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选择性必修第一册UNIT4BODYLANGUAGE英语背主题词汇积写作素材主题:肢体语言

单词

1.socially

adv.在社交方面

2.gesture

n.手势

3.encounter

vt.遇见

4.smile

n.&

v.微笑

5.apologise

v.道歉

6.greet

vt.问候

7.feeling

n.情感

8.shyness

n.羞涩9.message

n.信息

10.interested

adj.感兴趣的

11.confused

adj.困惑的

12.bored

adj.无聊的

13.touch

vt.碰;触

14.distance

n.距离

15.communicate

vi.交流

16.approach

vt.靠近;接近词块1.express

our

opinions表达我们的观点2.make

eye

contact进行眼神交流3.display

interest表示感兴趣4.look

into

one’s

eyes直视某人的眼睛5.look

down轻视;瞧不起6.shake

one’s

head摇头7.nod

one’s

head点头8.opposite

meaning相反的意思9.close

your

eyes闭上眼睛10.start

a

conversation开始一场谈话11.feel

down感到情绪低落12.nonverbal

behaviour非口头行为13.internal

thoughts内在的想法14.sign

language手势语15.read

one’s

mind读懂某人的想法16.make

a

joke开玩笑17.lean

forward身体前倾18.lower

one’s

head低下头19.distant

expression表情疏远呆滞20.one-on-one

conversation一对一的谈话21.distract

one’s

attention分散某人的注意力22.have

one’s

arms

crossed双臂交叉抱在胸前23.social

system社会体系24.cultural

shock文化冲击通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.

adj.合适的;恰当的

2.

vt.表现;表达;说明;证明3.

vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人4.

adj.相同的5.

vt.把……理解(解释为)vi.&vt.口译appropriate

demonstrate

witness

identical

interpret6.

n.隔阂;障碍7.

n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突8.

adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的n.孪生之一;双胞胎之一9.

adj.内部的;里面的10.

vt.&vi.(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向11.

vt.揭示;显示;露出12.

vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清barrier

incident

twin

internal

bend

reveal

clarify

13.

vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号14.

vt.把……放低;降低;减少

adj.下面的;下方的;较小的15.

vt.意味着;暗示16.

vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视17.

vt.分散(注意力);使分心tick

lower

imply

stare

distract

18.

adv.只是;仅仅;只不过19.

vi.&vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心n.麻烦;不便20.

n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触21.

adv.最终;最后22.

n.组成部分;零件merely

bother

conflict

ultimately

component识记阅读词汇1.gesturen.

2.cheekn.

3.bowvi.

vt.

n.

4.waistn.

5.fakeadj.

手势;姿势;姿态面颊;脸颊鞠躬;点头低(头)

弓;蝴蝶结腰;腰部假装的;假的;冒充的6.trialn.&v.

7.nonverbaladj.

8.slumpvi.

9.posen.

vi.

vt.

10.ceilingn.

审讯;审判;试验;试用不涉及言语的;非言语的垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)

故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势摆好姿势造成(威胁、问题等)

天花板;上限11.perceivevt.

12.chestn.

13.weepvi.&vt.

14.intervenevi.

15.tonen.

察觉;看待;理解胸部;胸膛哭泣;流泪干预;介入语气;腔调;口吻构织连脉词汇1.

n.交流;相互影响→

vi.相互交流;相互影响

2.

vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→

adj.各种各样的→

n.多样性

3.

vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→

n.赞成;同意

4.

vt.使用;应用;雇用→

n.使用;职业;雇用

5.

vi.相异;不同于→

adj.不同的;有差异的→

n.差别;差异

interactioninteract

varyvariousvariety

approveapprovalemployemployment

differdifferentdifference

6.

vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于

n.帮助;恩惠;赞同→

adj.赞成的;有利的

7.

n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→

adj.生气的;愤怒的→

adv.生气地;愤怒地

8.

adj.可靠的;可信赖的→

vi.依赖;依靠

9.

adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的→

adv.略微;稍微

10.

n.评价;评定→

vt.评估;评价

11.

n.教师;教育工作者;教育家→

vt.教育→

adj.受过教育的;有教养的→

n.教育

favourfavorable

angerangryangrily

reliablerely

slightslightlyassessmentassess

educatoreducateeducatededucation

12.

n.趋势;倾向→

vi.往往会;常常会

13.

adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚→

adj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的

14.

vt.占据;占用→

n.占据;职业

15.

vi.&vt.区分;辨别→

adj.卓越的;杰出的

16.

n.焦虑;担心;害怕→

adj.焦虑的

17.

adj.难堪的;尴尬的→

vt.使尴尬

tendencytend

barelybare

occupyoccupation

distinguishdistinguished

anxietyanxious

embarrassedembarrass

18.

adj.羞愧;惭愧→

n.羞耻;羞愧;遗憾的事→

adj.可耻的→

adj.无耻的;没廉耻的

19.

vi.&vt.询问;打听→

n.询问;查询

20.

vt.调整;调节vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯→

n.调整

21.

vi.(对……)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应→

n.反应;作用

ashamedshameshamefulshameless

inquireinquiryadjustadjustment

reactreaction常用短语1.

相比之下

2.

(与……)相比较3.

往往;常常4.

推理;推断5.

消除;分解;打破6.

直起来;整理;收拾整齐7.

换句话说;也就是说8.

(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请bycontrast

bycomparison

tendto

makeinferencesbreakdown

straightenup

inotherwords

callon

9.atwork

10.makeassessment

11.getintoconflict

12.adjustto

13.reactto

有某种影响;在工作做出评判陷入冲突适应对……做出反应重点句型1.IncountrieslikeFranceandRussia,peoplemaykiss

their

friends

on

the

cheekwhentheymeet.【考点凝练】

及物动词+sb+介词+the+身体部位名词2.Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothing

betterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.【考点凝练】

“否定词+比较级”表示最高级【尝试翻译】

【尝试翻译】

在法国、俄罗斯等国,朋友见面时会相互亲吻脸颊。当我们感到沮丧或孤单时,最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。3.Ofcourse,not

everyonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.【考点凝练】

部分否定4.With

their

chins

on

their

hands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.【考点凝练】

with的复合结构【尝试翻译】

【尝试翻译】

当然,不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课。他们托着下巴,全神贯注地盯着窗外或天花板。5.Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.【考点凝练】

while作连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”【尝试翻译】

尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的,但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.

ofafter-classactivitieswillbeheld,

fromtheEnglishcornertotheliteratureclub.(vary)

2.The

ofthecompanyis

intraininghis

.(employ)

3.Iam

withmy

,which

mostofmytimeeveryday.(occupy)

4.Ifeel

ofmy

action,whichisa

tome.(shame)

5.Mybrothersufferingfrom

isbecomingmoreandmore

.(anxiety)

Varietiesvarying

employeremployedemployeesoccupiedoccupationoccupies

ashamedshamefulshame

anxietyanxiousⅡ.短语小测1.

(相比之下),hehasworkedtoomuch.Nowonderhe2.

(垮掉)recently.Whenwe3.

(访问)himinthehospital,helookedveryupsetandfeltveryregretful.4.________________(换句话说),heshouldpayattentiontohishealthinthefuture.

Bycontrast

brokedown

calledon

InotherwordsⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.警察抓住了小偷的胳膊。(vt.+sb+prep.+the+...)Thepoliceman

.

2.直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(否定词+比较级)ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealised

thanIwas.

3.并不是所有人都能解决这个问题,因为它对于有些人来说太难了。(部分否定)

,foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.

tookthethiefbythearm

nobodywashappier

Notallcansolvethisproblem

4.既绝望又无助,简跪了下去,悔恨的泪水从她的脸颊上流了下来。(with复合结构)Desperateandhelpless,Janekneltdown,

.

5.尽管旅游能够增长见识,但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱。(while)

,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.

withtearsofregretrollingdownhercheeks

Whiletravelingcanbroadenyourmind提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.vary

vi.(根据情况)变化;改变【练会】单句填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:foxes,coyotes,mice,and

(vary)hares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter.

②InChina,theclimatevaries

thearea.

③Wejoinin

(vary)ofactivitiesinournewgymnasium,whichbringsuslotsofpleasure.

varyingwith/byvarieties【写美】句式升级·背诵④Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks.TheyvaryfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.→Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks

.(用分词作定语改写)

varyingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories【归纳】(1)vary

in

...在……(大小、形状等)方面不同vary

with/by随……变化/改变vary

from

...to

...由……到……不等(2)various

adj.各种各样的;多姿多彩的(3)variety

n.不同种类;多样化a

variety

of/varieties

of各式各样的;各种各样的2.approve

vi.赞成,同意

vt.批准;通过【练会】单句填空①Iftheplan

(approve),everythingwillgosmoothly.

②Catherine’smotherwillneverapprove

herleavingschoolthisyear.

③Shewaseagertowinherfather’s

,andhegaveheran

nod.(approve)

isapprovedof

approvalapproving

【写美】一句多译·背诵老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在学校的经历。④Theteacher

torecordourexperiencesatschool.(approval)

⑤Theteacher

torecordourexperiencesatschool.(approve)

gavehisapprovaltousmakingavideoapprovedofus/ourmakingavideo【归纳】(1)approve

sth通过/批准某事approve

of

(sb

/sb’s)

doing

sth赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approval

n.赞成;通过;同意;认可;批准win

one’s

approval得到某人的批准/同意give

(one’s)

approval

to同意;批准(3)approving

adj.赞许的;许可的【佳句】Shedoesn’tapprove

ofme/myleavingschoolthisyear.她不同意我今年毕业。3.witness

vt.当场看到;目击;作证,见证

n.目击者;证人【练会】单句填空①Thelatetwentiethcentury

(witness)therapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy.

②Anyonewhowitnessedto

(see)theaccidentyesterdayshouldcallthepolice.

③AsfarasI’mconcerned,thesuccessgavewitness

ourability.

witnessed

seeing

to

【写美】句式升级·背诵④Weallhadareallyenjoyabletimeintheteahouse.→

areallyenjoyabletimeforallofus.(witness)

Theteahousewitnessed【归纳】(1)be

(a)

witness

to

sth目击/看见某事发生bear/give

witness

to

...为……作证(2)witness

sth目击/目睹某事witness

to

(doing)

sth证明(做)某事(3)时间/地点名词+witness+sth某时/某地目睹/见证了某事/……是某事发生的时间/地点4.employ

vt.使用;应用;雇用【练会】单句填空①(2023·重庆重点中学高三5月模拟)Researchshowsthatthefitbetweenan

(employ)valuesandacompany’svaluesaffectswhatcontributiontheywillmakeandwhethertheywillstillbeatthecompanytwoyearsaftertheyjoin.

②Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestocreatemore__________

(employ)opportunities.

employee’semployment

【写美】完成句子·背诵③公司的老板正在努力营造一种轻松的氛围,员工可以在这种氛围中享受他们的工作。Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere

.

wherehisemployeesenjoytheirwork【归纳】(1)employ

sb

as

...雇用某人任……employ

sb

to

do

sth雇用某人做某事employ

oneself

in

(doing)

sth=be

employed

in

(doing)

sth忙于(做)某事(2)employer

n.雇主employee

n.雇员;受雇者employment

n.职业;工作;雇用【点津】“忙于做某事”的其他表达:bebusywithsth/bebusydoingsth5.differ

vi.不同,相异,意见不一致【练会】单句填空①Customsdiffer

differentcountriesandthoseofChinaoftenreflectChinesemoralvaluesaboutnatureandpeople.

②(2020·浙江卷)Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefar

(differ)frommine.

③Aswehavecommunicationwithforeigners,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe

(different)inourbodylanguage.

in

different

differences

【写美】完成句子·背诵④至于穿什么衣服,学生们有不同的看法。Astowhatclothestowear,students

.(different)

holddifferentopinions【归纳】(1)differ

in在……方面不同differ

from与……不同(2)difference

n.不同之处make

a

difference起作用;有影响(3)different

adj.不同的be

different

from与……不同【佳句】Opinionsontablemannersdiffergreatlyfromcountrytocountry.各国对餐桌礼仪的观点大相径庭。6.favour

vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于

n.帮助;恩惠;赞同【练会】单句填空①Heboiledwithangerwhenhearingthatmostofthemweren’t

favourofhisopinion.

②WhenItakephotos,Ifavour

(pose)inthiswayforaphotograph.

③Englishismy

(favour)subjectandI’vewonseveralprizesinEnglishcontests.SoIthinkthatI’mqualifiedfortheposition.

in

posing

favourite

【写美】完成句子·背诵④我写这封信,希望你能够在即将到来的面试中帮助我。(应用文写作之求助信)I’mwritingthisletter,

_________________________________________

.hopingthatyoucandomeafavour/doafavourformewithmycominginterview【归纳】(1)favour

(doing)

sth较喜欢(做)某事(2)ask

sb

a

favour=ask

a

favour

of

sb

求某人帮一个忙do

a

favour

for

sb=do

sb

a

favour帮某人一个忙owe

sb

a

favour欠某人的人情in

favour

of赞成;支持;主张in

one’s

favour对某人有利(3)favourable

adj.有利的;赞许的(4)

favourite

adj.特别受喜爱的

n.特别喜爱的人(或物)7.break

down分解;(机器)损坏,出故障;(谈判)失败;(身体)垮掉;消除;打破【练会】写出下列句子中breakdown的汉语意思①Thepeacetalksbroke

downwithnoagreementreached.

②Inotherwords,yourhealthwillbreak

downifyouworktoohard.

③Youshouldbreak

downyourmethodssothateachmethoddoesaparticulartask.

④Gettingyoungpeopletogetherwillhelptobreak

downthebarriersbetweenthem.

(谈判)失败(身体)垮掉分解消除;打破【写美】词汇升级·背诵⑤Theelevatordidn’t

workandwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.

brokedown【归纳】break

away

(from)离开;脱离break

in

(不及物)插嘴;闯入break

into(及物)闯入;突然……起来break

out爆发break

up分散;拆散;驱散;分手break

through取得突破;克服【佳句】Theboyandthegirlhadseriousconflicts,sotheybroke

up.男孩和女孩有严重的冲突,所以他们分手了。8.in

other

words

换句话说;也就是说【练会】单句填空/短语填空①Wordcame

amusicfestivalwouldbeheldinourschool.

②WhereisMary?Iwanttohave

wordwithher.

③Iwasinabadmoodandhekeptbotheringme,soI

him.

④Onceyouhavemadeapromise,youshould

,ornoonewilltrustyou.

that

ahadwordswithkeepyourword【写美】翻译句子·背诵⑤总之,参加赛跑有助于我们强身健体。______________________________________________________________Ina/oneword,takingpartintheracecontributestobuildingupourbody.【归纳】in

a/one

word总之;简言之in

words用语言;口头上keep

one’s

word遵守诺言break

one’s

word食言;失信;失约have

a

word

with

sb与某人谈话have

words

with

sb和某人吵架word

came

that

...有消息传来……(此时word为不可数名词)【佳句】Hehasbroken

his

wordsomanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他多次食言,我再也不信任他了。9.occupy

vt.占据;占用【练会】单句填空①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupied

(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.

②Choosingan

(occupy)takestime,andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.

himself

occupation

【写美】句式升级·背诵Sheisoccupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,soshenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.→③

threechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.(用过去分词作状语改写)

→④

threechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.(用现在分词作状语改写)

OccupiedinlookingafterOccupyingherselfinlookingafter【归纳】(1)occupy

oneself

with

sth/in

doing

sth忙于/专心于(做)某事(2)occupied

adj.忙于……的;使用中的be

occupied

(in)

doing

sth忙于做某事be

occupied

with

sth从事/忙于某事(3)occupation

n.占领;职业;工作【佳句】Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear,Iam

occupied

inpreparingforit.随着高考的临近,我忙于准备高考。10.distinguish

vt.&

vi.区分;辨别【练会】单句填空①(2023·江苏泰州中学高三一模)Socialinsectslikeantsandbeeshaveastrongability

(distinguish)theirownnest-mates,whichhelpstoenhancethecohesion(凝聚力)withinthenest.

②Asfarasweallknow,shehasalreadydistinguishedherself

agreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.

③IcanintroduceChinesepaintingtoour

(distinguish)guestsefficientlywhileofferingthemconstructiveguidance.

todistinguishasdistinguished

【写美】句式升级·背诵④Becauseitisdistinguishedforitsattractivescenery,Hangzhouwitnesseslargenumbersoftouristseveryyear.→

,Hangzhouwitnesseslargenumbersoftouristseveryyear.(用分词作状语改写)

Distinguishedforitsattractivescenery【归纳】(1)distinguish

between

A

and

B区分A和Bdistinguish...from...把……与……区分开来distinguish

oneself

as/to

be作为……而出名(2)distinguished

adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的;高贵的;受尊敬的be

distinguished

for/as...因/作为……而出名【佳句】Speechdistinguisheshumanbeingsfromtheanimals.语言是人类有别于动物的特征。11.ashamed

adj.羞愧;惭愧【练会】单句填空①Theparentsfeltashamed

theirsonwhenhewasdismissedbytheboss.

②Inclass,studentsshouldnotbeashamed

(ask)theteacherquestions.

【写美】完成句子·背诵③如果你不能按时到达,你会感到惭愧。You

ifyoudon’tturnuponschedule.

of

toaskwillfeelashamed【归纳】(1)be/feel

ashamed

of...对……感到惭愧/羞耻be

ashamed

to

do

sth耻于做某事(2)shame

n.惭愧;羞耻;羞愧It’s

a

shame/pity

that...真遗憾……(3)shameful

adj.可耻的;不道德的12.bother

vi.&

vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心

n.麻烦;不便【练会】单句填空①Hedidn’tbother

(answer)thequestion.

②Beinginacrowdreally

(bother)methatday.

③(2020·浙江卷)Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebothered

(play)withme.

【写美】翻译句子·背诵④你没有必要为这样的小事烦恼。_____________________________________________________________answering/toanswerbothered

toplayThereisnoneedforyoutobotheryourselfabout/withsuchsmallthings.【归纳】bother

doing/to

do

sth费心做某事bother

oneself

with/about

...为……烦恼bother

...with/about

...用……麻烦/打扰……can’t/couldn’t

be

bothered

to

do

...懒得做……【点津】bother常用于疑问句或否定句中。13.adjust

vt.调整;调节

vi.&

vt.适应;(使)习惯【练会】单句填空①(2023·广东惠州实验中学高三5月适应性考试)Currently,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewearthe

(adjust)Hanfuwiththebeliefthatthebestwaytopreservetraditionistoadaptittomodernlife.

②Toourrelief,ourdaughtersoonadjustedherself

thenewsurroundings.

③Someschoolswillmake

(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.

adjusted

toadjustments

【写美】一句多译·背诵由于我没有及时调整相关的信息,这给您带来极大的不便,我写信向您道歉。(应用文写作之道歉信)④Iamwritingtoapologisetoyoufor______________________________

,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjust)

⑤Iamwritingtoapologisetoyoufor

,

greatinconveniencetoyou.(adjustment,定语从句)

mynotadjustingtherelevant

informationintimemynotmakingadjustmentstotherelevantinformationintimewhichcaused【归纳】(1)adjust

(oneself)

to

(doing)

sth适应(做)某事;使某人自己适应……adjust...to...调整……以适应……(2)adjustment

n.调整;适应make

an

adjustment/adjustments作出调整(3)adjustable

adj.可调节的;可调整的【佳句】Asanexchangestudent,ittookmealongtimetoadjust(myself)tolivingaloneinAustralia.作为一名交换生,我花了很长时间去适应在澳大利亚独自生活。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义bendA.vt.使弯曲B.vi.弯身;弯腰C.vi.屈从D.n.(道路、河流的)弯;拐角1.Thereisabendintheroadinfrontofus.

2.Youhavetobendyourkneestositdown.

3.Hewentrushingtowardthedogandbentdowntogiveherabighug.

4.Hetriedtoforcemetobendtohiswill.

DABCⅡ.单句填空1.Iburstinto

(angry)whenhedidn’tgivemeareasonableexplanationforhisabsence.

2.Wewonderedhowhereacted

thenewsthatallhisfriendswouldcometovisithimthisweekend.

3.Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,buthersister,

contrast,haddoneverywell.

4.Nothavingacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty,littleTom

(weep)yesterday.

anger

to

by

wept5.(2022·全国甲卷)It’saconflict

wearen’tgettinganybetteratresolving(解决).

that重点句型透视部分否定【教材原句】Ofcourse,not

everyonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.(P44)当然,不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课。【练会】单句填空/完成句子①

intheworldisdifficultifonesetshismindtoit.

②Hetoldmeallpiecesofthenews,but

(没有一个是令人兴奋的).

③It’simpossibleforalltheapplicantstogetthejob,because

(并非所有人都适合这项工作).

Nothing

noneofthemwasexcitingnotallofthemarefitforit【写美】一句多译·背诵最近一项调查显示,我们学校并非所有的学生都在业余时间进行体育锻炼。④Arecentsurveyshowsthat_____________________________________

intheirsparetime.

⑤Arecentsurveyshowsthat_____________________________________

intheirsparetime.

notallthestudentsinourschooltakephysicalexercise

allthestudentsinourschooldon’ttakephysicalexercise【归纳】(1)英语中的all,both,every,everybody,everything,completely,always,whole,entirely

等与否定词not连用,无论not位置如何,均构成部分否定,表示“并非……都……”。(2)英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,no

one,nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成全部否定。微专题精准突破熟词生义练1.circle(P39)项目意义例句熟义n.

Wesatinacircle.生义n.

;集团;阶层

Wenevermeetthesedays—wemoveindifferentcircles(=donothavethesamegroupoffriends).v.

Theplanecircledforanhourbeforereceivingpermissiontoland.vt.

Circletheansweryouthinkiscorrect.圆;圆圈;圆形圈子盘旋;环行;绕……转圈圈出;在……上画圈2.heavy(P41)项目意义例句熟义adj.

Howheavyisthatbox?(=Howmuchdoesitweigh?)生义adj.

Thesundisappearedbehindheavyclouds.重的,沉的大量的;厚重的3.succeed(P46)项目意义例句熟义vi.

__________________She’sbeentryingtopassherdrivingtestforsixyearsandshe’sfinallysucceeded.生义vt.

Hesucceededhisfatheraseditorofthepaper.成功;实现目标;达到目的接替,继任;继承4.cup(P46)项目意义例句熟义n.

Myfatheralwayshasabiscuitandacupofteaatbedtime.n.

TheDavisCupisanimportanttennistournament.生义vi.&vt.

Shegentlycuppedthesmallinjuredbirdinherhands.杯子(常带有柄)奖杯;杯赛(用手)做成杯状测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句填空A组

基础必练1.Theracewillnotbesoeasy,butanythingcanhappen,soIhopewecanhavesomethings

ourfavour.

Idon’twanttobotherher

myproblemsatthemoment.

3.Hewasashamed

notachievingthegoalthathesetlastyear.

4.Beforebirth,babiescandistinguishtheirmother’svoice

thatofafemalestranger.

5.IthinkI’llaskmyhairdressertostraighten

theendofmyhair.

in

withof

from

up

B组

高考链接6.(2022·全国甲卷)Fromseeingthewildlifeto

(witness)sunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing.

7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Cultural

(differ)andcommunicationskillsarewhatstudentsmostwanttoknow.

witnessingdifferences

8.(2021·全国乙卷)Indeed,theresearchersfoundthatface-to-face__________(interact)andconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyetacoworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoprovidingfreedomfrominterruptions.

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