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Unit

9

I

like

music

that

I

can

dance

toSection

A&1&

suppose的用法【教材原文】I

suppose

I'll

just

listen

to

this

new

CD

I

bought.我想我可能会听我新买的这张CD。

suppose作动词,意为“推断;料想”,其常见用法如下:

(1)suppose+名词/代词+名词/形容词/介词短语。

(2)suppose后接that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略。【对点练】

我料想他不能按时完成这项工作。I

______________

that

he

can

finish

the

work

on

time.don't

suppose&2&

spare的用法【教材原文】Well,if

you

have

spare

time,do

you

want

to

watch

a

movie

with

me?嗯,如果你有空闲时间,你想和我一起看电影吗?

(1)句中的spare作形容词,意为“空闲的;不用的”。短语spare

time意为“空闲时间”,in

one's

spare

time意为“在某人的空闲时间”。

(2)spare作动词时是及物动词,意为“抽出;留出”。例如:

Can

you

spare

time

to

visit

the

museum

with

me?你能抽空陪我去参观博物馆吗?【拓展】常用短语:spare

no

effort,意为“全力以赴”。【对点练】

他把全部的空闲时间都花在帮助他人上。He

spends

all

his

_________________________

others.spare

time

(in)

helping&3&

prefer的用法【教材原文】I

prefer

movies

that

give

me

something

to

think

about.我更喜欢让我思考的电影。

prefer作动词,其常见用法如下:

prefer+名词/代词,意为“更喜欢……”。

prefer

(doing)

A

to

(doing)

B,意为“和(做)B相比,更喜欢(做)A”。

prefer

to

do

sth.,意为“更喜欢做某事”。

prefer

to

do

A

rather

than

do

B=would

rather

do

A

than

do

B,意为“宁愿做A,也不愿意做B”。

例如:

I

prefer

to

spend

the

weekend

at

home.我更喜欢在家过周末。

His

daughter

prefers

dancing

to

singing.与唱歌相比,他的女儿更喜欢跳舞。

Lucy

prefers

to

telephone

Lily

rather

than

write

to

her.露西宁愿给莉莉打电话,也不愿给她写信。【对点练】

Miss

Brown

prefers

________

at

home

to

________

outside.(

)CA.

read;walk

B.

reading;walkC.

reading;walking

D.

read;walking&4&

stick

to的用法【教材原文】While

some

people

stick

to

only

one

kind

of

movie,I

like

to

watch

different

kinds

depending

on

how

I

feel

that

day.有些人固守仅仅一种电影,而我喜欢根据自己当天的心情观看不同种类的电影。

stick

to意为“坚持;固守”,其中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。例如:

If

you

want

to

lose

weight,stick

to

doing

more

exercise.如果你想减肥,就坚持多做运动。【对点练】

坚持你的梦想,并为之努力。

我相信你最终会成功的。________

your

dream,and

go

for

it.I

believe

you

can

succeed

in

the

end.Stick

to&5&

cheer

up的用法【教材原文】When

I'm

down

or

tired,I

prefer

movies

that

can

cheer

me

up.当我心情不好或疲倦的时候,我更喜欢能让我高兴起来的电影。

cheer

up意为“使振奋;使高兴的”,是“动词+副词”型短语,当其宾语是代词时,代词要放在短语之间。cheer

sb.up=make

sb.happy,意为“使某人高兴”。例如:

He

looks

sad.Let's

cheer

him

up.=He

looks

sad.Let's

make

him

happy.他看上去很悲伤。让我们使他高兴起来。【对点练】

振作起来,你还有时间再试一次。_________________________________________Cheer

up.You

still

have

time

to

try

it

again.&6&

provide与offer辨析【教材原文】Documentaries

like

March

of

the

Penguins

which

provide

plenty

of

information

about

a

certain

subject

can

be

interesting,but

when

I'm

tired

I

don't

want

to

think

too

much.像《帝企鹅日记》这样,提供了关于某一主题的大量信息的纪录片,也可能很有趣。但是当我疲劳时,我不想思考太多。考点用法搭配provide多指生产、生活等必需品的“供给;提供”provide

sb.with

sth.=provide

sth.for

sb.为某人提供某物offer侧重表示“自愿给予;主动提出”offer

sb.sth.=offer

sth.to

sb.给某人提供某物【对点练】

他为这个家庭提供了很多帮助。He

has

_________________________

the

family.provided

a

lot

of

help

for&7&

plenty

of的用法【教材原文】Documentaries

like

March

of

the

Penguins

which

provide

plenty

of

information

about

a

certain

subject

can

be

interesting,but

when

I'm

tired

I

don't

want

to

think

too

much.像《帝企鹅日记》这样,提供了关于某一主题的大量信息的纪录片,也可能很有趣。但是当我疲劳时,我不想思考太多。

plenty

of意为“大量;充足”,plenty

of后面可以接不可数名词,又可以接可数名词的复数形式。当“plenty

of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要与名词的单复数保持一致。例如:

Look!Plenty

of

children

are

planting

trees

over

there.看!许多孩子在那边栽树。【对点练】

在一些农村家庭中存在着许多困难和问题。There

are

_____________

difficulties

and

problems

in

some

families

of

the

countryside.plenty/lots

of&8&

mind的用法【教材原文】I

don't

mind

action

movies

like

Spider-Man

when

I'm

too

tired

to

think.当我累得不能思考的时候,我不介意(看)像《蜘蛛侠》这类的动作电影。

mind在本句中作动词,意为“介意”,常用于否定句或疑问句中,不用于进行时和被动语态。【拓展】固定用法:mind

doing

sth.意为“介意做某事”。【对点练】

—Would

you

mind

my

_________(smoke)

here?—You'd

better

not.Look

at

the

sign.It

says

“No

smoking”.smoking&9&

shut

off的用法【教材原文】I

can

just

shut

off

my

brain,sit

back

and

enjoy

watching

an

exciting

superhero

who

always

save

the

world

just

in

time.我可以让我的大脑休息,坐下来,享受地观看一个总是及时拯救世界的令人兴奋的超级英雄。

shut

off意为“关闭;停止运转”。【拓展】与off相关的短语:turn

off关闭

get

off下车

put

off推迟

set

off出发

give

off发出;散发fall

off跌落

take

off起飞;脱掉

keep

off避开;不接近【对点练】

Please

remember

to

________

the

electricity

and

water

before

you

leave

the

laboratory.(

)BA.

take

off

B.

shut

off

C.

go

off

D.

put

offⅠ.请根据课本3a回答问题。1.When

do

I

prefer

to

watch

movies

that

can

cheer

me

up?_____________________________________________________________________When

I

am

down

or

tired,I

prefer

to

watch

movies

that

can

cheer

me

up.2.How

do

I

feel

after

I

watch

comedies?________________________I

feel

much

better

again.3.Do

I

watch

dramas

when

I

am

sad

or

tired?___________No,I

don't.4.What

are

documentaries?__________________________________________________________________________They

are

movies

which

provide

plenty

of

information

about

a

certain

subject.5.How

often

do

I

watch

scary

movies?____________________________________Once

in

a

while

I

watch

scary

movies.Ⅱ.请根据课本3a完成短文填空。

What

kind

of

movie

do

you

like?

6.

.

some

people

stick

to

only

one

kind,I

like

to

watch

different

kinds

depending

on

my

feelings

that

day.

When

I

am

down

or

tired,I

prefer

to

watch

movies

7.

.

funny

dialog

and

a

happy

ending.For

example,comedies

or

cartoons

are

8.

.

best

choice

for

me

at

that

time.9.

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