2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级上册Units6-9单元词汇及拓展

中考一轮复习七上69

一、词汇拓展

1.we(pron.)我们住格)—us(宾6.relax(v.)使轻松一>relaxing(adj.)轻松

格)-our(形容词性物主代词)-ours(名的；令人放松的—relaxed(adj.)感到放

词性物主代词)—ourselves(反身代词)松的

2.interest(v.&n.)使...感兴趣；兴趣7.same(adj.)相同的一differentadj.)不

-^interesting(adj.)有趣的同的(反义词)

一interested(ad[j.)感兴趣的

8.tomato(n.)西红柿—tomatoes(复数)

3.take(vJ拿走—bring(v.)带来(反义词)

9.health(n.)健康―healthy(adj.)健康的

4.have(v.)有—has(v.)(第三人称单—>healthily(adv.)健康地(副

数)-had(v.)(过去式/过去分词)词)—unhealthy(adj.)不健康的(形容词

的反义词)

5.difficult(adj.)困难的—>difficulty(n.)困

难—hard侗义词)—easy(adj.)(反义10.short(adj.)短的；矮的—long(adj.)长

词)—easily(adv.)(反义词的副词)的(反义词)一tall(adj.)高的(反义词)

]1.twelve(num.)—>twelfth(num.)第十二

12.big(adj.)大的-small(adj.)小的(反义18.use(v.)使用->useful(adj.)有用的

词)—'Uselessladj.)无用的

13.sell(v.)卖—sold(v.)(过去式/过去分19.busy(adj.)忙碌的一busily(adv.)忙碌

词)—buy(v.)买(反义词)—sale(n.)特价地

销售；出售14.woman(n.)女子

2O.fiee(adj.)空闲的一fireely(adv.)不受

—'WomeMn.X复数)

限制地；自由地Tireedom(n.)自由

15.art(n.)艺术一■artisKn.)艺术家

21.with(prep.)带有Twithout(prep.)没

16.music(n.)音乐Tmusician(n.)音乐家有(反义词)

一musical(adj.)音乐的

22.much(pron.&adjj.)许多；大量

17.science(n.)科学―'ScientisKn.)科学家—more(adj.)(比较级)—most(adj.)(最高

—>scientific(adj.)科学的级)

练习

一、单选

1.一Tom,theumbrellawithyou.Lookatthedarksky.It'sgoingtorain!

一Thankyou,dad.

A.playB.wearC.useD.take

2.一Whatwouldyouliketoeat?

一Some,please.

A.breadB.carrotC.teasD.juice

3.Therearedaysinaweek.dayofaweekisSaturday.

A.seventh;SeventhB.seven;Seven

C,seventh;TheseventhD.seven;Theseventh

4.Fromyesterday'strafficaccidentwelearnathateverybodyshould

alwaysputsafetyinthefirstplace.

A.skillB.lessonC.memoryD.language

5.IfyoudevelopaoftalkingwithothersinEnglish,you'llimproveyour

abilityinspeaking.

A.planB.habitC.wayD.chance

6.Theoldmanlookshungry.Pleasegivehim.

A,abowlriceB.ariceC-abowlofriceD.somerices

7.Idrinka,butlittle

A,cuptea；teaB.cupoftea；teasC.cuptea；teasD.cupoftea；tea

8.Mytownisfiveawayfromhere.

A.questionsB.kilometersC.problemsD.patterns

9.Theretwointhebox.

A.is;watchB.are;watchesC.are;watchD.is;watches

10.Thereisn'tinthefridge（冰箱）,weneedtogotothesupermarket.

A.orangesB.milkC.eggsD.Apples

二、完型

Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis1inGrade7.Heusuallygetsupat

7o'clockinthemorning,2todayhegetsupat6:30and3tobuyabig

cake.Afterthat,hehelpshisgrandparents4theirroom,becauseitishis

5birthday.Hisgrandpaisgoingtobe78yearsold.

Tom6twoCDsaboutBeijingopera（京居!!）7hisgrandpa.Heis

surehisgrandpamustlike8verymuch,becausehisgrandpalikes9

Beijingopera.

WhenTom]0homeatnoon,hismother]]noodleswithhis

grandma.Theyarelaughingandtalkingaboutsomething12.Hisgrandpais

drinkingteaandlisteningtoBeijingopera.

Tomsays,"Happybirthdaytoyou,Grandpa!"Thenhecutsthebigcakeand

givesGrandpaa13piece.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.

Intheevening,Tom]4withhisgrandparentstogether.Heisalittle

15butveryhappy,becausehecanmakehisgrandparentshappy.

1.A.workingB.studyingC.seeingD.hearing

2.A.butB.becauseC・soD.or

3.A.goB.goesC.togoD.isgoing

4.A.cleanB.cleansC,cleaningD.iscleaning

5.A.mother'sB.father'sC-grandpa9sD.grandma's

6.A.seesB.listenstoC,watchesD.buys

7.A.toB.forC.withD.at

8.A.itB.herC-themD.him

9.A.listeningB.listeningtoC,listenD.listento

10.A.getsB.buysC,leavesD.goesto

11.A.makeB.makesC-makingD.ismaking

12.A.easilyB,quicklyC-happilyD.badly

13.A.lightB.badC,hardD.big

14.A.watchTVB.towatchTVC.watchesTVD.watchingTV

15.A.sadB.tiredC-worriedD.excited

答案l.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.B10.A

11.D12.C13.D14.C15.B

三、阅读

Oneday,Itookmydaughtertotheplaygroundinthepark.Assoonaswegot

there,mydaughterrantotheswingandaskedforapush（推）.

WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Isawanothergirltryingtomakeherown

swinggohighbyherselfHeroldgrandmotherwassittingonthechairnearbyand

smiledatme.

Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtothelittlegirl.Iaskedifshe

wantedmetogiveherapush.Shesmiledandsaid"Yes”.Forthenexttwohours,I

pushedtheswings,andplayedwithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Whenwewent

home,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuchhigherthantheswings.

Onedaytwoyearslater,Iwasalittletiredafterworkingforeighthours.ButI

neededtopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidethe

schoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiledsweetlyatme.ShewasthegirlIhelped

inthepark.Shegavemeabighug（拥抱）beforecatchingherschoolbus.AsI

watchedherrunningaway,Ididn'tfeeltiredanymore.

Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditswaybacktous!Theloveweshare,

thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreate（仓造）willalwaysebacktouswith

apleasantsurprise.

1.Howlongdidthewriterpushtheswing?

A.Foreighthours.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.D.Foronehour.

2.Whenthelittlegirlsawthewritertwoyearslater,she.

A,foundherwaybackB.gavethewriterahug

C-gavethewriterakissD.walkedtoherschool

3.Wheredidtheymeetaftertwoyears?

A.Ontheschoolbus.B.Outsidetheschoolgate.

C-Onthewayhome.D.Inthepark.

4.Thestorymainlytellsusthat.

A.helpingothersistoenjoyyourself

B.huggingthegirlbringskindness

C.workingforhourskeepsushealthy

D.pushingswingsmakespeoplehappy

答案1.B2.B3.B4.A

四、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空

1.Ifsnecessaryforustolearnsome(use)skills.

2.Healways(finish)hishomeworkverycarefully.

3.HowfarisitfromXi'antoyourhometown?Abouttwo(hour)busride.

4.Listeningtomusicmakesmefeel(relaxing).

5.Mysisterisbusy(do)herhomework.

6.Whynot(drink)somewater?

7.Whatabout(eat)outwith(we)?

8.Whynot(have)somebread?

9.一Whatthegirl(need)?

一Sheneeds(buy)anewbike.

10.—(who)bookisthis?

一It'snot(I).Ithinkit's(Tom).

五、根据汉语完成句子

1.你的右手里是什么？

Whafsin?

2.我妈妈姓宋。

Mymom，sisSong.

3.这是你的号码吗？

Isthis