherecantheydiscovertreasuresD.whytherearenotreeslivingwithoutlight

30.一Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace.

-Eastorwest,homeisthebest

A.Idon'tthinkso.B.I'mafraidnot.C.Ihopenot.D.Ican'tagreemore.

三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

PengLanxi,fromHunan,losthislegswhenhewasonly19monthsold.ButtheaccidentdidnotMhimfrom

followinghisdreams.The18-year-oldboyhas32hisdreamcollege-HunanUniversityofScienceandTechnology.He

islearningrobotengineeringthere.Hisnextdreamistomakeprostheses(义肢)betterandcheaper33everydisabled

personcanaffordthem.

Afterlosinghislegs,Penglearnedto"walk"34hishands.Inthisway,heenjoyshislife35theteenagersaround

him.InJuniorHighSchool,Peng'sclassroomwasonthefifth36.Itmeant88stairsinonesingletrip.Whenhis

3

classmateswantedtohelphim,Pengwouldsay“37”.

"Idon'tneedspecialcare.AllIwantistobe38asacommonstudent,"saidPeng."Ibelievethat39arethereto

bechallenged.Someonesayslifeislikeamirror,andwegetthe40resultswhenwesmileatit."

Inhisclassmates*eyes,Penghasastrongwill.Heisahard-workingstudentandalways41tohelpothers.Pengis

alsogoodat42.Inhiswheelchair,heplaysbasketballandbadminton.Hehasalso43thedriver'slicenceexamthatis

forthosedisabledpeople.

“Don'tworryaboutme.IamconfidentthatIcan44myselfandrealizemydreamsstepbystep,"saidthebigboy.

Hehopestouse45heislearningattheuniversitytohelppeoplelikehim.31.A.saveB.stop

C.leaveD.move

32.A.builtB.createdC.enteredD.discovered

33.A.sothatB.becauseC.thoughD.unless

34.A.forB.byC.onD.with

35.A.asmuchasB.aswiselyasC.ashardasD.assadlyas

36.A.buildingB.floorC.studioD.street

37.A.YesB.PleaseC.ThanksD.No

38.A.invitedB.confirmedC.treatedD.controlled

39.A.difficultiesB.surprisesC.achievementsD.differences

40.A.worstB.bestC.easiestD.wealthiest

41.A.curiousB.impatientC.willingD.lively

42.A.dancingB.dramaC.literatureD.sport

43.A.passedB.failedC.refusedD.joined

44.A.payattentiontoB.bringpeacetoC.bedifferentfromD.takecareof

45.A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheSpringandAutumnandtheWarringStatesPeriodwasanageofgreatculturedevelopmentinChina.Here

aresomegreatcharactersofthattime.

4

-—、ShangYangreformedmanyfields.Beforethereform(改革,变法),he

pplacedalog(原木)atthegateandpromised,<6Ifsomeonecanmovethelog,

hewillgetareward.9,Noonebelievedhimuntilsomeonemovedthelogand

Shangreallygavehimthereward.

DoyouknowLuBanlock?Itisaremovabletoy.LuBancreateditforhis

son.Hissonstudiedallnightbeforeopeningit.Healsoinventedmanytools

1念andweapons(武器).

Once,anofficialfellunconscious(昏迷的).Everyonethoughthewasdead

exceptBianQue.BianQuefelthisweakpulse(脉搏)andsaid."Hewill

wakeupintwodays."Twodayslater,theofficialwokeup.Everyonewas

&amazed.

WhenBoYaplayedguqin,eventhehorseslookedup,listenedtohismusic

andstoppedeating.BoYa'sfriend,ZhongZiqi,understoodhismusic.They

Oklikedeachother.AfterZhongdied,Bobrokehisguqinandneverplayed

suchinstrumentsanymore.

46.WhydidShangYangmakeapromisebeforethereform?

A.Togivepeopleareward.B.Tomakepeoplebelievehim.

C.Tosellthelogatthemarket.D.Tofixthegateofthebuilding.

47.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.ShangYangfailedhisreformB.ZhongZiqiwasgoodatplayingguqin

C.LuBanwasanancientinventorD.BianQueoncemadeadeadpersonbacktolife

48.What'sthemainthemeofthepassagesabove?

A.Chinesemedicine.B.Traditionalmusic.

C.FamousancientChinese.D.Importantinventions.

B

BothmywifeandIarerunninglovers.Iusuallyrunonthetrackinmyneighbourhood.Mostpeoplewalkonthe

track,soIamfasterthanthem.MyspeedseemsamazingtothewalkersandIoftenpassbythemtwentyormore

timesaroundthetrack.Thismakesmefeelproud.

Oneday,ashortmancame.Hedidn'tlooklikemuchofarunner.Isawhimgetoutofthecarandwarmup

beforerunningwhenIpassedbytwowalkers.Hestartedrunningafewmetersaheadofme.HewasfastbutIspedup

5

andmanagedtocatchupwithhim.Ihadsomeonetocompetewith.Butafteralap(H),Ifellbehindhimandhadgreat

difficultyinbreathing.Aftertwolaps,myfootbegantohurt,soIhadtoslowdownandbegantorunatmyusual

speed.ThistimeIcouldbreatheeasilywithoutsoundinglikeIhadalungdisease(月市病)andthepaininmyfootwent

away.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.Hewastoofastformetofollow.

Ilearnedseverallessons.Therewillalwaysbeslowerandfasterones.Somehavenaturaltalent,andsomehave

trainedharder.Don'tjudge(判断)thecauacityofapersonbyhowheorshelooks.

Thepointisthatweeachhaveourownspeed.Whenwearetryingtokeepup,weoftenenduphurtingourselves

andbeingoutofbreath.Slowdownorspeedup,butrunyourracetoyourbest.Don'trunfastwhenyoushouldbe

runningslowly.Don'trunatallwhenyoushouldbewalking.Don'twalkwhenyoushouldberunning.

49.Whatwasthewriter*sfirstimpressionoftheshortman?

A.Hemustbeanamazingrunner.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.

C.Hecouldn'tbegoodatrunning.D.Hecouldbeanexperienceddriver.

50.Whathappenedtothewriterwhenhesloweddown?

A.Hisfootdidn'thurtanymore.B.Hisbreathbecamemuchheavier.

C.Hefeltangryforfallingbehind.D.Hestartedtohavealungdisease.

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capacity"probablymean?

A.Hobby.B.AdvantageC.PersonalityD.Ability

52.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theslower,thehealthierB.Thefaster,thebetter

C.KeepfitthroughrunningD.Enjoyyourownspeed

C

ShortlyafterScottcamebackhomefromtheYukon,adangerousmanescapedfromprison.HisnamewasJim

Hall,andhehadkilledmanymen.Hewantedtokillthejudgewhohadsenthimtoprison.ThiswasScott'sfather.

Bythistime,everyoneinScottsfamilylikedWhiteFang.Theyfeltsafewithhimbecauseheknewthem.They

werealsohisgods.Aliceallowedhimtosleepinthehouseatnight,eventhoughhewasnota“housedog”.

Onenight,shortlyafterJimHallescaped,hegotintothehouse.Hehadagun,andhisplanwastoshootthe

judgewhileheslept.However,WhiteFangheardanoiseandwenttoseewhatitwas.Hesawandsmelledastrange

man.Heknewthatthismanwasnotafriendandleapt(扑向)athim.Afightwentonforalongtime.JimHallshot

WhiteFangseveraltimes,butWhiteFangwouldnotletgoofhim.Heheldontohisthroatwithhisteeth.

Thenoisewokeeveryoneup.ThepolicecameandtookJimHallbacktoprison.WhiteFang*swoundswerevery

6

bad,andhewasdying.ScottsentforadoctorwholookedatWhiteFangandsaid,“Hehasonlyonechanceina

thousandofliving.9,

“Wemustmakesurehehasthatchance,,5Scottsaid."Hesavedmyfatherslife.Wemustsavehim.

Idon'tcarehowmuchitcosts."

ThedoctordideverythinghecouldforWhiteFang,buthehadlostalotofblood.Hehadabrokenleg,andthere

werebullet(子弹)holesinhischest.Itseemedcertainthathewoulddie,butasthedayspassed,WhiteFangslowlygot

better.Hesurvived,buthecouldnotfightagain.HelivedtherestofhislifequietlywithScottandhisfamily,amuch

gentlerandmuchlovedwolf-dog.

53.WhydidJimHallwanttokillScottsfather?

A.Scott'sfathersentJimtoprison.B.ScottsfathersentJimtotheYukon.

C.ScottsfathersentJimtothestore.D.Scott'sfathersentJimintothehouse.

54.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a.WhiteFangfoughtJimHallandwasbadlywoundedwithagun.

b.JimHallgotintothehousesilentlyandtriedtokillScott'sfather.

c.JimHallwasarrestedbythepoliceandtakenbacktotheprison.

d.ScottwasworriedaboutWhiteFangandaskedadoctortosavethedog.

A.a-b-c-dB.c-d-a-bC.b-a-c-dD.b-c-a-d

55.WhathappenedtoWhiteFangintheend?

A.Hediedfromhiswounds.B.Hewaskilledbythecriminal.

C.Helivedhappilyeverafter.D.HewassenttotheYukonagain.

56.WhatdoyouthinkofWhiteFangaccordingtothepassage?

A.WildandselfishB.BraveandcleverC.QuietandpowerfulD.Curiousandenergetic

D

Onawarmsummerafternoon,Tinawasworkingclosetotheground.Wetsoilgotonherclothesandhair.Tina

smilesalotwhensheworksontheHanapepesaltpatch(盐场)onthewestsideofKauai.

Tinadrivesaboutanhourtogethere.,,It,shardwork.Butforme,it'salsoplay,nTinasaid,addingwithalaugh.

“Iplayinthemudall,day,"Tina'sfamilyisoneof22familiesthathavedevotedthemselvestopromoting(促进,提

升)theculturaltraditionofpaakai,theHawaiianwordforsalt.

ThisisoneofthelastremainingsaltpatchesinHawaii.Thesaltproducedherecanbetradedorgivenaway,but

itisnottobesold.Hawaiiansuseitforcooking,healingandprotection.However,thisplacehasbeenfacingmany

7

kindsofthreats(威胁)overthepasttenyears,includingsocialdevelopment,pollutionfromanearbyairportandsand

erosion(流失)fromtrafficandrubbishthrownbyvisitors.

Besides,whatworriesthepeoplemostistheclimatechange,causingrisingsealevelsandbadweathersituations.

In2023,thesalt-makingseasonlastedonlythreemonths,fromJulytoSeptember,becauseofheavyrain.Duringa

goodyear,workoftenbeginsinMayandendsinNovember.

Malialeadseffortstoprotectcenturies-oldtraditions.Hergrandfatherplayedanimportantroleinforminga

groupofsalt-makingfamiliescalledHuiHanaPaakai.Theorganization'sgoal,Maliasaid,istoprotectthetraditional

practiceofmakingsaltbyhand,whichhadbeenpasseddownformanyyears.

57.HowdoesTinafeelwhenworking?

A.Tired.B.AngryC.Bored.D.Happy

58.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHpaakai*'inparagraph2referto?

A.Salt.B.Mud.C.Trade.D.Cooking

59.Whatmaybethebiggestthreat(威胁)tosalt-makingonthepatch?

A.Socialdevelopment.B.Airportpollution.C.Sanderosion.D.Climatechange.

60.WhatisthepurposeofHuiHanaPaakai?

A.Tohelpfightagainstclimatechanges.B.Toprotectthetraditionofmakingsalt.

C.Toimprovetheskillsofprocessingsalt.D.Tointroducetheoldtraditiontovisitors.

第二节:从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余选项。

JoshisanartistfromLondon.Sincechildhood,hehasbeeninlovewithwildlife.HehastraveledthroughAsia,

SouthAmericaandAfrica.Duringthesetrips,hewasluckyenoughtospendmanywonderfulmomentswithwild

animals.61Itwasharmfultothenaturalenvironment.Asaresult,wildanimalsmightlosetheirhomes.

ThesetravelsgaveJoshanidea.62Hewassurethatthesesculpturescouldmakepeoplerealize

theimportanceofprotectingtheanimalsindanger.

63Forexample,heusedwoodfromoldfurniture.Nowheusesamorecommonmaterial-waste

cardboard(硬名氏板).Hemakesitintodifferentshapesandtextures(纹理),Hemakesthemostoutofthematerial,

thoughitisdifficulttoworkwithjustcardboard.64

“Ihavealwaystriedtomakemyartworksfriendlytotheenvironment,9,saidJosh.Hewantstomakesurethat

theywillnotharmthisblueandbeautifulplanet.65Themoneywillgotopublicorganizationsfor

protectingwildlife.

A.Oneofhisworkshaswonaninternationalprize.

8

B.Someofhisworksmayneedseveralmonthstofinish.

C.Hunterstherekeptkillinganimalsfortheirmeatandfur.

D.Hewilldonatesomemoneyfromthesalesofhissculptures.

E.However,healsosawlotsofdifferentkindsofwasteonhisway.

F.Joshusedtomakesculpturesofanimalsoutofrecycledmaterials.

G.Whynotcreatesomesculpturesabouttheanimalshesawinthewild?

五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。

Thisspring,themosteye-catchingmoviemightbeYOLO(《热辣滚烫》).Itis(66)dby41-year-oldJia

Ling,anewdirector.Shealsoplaysthe(67)1roleinthemovie.Ittellsthestoryofawomantiredofthe

world,findingherselfandlearningtolovelife(68)tboxing(拳击).ThenameYOLOisshortforthemovie*s

mainidea-youonlyliveonce.

JiaLingshowedan(69)i.inactingwhenshewasveryyoung.Shehasbeenfamousasacomedian(喜

剧演员)since2012.While(70)auniversity,shedidn'tstudydirecting.Toour(71)s,themovie

Hi,Mom(《你好,李焕英》)madehertheworld'shighest-grossingwomandirectorbefore2023.Forthemovie

YOLO,she(72)150kgandlookedmuchslimmerintheend.Manypeopleonlinethink(73)hofher

greatchangeandtheycallthisa"rebirth“forJiaLing.

(74)Ashehasmademanyachievementsinthefilmindustry,sheisstillmodestandfollowsherheart.

Inhereyes,moviesarenowthebestwaytoshow(75)h,sosheputsallherenergyintothem."Jiadidn*t

changeatall.She'sjustbeingmoreherself,“saidtalkshowhostessChenLuyuinherprogramADateWithLuyu.

六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次).

strict;dreamof;comeupwith;becoveredlive;anumberof;

wonder;makeupdothedishesgetalongwithcheersomebodyup

76.-Whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?

-I___________inthekitchen.

77.WeareproudthattheGreatWallisoneoftheoftheworld.

78.Istheinventorsocreativethatheoftennewideas?

79.JulieKimalongsummerholidaytorelaxherselflastyear.

80.Samueldidn'tunderstandwhyhisfatherwasmuchwithhimthanothers.

9

81.Look!ThetwostudentsdialoguesabouttheirteenagerproblemsinEnglish.

82.Thecouplegetrelaxedthattheirsonhisnewclassmatesrecently.

83.Theboyfeltsadandhismotherdidn'tknowhow.

84.TheprogrammeaboutfootballmatchesbyCCTV-5nextFriday.

85.visitorscometoXishuangLakeandenjoythebeautifulviewseveryyear.

七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词,

HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.Ithasbeen

aroundforabout3,000yearsandchangedgreatlyacrossdifferentdynasties.

WangTianjiao,26,livesinShandongprovince.Wangisabigfanandpromoter(推广者)ofhanfu.Shesetupa

hanfuclubafterenteringtheUniversityofJinanin2014.Shesaidmostclubmemberswillwearhanfuattheir

graduationceremonies.

ThereissomegoodnewsonthewayforhanfufanslikeWangandherclubmembers.Aspecialdayhasbeen

createdtocelebratetraditionalChineseclothing.TheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouth

League(CCCYL)hassetthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendarasChinaHanfuDay.Thisyear,

itwillfallonApril11.

Thoughhanfu'sbecomingmoreandmorepopular,manypeoplestilldon'tunderstandwhysomanypeoplelikeit.

Theythinkthathanfufans,especiallythosewhoweartheclothingregularly,areabitstrange.Buthanfufansbelieve

inwhattheylove."Iwanttowearitinpublicsothosewhoarecuriouscanlearnaboutit,HWangtoldChinaDaily.

"Thereturnofhanfuisnotaboutturningbacktheclock.Itisaboutpassingdownculture.9,

86.Howlonghashanfubeenaround?

87.WhatdidWangTianjiaosetupwhenshewasauniversitystudent?

88.WhyhastheChinaHanfuDaybeencreated?

89.WhenwilltheChinaHanfuDayfallthisyear?

90.WhatdoesWangTianjiaothinkofwearingHanfu?

八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)

91.在成长的过程中,你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人:对你嘘寒问暖的亲人,带你遨游知识海洋的老师,伴

你嬉戏畅玩的伙伴……。为了表达对他(她)的感谢,请你以“Thanks,!”为标题,根据下面思维导图提

供的信息,写一篇英语短文,向校园广播站投稿。

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