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外研八年级下册Module8TimeoffUnit3Languageinuse1.Tosummariseandpractisetheuseoftheobjectclausewiththat2.ToconsolidatenewvocabularyObjectives:语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。ObserveAreyoufamiliarwiththesesentences?Theyareallfromthismodule.1.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.2.I’msureit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.3.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.4.Ithinkit’sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.5.Ihopeitwillbecoolerupthere.6.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.7.Lingling’sunclesaiditwasananimal.8.(We)founditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.9.Lingling’sunclesaidthat
itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.1.Icanhardlybelieve_____we’reinthecitycentre.2.I’msure______it’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.3.Idon’tthink______theyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.4.Ithink_______it’sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.5.Ihope______itwillbecoolerupthere.(that)(that)(that)(that)(that)goReady?6.Wethought_______somebodywasmovingabout.7.Lingling’sunclesaid_____itwasananimal.8.(We)found______itwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.9.Lingling’sunclesaid______itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsand______weshouldprotecteverythinghere.(that)(that)(that)(that)thatGrammarthat引导的宾语从句还记得我们在第六单元学过的根本句型“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构吗?找出以下句子的宾语:Ineedapen.HehelpedMrBlack.Childrenstoppedtalking.Idonotwanttocry.Heknew(that)heshouldstudyhard.名词代词动词的-ing形式动词的todo形式句子放在动词后面作宾语的句子叫宾语从句。Ihope(that)itwillsnowthiswinter.Ibelieve(that)weshallbecomegoodfriends.Bettythinks(that)treescanimprovetheair.当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,如“希望”“相信”“知道”或“说”时,其后面的句子一般用that引导。that没有任何词汇意义,只起引导作用,多数情况下可以省略。例如:注意一:并非所有的动词后面都可接that引导的宾语从句。常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有:believe,expect,explain,feel,hear,hope,imagine,prefer,promise,report,say,see,tell,think,understand,warn,wish等。注意二think,
believe,
suppose等动词作主句的谓语,且主句的主语是第一人称时,宾语从句的否认,习惯上要转移到主句中,即“否认转移”。
如:I
don’t
believe
that
he
will
do
such
a
silly
thing.
我相信他不会做如此愚蠢的事。注意三:有些宾语从句不能省略that。如果谓语动词后跟有两个或更多个并列的宾语从句,第二个及以后的that都不可以省略。例如:
Hesaid(that)thebookwasveryinterestingandthat(不省略)allthechildrenliketoreadit.2)主语中有it作形式宾语,that不可省。
Ithinkitnecessarythatheshouldstayhere.
以下局部为课本练习,供老师在对答案时选择使用。1Ithink(that)2Hesays(that)3Sheissure(that)...4Theydonotbelieve(that)…5Weknow(that)…
a)…wecangooutaloneatnight.b)…healmostgotlostintheforest.c)…weshouldstaytogether.d)…theparkisover500yearsold.e)…wewillseebetterfromuphere.Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.P68Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfamilyinthesummerholiday,butIdonotthinkwe(1)________(agree)onwheretogo.Ithinkthatweshould(2)_______(go)tothebeachbutMumandDadsaythey(3)________(want)togotothecountryside.
willagree
gowantP68Dannyissurethatthebeachandthecountryside(4)______(be)boring.Hewantstogotoabigcityanddosightseeing.Millydoesn’tthinkthatsightseeing(5)______(be)interesting.ShewantstostayathomeandwatchTVorgoswimming.Itellmyfamilythatwe(6)_______(haveto)decidesoonbecausetheholidaystartsnextweek!is
arehavetoCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.famousfornot…anymorepointoutwakeup1.Myuncle__________themonkeyinthetreenexttous.
pointedoutP692.WeatesomecakesandIwas________hungry___________.3.I___________inthemiddleofthenightandcouldnotfallasleepagain.4.Thetownis___________itscheese.
notanymore
wokeup
famousforCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.airalongbirdclearclimbcrossquietshoutItwasearlyinthemorning.Theparkwasvery(1)______andtheonlysoundwasthe(2)_______singing.
quiet
birdsP69Therewasnoone(3)_______norwereanydogsbarking.Thesunwasverybrightandthe(4)______wasvery(5)________andfresh.Wewalked(6)________thelake,(7)________thesmallbridgeand(8)_______upthehill.Wefeltveryhappyatthetop.
shouting
air
clear
along
crossed
climbedListenandcompletethenotes.Holidayplan:______________________________________________Numberofpeople:____________Thingstotake:_____________________________________________Wheretosleep:_______________Whattoeat:___________________
goclimbinginthemountains,campout,cookfood
fifteen
mobilephone,lotsofwarmclothing
campout
foodcookedbythemselvesP69Tapescript:
Girl:Mum,canIgoonaholidaywithmyfriends?Mum:Whereareyougoing?
Girl:We’regoingclimbinginthemountains.Mum:Whoareyougoingwith?
Girl:Well,SusanandDavesuggestedthatwejoinagroup.Therewillbefifteenpeoplealtogether.注:word文档点击此处链接Mum:Itsoundsdangerous.Whereareyougoingtosleep?Whatareyougoingtodoaboutfood?Willyoubeabletocallme?Girl:Don’tworry!We’regoingtocampout.We’llcookourownfood,andI’lltakemymobilephone.Mum:Whataboutclothes?It’sgoingtobecoldinthemountains.Girl:I’lltakelotsofwarmclothing.Mum:I’mworriedthatyou’llfallandbreakyourleg!Thenwhatwillyoudo?Girl:Oh,stopworrying,Mum!Everythingwillbefine.PleasecanIgo?Mum:Well…allright.Butdobecareful!Readandmatchthepeoplewiththebestclubsforthem.☺Welcometoyourphotoclub!☺Dancetothemusicoftheworld!☺FilmnightBACP70Moduletask:WritingaleafletforatripⅠ.Workinpairs.Thinkaboutaholidaytriptoaplaceofinterestandanswerthefollowingquestions.•Whereisit?•Whatcanyoudothere?•Whencanyougo?•Howmanypeoplearethereineachgroup?•Howlongwillyoustay?•Whathavepeoplesaidabouttheirtriptotheplace?Ⅱ.Writealeafletforthetrip.UseyouranswerstothequestionsinActivity7andthelanguagepointsbelowtohelpyou.Cometo…foryourholiday.Youcan…Youwillbeinagroupof…people.Youwillstayfor…days.Manypeoplehavesaidthatthetripisveryenjoyable.PossibleanswerCometothelovelyLiRiverforawonderfulhikingholiday!Ourtripsareforgroupsof20people,socomewithyourfriendsormakenewones!Theholidayhikinglastsforthreedaysintheearlysummermonths.SpendyourfirstafternooninCaopingVillage.WalkthroughthericefieldsandseeCrownCave.Thenenjoyyoureveninginafinehotel.Youwillloveit!ThenextdayyouwillhikeandtravelbyboattoYangdiVillage,seeingbeautifulmountains,waterfallsandbambooforestsalongtheway.Everythingisquietandrelaxing,theairisclearandtheloudestnoiseisthebirdssinging.Adeliciousdinnerwaitsforyouattheendofthejourney.Onthethirdday,wetakeyoutoMoonHill.Youcanclimbabout800stepstoseefantasticscenery.FinallywetakeyoutoGuilinAirport,happyafteryourgreatadventure!Donotwaittoolong—callnowforawonderfultriptotheLiRiver.把以下句子改为含宾语从句的复合句。Weknow.ThemoongoesaroundtheEarth.______________________________________________________________2.
Tonytoldme.Londonisthecapitalci
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