2023-2024学年湖南省永州市冷水滩区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023年下期义务教育学业质量监测九年级英语（试题卷）满分：100分考试时量：100分钟温馨提示：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4.试题卷由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成，共66个小题，其中听力材料读两遍。第一部分听力技能（共四节，20小题，满分20分）第一节听音选图（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．Whichinventionisthespeakertalkingabout?A． B．C．2．Whatwillthespeakersgoingtoeat?A． B． C．3．WhichofthefollowingthingsbelongstoCarla?A． B． C．4．Whatcan’tthemando?A． B． C．5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoget?A． B． C．第二节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第6至7题6．What’sMissGreen’snewjob?A．Astudent. B．Ateacher. C．Adriver.7．Howmanydayswillshehaveforherholidayseveryweek?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.听第二段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhatshouldpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinRoy’scountry?A．Theyhug. B．Theybow. C．Theyshakehands.9．WhomarriedamanfromKorea?A．Thegirl’ssister. B．Roy’ssister. C．Thegirl’scousin.听第三段材料，回答第10至11题。10．WhatkindofmoviesdoesFredlike?A．Comedies. B．Scarymovies. C．Actionmovies.11．WhatdoesLinda’sopinionofdocumentaries?A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Interesting听第四段材料，回答第12至14题。12．HowdidRogertraveltoChina?A．Byship. B．Bytrain. C．Bybike.13．WhatdoesRogerthinkoftravelingbyplane?A．Itsavesmuchtime. B．It’sexpensive. C．It’sbadfortheenvironment.14．HowmuchdidRoger’sjourneycost?A．Over$2,000. B．Over$2,400. C．Over$2,500.听第五段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhatdoesNancythinkofChemistry?A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult.16．WhatisthemostimportantforlearningChemistrywell?A．Beinginterestedinit. B．Doingmorepractice. C．Askingquestions.17．HowoftenwillNancygooverthenotes?A．Onceaday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.听第六段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatisMikeespeciallygoodat?A．Math B．English C．Music19．WhatdidMikeusetobelike?A．Outgoing. B．Friendly. C．Shy.20．WheredidMikespendmostofhistimeonweekendsthreeyearsago?A．Inhisroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthesportshall.第二部分阅读理解（共二节，20小题，满分40分）第一节阅读选择（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanyclassic(经典的)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducethreeofthem.ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalpaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheminancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofkaishu.WeiqiWeiqi,called“qi”inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsagoandwaspopularamongtheupperclass(上流社会).21.WhatisthehighestformofChinesepainting?A.Mountainsandwater. B.Figures. C.Flowersandbirds.22.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein____.A.Weiqi B.Chinesepainting C.Chinesehandwriting23.WhatdoweknowaboutWeiqi?A.Ithasahistoryoflessthan3000years.B.Itisthebeginningofallancientchessgames.C.ItwaspopularamongthemiddleclassinKorea.BWithahabitofdrinkingcoffeeonweekendswhiledoingschoolwork,WuZibo,a17-year-oldstudentfromBeijingNo.1HighSchool,wantedtoorderacupofMoutai-flavoredlatte(茅台味拿铁).“Iwonderhowmyfather’sfavoriteChinesestrongdrinkwouldtastewithmyfavoritecoffee,”WutoldChinaDaily(中国日报).Moutai-flavoredlattecrazeshowsateam-upbusinesspattern(团队经营模式)inChina.Theteam-upbetweenKweichowMoutaiandLuckinCoffeehasinterestedmanypeople.Itsold5.42millioncupsandmade100millionyuanjustonSept.4,thefirstdayitcameout,ChinaDailyreported.Moutaihastriedmanywaysinrecentyearstobemorecreative,suchasbybringingoutMoutaiicecreamandcanvasbags.“Thiscreativeteam-upletsMoutaimakeitsbrand（品牌)younger,”LiHonghui,amarketingdirectorfordrinks,sharedwithChinaDaily.“Throughteam-up,brandscanmakethemarketbigger,andbringmorenewthingstobuyers”,addedLi.In2023,China’steam-upmarketwillgrowtoover100billionyuanandmayreach300billionyuanby2025,accordingtoChinaQualityDaily.However,wrongteam-upmayhaveundesirableresultsandevenhurtbrands.“Thesecrettomakingateam-upsuccessfulisabouthowgoodtheproductsare.Thebrandsshouldnotjustpayattentiontogettingthepeopleexcited,”saidLi.24.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph2show?A.TheMoutai-flavoredcoffeeisverypopular.B.ManypeopleareinterestedinLuckinCoffee.C.MoutaiisthemostpopulardrinkinChina.25.WhatcanweknowfromLiHonghui’swords?A.Allbrandsshouldteamupwitheachother.B.Moutaiinterestsyoungerbuyersthroughthenewcoffee.C.MoutaiwillgetmorethanLuckinCoffee.26.Theunderlinedword“undesirable”inparagraph4means____.A.greatB.luckyC.unwanted27.AccordingtoLi,whatisthemostimportantforasuccessfulteam-up?A.Richbuyers.B.Goodproducts.C.Gettingpeopleexcited.CTheopeningceremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGamesmarkedtherichestandmostskillfuluseofAR(增强现实技术)inhistory.“TechnologiessuchasARhaveallowedustoexpressmore,”saidShaXiaolan,directoroftheopeningceremony.“We’vefullyputARintotheopeningceremony.ItofferspeoplespecialexperiencetofeelChinesecultureinHangzhou.”At8p.m.onSaturdayattheHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadium,theopeningceremonystartedwithanamazingperformance.Itshowedtheculture,historyandnaturalbeautyofHangzhouandZhejiang.Thetechnologieswerefullyusedintoeachoftheprogramsfrombeginningtoend.ItstartedwithKongmingLanternsandendedupwithdigital(数字的)fireworksandadigitaltorchbearer（火炬手）.AllofthesemeantHangzhou’spromisetobeanenvironmentallyfriendlyAsianGames.“YousawalittleARduringtheclosingceremonyattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Butitwasfullyapartoftheperformanceandbroughtthingslikewatertolifeatthisceremony.”ShaXiaolansaid.“Becauseofit,theopeningceremonywasbeyondexpectations（超出预期）.”FromShaXiaolan,wecanknowthattheopeningceremony____.A.madefulluseoftechnologiesB.showedthespiritofteamworkC.wasdesignedinatraditionalway29.Whatdidtheopeningceremonyendupwith?A.KongmingLanternsandDigitalfireworks.B.KongmingLanternsandadigitaltorchbearer.C.Digitalfireworksandadigitaltorchbearer.30.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph5?A.AR.B.Theopeningceremony.C.TheBeijingOlympicWinterGames.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToexplainthehistoryoftheHangzhouAsianGames.B.ToshownewtechnologyusedintheHangzhouAsianGames.C.ToencouragepeopletowatchtheHangzhouAsianGames.DZhuYanjunisamigrantworker(农民工)fromnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Recentlythe50-year-oldtookpartinthe2023ChinesePoemCompetitionandwonsecondplaceinthefinal.Zhuwasborninafamilyoffarmers.Asayoungboy,Zhuwouldhelphisfatherdofarmworkafterfinishingclasses.In1983,asafirst-graderinprimaryschool,hemetpoetryforthefirsttimeinaChineseclass.Sincethen,hehasbeeninlovewithpoems.AfternoticingZhu’sinterest,hisfathersparedsomemoneyfromthefamily’slivingcoststobuyhimpoetrycollections（诗歌集）.Duringjuniorhighschool,someofhisclassmatesdroppedoutofschoolandmovedtoothercitiestolookforjobs.Zhulistenedtothemtalkingabouttheoutsideworldduringholidays.“Ialsowantedtoleavemyhometowntoseetheworld.”hesaid.Aftergraduatingfromjuniorhighschoolin1992,Zhustoppedhisschooling.Hebegantoworkasamigrantworker.Buthedidnotstopreadingpoems.Inthepastyears,ZhuhasworkedinsevencitiesinChina.Wheneverhearrivesinacity,hefirstvisitsthebookstoresandlibrariesthere.Althoughheisbusyworkingduringtheday,hespendshistimeatnoonandintheeveningreadingpoems.Heknowsaround1,000poemsbyheartandthelineshelphimkeepacalmmind.In2023,withtheencouragementofhiswife,Zhudecidedtosignupforthe2023ChinesePoemCompetition.Tohissurprise,hemadeittothefinal.Underhisinfluence,hissonanddaughterhavedevelopedagreatinterestinpoetry.Theyhavebeenacceptedbyuniversitiesawayfromtheirhometown.“Ihopemorepeoplewillalsofallinlovewithpoetry,”saidZhu,addingthathewillcontinuelearningpoetry.32.WhatcanweknowaboutZhuYanjunwhenhewasinprimaryschool?A.HisfavoritesubjectwasChinese. B.Hefellinlovewithpoems.C.Hehardlyhelpedtodofarmwork.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhu’sfather?A.Hesupportedhisson'shobby. B.Hewantedtomovetobigcities.C.Healsoenjoyedreadingpoems.34.Afterleavingschool,Zhu____.A.didsevenkindsofjobs B.workedinmanylibrariesC.continuedreadingpoems35.HowmanypoemsdoesZhuknowsbyheart?A.About50. B.About1000. C.About1992.36.WhoencouragedZhutoenterthe2023ChinesePoemCompetition?A.Hiswife. B.Hisfather. C.Hischildren.第二节语篇还原（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。Manypeoplethinkself-confidenceisthekeytoahappy,successfullife.Butwheredoesself-confidencecomefrom?37..I’mLucy.Self-confidencemeansthatIcandosomethingwell.Whenpeoplelistentomeandpayattentiontomyideas,Iknowtheylikeme.Whenpeopledon’tlisten,Isometimesfeelsad.38..I’mJeff.Respectfrommyfamilyandfriendsmakesmefeelthebest.Idon’tcareifI’mthebestfootballplayer,orIdon’tgetthehighestgradeonatest,ordon’tsucceedateverythingIdo.39..Ifsomeonesayssomethingunkindaboutme,Idon’tmindthatmuchbecauseIknowthey’rewrong.I’mSue.Ireallyfeelgoodwhenmymumgivesmeahugandsays,“Haveaniceday!”beforeIleavethehouse.Also,whenIaskasalesmanwheretofindsomethinginastore,hetellsmethatIhaveabeautifulsmileonedayinastore.Thesekindsofthingscomenaturallyandfromtheheart,buttheymakeabigdifferenceinthewayapersonfeels.40..Believethatnomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildyourownself-confidence.A．Remember“Youcandoitifyouthinkyoucan.”B．Here’swhatsomestudentshavetosayaboutitC．ListeningshowstheycareaboutmeD．IhopesomeonewillcareaboutmeE．IonlycarethatIhavetriedmybestandpeoplerespectmeforit第三部分知识运用（共二节，20小题，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Chinapaysgreatattentiontomanners,evenwhenitcomestofood.InChina,it’scommonto41afriendorabusinesspartnertohavedinnertogetherinarestaurant.Whenattable,weshouldlettheotherside42themenuandchoosewhatthey’dliketoeatfirst.Filialpiety（孝顺）also43animportantpartinChineseculture.Wheneatingwithelderlypeople,it’sgoodmannerstopassfoodtotheelderlyfirst.Ifadishisvery44,weshouldlettheeldershavemoreofit.Therearesomeimportantthingsthathave45todowiththeuseofchopsticks.Oneofthemostimpolitethingsthatweshould46doisputtingourchopsticksintoabowlofrice.It’salsonot47topointourchopsticksatotherpeople.48,noisyeatingisregardedasimpolitebehaviorinChina.AndmanyChinesepeopleliketousetoothpicks（牙签）tocleantheirteeth49theyfinisheating.Whenusingtoothpickstocleanourteeth,alwaysremembertouseoneofourhandsto50ourmouth.What’smore,it’sconsideredimpolitetoleaveatoothpickbetweenourlipswhentalkingtosomeone.41．A．invite B．order C．compare42．A．thinkof B．lookthrough C．lookfor43．A．gives B．takes C．plays 44．A．cheap B．delicious C．common 45．A．nothing B．something C．anything 46．A．never B．often C．still 47．A．boring B．difficult C．proper 48．A．Traditionally B．Hardly C．Luckily 49．A．until B．after C．although 50．A．move B．open C．cover第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。ChangAn,acartoonmovie,hasbecome51mostpopularmovieformanychildrenthissummer.Themoviehit（上映）cinemas52July8thandsofarithascollectedmorethan600millionyuanattheboxoffice.Whywasitsopopular?ThemovietellsstoriesaboutsomefamouspoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWeiby53(use)GaoShiasamaincharacter.UnlikeanymovieputonChinesescreensbefore,the168-minutemovieiswell54(know)fortheexcerpts(摘录)from48famouspoems.Inthecinema,manychildrenrecitedthepoemsexcitedlyand55(loud)wheneverthepoemsappeared,Whilesomefinditinteresting,othersconsideritboring.“Morethanhalfoftheaudience(观众)wereprimaryschool56(student)inthecinema,andthegirlbehindmewasrecitingreallyloudly,”onereview(影评)said,addingthatparentsshouldteachtheirchildrengoodmanners,especiallywhentheyaretrying57(let)theirchildrenlearnsomething.“Therewereevenparentswhorecorded58(they)childrenrecitinginthecinema,”anotherreviewsaid.Theywentontosuggestcinemasorganizefamily-onlyshowings.Andtheykeepthemseparatefromthosewhowant59(silent)duringtheshow.Thismovielastsforabout3hours,sosomepeoplesaidthatitsuitedolderaudience.60,morepeoplesaid,“It'sawonderfulmovieforchildrentolearntraditionalChineseculture.”第四部分读写结合（共二节，6小题，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。TheWinningTeamPeterhadtheworstdayofhislife.Ashewalkedhomealone,hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshoulders.Hecouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?①这让他很生气。Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhismistakes.Helethiswholeteamdown.Hewasworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.Peterwenthomewithoutsayingaword,buthisfeelingswerewrittenonhisface.Afterhisfatherknewwhathadhappened,hetoldhimnottobetoohardonhimself.Afterall.winningorlosingisonlyhalfofthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithothersandlearningfrommistakes.Besides,soccerisaboutteameffort,soteammatesshouldsupporteachother.Thenextday,Petersaidsorrytohisteammatesandaskedthemtopulltogether.Tohissurprise,theyallnoddedinagreement.“Yeah.”theysaid.“Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.②Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”Peterfeltluckytobeonawinningteam.任务一：将文中划线句子①翻译成英文。61.任务二：将文中划线句子②翻译成中文。62.任务三：回答下列问题。63.WasPeterhappyorunhappyashewalkedhomealone?64.WhydidPeterfeelworried?65.WhatdoyouthinkofPeter’sfather?第二节书面表达（满分10分）66.青少年时期是一个人成长的重要阶段。处于这一时期的你经历了哪些变化呢？回首两年多的初中时光，你一定取得了不少进步，学校英文报Teens栏目正在以“HowI’veChanged!”为题开展征文活动。请你根据下列提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的进步与变化。要求：（1）短文必须包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥；

（2）80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。Appearance:strongandtallPersonality:moreoutgoingLAppearance:strongandtallPersonality:moreoutgoingLife:makefriends，houseworkStudy:developlearninghabits...Appearance:thinandshortPersonality:alittlebitshyLife:...Study:...HowI’veChanged!Howtimeflies!零陵区2023年下期义务教育学业质量期末监测九年级英语听力朗读材料、参考答案及评分标准一、听力朗读材料第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.W:Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?M:Oh,Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.2.W：Look!Themoonissoroundandbright.M:Yes,let’senjoythebigmooncakeinthebeautifulmoonlight.3.M:Look!Aredbagisunderthetree.Howniceitis!W:ItmustbeCarla’s.Shelikesredbest.4.W:Lookatthesign,dad.Don’tdriveafterdrinking.M:Don’tworry,Iwon’t.5.W:CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyadictionary?M:Sure.Justgoahead.Thebookstoreisnexttothebank.第二节（共15分，每小题1分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段材料，回答第6～7题。M:Well,MissGreen.Herearesomerulesforyournewjob.Youshouldarriveearlierbeforetheclass.Andyoumustbefriendlytothestudents.W:Ofcourse.Whatelse?M:Youareallowedtohaveatwo-dayholidayeveryweek.W:OK.Thankyou！听第二段材料，回答第8～9题。W:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinyourcountry,Roy?M:InJapan,webow.WhataboutinMexico?W:Weusuallyshakehands.Youknow,mysistermarriedamanfromKorea.InKorea,peoplealsobow.M:Yes.Isee.听第三段材料，回答第10～11题。W:Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike,Fred?M:Mmm…actionmovies.Ilikemoviesthatareexciting,andIalsolikedocumentaries.Icanlearnalotfromthem.Howaboutyou,Linda?W:Idon’tlikedocumentaries.Ithinktheyaresoboring.听第四段材料，回答第12～14题。W:HowwasyourtriptoChina,Roger?M:Prettygood.Ienjoythebeautifulviewalongthewholetrainjourney.W:What?YoutookthetraintoChina?Whydidn’tyoutakeaplane?M:Itproducesmoreairpollutionthantravellingbytrain.W:Thenhowlongwasyourtrainjourney.M：Ispentawholemonthtravellingon24trainsontheroadandcostmeover$2,500.听第五段材料，回答第15～17题。W:Oh,no.Ifoundchemistrysodifficult.IthinkI’mgoingtofailit.M:Don’tsaythat,Nancy.Thesubjectisusefulinourlife.W:Maybe,Jason.Butcouldyoutellmehowtolearnitwell?M:First,trytotakeaninterestinit.That’sthemostimportant.Next,practicemoreandlearnfrommistakes.W:SoundshardbutIwilltry.M:Don’tforgettototakenotesinclass.Youcangooveritafterclass.W:Well,Icandothat.I’llgooverthenotestwiceaweek.听第六段材料，回答第18～20题。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisMikeandheisfourteen.Heisoutgoingandfriendly.Hegoestoschooleitheronfootorbybike.Hedoeswellinallhislessons,especiallyEnglish,historyandchemistry.Onweekends,hespendsmostofhistimereadingbooksinthelibraryorplayingping-pongwithhisfriendsinthesportshall.However,threeyearsago,hewasashyboy.Hedidbadlyinallhislessons.Hegotupatfifteentoseveninthemorningandthentookabustoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.Onweekendshespentmostofhistimeplayingcomputergamesinhisroom.二、参考答案听力技能1~5