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辽宁省大连市信息综合中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_________.
A.tobediscovered
B.todiscover
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered参考答案:A略2.Theteacheraskedus
somuchnoise.A.don’tmake
B.notmaking
C.notmake
D.nottomake参考答案:D3.Howlongdoyouthink______therescueteamsfindtheplaneblackbox?A.itwillbebefore
B.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhen
D.itwillbethat参考答案:A4.WhendidhegotoAmerica?Oh,he
theresincehalfayearago.A.went
B.hasbeen
C.hasgone
D.was参考答案:C5.We____________onthejourneynowbutforthisbadweather. A.are B.were C.wouldbe D.willbe参考答案:C略6.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin
B.joinsin
C.attends
D.joins参考答案:D7.
shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Until.参考答案:C略8.Theroomisnice________.A.livingin
B.tobelived
C.tolive
D.tolivein参考答案:D【详解】考查固定句型。句意:这个房间住起来很好。主语+be+adj.+todo,这是一个固定句型,不定式的主动式表示被动意义,排除A和B,livein居住,该短语是固定短语,故选D。9.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor
B.figureout
C.appealto
D.takeover参考答案:C10.Wewerecaughtin___suddenrainstorm,whichmadeourtrip____unbelievableadventure.A.a;/
B./;an C.a;an D./;/参考答案:C11.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A.hasbeen;since
B.hadbeen;untilC.was;after D.wouldbe;before参考答案:D解析考查连词和动词时态。在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知,答案为D。12.Thereweremanycases__________toysandotherobjectswhichhadbeenthrownawayasuselesswereviolentlydefendedbytheirownerswhentheybecametheobjectofsomeotherchild’sdesire.
A.where B.that C.which D.when参考答案:A13.Thecityinsistedthatitscitizens____lesstoreducetheamountofthecarbondioxideintheair.A.willdrive
B.todrive
C.drive
D.drove参考答案:C14.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand__________thepoint.A.at
B.on
C.to
D.of参考答案:C15.______letherbrothercontinuehisstudy,shehadtoleaveschoolanddomanualworkinthetown.
A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Inorderthat
D.Sothat参考答案:B解析:本题考察词组inorderto,soasto和连词sothat,inorderthat的区别。16.Inordertobe_______forChristmas,allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately.A.intime
B.atonetime C.atatime D.innotime参考答案:A17.Aftertenyears,he
asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Howtoprepareforexams?Herearesometipsyoucanreadwithyourchild.Thefirststepinpreparingforexaminationsistosetafixedtimeeachdaytostudyandascheduletosaywhentostarttherevisionandforwhichsubject.Theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheets(活页练习题)toworkon.___26___.Parentswhodonotknowtheexaminationschedulecansearch“examtimetable”toseetheofficialexaminationschedule.___27___.Thesecondthingistodecideontheplacetostudy.Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria,___28___.Sothereisnoneedtotellyourchildtochangethestudyplaceifheisproducingthedesiredresults.___29___.Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively.Forexercise,workonthesimpleonesinthetextbook.Fortheory,pupilscanusethemindmapmethodtosummarizethefacts.Atlast,besmart.Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters.___30___.A.Nextthemosteffectivewaytoreviseistouseanactiveapproach.B.Makinggoodpreparationscounts.C.Themindmapcanhelpyoualotinyourrevisionwork.D.Yourchildhastobeself-disciplined(自律的)tofollowtheplan.E.Itisnotnecessarytoreadfromthefirsttothelastpage.F.Thebesttimetostartrevisionisoneortwomonthsbeforetheexamination.G.Botharealrightaslongasyourchildiscomfortablewithit.参考答案:26.D
27.F
28.G
29.A
30.E这是一篇说明文。作者就如何备考向家长提供了几个有效的方法。【26题详解】由theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheetstoworkon该计划应包括多少章节要复习,多少活页练习要做。可知,你的孩子要先制定计划,然后执行计划。故D选项正确。【27题详解】由Parentswhodonotknowthe
examination
time
schedule
can
search'exam
timetable'to
see
the
officialexaminationschedule不知道考试时间的家长可以查"考试时间表",看正式考试时间表。可知,做这个的目的就是为了安排最佳复习时间。故F选项正确。【28题详解】由Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria有些人需要在图书馆里完全安静才能集中注意力,而另一些人则喜欢在像食堂的喧闹环境中。可知,提到了两类人喜欢的两种不同的学习环境,接下来作者就会对这两种情况进行总结。结合G选项中的both和句子的意思。故G选项正确。【29题详解】由Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively学生必须积极地参加课堂讨论。可知,上一句一定提到过最有效的复习方法是运用积极的学习方法,以此来承接下文。故A选项正确。【30题详解】由Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters要集中精力于那些核心章节或者重点章节。接着作者会说没有必要从第一页看到最后一页。故E选项正确。三、阅读理解19.Americanfarmersenteredthiscenturywithsomeofthesameproblemsthattheycameacrossduringthelastcentury.Themostimportantoftheproblemscontinuedtobeoverproduction(生产过剩).Itistruethatcontinuingimprovementsinfarmmachinery,betterseeds,betterfertilizers,andothergoodconditionshavemadefarmersmoreandmoresuccessfulinwhattheydo.190hectaresinsize.Duringthesameperiod,thenumberoffarmersbecamesmaller—from12.5millionin1930to1.2millioninthe1990s.In1900,halfofthelaborforcewerefarmers,butattheendofthelastcenturyonly2%workedonthefarm.Andnearly60%oftheremainingfarmersatthebeginningofthiscenturyworkedonlypart-timeonfarms;theyheldother,non-farmjobstoaddtotheirfarmincome.Thehighcostspentonlandandequipmentmakeskeepingthefull-timefarminggoingonverydifficultformostpeople.Asthesenumbersshow,theAmerican“familyfarm”—rootedinthenation’shistoryandinthestoryofthehard-workingpeasants—facespowerfuleconomicchallenges.Americanscontinuetoimaginetheneatbarns(谷仓),fatfarmanimals,andbeautifulfieldsofthetraditionalrurallandscape,butitremainsuncertainwhethertheywillbewillingtopaytheprice,eithe
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