人教新版九年级《unit 1 how can we become good learners》同步练习卷

人教新版九年级《Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners》同步练习卷一、单选题1．Weoftendolotsofexperimentsinour________classes．（）A．chemical B．history C．Chinese D．physics2．Youshouldbe________．ImprovingyourEnglishneedstime．（）A．lazy B．careful C．patient D．active3．Ifound________veryeasytolearnEnglishwellifyouputyourheartintoit．（）A．that B．what C．it D．this4．It'simportantEnglishwell．（）A．ofyoutolearn B．ofyoulearn C．foryoutolearn D．foryoulearning5．IlovereadingbooksbecauseIcanhavemuch________fromthem．（）A．food B．knowledge C．money D．grammar6．﹣didyouachieveyourdream？﹣Byworkinghard，ofcourse．（）A．When B．How C．Why7．MyEnglishteachergivesmesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemylistening_______．（）A．course B．preparation C．ability D．choice8．Mybrotheroftenmakesmistakes________grammar．（）A．of B．by C．at D．in9．Pleasetellme________．（）A．howtodo B．whattodo C．wheretodo D．dowhat10．It's______towatch________movies．（）A．funfunny B．funfun C．funnyfunny D．funnyfun二、完型填空11．Iwastired．IhadbeenstudyingEnglishfor8years，butmyspokenEnglishwasterrible．IwenttoEnglishschooleverynight．I（1）differenttextbooksandlearnedthegrammarrules（2）themeveryday．Butduringtheeightyears，Ihadn'tgotany（3）atall!Beingtiredofschool，IsearchedtheInternetfor"LearnEnglish"onenight．ThenIfounda（4）Englishlearningsystem．SevendayslaterIstartedusingthesystemtolearnEnglish．Mylife（5）fromthenon．Iusedthesystemeveryday．Iwas（6）tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting．Noboringgrammarrules．Thearticleswereinterestingandthestorieswerefunny．Thensomethingamazinghappened．OnedayI（7）anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop．Withoutthinking，Istartedto（8）him．MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically（无意识地）．Itwashardformetobelieveit．IcouldspeakEnglishsoeasily．Ididn'tfeelany（9）orworry．Jamesunderstoodmyideasandfeelings．Wetalkedfortwohourswithout（10）．Thenweexchangede﹣mailsandSkypeIDs．WedecidedtotalktoeachotherontheInterneteveryweek．MyEnglishhasimprovedgreatlynow．IthinktherearemanywaysoflearningEnglishforustouse．Youshouldstopusingawaythatdoesn'tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou．（1）A．metB．sawC．readD．looked（2）A．byB．inC．forD．about（3）A．messageB．mistakeC．progressD．challenge（4）A．boringB．commonC．disappointingD．perfect（5）A．changedB．startedC．solvedD．impressed（6）A．afraidB．angryC．crazyD．surprised（7）A．metB．beatC．helpedD．forgot（8）A．waitforB．talkwithC．laughatD．thinkof（9）A．interestB．hobbyC．stressD．idea（10）A．sayingB．predictingC．stoppingD．understanding三、阅读理解12．Readingisagoodhabit，buttheproblemis，there'stoomuchtoreadthesedays（技巧）tohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime．HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareverygood．Preview﹣ifit'slongandhard．Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneralideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandsciencereports．Hereishowtopreview．●Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphs（段落）carefully．●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs．Previewingdoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails．Ittellsyounottospendtimeonthingsyoudon'treallywantorneedtoread．Skim﹣ifit'sshortandsimple．Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading，likepopularmagazinesorthesportsofyourdailypaper．Here'showtoskim．●Getyoureyestomovefast．Sweepthemacrosseachline．●Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline．Everybodyskimsdifferently．YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece，butperhapswe'llgetthesameideaofwhatit'sallabout．51．Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthispassage？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"preview"meaninChinese？A．精读B．默读C．朗读D．略读53．Whatshouldwedowhenwereadasciencereport？A．Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully．B．Spendalotoftimereadingthedetails．C．Readthefirstandthelastsentencesofeachparagraph．D．Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline．54．WhatshouldweNOTdowhenwereadthenewsaboutsportseventsinadailypaperaccordingtothepassage？A．Getoureyestomovefast．B．Readthelasttwoparagraphscarefully．C．Sweepoureyesacrosseachline．D．Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline．55．Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage？A．WhyweshouldreadB．WhattoreadC．WhentoreadD．Howtoreadfaster．13．Agoodreaderismuchlikeadriver．Hecanchangehisreadingspeedtofithispurposeandthematerial（材料）heisreading，justlikeadriverdoestofittheroadsituation．Agoodreadermayreadathousandwordsperminute（WPM），hewillslowdownthespeedto100WPM．Agoodreadermayreadnewspapersandmagazinearticlesat600WPM，butat150WPMwhenhereadsscienceormathstexts．（1）Accordingtothepassage，goodreaderscan．A．gotolibrariesB．readat100WPMC．spendmoretimereadingD．changehisreadingspeedasneeded（2）Readingspeeddependsonaccordingtothepassage．A．thetimewhenyouarereadingB．theplacewhereyouarereadingC．thematerialandpurposeofreadingD．thenumberofbooks（3）Agoodreadermayreadatthehighestspeedwhenaccordingtothepassage．A．heistryingtofindthematerialforhisreportB．heistryingtoworkoutamathsproblemC．hereadsthematerialmostusefultohimD．hereadsnewspapersandmagazines（4）Thepassagesuggests（暗示）thatagooddrivershould．A．driveatahighspeedB．driveinallkindsofsituationsfastC．begoodatchangingdrivingspeedD．begoodatdrivingonacountryroad（5）Thepassageismainlyabout．A．differentreadingspeedsB．therelationship（关系）betweenreadinganddrivingC．thedifferencebetweendrivingandreadingD．thebestwayoffastreading14．ManystudentfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish．NowIwillgiveyousomeadvice．1．DonotwastetimeinlearningalistofEnglishwords．ItisthehardestwaytorememberEnglishwords．HowdoyoulearntospeakChinese？Youdiditbylisteningcarefullytothepeopletalkingtoeachother．Youmustfindradioprograms，TVprogramsandrecords，andlistentothemcarefully．Thebestwaytolearnallnewwordsisthroughear．Asyoulistentomoreandmoredialogues，itisnotenoughtolearnnewword；youmustlearnhowwordsareputtogether2．Somepeoplehavefoundthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverydayobjectssuchasbox，bottle，cup，chairandsoon，inthefollowingway．Theywritethenamesoftheobjects，thengoontopractiseyoudialogues．（emphasize重读object物体．）（1）Whogavetheseadvice？Perhapsitwasgivenby．A．CarlMarxB．anEnglishteacherC．AmericanparentsD．adoctorfromEngland（2）Theadvicethewritergaveusismainlyabout．A．howtolearnEnglishB．howtoputwordstogetherC．howtolearnnewwordsD．howtowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperontothem（3）Thewriterthinksgaveustwopiecesofadvice．Heseemstoenjoy．A．thefirstoneB．thesecondoneC．bothofthemD．neitherofthem（4）Thewriterthinksthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsis．A．todomorereadingB．todomorewritingC．todomorelisteningD．tolearnwhichwordisemphasized（5）Thewaytowritethenamesoftheobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem．A．worksforeveryoneB．doesnotworkforanyoneC．worksonlyforsomepeopleD．worksonlyfortheChinesestudents四、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余项．15．A：Hi，ZhangWei．TheEnglishtestiscoming．（1）B：IfeelalittlenervousbecauseIamweakinEnglish．A：Why？Iknowyoustudiedhardatitallthetime．B：SoIdid．Iputmanyefforts（努力）onit．Butitdidn'tworkatall．（2）A：Youshouldrememberarule．（3）B：Iknowit'simportanttopracticemore．（4）A：Don'tfearthatyoumaybemakemistakes．Justlearnfromthemistakesandimproveyourself．B：Soundsagoodidea．（5）A：First，youshouldwritetheanswerscarefullyandcheckoutthembeforehandingitin．B：Thanksalotfortellingmesomuch．A：Notatall．A．PracticeEnglishasmuchaspossible．B．Howdoyoufeelnow？C．Whydoyouaskyourclassmatesforhelp？D．Noonecandosomethingwithoutmistakes．E．ButIamafraidofmakingmistakeswhenusingit．F．CanyougivemesomesuggestionsonlearningEnglish？G．WhatshouldIdoduringtheexam？五、短文填词．根据首字母提示用恰当的单词完成短文．16．Lastyear，Ifounditvery（1）dtolearnEnglish．（2）Fofall，Icouldn'trememberthenewwordseasily．AndIcouldn't（3）umyteacherinclass．Sometimeshespoketoo（4）q．Inever（5）pupmyhandtoanswerquestions，becauseIthoughtmyclassmatesmight（6）latmeandIwasafraidtomake（7）m．AftermyEnglishteacher（8）kthis，hehadalong（9）cwithme．Hesaid，"（10）Nishardifyouputyourheartintoit．"Hetoldmetotrymybestinclass．Ididashesaid．NowIhaveimprovedmyEnglishalot．六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词．17．他说话声音很低，太难听清楚他说什么了．Hespeaksinalowvoice．It'shearhimclearly．18．那位专家什么时候给我们作报告啊？Whenwilltheexpert？19．如果你逐字读，你需要三天才能读完那本书．Ifyouread，youneed3daystofinishreadingthebook．20．现在来做单词卡片怎么样？Whataboutnow？21．房间越干净，你就会越感到舒服．theroomis，you'llfeel．七、书面表达22．在英语学习方面，你一定积累了很多的经验．请结合自己的学习体会，以"HowtolearnEnglishwell"为题写一篇120词左右的英语作文（写作微技能：Mindmapping）请用"头脑风暴"的方式，写出你打算从哪几个方面描述如何成为成功的英语学习者，这就形成了你独有的"mindmap"．"mindmap"：

参考答案与试题解析一、单选题1．【解答】chemical化学的，history历史；physics物理．classes课，表示什么学科的课，一般是物理化学．故选：D．2．【解答】根据提示，推测意思是你应该有耐心．结合选项A；B．小心的；C；D．活跃的．故选：C．3．【解答】根据句子内容和结构分析，主句是"find+宾语+形容词"结构，因此习惯上用it代替做形式宾语．故选：C．4．【解答】答案：C．根据It'sEnglishwell．对某人来说．故选C．5．【解答】food食物；knowledge知识；grammar语法lovebooksIcanmuchfrom，可知我喜欢读书．故选：B．6．【解答】答案：B；When；How；Why；根据答语Byworkinghard可以推测问句应是：你怎样实现自己的梦想．7．【解答】A表示课程，B表示准备，D表示选择，则应用ability．故选：C．8．【解答】in"在…之内"；at"在、以；of"…的；by"通过、由，四者都是介词．由题干"我哥哥经常在语法上犯错误，空格用in．故选：D．9．【解答】根据Pleasetell﹣﹣，do是一个实义动词．故选：B．10．【解答】考查形容词．根据提示．funny是形容词，滑稽的；itisfuntodosth做某事是愉快的．故选：A．二、完型填空11．【解答】1．C，考查动词辨析textbooks不同的书，A遇见，C读，故选C．2．B，考查介词辨析therules学习语法，A通过，C为了，故选B．7．C，考查名词辨析hadstudyingfor8，butspokenwas，但是还是很糟糕，也没有进步，B错误，D挑战．4．D，考查形容词辨析learning，根据下文可知这个系统很好，A无聊的，C失望的，故选D．4．A，考查动词辨析then，根据上下文可知自从使用了那个英语学习系统，A改变，C解决，故选A．6．D，考查形容词辨析Englishthiswaseasyinteresting学习英语很简单，所以是惊讶的，B生气，D惊讶的．7．A，考查动词辨析Americannamedinashop一个叫James的美国人，A遇见，C帮助，故选A．6．B，考查动词辨析couldEnglisheasily能够很容易的讲出英语，A等待，C嘲笑，故选B．9．C，考查形容词辨析couldEnglisheasily能够很容易的讲出英语，A有趣，C压力，故选C．10．C，考查动词辨析talkedtwowithout持续聊了2个小时，由此可知是没有听，A说，C停止，故选C．三、阅读理解12．【解答】51题答案：B细节题．根据第一段HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood，可知本文主要讲述了两条阅读技能．52题答案：D词汇题．根据﹣ifit"slongandhard．描述预览并不能给你所有的细节．故选D．53题答案：A细节题．根据Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneralideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandsciencereports．●Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphs（段落）carefully．故选A．54题答案：B细节题．根据第五段Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading．Here'showtoskim．Sweepthemacrosseachline．可知略读是读每天报纸的方法：让你的眼睛快速移动．在每一行只捡几个关键词，所以B错误．55题答案：D主旨题．根据第一段Therearehundredsofskills（技巧）tohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime．这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法，如何读得更快．13．【解答】1．D细节理解题canhisspeedfitpurposethehereading．故选D．2．C细节理解题canhisspeedfitpurposethehereading．题目意为他的阅读速度取决于他的目的和阅读材料．7．A细节理解题gooddoinginlibraryreadtheofwordsminuteheforfora．一个在图书馆做研究的好的读者可能寻找报告的材料时，题目意为一个好的读者可能阅读达到最高速度当他寻找报告的材料的时候．4．C推理题，根据Areadermuchadrivercanhisspeedfitpurposethehereadinglikeadoesfitroad．一个好的读者就像一个好司机，就像一个司机去做适合路况．故选C．5．D主旨大意题，根据Areadermuchadrivercanhisspeedfitpurposethehereading一个好的读者就像一个好司机，对文章的整体把握．故选D．14．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题studentittonewwhenbeginstudy．NowIgivesome．许多学生开始学习英语时很难记住新单词．可推知可能是一位英语老师给出的建议．（2）C．细节理解题studentittonewwhenbeginstudy．NowIgivesome．许多学生开始学习英语时很难记住新单词．可知建议是对于如何学习新单词的．（3）A．推理判断题Aslistenmoremore，youlearnEnglishpronouncedphrasessentences，你将学习短语和句子中英语的发音Tryandifwayfor．Ifdoes，thenonpractisedialogues，看看这种方式是否适合你，请继续练习对话．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题Thewaylearnnewisear．故选C．（5）C．细节理解题thisseethisworksyouitnotgotoyou．试试看．如果不．可知这个方法只适用于一些人．四、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余项．15．【解答】1．B根据IalittlebecauseIweakEnglish我感到有点紧张，可知这里是询问他感觉如何．2．F根据Youremembera，可知上文讲了给我一些学习英语的建议．5．A根据Iit'stomore我知道多练习很重要，故选A．4．E根据Don'tthatmaybemistakes别担心你可能会犯错误，故选E．5．G