九年级英语冲刺课第1课

第一讲第一讲听力/介词/冠词+阅读A篇一、听力I.题型如下：题型题量分值难度选图片5题5*1=5较简单，得分较高短对话5题5*1=5难度不大，但陷阱很多判断正误5题5*1=5难度中偏上填单词5题10空10*1=10难度较大II.做题技巧1.迅速反应出各个图片的关键词，中英文皆可2.找出相似图形，圈出不同点1.先审长选项，若时间有多，再审其余题选项；2.预测问题1.圈出定位词2.预判出错点3.结合常识和价值观1.圈出定位词（名词、动词、形容词）2.预测横线处填词的词性词义建议：速记技巧①.运用速记符号eg:↑up,↓down,←left,→right,=equal②.发明并运用字母的缩写形式:eg:W——WomanM——Mantm——tomorrowEx——expensive,lg——large,eq——earthquake,ys——yesterday③.多使用数字、汉字来代替英文，提高速度eg：听到“December”可以记为“12m”；以节省时间二、介词介词易错题：1.Themanagerismuchbetterthanotheremployees_______dealingwiththecustomers’plaints.A.inB.atC.onD.of2.Mostofthestudentsinourclassetoschool_______theirbicycles.A.byB.onC.withD.in3.Alargegroupofstudentsarewaiting______thebusstopfortheschoolbus.for B.at C.to D.on4.Oh,it’syou,Tom!Yourvoicesoundsverydifferent_______thephone.What’shappening?A.from B.inC.ofD.on5.Hehadlearnedmorethan600words_____theageoffive.A.about B.at C.by D.of三、冠词固定搭配：etoanend 结束 dosomebodyafavor 帮某人忙 goforaswim 去游泳 goonadiet 节食 haveabreak 休息一下 inaminute 一会儿 jumptoaconclusion贸然断定 makeadecision 做决定 makeafire 生火 makealiving 谋生 makeamistake 犯错误 makeanoise 发出噪音 playatrickon 捉弄 takealook 看一看takeamessagefor 给某人捎个口信 takeanunderground 坐地铁tellalie 撒谎 takeanactivepartin 积极参加alltheway 一路上 attheendof 在……结束的时候 atthesametime 同时 bytheway 顺便问；顺便说一下 forthefirsttime 第一次 forthetimebeing 暂时；眼下 getintothehabitof 养成……习惯 intheend 最后；终于 inthefuture 在将来 inthepast 在过去 laythetable 摆好餐具 makethebed 整理床铺 onthephone 在听 ontheotherhand 另一方面 taketheplaceof 代替 withthehelpof 在……的帮助下 atbreakfast/ 在早/午/晚餐时 atwork 在工作 bybus/train/plane 坐汽车/火车/飞机 havebreakfast 吃早餐 inclass 在课上 indanger 在危险中 inhospital 住院 insurprise 惊奇地 introuble 处在困境中 gotochurch 去做礼拜 onfoot 步行 intime 及时 ontime 准时 atnight 在晚上冠词易错题1.ProfessorTedis________universityteacher.Heesfrom________Europeancountry.A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an2.It's________honorformetogiveaspeechinsuchanimportantevent.A.a B.an C.the D./3._____youngoftengetwordsofwisdomfrom________oldpeople.A.The,the B./,/ C.The,/D./,the4.Thewonderfulconcertdidn’teto________enduntilmidnight.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.______JonesisgoingtohaveabarbecuethisSaturday.A./ B.A C.An D.The四、阅读A篇I.出题角度细节理解题推理判断题词义猜测题主旨大意题EmilwasayoungschoolboyfromasmalltowninGermany.Oneday,hismothergavehimsomemoneyandaskedhimtoflytoBerlintoseehisgrandmother.Inordertosavemoremoney,Emiltookabustotherailwaystation.Hewasverycarefulnottolosethemoneyandusedaneedle(针)topinittotheinsideofhisjacket.OnthetraintoBerlin,EmilmetamancalledGrundeis.HewassohospitablethatheofferedEmilsomechocolate.Emilfellasleepaftereatingit.Whenhewokeup,Grundeiswasgone,andsowasthemoney!Emilgotoffimmediatelyatanunfamiliarstation,lookingforGrundeis.WhenEmilsawGrundeisinthecrowd,hefollowedhim.However,hewasunabletocatchhim.AlocalboynamedGustavhelpedhim.Hegathered24localchildrenwhocalledthemselves“detectives”andaskedthemtofollowthethief.Emilandthe“detectives”followedGrundiestoahotelandkeptwatchonhimallnight.Whenmorningcame,theysawhimgotoabankwherehewantedtoexchangethemoneyforsmallerbills.Oneoftheboy“detectives”followedhimintothebankandtoldthebankteller(柜员)thatthemoneywasstolenfromsomeoneelse.Emilcamein,too.Hetoldthebanktellerhisstoryandprovedthatthemoneywashisbydescribingtheholesinthebillsleftbytheneedle.Grundeistriedtorunaway,butEmilandhisnewfriendsheldontightlytohimuntilapolicemanarrivedandcaughthim.Emilfinallygothismoneybackandcouldcontinueontohisgrandmother’shome.()69. EmilchosetogotheBerlintoseehisgrandmotherby. A)air B)bus C)car D)train()70. GrundeisstolethemoneyfromEmil. A)beforeEmilatethechocolate B)afterEmilfellasleep C)afterEmilgotoffthetrain D)afterEmilwokeup()71. Theunderlinedword“hospitable”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto. A)strict B)confident C)generous D)serious()72.EmildidthefollowingthingsEXCEPTafterthetheft(偷窃). A)lookedforGrundeisinastrangeplace B)gathered24localchildrentofollowGrundeis C)spentallnightwatchingonGrundeis D)toldthebanktellerwhathadhappenedtohim()73. couldprovethatthemoneybelongedtoEmil. A)24localchilrden B)Whattheboy“detective”said C)Theholesinthebills D)Grundeis’sstrangebehaviour词句猜测题1.注意定义和解释2.近义词或反义词的提示3.借助已有知识或生活常识题1Howtouse:TIP1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeaccessible,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Don’tbeafraidtostarwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthathereads,reads,reads!(18年中考）72.Theunderlinedword"accessible"inthetextmeans"easyto________”.A)write B)discuss C)understand D)pare题2SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend.Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2.(15年中考）70.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A）Asanotherchoice B）Forthisreason C）Atthesametime D)Inotherwords主旨大意题1.首尾段至关重要2.弘扬真善美，抨击假丑恶。74. Wemayinfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.(2019松江二模） A)lawyersarethosepeoplewhoworkveryhardforothers B)humanityisnecessaryinthemakingofagooddoctor C)asuccessfulpersonisonewhocanmakehislivinginanenjoyableway D)teachersmustberichandfamousiftheyworkhard.74. Themainpurposeofthewriteristo________.（2019静安二模） A)getsomeinformationaboutLiverpool B)sendthepicturesofLiverpooltoreaders C)remendLiverpool’sattractionstotourists D)encouragepeopletogoshoppinginLiverpool业作后课业作后课I.Choosetherightanswer.(单选题)1.HehaslivedinLondonandManchester，buthedoesn’tlike________cityverymuch.A)neitherB)bothC)noneD)either2.Iquiteagreethatevenanexperienceteacher_______makemistakessometimes.A)canB)mustC)shouldD)need3.Theydecidedtostayinthatcityfor______dayssoastoknowmoreaboutit．A)akindofB)apieceofC)aloafofD)acoupleof4.Thecharitywalkersarrivedatthesmalltown______arainymorning．A)inB)atC)onD)of5.MorethanhalfamillionBritishpeoplehaveasecondhomein_______country．A)otherB)theotherC)anotherD)others6.Mr.SmithisnowshowingtheguestfromCanada_______theschoo1．A)inB)aroundC)atD)with7.Walt,wehave________vegetablefordinner.Couldyougoandbuysome?A)fewB)afewC)1ittleD)alittle8.Susan_____whiletherestofthefamilyweretalkinghappilyinthecar.A.droveB.wasdrivingC.hasdrivenD.drives9.Mum______deliciousfoodformewhenIcamebackfromschoo1．A)haspreparedB)wouldprepareC)ispreparingD)hadprepared10.Trafficjamsinourcity________lotsofquestionsabouttransportpolicy．A)hasrisenB)haverisenC)haveraisedD)hasraised11.When_____isdressedthesame,worryingaboutwhatyoulooklikeisn’tsoimportant.AsomeoneBanyoneCnooneDeveryone12.Mostcountriesdon’tknow_________withtheworldfinancialcrisis(金融危机).A)whattodoB)wheretodoC)howtodoD)whentodoChoosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:（12分）

AngelaandNickhavejustfinishedahistorytest.Theyarestandingoutsidetheclassroomandarehavingatalk.

Angela:Thatwassuchadifficulttest.It’sagoodthingIstudiedsohardforit,orIprobablywouldhavefailed

Nick:Me,too.Yougoonahead.IneedtotalktoMr.Brownaboutsomething.

Angela:Oh,whatabout？

Nick:Isawaguypeering（瞥）atapieceofpaperunderthedeskduringthetest.

Angela:Really？

Nick:Yeah.Ithinkitwasacheatsheet.

Angela:Andyou’regoingtotelltheteacher？Why？Heprobablyhadareallybusyweekanddidn’thavetimetostudy.

Nick:YouandIwerebusythisweek,too,butwestillmadetimetostudy.Ifsomeoneelsedidn’t,thatdoesn’tjustify（证明……是正当的）cheating.

Angela:Itseemstomethatthisisreallynoneofourbusiness.Afterall,hischeatingdoesn’taffect（影响）ourgradesonthetest.

Nick:Maybenotdirectly,butitwillaffecttheclassranks（排名）.It’snotfairtohardworkingstudentsifsomeoneelsegetsahighrankbycheating.

Angela:True.ButIreallyfeelthatweshouldn’ttakemattersintoourownhands.Whatifhewasn’tcheating.

Nick:Well,I’mjustgoingtoreportwhatIsawtosomeoneinauthority（权威）.Theteachercantakecareofit.

Angela:ButthisisMr.Brown.Everyoneknowswhatastrictteacherheis.Hemightcallthestudent’sparentsorevenhavehimsuspended（休学）！

Nick:Mr.Browncan’tsuspendthestudentyet.He’dneedmoreevidencethanjustmywords.He’llprobablyjustgivehimwarningandkeepaneyeonhim.

Angela:Andwhatifourclassmatesfindoutyoutoldonhim？Everyoneintheclasswillcallyouatattletale.

Nick:Idon’tcare.I’mdoingtherightthing.ButI’llaskMr.Brownnottomentionmyname.Angela:Istilldon’tseewhythisissuchabigdealtoyou.It’sprettynaivetothinkonlyonepersoncheatedonthetest.Thefactisthatlotsofstudentscheat.

Nick:Butthatdoesn’tmakeitright.AndIdidn’tseethemall.Ijustsawone,andIfeelIshouldtakesomeaction.Furthermore,Idon’tthinkschoolisjustaboutgettinggoodgrades.It’saboutlearningthingsthatwe’lluselaterinlife.Andmoreimportantly,doingitinanhonestway.

Angela:Maybe.ButifIwereyou,Istillwouldn’ttell.Ireallyneedtogetgoing.Seeyoutomorrow.

Nick:Bye,Angela.

1.SomethingthatNickwantstotellMr.Brownisthat________.A）thetestwasverydifficult

B）therewasacheatsheetinsidetheclassroom

C）Angelaandhewouldfailthetest

D）hesawsomeonepeeringatapieceofpaperwhiletakingthetest

2.BothAngelaandNickthinkthat_______.

A）itisrighttotellMr.Brownwhathappenedduringthehistorytest

B）everyonewassupposedtoworkhardthoughhewasbusylastweek

C）theguy’scheatingaffectstheirgradesdirectly

D）ahighrankgotbyche