福建省福州市私立闽山中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

福建省福州市私立闽山中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Duringthoseyearsthefouryoungmengavemanyconcerts_____theyplayedalltheirlatestsongs.A.atwhichB.forwhichC.forwhomD.atwhom参考答案：A略27.He________toyourhome,becausehedidn'tknowyouraddress.A.musthavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeenC.couldn'thavebeen

D.mighthavebeen参考答案：C略3.Sir,you________takethisseat.It’sjustfortheold.

A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A4.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;the参考答案：A5.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(

)ofliving.A.fashion

B.mannerC.way

D.method参考答案：C略6.Idon’tfeel___________enoughtorushabout,soI’llsitdown.

A.energetic B.academic C.attractive D.available参考答案：A7.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually参考答案：C8.—________John________thisweek，Jerry?—No，heisonholidaywithhisfamily.A．Does；work

B．Is；workingC．Has；worked

D．Did；work参考答案：B考查现在进行时的用法。句意为：——杰瑞，约翰这一周上班了没有？——没有，他与家人在度假。此题要用现在进行时表示现阶段所处的状态。9.Fruit_______severalkindsofvitamins,________vitaminC.A.contains;included

B.forms;including

C.forms;containing

D.contains;including参考答案：D10.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI_____stayathomewaitingformymother?

A.might

B.would

C.should

D.could参考答案：B略11.Iwasoutoftownatthattime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit______.A.washappening

B.happened

C.hashappened

D.happens参考答案：B12.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool，_______isnamedafterhisgrandfather．A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：A13.______wasI______sawhimlastnightattheconcert.A.It;where

B.It;when

C.It;that

D.It;how参考答案：C14.Youreallydon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultieswe_______theseyearswhileworkingontheproject.A.wentthrough

B.havegonealongC.havegonethrough

D.hadsuffered参考答案：C15.Lifeislikealongrace____wecomparewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案：D16.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished参考答案：B17.Inordertokeepfit,hechoosesvegetablesandfruitin____toanykindofmeat.A.comparison B.preference C.control D.advantage参考答案：B二、新的题型18.RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.___16___Afterwalkingintoastore,it’spossiblethatyou’llseeHuaweismartphonesforsale.Thisisn’treferringto

China,butManchester,UK.___17___Indeed,Chinese

productshavegoneglobal._____18_____Buttomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat”,saidYinHang,whoisstudyingattheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia.“Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon’t.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”___19___InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They’renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedin

thecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthings

havechangedgreatly.___20___“For

example,

Huawei,

one

ofChina’smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,”notedconsultingfirmCounterpointResearch.A.ManyChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.B.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.C.“MadeinChina”hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.D.Meanwhile,internationalbrandsarestillenjoyinggreatsuccessinChina.E.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.F.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.G.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChinesebrands?参考答案：16.E

17.F

18.B

19.A

20.C本文是新闻报道，主要讲述了越来越多的中国产品走向世界，受到外国人的青睞。【16题详解】考查承上启下句。根据上文RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.在街上骑摩拜单车，你可能会听到人们大声说中文。根据下文Afterwalkingintoastore,it’spossiblethatyou’llseeHuaweismartphonesforsale.走进一家商店，你可能会看到华为智能手机在销售。可推知，这里提到的是中国的元素在世界上的影响，不仅有语言，下面是举例说明Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.右边可也许你能看到四川餐馆，故选E。【17题详解】考查承接句。根据Indeed,Chinese

productshavegoneglobal.可知，中国产品走向世界。可推知上句应该是Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.在其他的国家见过类似的东西。故选F。【18题详解】考查启下句。根据Buttomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.空格处应该填与食物有关的内容。故选B。【19题详解】考查启下句。根据InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.据路透社报道，在欧洲许多城市，商店出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。据《中国日报》报道，美国拥有的无人机中，超过一半是中国型号。这里介绍的是中国产品的品牌，所以上句应该是ManyChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.许多中国品牌也变得越来越受欢迎。故选A。【20题详解】考查承上启下句。根据Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butthings

havechangedgreatly.在过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可靠。但是事情已经发生了很大的变化。后面应该叙述这种对中国产品的偏见，“MadeinChina”hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“中国制造”变得很酷，越来越多的人信任中国品牌。故选C。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。Thereareallkindsofgoodreasonstoavoidgettingangry.Notonlydoesitmakeyoufeelbad,itmakesyoudostupidthingswithoutnoticingthedangersanditcanevendestroyyourself.Butlikeallfeelings,angerhasitsgoodeffect.AngercanbenefitrelationshipsShowingangerisnaturalwhenyouaremisunderstoodandit'sawayofcommunicatingthatsenseofunfairness.Butsocietytellsusangerisdangerousandweshouldhideit.Theproblemisthatwhenyouhideyouranger,yourpartnerdoesn'tknowthey'vedonesomethingwrong.Andsotheykeepdoingit,whichwillharmyourrelationship.So,theexpressionofangercansometimesbenefitrelationships.Angerprovidesself-changeAngercanalsohelpyourealizeyourownfaultsifyouallowit.Ifwecannoticewhenwegetangryandwhy,thenwecanlearnwhattodotoimproveourlives.Angercanencourageself-change.AngerreducesfightingAlthoughangeroftencausesphysicalfighting,itcanalsobeawayofreducingit.That'sbecauseit'saverystrongsocialsignal(标志)thatasituationneedstobedealtwith.Whenothersseethesignaltheyaremoreencouragedtotryandcomfor