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选择性必修第一册UNIT4BODYLANGUAGE英语背主题词汇积写作素材主题:肢体语言
单词
1.socially
adv.在社交方面
2.gesture
n.手势
3.encounter
vt.遇见
4.smile
n.&
v.微笑
5.apologise
v.道歉
6.greet
vt.问候
7.feeling
n.情感
8.shyness
n.羞涩9.message
n.信息
10.interested
adj.感兴趣的
11.confused
adj.困惑的
12.bored
adj.无聊的
13.touch
vt.碰;触
14.distance
n.距离
15.communicate
vi.交流
16.approach
vt.靠近;接近词块1.express
our
opinions表达我们的观点2.make
eye
contact进行眼神交流3.display
interest表示感兴趣4.look
into
one’s
eyes直视某人的眼睛5.look
down轻视;瞧不起6.shake
one’s
head摇头7.nod
one’s
head点头8.opposite
meaning相反的意思9.close
your
eyes闭上眼睛10.start
a
conversation开始一场谈话11.feel
down感到情绪低落12.nonverbal
behaviour非口头行为13.internal
thoughts内在的想法14.sign
language手势语15.read
one’s
mind读懂某人的想法16.make
a
joke开玩笑17.lean
forward身体前倾18.lower
one’s
head低下头19.distant
expression表情疏远呆滞20.one-on-one
conversation一对一的谈话21.distract
one’s
attention分散某人的注意力22.have
one’s
arms
crossed双臂交叉抱在胸前23.social
system社会体系24.cultural
shock文化冲击通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.
adj.合适的;恰当的
2.
vt.表现;表达;说明;证明3.
vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人4.
adj.相同的5.
vt.把……理解(解释为)vi.&vt.口译appropriate
demonstrate
witness
identical
interpret6.
n.隔阂;障碍7.
n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突8.
adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的n.孪生之一;双胞胎之一9.
adj.内部的;里面的10.
vt.&vi.(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向11.
vt.揭示;显示;露出12.
vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清barrier
incident
twin
internal
bend
reveal
clarify
13.
vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号14.
vt.把……放低;降低;减少
adj.下面的;下方的;较小的15.
vt.意味着;暗示16.
vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视17.
vt.分散(注意力);使分心tick
lower
imply
stare
distract
18.
adv.只是;仅仅;只不过19.
vi.&vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心n.麻烦;不便20.
n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触21.
adv.最终;最后22.
n.组成部分;零件merely
bother
conflict
ultimately
component识记阅读词汇1.gesturen.
2.cheekn.
3.bowvi.
vt.
n.
4.waistn.
5.fakeadj.
手势;姿势;姿态面颊;脸颊鞠躬;点头低(头)
弓;蝴蝶结腰;腰部假装的;假的;冒充的6.trialn.&v.
7.nonverbaladj.
8.slumpvi.
9.posen.
vi.
vt.
10.ceilingn.
审讯;审判;试验;试用不涉及言语的;非言语的垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)
故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势摆好姿势造成(威胁、问题等)
天花板;上限11.perceivevt.
12.chestn.
13.weepvi.&vt.
14.intervenevi.
15.tonen.
察觉;看待;理解胸部;胸膛哭泣;流泪干预;介入语气;腔调;口吻构织连脉词汇1.
n.交流;相互影响→
vi.相互交流;相互影响
2.
vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→
adj.各种各样的→
n.多样性
3.
vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→
n.赞成;同意
4.
vt.使用;应用;雇用→
n.使用;职业;雇用
5.
vi.相异;不同于→
adj.不同的;有差异的→
n.差别;差异
interactioninteract
varyvariousvariety
approveapprovalemployemployment
differdifferentdifference
6.
vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于
n.帮助;恩惠;赞同→
adj.赞成的;有利的
7.
n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→
adj.生气的;愤怒的→
adv.生气地;愤怒地
8.
adj.可靠的;可信赖的→
vi.依赖;依靠
9.
adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的→
adv.略微;稍微
10.
n.评价;评定→
vt.评估;评价
11.
n.教师;教育工作者;教育家→
vt.教育→
adj.受过教育的;有教养的→
n.教育
favourfavorable
angerangryangrily
reliablerely
slightslightlyassessmentassess
educatoreducateeducatededucation
12.
n.趋势;倾向→
vi.往往会;常常会
13.
adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚→
adj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的
14.
vt.占据;占用→
n.占据;职业
15.
vi.&vt.区分;辨别→
adj.卓越的;杰出的
16.
n.焦虑;担心;害怕→
adj.焦虑的
17.
adj.难堪的;尴尬的→
vt.使尴尬
tendencytend
barelybare
occupyoccupation
distinguishdistinguished
anxietyanxious
embarrassedembarrass
18.
adj.羞愧;惭愧→
n.羞耻;羞愧;遗憾的事→
adj.可耻的→
adj.无耻的;没廉耻的
19.
vi.&vt.询问;打听→
n.询问;查询
20.
vt.调整;调节vi.&vt.适应;(使)习惯→
n.调整
21.
vi.(对……)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应→
n.反应;作用
ashamedshameshamefulshameless
inquireinquiryadjustadjustment
reactreaction常用短语1.
相比之下
2.
(与……)相比较3.
往往;常常4.
推理;推断5.
消除;分解;打破6.
直起来;整理;收拾整齐7.
换句话说;也就是说8.
(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请bycontrast
bycomparison
tendto
makeinferencesbreakdown
straightenup
inotherwords
callon
9.atwork
10.makeassessment
11.getintoconflict
12.adjustto
13.reactto
有某种影响;在工作做出评判陷入冲突适应对……做出反应重点句型1.IncountrieslikeFranceandRussia,peoplemaykiss
their
friends
on
the
cheekwhentheymeet.【考点凝练】
及物动词+sb+介词+the+身体部位名词2.Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothing
betterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.【考点凝练】
“否定词+比较级”表示最高级【尝试翻译】
【尝试翻译】
在法国、俄罗斯等国,朋友见面时会相互亲吻脸颊。当我们感到沮丧或孤单时,最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。3.Ofcourse,not
everyonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.【考点凝练】
部分否定4.With
their
chins
on
their
hands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.【考点凝练】
with的复合结构【尝试翻译】
【尝试翻译】
当然,不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课。他们托着下巴,全神贯注地盯着窗外或天花板。5.Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.【考点凝练】
while作连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”【尝试翻译】
尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容易察觉的,但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.
ofafter-classactivitieswillbeheld,
fromtheEnglishcornertotheliteratureclub.(vary)
2.The
ofthecompanyis
intraininghis
.(employ)
3.Iam
withmy
,which
mostofmytimeeveryday.(occupy)
4.Ifeel
ofmy
action,whichisa
tome.(shame)
5.Mybrothersufferingfrom
isbecomingmoreandmore
.(anxiety)
Varietiesvarying
employeremployedemployeesoccupiedoccupationoccupies
ashamedshamefulshame
anxietyanxiousⅡ.短语小测1.
(相比之下),hehasworkedtoomuch.Nowonderhe2.
(垮掉)recently.Whenwe3.
(访问)himinthehospital,helookedveryupsetandfeltveryregretful.4.________________(换句话说),heshouldpayattentiontohishealthinthefuture.
Bycontrast
brokedown
calledon
InotherwordsⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.警察抓住了小偷的胳膊。(vt.+sb+prep.+the+...)Thepoliceman
.
2.直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(否定词+比较级)ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealised
thanIwas.
3.并不是所有人都能解决这个问题,因为它对于有些人来说太难了。(部分否定)
,foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.
tookthethiefbythearm
nobodywashappier
Notallcansolvethisproblem
4.既绝望又无助,简跪了下去,悔恨的泪水从她的脸颊上流了下来。(with复合结构)Desperateandhelpless,Janekneltdown,
.
5.尽管旅游能够增长见识,但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱。(while)
,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.
withtearsofregretrollingdownhercheeks
Whiletravelingcanbroadenyourmind提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.vary
vi.(根据情况)变化;改变【练会】单句填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:foxes,coyotes,mice,and
(vary)hares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter.
②InChina,theclimatevaries
thearea.
③Wejoinin
(vary)ofactivitiesinournewgymnasium,whichbringsuslotsofpleasure.
varyingwith/byvarieties【写美】句式升级·背诵④Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks.TheyvaryfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.→Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks
.(用分词作定语改写)
varyingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories【归纳】(1)vary
in
...在……(大小、形状等)方面不同vary
with/by随……变化/改变vary
from
...to
...由……到……不等(2)various
adj.各种各样的;多姿多彩的(3)variety
n.不同种类;多样化a
variety
of/varieties
of各式各样的;各种各样的2.approve
vi.赞成,同意
vt.批准;通过【练会】单句填空①Iftheplan
(approve),everythingwillgosmoothly.
②Catherine’smotherwillneverapprove
herleavingschoolthisyear.
③Shewaseagertowinherfather’s
,andhegaveheran
nod.(approve)
isapprovedof
approvalapproving
【写美】一句多译·背诵老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在学校的经历。④Theteacher
torecordourexperiencesatschool.(approval)
⑤Theteacher
torecordourexperiencesatschool.(approve)
gavehisapprovaltousmakingavideoapprovedofus/ourmakingavideo【归纳】(1)approve
sth通过/批准某事approve
of
(sb
/sb’s)
doing
sth赞同/同意(某人)做某事(2)approval
n.赞成;通过;同意;认可;批准win
one’s
approval得到某人的批准/同意give
(one’s)
approval
to同意;批准(3)approving
adj.赞许的;许可的【佳句】Shedoesn’tapprove
ofme/myleavingschoolthisyear.她不同意我今年毕业。3.witness
vt.当场看到;目击;作证,见证
n.目击者;证人【练会】单句填空①Thelatetwentiethcentury
(witness)therapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy.
②Anyonewhowitnessedto
(see)theaccidentyesterdayshouldcallthepolice.
③AsfarasI’mconcerned,thesuccessgavewitness
ourability.
witnessed
seeing
to
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Weallhadareallyenjoyabletimeintheteahouse.→
areallyenjoyabletimeforallofus.(witness)
Theteahousewitnessed【归纳】(1)be
(a)
witness
to
sth目击/看见某事发生bear/give
witness
to
...为……作证(2)witness
sth目击/目睹某事witness
to
(doing)
sth证明(做)某事(3)时间/地点名词+witness+sth某时/某地目睹/见证了某事/……是某事发生的时间/地点4.employ
vt.使用;应用;雇用【练会】单句填空①(2023·重庆重点中学高三5月模拟)Researchshowsthatthefitbetweenan
(employ)valuesandacompany’svaluesaffectswhatcontributiontheywillmakeandwhethertheywillstillbeatthecompanytwoyearsaftertheyjoin.
②Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasurestocreatemore__________
(employ)opportunities.
employee’semployment
【写美】完成句子·背诵③公司的老板正在努力营造一种轻松的氛围,员工可以在这种氛围中享受他们的工作。Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere
.
wherehisemployeesenjoytheirwork【归纳】(1)employ
sb
as
...雇用某人任……employ
sb
to
do
sth雇用某人做某事employ
oneself
in
(doing)
sth=be
employed
in
(doing)
sth忙于(做)某事(2)employer
n.雇主employee
n.雇员;受雇者employment
n.职业;工作;雇用【点津】“忙于做某事”的其他表达:bebusywithsth/bebusydoingsth5.differ
vi.不同,相异,意见不一致【练会】单句填空①Customsdiffer
differentcountriesandthoseofChinaoftenreflectChinesemoralvaluesaboutnatureandpeople.
②(2020·浙江卷)Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefar
(differ)frommine.
③Aswehavecommunicationwithforeigners,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe
(different)inourbodylanguage.
in
different
differences
【写美】完成句子·背诵④至于穿什么衣服,学生们有不同的看法。Astowhatclothestowear,students
.(different)
holddifferentopinions【归纳】(1)differ
in在……方面不同differ
from与……不同(2)difference
n.不同之处make
a
difference起作用;有影响(3)different
adj.不同的be
different
from与……不同【佳句】Opinionsontablemannersdiffergreatlyfromcountrytocountry.各国对餐桌礼仪的观点大相径庭。6.favour
vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于
n.帮助;恩惠;赞同【练会】单句填空①Heboiledwithangerwhenhearingthatmostofthemweren’t
favourofhisopinion.
②WhenItakephotos,Ifavour
(pose)inthiswayforaphotograph.
③Englishismy
(favour)subjectandI’vewonseveralprizesinEnglishcontests.SoIthinkthatI’mqualifiedfortheposition.
in
posing
favourite
【写美】完成句子·背诵④我写这封信,希望你能够在即将到来的面试中帮助我。(应用文写作之求助信)I’mwritingthisletter,
_________________________________________
.hopingthatyoucandomeafavour/doafavourformewithmycominginterview【归纳】(1)favour
(doing)
sth较喜欢(做)某事(2)ask
sb
a
favour=ask
a
favour
of
sb
求某人帮一个忙do
a
favour
for
sb=do
sb
a
favour帮某人一个忙owe
sb
a
favour欠某人的人情in
favour
of赞成;支持;主张in
one’s
favour对某人有利(3)favourable
adj.有利的;赞许的(4)
favourite
adj.特别受喜爱的
n.特别喜爱的人(或物)7.break
down分解;(机器)损坏,出故障;(谈判)失败;(身体)垮掉;消除;打破【练会】写出下列句子中breakdown的汉语意思①Thepeacetalksbroke
downwithnoagreementreached.
②Inotherwords,yourhealthwillbreak
downifyouworktoohard.
③Youshouldbreak
downyourmethodssothateachmethoddoesaparticulartask.
④Gettingyoungpeopletogetherwillhelptobreak
downthebarriersbetweenthem.
(谈判)失败(身体)垮掉分解消除;打破【写美】词汇升级·背诵⑤Theelevatordidn’t
workandwehadtowalkuptothetenthfloor.
brokedown【归纳】break
away
(from)离开;脱离break
in
(不及物)插嘴;闯入break
into(及物)闯入;突然……起来break
out爆发break
up分散;拆散;驱散;分手break
through取得突破;克服【佳句】Theboyandthegirlhadseriousconflicts,sotheybroke
up.男孩和女孩有严重的冲突,所以他们分手了。8.in
other
words
换句话说;也就是说【练会】单句填空/短语填空①Wordcame
amusicfestivalwouldbeheldinourschool.
②WhereisMary?Iwanttohave
wordwithher.
③Iwasinabadmoodandhekeptbotheringme,soI
him.
④Onceyouhavemadeapromise,youshould
,ornoonewilltrustyou.
that
ahadwordswithkeepyourword【写美】翻译句子·背诵⑤总之,参加赛跑有助于我们强身健体。______________________________________________________________Ina/oneword,takingpartintheracecontributestobuildingupourbody.【归纳】in
a/one
word总之;简言之in
words用语言;口头上keep
one’s
word遵守诺言break
one’s
word食言;失信;失约have
a
word
with
sb与某人谈话have
words
with
sb和某人吵架word
came
that
...有消息传来……(此时word为不可数名词)【佳句】Hehasbroken
his
wordsomanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.他多次食言,我再也不信任他了。9.occupy
vt.占据;占用【练会】单句填空①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupied
(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.
②Choosingan
(occupy)takestime,andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.
himself
occupation
【写美】句式升级·背诵Sheisoccupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,soshenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.→③
threechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.(用过去分词作状语改写)
→④
threechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.(用现在分词作状语改写)
OccupiedinlookingafterOccupyingherselfinlookingafter【归纳】(1)occupy
oneself
with
sth/in
doing
sth忙于/专心于(做)某事(2)occupied
adj.忙于……的;使用中的be
occupied
(in)
doing
sth忙于做某事be
occupied
with
sth从事/忙于某事(3)occupation
n.占领;职业;工作【佳句】Withthecollegeentranceexaminationdrawingnear,Iam
occupied
inpreparingforit.随着高考的临近,我忙于准备高考。10.distinguish
vt.&
vi.区分;辨别【练会】单句填空①(2023·江苏泰州中学高三一模)Socialinsectslikeantsandbeeshaveastrongability
(distinguish)theirownnest-mates,whichhelpstoenhancethecohesion(凝聚力)withinthenest.
②Asfarasweallknow,shehasalreadydistinguishedherself
agreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.
③IcanintroduceChinesepaintingtoour
(distinguish)guestsefficientlywhileofferingthemconstructiveguidance.
todistinguishasdistinguished
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Becauseitisdistinguishedforitsattractivescenery,Hangzhouwitnesseslargenumbersoftouristseveryyear.→
,Hangzhouwitnesseslargenumbersoftouristseveryyear.(用分词作状语改写)
Distinguishedforitsattractivescenery【归纳】(1)distinguish
between
A
and
B区分A和Bdistinguish...from...把……与……区分开来distinguish
oneself
as/to
be作为……而出名(2)distinguished
adj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的;高贵的;受尊敬的be
distinguished
for/as...因/作为……而出名【佳句】Speechdistinguisheshumanbeingsfromtheanimals.语言是人类有别于动物的特征。11.ashamed
adj.羞愧;惭愧【练会】单句填空①Theparentsfeltashamed
theirsonwhenhewasdismissedbytheboss.
②Inclass,studentsshouldnotbeashamed
(ask)theteacherquestions.
【写美】完成句子·背诵③如果你不能按时到达,你会感到惭愧。You
ifyoudon’tturnuponschedule.
of
toaskwillfeelashamed【归纳】(1)be/feel
ashamed
of...对……感到惭愧/羞耻be
ashamed
to
do
sth耻于做某事(2)shame
n.惭愧;羞耻;羞愧It’s
a
shame/pity
that...真遗憾……(3)shameful
adj.可耻的;不道德的12.bother
vi.&
vt.费心;麻烦;因……操心
n.麻烦;不便【练会】单句填空①Hedidn’tbother
(answer)thequestion.
②Beinginacrowdreally
(bother)methatday.
③(2020·浙江卷)Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebothered
(play)withme.
【写美】翻译句子·背诵④你没有必要为这样的小事烦恼。_____________________________________________________________answering/toanswerbothered
toplayThereisnoneedforyoutobotheryourselfabout/withsuchsmallthings.【归纳】bother
doing/to
do
sth费心做某事bother
oneself
with/about
...为……烦恼bother
...with/about
...用……麻烦/打扰……can’t/couldn’t
be
bothered
to
do
...懒得做……【点津】bother常用于疑问句或否定句中。13.adjust
vt.调整;调节
vi.&
vt.适应;(使)习惯【练会】单句填空①(2023·广东惠州实验中学高三5月适应性考试)Currently,moreandmoreyoungpeoplewearthe
(adjust)Hanfuwiththebeliefthatthebestwaytopreservetraditionistoadaptittomodernlife.
②Toourrelief,ourdaughtersoonadjustedherself
thenewsurroundings.
③Someschoolswillmake
(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.
adjusted
toadjustments
【写美】一句多译·背诵由于我没有及时调整相关的信息,这给您带来极大的不便,我写信向您道歉。(应用文写作之道歉信)④Iamwritingtoapologisetoyoufor______________________________
,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.(adjust)
⑤Iamwritingtoapologisetoyoufor
,
greatinconveniencetoyou.(adjustment,定语从句)
mynotadjustingtherelevant
informationintimemynotmakingadjustmentstotherelevantinformationintimewhichcaused【归纳】(1)adjust
(oneself)
to
(doing)
sth适应(做)某事;使某人自己适应……adjust...to...调整……以适应……(2)adjustment
n.调整;适应make
an
adjustment/adjustments作出调整(3)adjustable
adj.可调节的;可调整的【佳句】Asanexchangestudent,ittookmealongtimetoadjust(myself)tolivingaloneinAustralia.作为一名交换生,我花了很长时间去适应在澳大利亚独自生活。★补遗缺
微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义bendA.vt.使弯曲B.vi.弯身;弯腰C.vi.屈从D.n.(道路、河流的)弯;拐角1.Thereisabendintheroadinfrontofus.
2.Youhavetobendyourkneestositdown.
3.Hewentrushingtowardthedogandbentdowntogiveherabighug.
4.Hetriedtoforcemetobendtohiswill.
DABCⅡ.单句填空1.Iburstinto
(angry)whenhedidn’tgivemeareasonableexplanationforhisabsence.
2.Wewonderedhowhereacted
thenewsthatallhisfriendswouldcometovisithimthisweekend.
3.Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,buthersister,
contrast,haddoneverywell.
4.Nothavingacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty,littleTom
(weep)yesterday.
anger
to
by
wept5.(2022·全国甲卷)It’saconflict
wearen’tgettinganybetteratresolving(解决).
that重点句型透视部分否定【教材原句】Ofcourse,not
everyonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.(P44)当然,不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课。【练会】单句填空/完成句子①
intheworldisdifficultifonesetshismindtoit.
②Hetoldmeallpiecesofthenews,but
(没有一个是令人兴奋的).
③It’simpossibleforalltheapplicantstogetthejob,because
(并非所有人都适合这项工作).
Nothing
noneofthemwasexcitingnotallofthemarefitforit【写美】一句多译·背诵最近一项调查显示,我们学校并非所有的学生都在业余时间进行体育锻炼。④Arecentsurveyshowsthat_____________________________________
intheirsparetime.
⑤Arecentsurveyshowsthat_____________________________________
intheirsparetime.
notallthestudentsinourschooltakephysicalexercise
allthestudentsinourschooldon’ttakephysicalexercise【归纳】(1)英语中的all,both,every,everybody,everything,completely,always,whole,entirely
等与否定词not连用,无论not位置如何,均构成部分否定,表示“并非……都……”。(2)英语中的no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,no
one,nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成全部否定。微专题精准突破熟词生义练1.circle(P39)项目意义例句熟义n.
Wesatinacircle.生义n.
;集团;阶层
Wenevermeetthesedays—wemoveindifferentcircles(=donothavethesamegroupoffriends).v.
Theplanecircledforanhourbeforereceivingpermissiontoland.vt.
Circletheansweryouthinkiscorrect.圆;圆圈;圆形圈子盘旋;环行;绕……转圈圈出;在……上画圈2.heavy(P41)项目意义例句熟义adj.
Howheavyisthatbox?(=Howmuchdoesitweigh?)生义adj.
Thesundisappearedbehindheavyclouds.重的,沉的大量的;厚重的3.succeed(P46)项目意义例句熟义vi.
__________________She’sbeentryingtopassherdrivingtestforsixyearsandshe’sfinallysucceeded.生义vt.
Hesucceededhisfatheraseditorofthepaper.成功;实现目标;达到目的接替,继任;继承4.cup(P46)项目意义例句熟义n.
Myfatheralwayshasabiscuitandacupofteaatbedtime.n.
TheDavisCupisanimportanttennistournament.生义vi.&vt.
Shegentlycuppedthesmallinjuredbirdinherhands.杯子(常带有柄)奖杯;杯赛(用手)做成杯状测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句填空A组
基础必练1.Theracewillnotbesoeasy,butanythingcanhappen,soIhopewecanhavesomethings
ourfavour.
Idon’twanttobotherher
myproblemsatthemoment.
3.Hewasashamed
notachievingthegoalthathesetlastyear.
4.Beforebirth,babiescandistinguishtheirmother’svoice
thatofafemalestranger.
5.IthinkI’llaskmyhairdressertostraighten
theendofmyhair.
in
withof
from
up
B组
高考链接6.(2022·全国甲卷)Fromseeingthewildlifeto
(witness)sunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing.
7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Cultural
(differ)andcommunicationskillsarewhatstudentsmostwanttoknow.
witnessingdifferences
8.(2021·全国乙卷)Indeed,theresearchersfoundthatface-to-face__________(interact)andconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyetacoworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoprovidingfreedomfrominterruptions.
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