小学英语四年级下册阅读理解专项培优试卷(答案)

一、阅读理解SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.People(人们)liketogototheparksonsunnydays.ItisveryhotinsummerinNanjing.Peopledonotliketoplayballsintheafternoon.Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.Inautumn,itiscoolandsunny.ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn.Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.1、SpringinNanjingisvery________.(

)A．short B．warm C．AandB2、Peopleliketo________insummer.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating3、PeopleliketogotoNanjingin________.(

)A．inspring B．inautumn C．inwinter4、Boysandgirlsliketo_________inwinter.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating5、Boysandgirlshave_________inwinter.(

)A．greatfun B．sad C．makeshowmen二、阅读理解Icomefromabeautifulvillage.Look!Thisisapictureofmyvillage.Therearemanyriversandbridgesinmyvillage.Thewaterintheriverisveryclean.Therearemanyfishintherivers.Nearthevillage,therearemanymountains.Therearemanybigtreesonthemountains.Youcanseemanybirdsandsomesquirrelsinthemountains.Buttherearenopandasormonkeysinthemountains.Theskyinthevillageisblue.Theairisfresh.Welcometomygreenvillage!6、Therearemany________nearthevillage.(

)A．mountains B．rivers C．bridges7、Thereareno________inthemountains.(

)A．birdsandsquirrels B．pandas C．pandasormonkeys8、Aretheremanybigtreesonthemountains?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,therearen’t. C．Yes,thereare.9、Isitagreenvillage?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Yes,thereis.10、Arethereanyducksintherivers?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．No,thereare.三、阅读理解MotherandIwenttothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.Weboughtlotsofthings,ahatforGrandma,asweaterforfatherandadressforme.Motheralsoboughtherselfacoat.ThenwehaddinnerinKFC(肯德基).IatesomedeliciousfoodanddranklotsofCoke(可乐).Wecamebackhomeatseveno'clock.Iwasverytired(劳累).AndIhadastomachache.11、MotherandIwenttothe______yesterdayafternoon.(

)A．park B．cinema C．supermarket12、Weboughta______formyfather.(

)A．hat B．sweater C．coat13、Iatesomedelicious______.(

)A．food B．foot C．drinks14、Wecamebackhomeat______.(

)A．8o'clock B．9o'clock C．7o'clock15、lhada______.(

)A．headache B．stomachache C．cold四、阅读理解Hi!MynameisJack.Today(今天)isSaturday.It'saniceday.Wearehavingapicnic(野餐)inthepark.Thereisalakeinthepark.Therearesomeboatsonthelake.Therearetalltreesandbeautifulflowerseverywhere.Thewaterinthelakeisclean.Look!Lilyiswashingvegetablesandfruitsbythelake.Sheishelpful.MybestfriendJennylikescooking.Wow!Wecaneatlotsofdeliciousfood.Andwecandrinkmilkandapplejuice.Saladismyfavouritefood.It'shealthy.Sarahlikesfishandchicken.Oliverlovesmusic.Hecanplaythepipa.WhereisTom?Look!Heisreadingbooksunderthetree.Howhappyweare!16、Arethereanyboatsonthelake?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen't. C．No,thereisn't.17、WhatisLilylike?(

)A．Sheiswashingvegetables. B．Shelikesvegetables. C．Sheishelpful.18、Oliverloves______.(

)A．cooking B．salad C．music19、WhatdoesSarahlike?(

)A．Beef. B．Milk. C．Fishandchicken.20、Whichofthefollowingisright(正确的)?(

)A．Thewaterinthelakeisdirty. B．Tomisreadingbooksunderthetree. C．Jackcanplaythepipa.五、阅读理解I’mveryhungryandcometoabigtree.Ilookupandfinditisastrange（奇怪的）tree.Ican’tseeanyfruitonit,butsomeotherfood:cakes,potatochips,hamburgers,eggsandmeat.“Whatwouldyoulike,myboy?”Anoldvoice（声音）comes.“Iwantsomepotatochips,somecakes,somemeatandeggs.”Ianswer.“OK.Hereyouare.”Ieatandeat.ThenIask:“Whoareyou,grandpa?”“MynameisTree.”“Thanksforyournicefood,GrandpaTree.”“You’rewelcome.Whatelsewouldyoulike,myboy?”Heasksagain.“Oh,I’mfull（饱）now.ButIamthirsty.Couldyougivemesomethingtodrink?”Isay,“Iwantabottleofcoke,abagofmilk,someorangejuiceorsomeChinesetea.“Ohsorry.Ihavenotanydrink.”“HowthirstyIam!HowthirstyIam!Whereareyou?GrandpaTree,Ican’tseeyou!”Ishout.Butthere’snovoice.ThenIhearmumsay:“Getup!Getup!It’stoolate.It’stimetogotoschool!”Iopenmyeyes,andfinditwasadream.（原来是个梦）!21、Inmydream,Iamvery_______.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．tall D．big22、Ifind_______.(

)A．astrangetree B．someapplesonthetreeC．somedrink D．someoldmen23、“Anoldvoicecomes”means（意思是）“_______”.(

)A．Ayoungmansays B．AnoldmansaysC．Somepeoplesay D．Sometreesspeak24、IthankGrandpaTreebecause（因为）_______.(

)A．hehelpsmefindthetree B．heisoldC．hegivesmesomedrink D．hemakesmefull25、Mumwakesmeupatabout_______.(

)A．sevenp.m. B．twelvea.m.C．sixthirstya.m. D．sixthirtyp.m.六、阅读理解阅读理解。JackisatJohn’shouse.Thereisanatureparknearthehouse.Intheparkthereisahighmountain.Therearemanytreesandflowersonthemountain.Infrontofthemountainthereisasmallvillage.Thereisalakenearthevillage.Thebridgeisoverthelake.Therearemanyducksonthelake,too.26、WhereisJack?(

)A．Athishouse. B．AtJohn’shouse. C．Inanaturepark.27、What’sonthemountain?(

)A．Apark. B．Treesandflowers. C．Avillage.28、Whereisthevillage?(

)A．Onthelake. B．Nearthehouse. C．Infrontofthemountain.29、What’sonthelake?(

)A．Someducks. B．Abridge. C．Trees.30、Whichoneistrue?(

)A．ThisisJack’shouse.B．Thereisarivernearthevillage.C．Thereisabridgeoverthelake.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B

2、B

3、B

4、C

5、A【分析】略1、根据短文句子“SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.”，本题答案应该选择B。2、根据短文句子“Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.”，本题答案应该选择B。3、根据短文句子“ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn”，本题答案应该选择B。4、根据短文句子“Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.”，本题答案应该选择C。5、根据短文句子“Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.”，本题答案应该选择A。二、阅读理解解析：6、A

7、C

8、C

9、A

10、B【分析】本篇文章介绍了作者的村庄的情况。6、句意：在村庄附近，这有很多_____。根据文章Nearthevillage,therearemanymountains.得知在村庄附近有许多山。A山，B河，C桥，故选A。7、句意：在山里没有_____。根据文章Buttherearenopandasormonkeysinthemountains.得知在山里没有熊猫河猴子。A鸟和松鼠，B熊猫，C熊猫和猴子，故选C。8、句意：在山上有许多大树吗？根据文章Therearemanybigtreesonthemountains.得知山上有许多大树。A是的，这有。B不，这没有。C是的，这有。因为是arethere引导的一般疑问句，用Yes，thereare.回答，故选C。9、句意：这是个绿色的村庄吗？根据文章Welcometomygreenvillage!得知这是个绿色的村庄。A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C是的，这有。故选A。10、句意：河里有一些鸭子吗？根据文章Therearemanyfishintherivers.得知河里有一些鱼。是否定回答，A是的，有。B不，没有。C不，有。故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：11、C

12、B

13、A

14、C

15、B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈昨天下午去超市购物然后去肯德基吃晚饭，七点钟回到家之后作者感到累并且肚子疼。11、句意：妈妈和我昨天下午去_______。A公园；B电影院；C超市；根据文中“MotherandIwenttothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.”可知他们昨天下午去了超市，故选C。12、句意：我们给爸爸买了一个_______。A帽子；B毛衣；C外套；根据文中“Weboughtlotsofthings,ahatforGrandma,asweaterforfatherandadressforme.”可知他们给爸爸买了一个毛衣。故选B。13、句意：我吃了一些美味的_______。A食物；B脚；C饮料；根据文中“Iatesomedeliciousfood”可知作者吃了一些美味的食物。故选A。14、句意：我们在_____回家。A8点；B9点；C7点；根据文中“Wecamebackhomeatseveno'clock.”可知他们在七点钟回家。故选C。15、句意：我______。A头痛；B肚子疼；C感冒；根据文中“AndIhadastomachache.”可知作者肚子疼。故选B。四、阅读理解解析：16、A

17、C

18、C

19、C

20、B【分析】本文主要讲了周六杰克和朋友们在公园野餐的情景。16、句意：湖上有船吗？由短文Therearesomeboatsonthelake.可知船上有船，因此应作肯定回答，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。17、句意：莉莉是什么样的人？由短文Sheishelpful.可知莉莉是乐于助人的人，A她在洗蔬菜。B她喜欢蔬菜。C她很乐于助人。故选C。18、句意：奥利佛喜欢____。由短文Oliverlovesmusic.可知他喜欢音乐，A做饭，B沙拉，C音乐，故选C。19、句意：莎拉喜欢什么？由短文Sarahlikesfishandchicken.可知莎拉