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辽宁省丹东市第九中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldwearashirtwithlongsleeves_______yougetburntinthesun.
A.incase
B.sothat
C.although
D.because参考答案:2.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate参考答案:C3.Mothersaidshewasbynomeansannoyed;________,shewashappytobeabletomakeherguestsfeelathome.A.allinall
B.foronethingC.onthecontrary
D.bytheway参考答案:C[考查介词短语。句意:妈妈说她绝不会恼怒,相反,她很高兴让客人感觉有在自己家的感觉。根据句意“恼怒;在家”推知“相反”,短语onthecontrary意思为“正相反”符合题意。]4..Theexpertsconsulted______eachother_______howtoreducethelosscausedbytheearthquakesinSichuan.
A.with;about
B.to;on
C.for;that
D.that;for参考答案:A略5.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople____yet.A.hadnotbeenproved B.hasnotbeenprovedC.wasnotproved D.hadnotproved参考答案:A句意:昨晚电视新闻报道,直到那时走失人员是否死亡,还需查证。say和prove两个动作比较起来,prove发生在“过去的过去”,因此应该使用prove的过去完成时。另外,prove与从句主语thedeath含着逻辑的被动关系。故A项正确。6.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder
withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.参考答案:C7.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.A.larger;larger B.thelargest;largerC.thelager;larger D.thelarger;larger参考答案:D8.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by
B.beridof;by
C.rid;of
D.getrid;of参考答案:C略9.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff
D.leaves,istakingoff参考答案:B10.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat
B.glancedat
C.lookedinto
D.glaredat参考答案:A11.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought
B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought
D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought参考答案:A12.—WasitinApril,1970thatChina________sendingitsfirstsatelliteintospace?—Yes,that'sright.A.succeededin
B.managedto
C.attemptedin
D.triedto参考答案:A13.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study B.use;studying C.use;tostudy D.used;studying参考答案:C略14.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention,therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A.must
B.shallC.may
D.should参考答案:C略15.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross
B.cametoC.cameup
D.cameabout参考答案:D考查短语辨析与固定句式。A.cameacross遇到
B.cameto来到
C.cameup来了
。Itcomes
aboutthat...,表示...是...产生的。句意为你能解释一下你错过早上的课这件事是怎么发生的吗?D符合语境,故选D。16.Smokingpollutesair.You______smokehere.A.won’t
B.can’t
C.oughtnotto
D.needn’t参考答案:C17.Hershoes_____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit
B.fit
C.compare
D.match参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Duringthesedays,theUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillsomefamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormoreones.
36
Theyarealsoanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.
37
Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.
38
OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’aswell.AnothermotherdriversonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.
39
Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.
40
Somorecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarswillleadtosomeproblemssuchasaccidentsorenvironmentalpollution.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.Andthegovernmentshouldencouragethecitizenstodecreasetheuseoftheircarsasmuchastheycan.A.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.B.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.C.Carsarenotonlyusedforpleasure.D.Youcanchooseyourcaraccordingtotheuseofit.E.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.F.Still,itisnotsafeforyoungchildrentotaketheschoolbus.G.Whenchildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.参考答案:36-40.CEGBA三、阅读理解19.Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithachild,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemwhattheyshoulddo.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.
Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecrankyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”46.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat______.
A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependent
B.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstly
C.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletoconductwellinathemepark
D.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightforchildrenwhoaretakingtherides?
A.Theycannotputtheirhandsawayfromthegrabbar.
B.Theyareforbiddentoputtheirkneesorfeetout.
C.Theyshouldaskadults’permissionfirsttogetonaride.
D.Withoutadults’okaysign,childrenshouldn’tgetoff
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