2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区九年级（上）期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区九年级（上）期中英语试卷单项选择选择最佳答案。1．（1分）Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound？（）A．pronounceproud B．produceproduct C．createsurface2．（1分）Inthefollowingwords，whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．chemistry B．character C．chopstick3．（1分）Whichwordofthefollowingshasadifferentstressfromtheothers？（）A．Influence. B．Insect. C．Dessert.4．（1分）—Canteensbeallowedcarsaftergettingthedriver'slicence.—Noway.Theyarenotseriousenough.Ifparentsarebesidethem，itwillbeOK.（）A．sixteen﹣year﹣olds；todrive B．sixteen﹣year﹣olds；driving C．sixteen﹣year﹣old；todrive5．（1分）Mycousin，Jackstudiedhardandfinallyafamousdoctortosavepeople'slives.（）A．endedupas B．endsuplike C．endwith6．（1分）﹣﹣Recently，atouchingmovieUndertheLightbyZhangYimouhasbrokenbox﹣office（票房）records.﹣﹣Yes，Ithinkthismoviebecauseit'sbasedontrueevents.（）A．wasdirected；isworthseeing B．directed，isworthseeing C．whichisdirected；worthtosee7．（1分）Sometimes，wespendmuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture，likecollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwedon'tenjoythepresent.（）A．so；entering B．too；entering C．so；enteringinto8．（1分）MayIhavethechancetheticketsforZhouHuajian'sconcertNovember5，forheisoneofmymum'sfavoritesingers.（）A．toget；on B．ofgetting；in C．getting；on9．（1分）—Ifyourhobbiesyourschoolwork，you'dbetterstopthem.—Youdoseemtohaveapoint，Iwillthinkitover.（）A．getonwellwith B．getinthewayof C．getoutof10．（1分）Theythebestfriendseventhoughtheyjustconnectwitheachotheronceinawhile.（）A．remind B．remain C．remember11．（1分）Skylanternsmadeofbambooandpaperwereforhelpwhenintroubleinancienttimes.（）A．sentout B．cutout C．laidout12．（1分）—Howlong_____itsincewebecameLeaguemembers？—Fornearlytwoyears.Howtimeflies!（）A．hasbeen B．is C．was13．（1分）—Romewasn'tbuiltinoneday.Onlybyhardworkthesatisfyingresults.—That'sright.Ican'tagreewithyoumore.（）A．wecanget B．canweget C．getwe14．（1分）Itrulyregretmymum.IfItakehersuggestionsearly，Iwon'tmakestupidmistakes.（）A．notlisteningto B．tolistento C．listeningto15．（1分）—Everyonehasagoal.Allweshoulddoistoworkhardandmakegreatprogress.—Sure，inthisway，goodluckweexpectwillcomeafterit.（）A．a；the B．the；a C．/；the16．（1分）—Doyouknowinthe19thAsianGamesinHangZhou？—Sure.China.Wearealsothetopintotalgoldmedals.Iamsoproudofmygreatcountry.（）A．wheregotthemostmedals B．whichcountrygotthemostmedals C．whichcountrythemostgoldmedalsgot17．（1分）Asweareabouttograduatefromjuniorhigh，the4﹣yearschoollife________wespenttogetherwillbekeptinourmindforever.（）A．which B．when C．what18．（1分）isagreatfestivalforDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Duringthefestival，peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.（）A．TheWaterFestival B．TheMid﹣AutumnFestival C．TheDragonBoatFestival19．（1分）StudyhabitsareimportantforasuccessfulEnglishlearner.Whenyoulearnnewwords，youshould_____.（）①makeupsentencesusingthewordscorrectly②connectthewordswiththethingsyouknowtorememberthem③onlyknowthepronunciationofthewords④trytorememberthespelling，pronunciationandmeaningsofthewords⑤forgetthewordsifyoufeeldifficulttorememberthemA．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．①②④20．（1分）Tony，an8﹣year﹣oldboy，planstowatchthecartoonSteamboatWilliewithhisparentsthisafternoon.Theyhaveamembershipcard（会员卡），theywillsave2yuanperticket.Theycanbuytwoticketsadaywiththiscard.Sotheycouldspendatleastyuaninall.TimePrice09：3526yuan15：2028yuanChildrenundertwelvearehalfoff（）A．61 B．66 C．80完形填空21．（10分）Tobeaprofessionalsoccerplayerisnoteasy.However，it's（1）hardertobeaprofessionalsoccerplayerwithdisability（残疾）.Lastsummer，soccerplayerCarsonPickettmade（2）.Shebecamethefirstpersonwithartificiallimb（假肢）toplayfortheUSWomen'sNationalTeam（UWNT）.28﹣year﹣oldPickettwasborn（3）alefthandorforearm（前臂）.Butthatdidn'tstopherdoingwhatshewantedtodo.Shedoesalmost（4）withjustonehand，suchasswimmingorcooking.Pickettcanplaysoccerverywell.Borninasportsfamily，shestartedplayingsoccerattheageoffiveandshowedgreattalentforthesport.Theartificiallimbmay（5）thewaysheplayssoccer.（6），itcan'tstopherloveforsoccer.Withhertalentandhardwork，PickettfinallybecameamemberofUWNT.Asfortheartificiallimb，Pickettdoesn'tshyawayfromtalkingaboutit."Everyoneisdifferent.I'mconfidentand（7）aboutshowingmyarm."Thegirlsaid."Themorewetalkaboutit，thebetteritwillbeforeveryone."Andsheplansto（8）moreofherstoriesonlinetoencouragepeoplewithartificiallimbslikeher.TheclearmessagefromPickettisnevergettinganything（9）yourskyintoaceiling（天花板）.Sojustfollowyourdreams.There'snooneouttherewhoshouldtellyouthatyourdreamsaretoobig.Everythingcanbepossible（10）youtryyourbest.Beyourselfandjustenjoythejourney.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A.tooB.veryC.even（2）A.mistakesB.friendsC.history（3）A.withoutB.withC.in（4）A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing（5）A.haveaninfluenceonB.takeprideinC.tookup（6）A.BecauseB.HoweverC.Therefore（7）A.crazyB.angryC.comfortable（8）A.shareB.takeC.give（9）A.toturnB.turnC.turned（10）A.assoonasB.aswellasC.aslongas阅读理解22．（5分）InventionsThatWillMakeYourLifeEasierLynQGettinglostwithfriendsorfamilymembersataconcertcanbearealheadache.LynQhelpsyoufindyourfriendsorrelativeswhenyougetseparatedfromthegroup.Unlikeyoursmartphone，thissmallthingdoesnotneedanyWiFitostayconnected.It'sagreattoolforfamilyvacation.HabitAwareAcommonnewyear'sresolutiondependsonhowmuchdeterminationyouhavetogetoutofbadhabit.HabitAwareisheretomakeyourlifealittleeasier.Thebeautifullittlethingvibrates（颤动）anytimetostopyoufallingintothebadhabityouaretryingtobreak.PhilipsSomneoThecompanyPhilipshassomethingtohelpyougetupearliermorecomfortably.ThePhilipSomneoisheretohelpyouwakeupbetterwithoutveryboringsoundsofatraditionalalarmclock.Itcreateswhatislikeanaturalsunriseeachmorning.EargoTheAmericancompanyisheretoaddalittleexcitementtothehearingaidmarket.With48millionAmericanshavinghearingproblems，thecompanyhopestheireasy﹣to﹣usecomfortableproductwillgivethesepeopletheabilitytohearagain.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Whichofthefollowingcanhelpfindfamilymembers？.A.PhilipsSomneoB.EargoC.LynQ（2）HowdoesHabitAwarework？A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itshakesgently.C.Itgivesoutlight.（3）HowcanPhilipsSomneohelpitsusers？A.Ithelpsthemformagoodsleepinghabit.B.Itsnaturallighthelpsthemsleepbetter.C.Itwakesupitsusersinaniceway.（4）WhatcanbelearnedabouttheEargoproduct？A.It'sabithardtouseandit'sexpensive.B.48，000，000peopleareusingtheproduct.C.Itwillbringconveniencetopeoplewhohavehearingproblems.（5）Whereisthemessagemostlyfrom？A.AstorybookB.AwebsitefortravellingC.Amagazineoftechnology23．（5分）Iusedtohavelittlepassion（热情）inmylife.Butwhathappenedonedaychangedmymind.ItwasaboutmyageoftenthatIlearnedhowimportantitwastohavepassioninlife.ThatdayIwenthomefromschoolinMom'scar.WhenMomstoppedataredlight，someoneonthesideoftheroadattractedme.Itwasamandressedinrags（破布）.Hewashomeless.Hedidn'tinterestmebecauseIhadseenmanypeoplelikehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwasdifferentinsomeways.Hewasnotsittingdownwithasadexpression.Instead，hehadaradioinhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostvaluablethinghehad."Mom，whydoesthathomelessmanhavearadio？"Iasked."Heboughtit，"shereplied."Butwhydoesn'theusehismoneytobuyfoodorclothes？Hepaidforsomethingthathedidn'tneed.""Well，Sarah，sometimesfoodandclothesaren'tthemostimportant."Thatmanmusthavelovedmusicsomuchthatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthatpassionisthekeytoajoyfullife.Meals，clothesandsomethinglikethesethingsareonlypartsofourlife.Weallneedjoy，alightinadarkday.Weallneedapassiontokeepgoingnomatterwhatsituationwearein.根据短文内容，判断下面各题的正（A）误（B）。（1）Thewriterusedtobeapersonwhohadalittlepassioninlife.（2）Sarahthoughtthehomelessusuallylookedunhappyandhopelessbeforethisexperience.（3）Fromthearticlewemayguessthemaninragsmightbefullandhappyinhisheart.（4）Thehomelessmaninthepassageborrowedsomemoneytobuytheradio.（5）Fromthestory，weunderstandthatlifeisn'tthebedofroses.24．（5分）PeoplewithtypeABbloodmayhaveahigherriskofheartillnesscomparedwiththosewhosebloodtypeisO，accordingtoanewstudy.Scientistsreviewedtwostudiesthattracked（追踪）nearly90，000peopleformorethan20yearsandfoundthatheartillnessriskvaried（呈现差异）（几率）ofheartillness，andcomparedwiththem，andpeoplewithAwere5%morelikely."Whilepeoplecannotchangetheirbloodtype，ourfindingsmayhelpdoctorsbetterunderstandwhoisatriskfordevelopingheartillness，"saidstudyauthor（作者），workingattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinBoston.ThescientistsconsideredtwoHarvardstudies，onethattracked62，000womenover26years，400menover24years.Inall，morethan2However，furtherresearchisneeded.Inordertoreduceheartdiseaserisk，peopleshouldexerciseIntheUnitedStates，45%ofpeoplehavetypeOblood，makingitthemostcommonbloodtype.Only4%oftheU.S.populationhastypeABblood阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（1）Scientistsfromfoundthatbloodtypemayinfluenceheartillness.A．CanadaB．AmericaC．German（2）Peoplewithbloodarethemostlikelytohaveheartdisease.A．TypeOB．TypeAC．TypeAB（3）peoplewerefoundwithheartillnessinthetwostudies.A．About3.6%B．Over3%C．Nearly2.8%（4）Peoplecan'treduceheartdiseaseriskby.A．eatingrightB．takingmedicineC．keepingtheirweight（5）InAmericapeoplewhohavetypeBbloodare.A．morethanpeoplewhohavetypeObloodB．asmanyaspeoplewhohavetypeAbloodC．onlyasmallpartoftheU.S.population25．（5分）Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.（1）Peoplemaketables，clothes，medicineandmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandasmaycatbambooeveryday（2）Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Thespeedofgrowthdependsonthetypeofbamboo，theearthandtheseason.Normalbamboogrows3﹣10cmaday.Itusuallygrowsintropical（热带的）areas.（3）BambooplantsarefoundinAsia，Australia，partsofAfricaandSouthAmerica.Oneoftheworld'soldestbuildingmaterialsisbamboo.Liketoday，peopleuseitbecauseit'sverystrong.Theyuseittobuildhouses，boats，almost1，000yearsago.（4）.Also，bambooisstillusedtomakehousestoday，especiallyinChinaandPhilippines.Asapartofhistory，bambooisveryimportant.ThegreatscientistThomasEdisonwantedthematerialsinsidethebulb（灯泡）toburnalongtime.Hetriedover1（5）Oneday，hediscoveredthatapieceofbamboocouldburnforoverathousandhoursandbeusedinthebulbfinally.Thisinventionhelpedotherscientiststomakethemodernlightbulbweusetoday.A.Youcanvisitittoday.B.Thereareover1，000usesforit.C.However，noneworkedverywell.D.Itcanalsobefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.E.Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.交际运用从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）26．（5分）A：Whatareyougoingtodointhewintervacation？B：（1）Doyouhaveanygoodideas？A：Yes.Iwanttorelaxmyself.SoIwanttogoonatrip.B：Soundsgreat!（2）A：I'dliketogosomewhereinterestingandexciting.B：IsuggestthatyougotovisitYuLongMountaininYunnan.Haveyoueverbeenthere？A：（3）Couldyoumakeanintroductionofit？B：Sure.Themountainismagicalonasunnyday.TheBlueMoonValleyisfascinating.Thecowseatgrassinthefieldfreely.（4）A：Thatsoundsexciting.Ican'twaittovisitthebeautifulplace.Thanksforyouradvice.B：（5）A.You'rewelcome.B.Wherewouldyouliketogo？C.I'mnotsure.D.Youwon'tmissthebeautifulscenery.E.No，Ididn't.F.I'msureyou'llfallinlovewiththebeautifulscenery.G.No，Ihaven't.填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。27．（5分）Paul：Thesubjectformyschoolprojectis"GreatInventionsthatChangedtheWorld".Canyouhelpmethinkofameaningfulinvention？Roy：With（1）!Letmethink...Iknow!Thelight!Thinkabouthowoftenit'susedinourdailylives.Youcanseelightseverywhere.Weusethemquiteoften，especiallywhenit'sdark.Paul：Youdoseemtohaveapoint.Wecan'timaginewhatthelifewillbe（2）ifwedon'thavelightsnow.It'sreallysuchagreatinvention.（3）wasthefirstlightinvented？Roy：In1880.It'ssaidthatThomasEdisonspent13monthsandtried7，000timestomaketheinventionsuccessful.Paul：Youcanneverimagine（4）difficulttheroadtosuccessis.Onlytheonewhoworkshardcanmakehisdreamcome（5）.Roy：Ican'tagreewithyoumore.任务型阅读阅读文章，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。28．（8分）one，begoodfor，leaf，wide，popularChinaisfamousfortea.（1）teaisverycommoninChinaandevenaroundtheworld.OnNovember29th，2022，China's（2）tea﹣makingwasaddedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）oftheUNESCO.TeahasalonghistoryofmorethanthousandsofyearsinChina.It'ssaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthe（3）persontodiscoverteaasadrink.Inancienttimes，peoplecalledteabymanydifferentnames.Later，LuYu（4）andusedtomaketea.TheChinesecharacter"cha"forteaisfinallydecidedbyLuYu.SincetheTangDynasty，Chineseteahasinfluencedothercountriesgreatly.TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.TeaappearedinEnglandinabout1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthe（5）ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample，AnxiandHangzhouare（6）knownfortheirtea.Teagrowersgrowteaplantsonthesidesofmountains.Whenthe（7）areready，theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Chinaistheonlycountrythatcanproducesixtypesoftea.ForusChinese，tea（8）people'shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.Teaisnotonlyadrink，butpartofChineseculture.Intea，wefindpeace29．（7分）ThoughhewasoneofChina'smostfamousscientists，YuanLongpingconsideredhimselfafarmer，becauseheworkedthelandtodohisresearch.Knownas"FatherofHybridRice（杂交水稻）"，DrYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultural（农业的）Collegein1953.Fromthenon，hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeproduction.Atthattime，hungerwasaseriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.DrYuansearchedforawaytogetmorericewiththesamesizeofthefields.In1974，hewentaroundtheworldandgaveadviceaboutgrowingricetofarmersinothercountries.HemadegreatcontributionstoChina'sfoodsafetyandtheworldcorndevelopment.In2004，hewontheWorldFoodPrizeforhiswork.DrYuanwasquitesatisfiedwithhislife.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.Helikedplayingtheviolinandswimming.Hewasfondofreadingaswell.AlltheChineseadmirehimandtakeprideinhim.阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。（1）itobecomeortomakesomethinggreaterinnumber（2）papersonwhoisthefirsttostudyanddevelopaparticularareaofknowledge阅读短文，进行同义句转换，每空一词。（3）AlltheChineseadmirehimandtakeprideinhim.AlltheChinesetohimandtakeprideinhim.根据短文内容，回答问题。（4）WhendidYuanLongpingwintheWorldFoodPrizeforhiswork？（5）WhatdidYuanLongpinglikedoingashishobbies？（6）DidYuanLongpingconsiderhimascientistorafarmer？30．（5分）Strangeandunusualjobsareusuallynotpopular.However，theypaywellandmaybeagoodoption（选择）forpeoplewhowanttodosomethingfunandexcitingforwork.Herearetwostrangeandunusualjobs.Awinetasterisapersonwhotasteswine.Winetastershaveverygoodtongues.Theymustknowallthedifferenttypesofwinesfromaroundtheworld.Excellentwinetasterscantelltheyearwhenthewinewasproducedandwhatmaterialsthewinewasmadefromassoonastheytasteit.Itcantakeyearstotrainforthisjob.Thisisnotanofficejob，aswinetasterstravelaroundtheworldthroughouttheyear.Anotherunusualjobisthetravelwriter.Travelwriterstravelaroundtheworldandwriteabouttheirexperiences.Theyposttheirarticlesonanonlineblogorinamagazine.Itmayseemliketheperfectwaytomakemoney，butthereisalotofhardworktodo.Travelwritershavetobepreparedtotravelonshortnotice.Theymusthaveofficialdocuments（公文）likepassports.Theymusthavepersonalbelongingsreadyatalltimes.Beinggoodatresearchisamustfortravelwriters.Theymustchoosethebestthingstodoonabrief（短暂的）（忍受）sleeplessnightsandlongwaittimesattheairport.Ifyouarelookingforajoboutoftheordinary，thinkaboutyourinterestandconsiderastrangeoranunusualjob.Youmayhavetowaitforone，butitwillbeworthit.WineTastersandTravelWriters﹣Strangeand（1）JobsCertainqualitiesthatgoodwinetastersarerequired1.Havingverygoodtongues.2.（2）allthedifferenttypesofwinesaroundtheworld.Fortravelwriters1.Theyoftenendure（3）nightsandlongwaittimesattheairport.2.Theymusthaveofficialdocuments（4）aspassports.3.Theymustwritetheirarticleswell.Thinkabout（5）interestsyouandconsiderastrangeoranunusualjob.书面表达31．（20分）精彩的杭州亚运会已经圆满落幕，但同学们对运动的热爱只增不减。假如你是刘君，上周你们在班会上就自己最喜爱的运动进行了交流讨论。你的加拿大朋友Kevin想了解你的同学们喜欢的运动项目。请根据以下信息向他介绍班会情况（properly）参加体育运动的益处。写作要点：（1）班会主题：我最喜欢的运动。（2）介绍你和同学们喜欢的运动：①大部分同学喜欢篮球；②四份之一的同学喜欢放风筝；③你喜欢跑步，想成为一名职业运动员。（3）说说中学生适当参加体育运动的益处。写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。（3）字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确（4）至少80词。DearKevin，Howiseverythinggoing？_____Yours，LiuJun

2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析单项选择选择最佳答案。1．【分析】哪对带下划线的单词发音相同？pronounce发音；proud自豪的；produce生产；product产品；create设计；surface表面。【解答】pronounce/prəˈnaʊns/，其中划线部分字母组合ou的发音是/aʊ/，其中划线部分字母组合ou的发音是/aʊ/，其中划线部分字母u的发音是/juː/，其中划线部分字母u的发音是/ʌ/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/eɪ/，其中划线部分字母a的发音是/ɪ/，选项A单词划线部分字母的发音相同。故选：A。【点评】掌握单词划线部分字母的发音是解答此类题的关键。2．【分析】在下列单词中，哪些下划线字母与其他的发音不同？chemistry化学；character角色；chopstick筷子。【解答】chemistry/ˈkærəktə（r）/，其中划线部分字母组合ch的发音是/k/，其中划线部分字母组合ch的发音是/k/，其中划线部分字母组合ch的发音是/tʃ/，选项C划线部分字母组合的发音与其它选项不同。故选：C。【点评】掌握单词划线部分字母组合的发音是解答此类题的关键。3．【分析】下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同？【解答】Influence影响，其读音为/ˈɪnfluəns/；Insect昆虫，重音在第一个音节上，其读音为/dɪˈzɜːt/。由此可知。故选：C。【点评】此题型要掌握音标知识，注意重音位置，根据要求，选择正确答案。4．【分析】—16岁的青少年拿到驾照后可以开车吗？—不可能。他们不够认真。如果有父母在身边，那就没事了。【解答】sixteen﹣year﹣olds十六岁的青少年，作主语；sixteen﹣year﹣old十六岁的。第一个空格修饰teens；beallowedtodosth为固定搭配，因此第二个空格选todrive。故选：C。【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。5．【分析】我的表弟杰克努力学习，最终成为了一名著名的医生，挽救了人们的生命。【解答】观察选项同时结合句意可知，本题是考查动词end的搭配：endup的意思是"最终"，即：endupas的意思是"最终成为"，没有enduplike这个短语，需要用一般过去时。故选：A。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。6．【分析】﹣﹣最近，张艺谋导演的一部感人的电影《灯下》打破了票房纪录。﹣﹣是的，我认为这部电影值得一看，因为它是根据真实事件改编的。【解答】第一个空是过去分词作后置定语，第二个空是固定短语beworthdoingsth值得做某事。故选：B。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对过去分词的掌握。7．【分析】有时候，我们在思考未来，比如上大学或找一份好工作上花了如此多时间，以至于我们没能享受现在。【解答】根据thatweenjoypresent（我们没能享受现在）可知，so...that...引导结果状语从句，排除B项，不与into连用。故选：A。【点评】此处考查副词和动词词义辨析的用法，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。8．【分析】我可以有机会买到周华健11月5日演唱会的票吗？因为他是我妈妈最喜欢的歌手之一。【解答】get得到。toget不定式。in在林。根据题干；第二空是指在具体某天。故选：A。【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。9．【分析】—如果你的爱好妨碍了你的学业，你最好停止它们。—你说得有道理，我会仔细考虑的。【解答】A与……和睦相处；B妨碍；C逃脱，你最好停止它们。故选：B。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。10．【分析】尽管他们只是偶尔联系一下，但他们仍然是最好的朋友。【解答】remind"提醒，使想起"，保持不变"。根据句意可知，他们仍然是最好的朋友。"。故选：B。【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。11．【分析】在古代，用竹子和纸做成的天灯是在遇到困难时发出来寻求帮助的。【解答】A发出；B切断，设计。故选：A。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。12．【分析】﹣我们成为团员有多久了？﹣将近两年了。时光飞逝！【解答】句子考查句型itis+一段时间+since从句（一般过去时）表示自从……以来多长时间了。故选：B。【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，根据时态解答即可。13．【分析】—罗马不是一天建成的。只有努力工作，我们才能得到满意的结果。—这是正确的。我完全同意你的看法。【解答】根据题干，可知only置于句首时。情态动词can提到主语前。故选：B。【点评】熟悉倒装句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。14．【分析】我真后悔没有听妈妈的话。如果我早点采纳她的建议，我就不会犯愚蠢的错误了。【解答】根据后面"IfItakesuggestions，Iwon'tstupid。"regretnotdoingsth后悔没做某事。故选：A。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对固定搭配的掌握。15．【分析】—每个人都有一个目标。我们所要做的就是努力学习，取得更大的进步。—当然，这样的话，我们所期待的好运就会随之而来。【解答】a一个，不定冠词，表示数量；the这个/这些，表特指，零冠词，第一空不填，progress"进步"，其前不用冠词progress"取得很大的进步"；第二空使用定冠词the表特指。故选：C。【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别，牢记不可数名词前不用冠词。16．【分析】—你知道在第19届杭州亚运会上哪个国家获得的奖牌最多吗？—当然知道。中国。我们在金牌榜上也名列前茅。我为我伟大的祖国感到骄傲。【解答】选项A表达错误，where不能作主语；选项C语序错误。中国。故选：B。【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。17．【分析】随着我们即将从初中毕业，我们一起度过的4年学校生活将永远铭记在心。【解答】which哪个；when当……时。分析句子结构可知，先行词为theschool，从句中缺少宾语。故选：A。【点评】掌握不同引导词的词义是解答此题的关键。18．【分析】泼水节是云南傣族的一个重要节日。在节日期间，人们走上街头互相泼水。【解答】A泼水节；B中秋节；根据常识和句中的关键信息：peopleonstreetsthrowatother，这个节日是"泼水节"。故选：A。【点评】先理解句意，再分析每个选项的含义，结合语境进行综合判断，最后得出答案。19．【分析】学习习惯对于一个成功的英语学习者特别重要。当你学习新单词时，你应该…①正确使用这个单词造句②把单词和你知道的东西联系起来去记住它们③仅仅知道单词的发音④试着去记住单词的拼写，发音和意思⑤如果你觉得记住它们很难，就忘记它们【解答】根据题意：一个成功的英语学习者是不应该只片面地记单词的发音，或者因为难，所以③⑤不对。故选：C。【点评】本题考查学习英语的一些好习惯，只需要掌握每个词义，能翻译正确，就能选出正确答案20．【分析】托尼，一个8岁的男孩，计划今天下午和他的父母去看卡通片《汽船威利号》。他，有一张会员卡，使用这张卡，每张票可以节约2元。他们每天只能使用这张卡买两张票，因此他们总共至少花费66元。时间：09：35票价：26元；时间15：20，票价28元。12岁以下孩子半价。【解答】根据thisafternoon，他父母俩人的票价合计56元underareoff"12岁以下半价及"anboy"8岁男孩。可知原票价为56+14＝70元the，theysave2percantwoadaythis，每张票可以节约3元，可知可节约4元。故答案为：B。【点评】考查数字计算。要求学生认真读题，根据关键词，找到数字间的关系，从而得出正确答案。完形填空21．【分析】这篇文章讲述了职业足球运动员卡森•皮克特的故事。【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：然而。A.too太，也；C.even更加，用even修饰比较级意为"更加"。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：去年夏天。A.mistakes错误；C.history历史becamefirstwithlimb（假肢）toforUSNational。）可知。故选C。（3）考查介词。句意：28岁的皮克特出生时没有左手和前臂；B.with和。根据后文Shealmost...withone，suchswimmingcooking.（她几乎只用一只手做......比如游泳或做饭，她出生时没有左手和前臂。（4）考查不定代词。句意：她几乎只用一只手做一切事情事情。A.everything一切事情；C.nothing没有什么Pickettbornaleftor。）可知。故选A。（5）考查动词短语。句意：假肢可能对她踢足球的方式有影响；B.takepridein以......为傲。根据后句itstoplovesoccer.（这不能阻止她对足球的热爱，假肢可能对她踢足球的方式有影响。（6）考查连词。句意：然而。A.Because因为；C.Therefore因此artificialmayanonwayplays。）和后句itstoplovesoccer.（这不能阻止她对足球的热爱。故选B。（7）考查形容词。句意：我对展示我的手臂很自信。A.crazy疯狂的；C.comfortable舒适的。根据I'm，她对展示自己的假肢很自信。故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：她计划在网上分享更多她的故事。A.share分享；C.give给sheto...moreheronlineencouragewithlimbsher.（她计划在网上......更多她的故事。）结合选项可知。故选A。（9）考查动词。句意：皮克特发出的明确信息是。A.toturn（into）把......变成；B.turn（into）把......变成；C.turned（into）把......变成。根据neveranything...yourintoa。）结合选项可知。getsth.todo"让......做某事"。（10）考查介词短语。句意：只要你努力。A.assoonas一......就......；C.aslongas只要canpossible...youyour，一切皆有可能，是指只要你努力。故选C。【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。阅读理解22．【分析】这篇文章介绍了四种可以让生活更便利的发明。LynQ是一种无需WiFi就能帮助你找到与你分散的朋友或家人的设备，非常适合家庭度假使用。HabitAware是一种可以通过振动来帮助你摆脱坏习惯的工具。PhilipsSomneo是一种可以模拟自然日出，让你更舒适地早起的闹钟。Eargo是一种易于使用且舒适的助听器，希望能帮助4800万有听力问题的美国人重新听到声音。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段LynQyouyourorwhengetfromgroup.（当你与团队走散时。）可知。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Thelittlevibrates（颤动）toyouintobadyoutryingbreak.（这个美丽的小东西会随时振动。）可知，防止陷入坏习惯。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第六段ThePhilipssomethinghelpgetearliercomfortably.TheSomneoherehelpwakebetterverysoundsatraditionalclock.（飞利浦公司有一些东西可以帮助你更舒服地早起。）可知。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Withmillionhavingproblemscompanytheircomfortablewillthesethetoagain.（由于4800万美国人有听力问题。）可知。故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据标题InventionsWillYourEasier（让你生活更便利的发明）可知，因此推断本文最有可能来自科技杂志。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。23．【分析】文章主要讲了无家可归的人最后领悟到生命中最重要的是什么，并且讲述了激情在人生命中的重要性。【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Itolittlemy。）可知。故答案为T。（2）细节判断题。根据HeinterestbecauseIseenpeoplehimpeoplelookedand，因为我以前见过很多像他一样的人，很绝望，Sarah认为在这段经历之前。故答案为T。（3）细节判断题。根据Thoseusuallyunhappyhopeless.（那些人通常看起来很不高兴。）可知，我们可以猜测。故答案为F。（4）细节判断题。根据Heit（他买了它）和Thatmustlovedsothatboughtainsteadfoodclothes.（那个人一定非常喜欢音乐。）可知，没有借钱。（5）细节判断题。根据Meals，alightinadarkday.Weallneedapassiontokeepgoingnomatterwhatsituationwearein.（饭。我们都需要快乐。无论在什么情况下。）可知，我们明白了生活并非一帆风顺。【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。24．【分析】本文主要介绍了不同的血型患心脏病的概率，同时为了降低心脏病的风险，人们应该锻炼，吃得好和保持自己的体重。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第3段""Whilecannottheirtypefindingshelpbetterwhoatforheart，"saidauthorDr.Lu，workingtheSchoolPublicin，但我们的发现可能有助于医生更好地了解谁有患心脏病的风险、波士顿哈佛大学公共卫生学院的陆琦博士说，美国科学家发现血型可能影响心脏病。（2）细节理解题。根据第1段"Peopletypebloodhaveariskheart，AB型血的人患心脏病的风险更高。（3）推理判断题。根据第5段"scientiststwostudiesthat62women26，andthat27men24allthan2peoplefoundheart，一项对6.4万名女性进行了26年的跟踪调查。总共有2500多人被发现患有心脏病）可知，故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第5段"Intoheartriskshould，eatandtheir，人们应该锻炼身体，保持体重，为了降低患心脏病的风险，合理饮食，不包括吃药。（5）细节理解题。根据末段"InUnited，45%peopletypeO，makingthecommontype.OnlyofU.S.populationtypebloodabouthasAand11%type，45%的人是O型血。只有4%的美国人是AB型血，约11%的人是B型血，美国B型血的人只占美国人口的一小部分。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。25．【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了竹子的多种用途和它的生长环境。竹子被用于制作桌子、衣物、药品和乐器，也是熊猫的主食，人们也可以食用。竹子是世界上生长最快的植物，主要生长在热带地区，分布在亚洲、澳大利亚、非洲部分地区和南美洲。竹子也是世界上最古老的建筑材料之一，被用于建造房屋、船只和桥梁。此外，竹子在历史上也起着重要的作用，例如爱迪生在发明电灯泡时发现竹子可以燃烧超过一千小时。【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后句"Peopletables，medicinemusicalwith、衣服。）可知竹子有很多用处。故选B。（2）细节推理题。根据后句"Somegrowsquicklypeopletheywatchgrow."（有些竹子长得很快。）可知竹子长得很快。故选E。（3）细节推理题。根据后句"Bambooarein，AustraliaofandAmerica."（竹子生长在亚洲、非洲部分地区和南美洲，选项D"它也可以在世界其他地方找到"符合语境。（4）细节推理题。根据前句"ThemadeabridgetheRiverSichuanalmostyears，中国人在中国四川岷江上建造了一座竹桥，选项A"你今天仍然可以参观它"符合语境。（5）细节推理题。根据前句"Heoverdifferentof。）可知他尝试了1000多种不同类型的材料，选项C"然而。故选C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。交际运用从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）26．【分析】本文是两人谈论计划假期去玉龙雪山旅行的对话。【解答】（1）根据前文Whataregoingdothevacation？）及下文Dohavegood？（你有什么好主意，空处应是表达"我也不确定。"not。）最符合语境。（2）根据下文I'dlikegointerestingexciting.（我想去一个有趣又刺激的地方，空处应是表达"你想要去哪里？"wouldlikego？）最符合语境。（3）根据上文Haveyoubeen？（你去过那里吗youanof？（你能介绍一下吗，空处应是表达"没去过"，回答也应用现在完成时，Ihaven't.（不。）最符合语境。（4）根据前文ThemountainmagicalasunnyBlueValleyfascinating.Theeatinfield（在阳光明媚的日子里。蓝月谷非常迷人。）可推测，F选项I'myou'llinwithbeautiful。）最符合语境。（5）根据前文Thanksforadvice.（谢谢你的建议，空处应是对对方感谢的回应welcome.（不客气，故选A。【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，注意一些常用问题的回答术语。填入一个适当的词补全对话