山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第1卷和第11卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分.考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。2.答题前、考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置.3.答第1卷时、必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净、再改涂其它答案。4、答第Ⅱ卷时、必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写、务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动、先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带、否则，答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。1.Whatisthegirlmaking?A.B.C.2.HowdoesTinalearnEnglish?A.B.C.3.WhatdoesCarolprefertousenow?A.B.C.4.WhatkindofmusicdoesLiMailike?A.Fastandloudmusic.B.Slowandloudmusic.C.Quietandslowmusic.5.WhatmadeKatesad?A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Asong.6.Whichtoybelongstothegirl?A.Thetoybear.B.Thetoyrabbit.C.Thetoytiger.7.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Gothereearlier.B.Gothereontime.C.Gotherealittlelate.8.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetsomeoneforthetimeinMike'scountry?A.Theyshouldbow.B.Theyshouldkiss.C.Theyshouldwearasuit.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.WheredidJudygoyestarday?A.ScienceMuseum.B.HistoryMuseum.C.SpaceMuseum.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheinventionsinthemuseum?A.Thenumberoftheinventionsisbiggestinthetown.B.Theywereallinventedthousandsofyearsago.C.Therearejustafewnewinventionsinit.11.WhattimewillTonygotothemuseumtomorrow?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.听第二段较长对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whatcountryisthewriterfrom?A.America.B.China.C.England.13.WhyhasBillreaditagainandagain?A.Becausehethinksthatthewriterisverygreat.B.Becausehecanalwayslearnsomethingnew.C.Becausereadingishisfavorite.14.WhereistheRoseBookshop?ABehindthePeople'sCinema.B.OppositethePeople'sCinema.C.NexttothePeople'sCinema.15.HowfaristhePeople'sCinema?A.Morethan10minutes'walk.B.Only10minutes'walk.C20minutes'walk.（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）AWeallknowthatmanyinventionsplayimportantrolesinourdailylife.Theyhavechangedourlifealot.Herearesomeinterestinginventions.Somepeoplerefusetowearhelmets(头盔)becausethey’rethickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadeofplastic.Itisjustasstrongastraditionalhelmets,butitcanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat,makingiteasiertocarry.Morphermaybeavailableforsaleinstoresinthenearfuture.HaveyoueverseenthemovieBacktothefuture?Maybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemoviethatcantightenorloosenbythemselves.NowthankstotheShoeFactory,thedreamisrealized.Whenyoupushabuttonontheshoes,HyperAdaptcantightenorloosenaroundthefeet.Flyteisalightbulbthatcanfloat(漂浮)andturn.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinJanuary.Thecompanyalsointroducedalotofsimilarproducts,includingaplanterwhichcameoutinJune.ItlookslovelyandiscalledLittlePrinter.Thismachinecanprintnewsheadlines(摘要),riddlesandotherthingsonaroll(卷)ofpaper.Ifyouwanttomakeyourownlittlenewspaper,don’tforgettouseit.1.WhatisMorphermadeof?A.Plastic. B.Steel. C.Paper. D.Metal.2.What’sthemainuseoftheLittlePrinter?A.Toprotectourheadsmoresafely.B.Totightenorloosenbythemselvesaroundthefeet.C.Tofloatandturninthewater.D.Toprintnewsheadlines,riddlesandotherthings.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MaybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemovieBacktothefuture.B.YoucanmakeyourownlittlenewspaperwiththeLittlePrinter.C.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinFebruary.D.Morphercanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflatmakingiteasiertocarry.BDoyouchoosetowatchahappymovieorasadmoviewhenfeelingsadordown?Iadviseyounottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemayberightforyou.ScientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theUS,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.Theypublished(刊登)theirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.ScientistsaskedsomecollegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated(分离的).TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.Thecollegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemoviebecausethescientistswantedtoknowaboutthestudents’differentfeelings,includingthefeelingofsadness.Theresultshowedthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthatitwasbecausethemoviemadethestudentsthinkabouttheirownlives.Comparedwiththoseunluckyloversinthemovie,theythoughttheirlifewasfullofhope.SilviaKnobloch—Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadfeelingswouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodfeelingsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife.”shesaid.“Butbadfeelings,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Soseeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbadatfirst,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownlifeandthenyouwillvalueitmoreandfinallyfeelmuchhappier.”4.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingamovingstory. B.Bygivingsomenumbers.C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Byshowingsomeexamples.5.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Howthescientistsdidthestudy. B.Wherethescientistsdidthestudy.C.Whythescientistsdidthestudy. D.Whenthescientistsdidthestudy.6.What’stheresultofthestudy?A.Happymoviescanmakepeoplefeelevenhappier.B.Sadmoviescanmakepeoplefeelevensadder.C.Sadmoviescancausepeopletothinkmoreandfeelhappier.D.Sadmoviescanmakeallthepeople’sbadfeelingsdisappear.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThinkaboutOthersWhenFeelingDown.B.WatchaHappyMovieWhenFeelingBad.C.DevelopaNewHobbyWhenFeelingBored.D.WatchaSadMovieWhenFeelingSad.CTechnologyhasbroughtancientpoets“backtolife”.AttheWorldRobotConference2023inlateAugustinBeijing,thereweretworobotsthatlookedliketheChinesepoetsLiBaiandDuFu.WhileLiBaiwasholdingupacupofwine,DuFuwassittingatadesk,writing.Thesearecalledbionic(仿生的)robots.Therobot’sskin(皮肤)isusuallymadeofsilicone(硅胶),CGTNexplainedinavideoaboutLiaoning-basedproducerEXROBOTS.Therobots’skinisverysoft.Youcanevenseeveins(血管)undertheskin.Nowadays,bionichuman-likerobotsmostlyworkwithhumans,suchasbybeingtourguidesorhelpingvisitorsatfrontdesks.Thiscouldbebecausepeoplearecomfortablelivingandworkingwithmachinesthatlookandactlikethem.Theycan“strikeachord(引起共鸣)withpeople,”aUSroboticsscientistMarcRaiberttoldNewYorker.Asmorehuman-likerobotscomeout,safetywillbethekey,accordingtotheRobotReportwebsite.Whena70-kilogramrobotbreaksdownandfalls,humansnearbymaygethurt.8.Whatdoes“broughtancientpoets‘backtolife’”meaninParagraph1?A.Technologycanmakeancientpoctscomebacktolife.B.Therobotslookedandactedlikerealancientpoets.C.Visitorscanexperiencerealancientlifewithnewtechnology.D.Therobotscancreatebetterpoemsthanpoets.9.TheskinofrobotsmadebyEXROBOTSshows_______.A.howhuman-liketheirrobotsare B.howthicktherobots’skinisC.whattherobots’skinismadefrom D.howdifferentitisfromotherrobots10Inwhichsituationcanbionicrobotshelpyounow?A.Whenyouwantsomeonetorepairyourcar.B.Whenyouwantsomeonetotravelwithyou.C.Whenyoudon’twanttodohousework.D.Whenyouwanttoknowthefloorinformationofabuilding.11.Whatdopeopleworryabouthuman-likerobots?A.Usersmayfallinlovewiththerobots.B.Human-likerobotslookscary.C.Therobots’weightmaycauseproblems.D.Therobotsmaytaketheplaceofhumans.DWhenanewstudentappearedinthemusicclass,allthechildrenburstinto(突然发出)laughter.Astudentshouted,“Youareinthewrongplace,granddad!”“Bequiet,children.ThisisMr.Hant.Iusedtoteachhischildren.Theygrewupalongtimeago.NowMr.Hantisoldenoughtoretire(退休),sohewantstolearntheflute(长笛),”theteacherexplained.“Canoldpeoplestilllearn?”thechildrenaskedinsurprise.“Yes,ofcourse,”theteacherreplied.Inthebeginning,thechildrenlaughedatMr.Hant,butsoontheoldmanplayedtheflutebetterthananyofthem.Twoyearslater,theteacherannounced,“Thisyear,insteadofthefinalexam,allstudentswillperforminafluteconcertinthecapital.”“IsMr.Hantcomingtoo?”askedthechildren.“Ofcourse,heisthebeststudent.Itwillbehisexamtobecomeamusician.Thekingwillbethereasaspecialguest.Hehaspreparedtheprizeforthebestmusician—agoldflute.”WhenitwasMr.Hant’sturntoplay,noonewantedtolethimplayonthestage.“You’reinthewrongplace,granddad.Thisisacompetitionforstudents!”theytoldhim.“AndIamastudent!”theoldmanrepliedproudly.Mr.Hantgotalotofapplausewhenheplayed.Attheend,eventhekingapplaudedhisperformance.WhenMr.Hantwaspresentedwiththegoldflute,histeachersaidproudly,“It’snevertoolatetolearn.”12.Allthestudentsburstintolaughteronedaybecause______.A.theythoughtanoldmancameintothewrongroomB.anoldmanbecametheirmusicteacherC.anoldmanlookedquitefunnyD.anoldmantoldthemajoke13.WhatdidtheteacherthinkofMr.Hanttwoyearlater?A.Hewasthefunniestoneofallpupils.B.Hewasthecleverestoneofallpupils.C.Hewasthebestoneofallpupils.D.Hewastoooldtolearnanything.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applause”mean?A.指责 B.停止 C.掌声 D.质疑15.Thestorymainlytellsusthat______.A.childrenarenotsupposedtolaughattheoldB.theoldaremorehard-workingthantheyoungC.onlyafewoldpeoplecanachievetheirdreamsD.it’snevertoolatetolearn第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）（计5分）WhattotakeYoucantakesomedrinkslike___1___juice,beerorsomethinglikethese.WhentoarriveYoushouldarriveontimeornomorethan___2___minuteslate.Ifyou'llbeoverfifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethehosta___3___.WhattodoattableTrytobe___4___andpoliteatthetable.Ifyoucan'tusetheknifeandfork,youcanwatchothersand___5___them.四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。16.ParisisknownasthecapitalofF______.17.Mary’sparentstookp________inherbecauseshewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.18.Itwasrainingheavily,sowehadnoc________buttogobackhome.19.Thereisnoneedtohurry.Westillhavep________oftime.20.Ithinkthatthenewnoveliswell______(值得)reading.21.Inlateautumn,the________(叶子)ofmosttreesturnyellowandstarttofalldown.22.Theearthmovesaroundthesunata________（速度）ofabout30kmpersecond.23.Whenyou’reinChengdu,youshouldn’tmissthe________(当地的)food.五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The19thAsianGamesclosed____24____(successful)onOctober8th.Itwas____25____importantmeetingthatbroughtaround12,000competitorsfrom45countriesandsomeareastoHangzhou.Asavolunteer,myrolewastohelpthecompetitorsintheirdaily____26____(life)andmakesurethattheyhadanenjoyableexperienceduringtheystayedinHangzhou.____27____wespeakdifferentlanguages,wewereabletocommunicatethroughsmiles,bodylanguagesandasharedloveforsports.Ilearnedfromthemthe____28____(important)ofhardworkandthespiritofnevergivingupachievingthedreams.BJiangXinlin’sfamilygatheredtowatchabigrocketgoupintheskyinChina.Therocket____29____(call)ShenzhouXVII.Ittookpeopletospaceforthe____30____(twelve)time.Ithappenedat11:14a.m.onOctober26thinaplacecalledtheJiuquanCenter.Itwasareally____31____(excite)momentforeveryone.InasmalltowninHenan,peoplewaited____32____therockettotakeoff.Theycounteddowntogether,____33____(say),“Five,four,three,two,one,blastoff(发射)!”Theydidn’tfeelsonervous.Theywereallcheeredandclapped.六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，选项中有两项为多余选项。accepted,polite,never,full,everybody,capital,earlier,empty,refusedWe’dneverbeentoChinabefore.SomyparentsdecidedtotakemeonatriptotheChinese____34____,Beijing.ThenIadvisedmyfathertoreadthebookcalledKnowBeforeYouGo.“Itlooksveryinteresting,butwedon’tneedthat,”myfathersaid.He____35____mysuggestion.OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo’clock.Wewalkedpastan___36___restaurant.Thestaffwerecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.“Thislooksgood”saidmyfather.“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose,”Isaid.“Peopleeat____37____thanintheUK.”Thestafflookedabitunhappybutledustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusamenu,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.“That’swhatwewant,”hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedknockingthebowllikeplayingthedrums.“Don’tdothat,Dad,”Isaid.“It’snot____38____inChina.”Afterawhileonelargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating.“Where’stherestofthefood?”hesaidtothewaiter.“Dad,everyonesharesfoodhere.Thatdishyou’reeatingisfor____39____,”Isaid.Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.Hepaidthebillandhandedthewaiter20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlookedsurprised.“Whatareyoudoing?”Isaid.“Peopledon’tgivetips(小费)inChina.”I____40____feltsoembarrassed(尴尬的)inallmylife.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Iwentthroughsomedifficulttimes,dealingwiththepressuresofgrowingup.Ifoundithardtocommunicatewithmymother.Relationsbetweenusbecamedifficult.Oneday,Iranawayfromhomeandstayedawayformanyhours.WhenIreturnedhomeatnight,Isawallthepain,angeranddisappointmentonmymother’sface.Weknewthatwewereingreatneedofatalk.Weagreedtohavebreakfasttogetherthenextmorning.Itwasaturningpointinbothofourlivesandourrelationship.Wedecidedtogotoarestaurant.OnourwaytothetableInoticedmymotherhadtwonotebooks.Iaskedherwhattheywerefor.Sheexplainedtomethatsometimesitwaseasiertowritedownourfeelingsratherthantalkaboutthem.Wewouldwritedownourfeelingsontheformofaletter.Itcouldbeaslongorasshortaswewanted.Ourfirsttopicwas“WhyI’msoangry?”Iwroteahalfpage,andmymomfilledupnearlythreepages.Iwatchedtearsrundownherfaceasshewrote.Ineverrealizedanyonecouldhidesomuchanger.Afterwefinishedwriting,weexchangedournotebooks.AssoonasIstartedreadingmymother’swords,Ibegantocryandsodidshe.Whenwefinishedreading,wediscussedourfeelings.Amazinglyenough,itfeltlikealltheangerinsidemewentawayfrommybody.OurtalkhelpedmerealizesomanythingsIhadneverthoughtofbefore,notonlyaboutmymotherbutalsoaboutotherpeople.MymotherandIcontinuetouseournotebooksasawayofcommunicatingourangerandworri