语法填空20篇-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）

冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（浙江专用）专题05语法填空20篇（最新一二模真题）（2024·浙江金华·二模）Let’sgoonajourneytofindoutwheretheimagesonRMBcomefrom.Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeardand1(wear)abamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouristsonce2(take)photoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.HebecamesofamousontheInternet3manybelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanrenminbibanknotewasbasedonhisimage.4(sad),Huangpassedawayattheageof94onFeb18,2023.Huangwasapositiveandkindman.Inhis5(ninety),hecouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegave6fishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristswarmly.Infact,eachofRMBcarries7ownvalue.Forexample,thepictureonthebackofthe5-yuanmeansgovernmenthopingtohavearichercountryfor8(thousand)ofyears.TheWestLakeonthebackofthe1-yuanisthelocationthathasbeen9attractiveplaceformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFesival.TheRMBpictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapeeven10(popular)amongtourists.“Iwanttofinishaceremonialjourneyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”Panjinyusaid.（2024·浙江湖州·二模）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IsadoraDuncanwasthecreatorofmoderndance.Shewas11Americanpioneerofdance.Shelovedtodance,butshedidn’tlike12(tradition)dances.Isadoralistenedtothemusicandmovednaturally.Shewalked,jumped,orjuststoodstillandmoved.Noonehadeverdancedlikethatbefore.Isadorawasbornin1877inCalifornia,andwas13(young)offour.Herfatherwasapoetandhermotherwasamusicteacher.14,herparents’marriageendedwhenshewasthree.Theirmotherlookafterthefour15(child).Thefamilywasverypoor.Hermother16(teach)herkidsaboutmusic,dancingandthetheater.YoungIsadorabelievedthiswas17(exact)whatsheneeded.Shesaidthatdanceislifeitselfandcomesfromtheheart.Shethoughtdancingshouldbeanart,notjust18fun.In1900,shedancedatLondon’sLyceumTheater.Peopletherelikedherdanceandbegantothinkofherasagreatdancer.Unluckily,19(she)lifeendedsuddenlyin1927.Isadora20(call)“themotherofmoderndance”.Shegavebirthtoafreekindofdance,dancingwithoutshoesandshewasthegreatestdancerofhertime.（2024·浙江温州·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheChineselanguagehasahistoryof6,000years.ButPinyin,whichtells21(we)howtoreadChinesewordscorrectly,isstillyoung.In1958,ChineselinguistZhouYouguangandhisteammadePinyin.Beforethat,ChinesepeopleusedmanyotherwaystoshowhowtopronounceChinesecharacters,butthesewayscouldn’tbeusedas22(easy)asPinyin.BecauseofPinyin,morepeoplelearnhowtoread.Itis23helpfulsystemthatimprovesChineselanguagelearningforall.Thisyear,Pinyinturns66yearsold.It24(use)everywhereinourdailylife.WelearntospeakPutonghuawiththehelpofPinyin.WewriteChinesewordson25(computer)byusingPinyin.Itisalsobecomingabridge26Chinaandtheworld.ManypeoplearoundtheworldstarttolearnChinesebylearningPinyi27youmaysay“nihao”tomean“hello”toaforeignfriend.Now,manypeopleinothercountriesare28(interested)inusingPinyinthanbefore.Forexample,fewerforeignersuse“dumplings”.Theyprefertosay“jiaozi”.TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryhas29(hundred)ofChinesewordsinPinyin,suchaswanggoufor“shoppingonline”.Maybeoneday,Pinyinwillplayakeyrolein30(spread)theChineselanguage.（2024·浙江·二模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefryingtechnique(炒茶工艺)ofDuyunMaojiantea(都匀毛尖)wasincludedintheintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)listoftheUNESCO.ItwasputundertheChinese31(tradition)teafryingkind.DuyunliesinsouthcentralofGuizhouandsouthoftheMiaolingmountains.Ithas32(great)naturalenvironmentinthisprovince.Thisplacehaslittlesunshine,andplentyofcloudyweather,33itisbelievedasanexcellentplaceforteatogrow.Whenfried,DuyunMaojianturnstoabrightolivinecolor(橄榄色).Itisfamous34abeautifulsmell.Inpastyears,Duyun35(pay)muchattentiontotheprotectionanddevelopmentofintangibleculturalheritageprojectsaboutthetea.Thegovernmentworkedhard36(train)theteafarmersandtea-fryers.Italsoencouragesthemtoattendallkindsofnationalandinternationalcompetitionstoletothersknowtheirtea..TeahasalonghistoryinChinese37(people)dailylife.Thecultureabouttheteaisnotonlyfoundacrossthecountry,butalsoinfluenced38restoftheworlddeeplythroughtheancienttradeways.Tea39(serve)inhomes,teahousesandotherplaces.Itisusedasanimportanttoolforcommunicationinsomesocialandimportant40(situation).Peoplebuildgoodrelationshipswithinfamiliesandamongneighborhoodsbytreatingguestswithteadrinks.（2024·浙江台州·一模）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Longlongago,therewasastrongmannamedZhouChu.Peopleinhisvillagewereafraidofhim41hedidlotsofbadthingstothem.TheycalledZhouChu,thebiggesttigerinthemountain,andtheevildragonintheriver“ThreePests(三害)”,andZhouChuwas42(bad)ofthethree.ThevillagersaskedZhouChutokillthetigerandthedragon.Infact,theywantedhim43(die).ZhouChuthoughtitwasagoodchancetobe44heroandheacceptedthetaskhappily.Thenextday,ZhouChuwenttothemountainalone,andkilledthetiger45(quick).Then,hejumpedintotherivertofightthedragon.Buthedidn’tcomebacktothevillagethistime.Everyonethoughthewasdeadand46(celebrate)hisdeath.Unexpectedly,three47(day)later,ZhouChukilledthedragonandcamebackalive.Seeingthateveryonewashappyabouthis“death”,ZhouChucametorealizethathewasconsideredasoneofthethreepests.Hewassosadthathedecidedtochange48(he).ThenheaskedthewisemanLuYun49advice.HetoldLuYunwhathappenedandexpressedhiswishtomakeafreshstart.Fromthenon,ZhouChuwasacompletelychangedmanandhe50(accept)bythevillagers.（2024·浙江温州·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。QiQiangisacookfromNingbo,Zhejiang.Heandhisteamenteredthe26thIKACulinaryOlympicsinGermanyandwonagoldmedal.Thisis51firsttimeaChineseteamhaswonagoldmedalinthisworld-classcookingcompetition.Theroadtosuccesswasn’teasy52QiQiangandhisteam.Afterthey53(arrive)inStuttgart,Germany,theyfacedsomedifficulties.Theyhadtotravelabouttwohundredkilometersforfreshseafood54therewaslittleseafoodinStuttgart.Also,theyneededtocooktwenty-three55(dish)duringthecompetition.Alotoffoodshouldbeprocessed(加工).Theyhadtostayuplatetodoit.The56(bad)thingwasthattheycouldn’tfindakitchentousebecausethelocalrestaurantswereclosedintheevening.Asaresult,theyprocessedthefoodinthehotelroom.Manygreatcooksenteredthecompetition.Itwashardtosay57wouldwinit.QiandhisteammanagedtomakespecialWesternfoodinaChineseway.Theyworkedfor48hourswithoutstoppingandfinishedthecompetition58(perfect).Qihasbeeninterestedincookingsincehewasachild.HelearntcookingfromTVprogramsandcookedon59(he)own.Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewenttoGulinVocationalHighSchoolinNingboandstudiedhard.He60(dream)tobeanexcellentcookforyears.Nowhistalentandeffortshavebroughthimsuccess.（2024·浙江温州·二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatkindoflifedowewanttohave?Howshouldwefaceproblems?MaybewecanfindtheanswersfromthemovieTheBoyandtheHeron,whichcameoutonthe61(three)ofApril.ThemovieisaboutaboynamedMakotowho62(want)toknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Makotomovestoanewplacewithhisdadafterhismomdies.There,hemeetsatalkingheron(苍鹭).Theherontakeshimtoa63(wonder)placewherehehasmanyadventures.Makotomeetsmanydifficulties,64hedoesn’tgiveup.Hetrieshisbesttodeal65them.Thishelpshimunderstandwhatcourageanddutyare.Italsohelpshimlearnabouthimself.66(final),hefindswhathislifeislikeandwhathereallywants.Thestoryofthemovie67(write)byHavaoMiyazakiseveralyearsago.Hemade68movieforhisgrandsontotellhimsomething:Althoughtherealworldcanbedifficult,it’sfullofhonestyand69(kind).Allinall,thismovieisgreatforeveryone.Itmakesusthinkanditalsomakesusask70(we)howwecanvaluethepeopleandthingsaroundus.Italsobringsusjoyandhelpsusunderstandlifebetter.（2024·浙江温州·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。Recentlyresearchershavemadeanewstudy,andtheyfind71(child)benefitfromlearningtowritebyhand.Writingbyhandcanbemoreusefultoourbrainthantyping(打字).72studywasdonebyateamattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology.73(hundred)ofvolunteerswereaskedtoeitherwriteawordonthetouchscreenortypeitonakeyboard.Whenvolunteerswerewriting,manyareasofthebrainswereactive.Thisisbecausehandwritingawordrequiresseeinglettersand74(use)moreskillstoshapetheirbrains.75,whentheyweretyping,therewerelittleactivitiesinthesamepartsofthebrain.Inotherwords,whenyou’retypingdifferentletters,76(you)fingershavethesamesimplemovement.Butwhenyou77(write)byhand,youimmediatelyfeelthatwritingletterAistotallydifferent

78writingletterB．Theresultshowsthatwritingcan79(real)helpkidslearn,especiallywhenitcomestoreadingletters.Morestudies80(need)toknowwhetherwritingbyhandhelpskidsrememberthingsmorethantypingdoes.（2024·浙江杭州·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。FlyingtothemoonhasbeenaChinesedreamforthousandsofyears.ProfessorYeShuhua,oneofthekeyscientists81(work)atShanghaiAstronomicObservatoryfornearlyhalfacentury.Toher,China’slunar(月球)projectisexcitingnewsforthecountry’sspaceindustry.“Forourastronomers,themoonisanidealplace82(go),”Yesaid.DreamsofflyingtothemoonhasdeeprootsinChineseculture.Accordingto83ancientstory,Chang’ewasafairywho84(take)aspecialdrinkthatgavehertheabilitytoflytothemoon.ThedreamhasalreadycometruefortheUSastronauts.ButitwilltakeChinaat85(little)tenyearstolandastronautsthere.Theprojecthasdevelopedpublicunderstandingofthespaceprogramandpeople’sknowledgeofthemoon—86(especial)amongtheyoungpeople.Avisitorsaid,“Themoonisasatelliteoftheearth.Therearemillions87pits(凹陷)onitssurface.”Anothervisitorsaid,“Themoonisbeautiful,andit’sthenearestbodytotheearth.That’s88peoplewanttolandonit.”Naturally,thechildrenenjoylearningaboutscience.ButforscientistslikeYeShuhua,thelunarprojectisonlythe89(begin).“Landingonthemoonwillbeaprojectfor90(today)youngpeople,notforme.ButIhopethatthedayourastronautslandonthemoon,Icanwatchyournewsreports.”Yesaid.（2024·浙江金华·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。It’snaturalforpeopletoeatwhenthey’rehungry.Butpeopleeatforother91(reason),too.Doyouevereat92youareunderstress?Manypeopledo.Whenpeopleeattoreducestress,theywantspecifickindsoffood.Theywantfoodthat93(help)themrelax.Theywantcomfortfood.Whatiscomfortfood?Formostpeople,it’sfoodthatis94(easy)topreparethanotherfoods.95(eat)itgivespeopleawarmfeeling.Sometimesit’satypeoffoodpeople96(love)whentheywereyoung.Maybeit’sthefoodtheirmothersusedtomake.ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdidasurvey97comfortfood.Theywantedtoknowtwothings:Whatcomfortfooddidpeoplewant,andwhendidtheywantthem?Theresultsofthesurveywererather98(surprise).Theresearchersexpectedpeople’sfavoritecomfortfoodtobewarmandsoft.Butitwasn’t.Potatochipsturnedouttobe99firstchoice.Anotherfavoritewasicecream,especiallyamongpeopleaged18to34.100(lucky),notallcomfortfoodsaresnackfoods.Nearlyhalfofthemwerehealthy,homemadefoods,suchaschickensoupandmeatpies.（2024·湖南长沙·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StevenHoandFrankWangwantedtobe101(hero).“Iwantpeopletoreadaboutusinthehistorybooks,”Stevensaid,“Iwanttodosomething102willberememberedforeverbypeople.”

“Me,too,”Franksaid.“Butwhatcanwedo?”Thetwomenthoughtaboutthisformanyweeks.ThenStevensaid,“Let’sclimbthemountainwhichisfamousforits103(high)andsteepness(陡峭).”“That’sagoodidea,”Franksaid,“buthowcanweprovethatwe104(climb)italready?”“We’llputaflagonthetop,”Stevensaid.“Anyoneflyingoverthemountaininanairplanewillseeit.”Frankagreedthatthiswasagoodideaandthetwomensetoff.Theywalked105threeweekstoreachthebottomofthemountain,andthentheybegantoclimb.Themountainwasverysteepandtheycouldclimbonlyafewhundredfeetaday.Atnighttheysleptin106smalltent.Itwasmuch107(cold)onthemountain.Whiletheywereclimbingacrossthesnowandice,theysufferedfromtheextreme(极度的)cold.Butatlast,aftermanydaysofhardship,theyreachedthetop.“We’vemadeit,”Franksaidhappily.“We’vefinallyclimbedtothetopofthehighestmountainintheworld.We’ll108(know)andpeoplewillrememberus.Allwehavetodonowis109(plant)ourflagintheice.”“That’sright,”Stevensaid,“andthenwecangohome.”HewaitedforFranktoplanttheflag.WhenFrankdidnothing,Stevensaid,“Whydon’tyouplanttheflag?”“Ihaven’tgotit,”Franksaid.“I110(think)youhadit.”（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AmodelofLegolandShanghaiResort(上海乐高园度假区模型)madeitsfirstappearanceinNovember2022.Fortydesignersandmodelbuildersspenthalfayear111(work)onit.They112(use)about100,000Legoblocks.Themodelmarkedthestartofthenextstageoftheconstruction(建设)ofLegolandShanghaiResort.Theresortcovers113areaofmorethan318,000squaremetersinJinshanDistrict.114willbemadeupofatheme(主题)parkandathemedhotel.Inthethemepark,visitorswillfindmostofthepopularrides(游乐设施)ofLegolandparksaroundtheworld.Theparkwillincludeeight115(area).Oneof116(they)isMonkieKid,whichbecameanewLegothemein2020.It’sbasedontheMonkeyKing.TheoneinShanghaiisthefirstMonkieKidareaintheworld.It117(design)toconnectChinesechildrenwiththeirtraditionalculturein2019.Also,itwillbepopular118thechildrenfromothercountries.TheconstructionofLegolandShanghaiResortbeganinNovember2021.Everythingisnowgoing119(good)withtheproject.Theresortwillbeopentothepublicin2024.Therewillbealotoffunformanyfamilieswithkids120itisexpectedtobecomeanewtouristattraction(旅游景点).（2024·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。Chinaisanationoftea.Thecountry’shistoryofteaisalmostaslongasthehistoryofChina121(it).Chinesepeoplestartedappreciatingteaabout5,000yearsago.Originally,tea122(value)foritsmedicinalqualities.Ithaslongbeenknownthatteaaidsindigestion,123iswhymanyChinesepeoplecommonlyenjoyitduringoraftertheirmeal.Butteaismorethanjustanadditiontoameal.Ithasbecomeapartofthecountry’sdailylifeandevenimportanttraditions—andis124(true)rootedasanessentialaspectofChineseculture.125allthetypesoftea,greenteaproducedbeforeTombSweepingDayinearlyAprilisespeciallypopularinChina.Thisisbelieved126(be)thebesttimeforgreentea,becauseinsectshavenotyetappearedfromthesoil.Greenteaisnotprocessed127itkeepstheoriginalcolorofthetealeaves.Greenteaalsohasaclose128(connect)withTombSweepingDay.DuringTombSweepingDay,manyfamiliesinthesouthofChinacontinuethetraditionofofferingteatotheirancestors,129(show)respectandremembrance.NowasthenationembracesTombSweepingDay,teagardensinChinaarealsoopenforthoseeager130(experience)tea-relatedtraditionsandculture—liketheDingxinteagardeninSouthwestChina’sChongqing.（2024·湖南邵阳·二模）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThispictureisdrawnbymybrotherEric.Itissocolorful.It’sa131(sun)day.Therearesometallbuildingswhicharealldifferentcolorsand132(shape).Inthebackyard,thegrassisbrightgreenandthere’sapathgoinguptothebuildings.TherearesomanydetailsinEric’spicture,133.Ontheleft,there’samulti-coloredcatwithpointyears.134themiddle,there’sasmallbluecat.Abovethecats,there’sabutterfly,flyingaroundinthesunshine.Canyouseethecoloredspotson135(it)wings?Ilikethepurplecat136ofall.Itlooksabitlikeacastle!Ilovethispicture137everytimeIlookatit,Iseedifferentthings.Atfirst,Ithoughttherewereonlybuildingsinthebackground,butthenI138(notice)thebutterfly!Erichassomuchimagination.Lookattherightofthepicture.Whatdoyouthinkthedarkredoutlineshows?Itisn’tveryclear,butsometimesIseealargebirdwithlightbluewings,andothertimesIthinkitcouldbeastreetlight.ThishappensalotinEric’spicture.It’s139(real)fun!ItmakesmethinkofastoryIread140(one)aboutamagictown,whereeveryonehasadventures.Thepictureisbrightandcheerfulanditmakesmefeelhappy.（2024·湖南邵阳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HaveyoureadabookcalledAChristmasCarol?Doyouknowwhowrotethebook?It’sCharlesDickens.Asweallknow,CharlesDickensis141Englishnovelist(小说家),whoisconsideredasthegreatestnovelistoftheVictorianera(维多利亚时代).He’swell-knownnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinmanyother142(country)intheworld.Hewasbon1431812andlivedinLondon.He144(create)somebest-knowncharacters(人物),andmostof

145(they)arestillpopularnow.Nowthere146(be)filmsandplaysbasedon(以……为基础)hisbooksandcharacters.OliverTwistisafamousmusicalplayandGreatExpectationsisa147(wonder)film.TheearlylifeofDickenswasveryhard.Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hismotherhadtosendhimout148(work)inafactorywhenhewasonly12.Sincethen,hehadstudied149(complete)byhimself.Heputhisdifficultexperiencesintohisnovelwriting.In1836,hemarriedCatherineHogarthandtheyhadtenchildrenduringtheirmarriage.Hedidn’tstopwriting150hedied.Atthattime,hewaswritingastory.Butwe’llneverknowhowthestoryends.（2024·湖南娄底·二模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。CristinaZenato,aworld-famoussharkexpertanddiver(潜水员)，wasborninItalyandgrewupinAfricauntiltheageof15.In1994,shewentonavacationtoBahamaand151(fall)inlovewithbothdivingandtheisland.So,shedecidedtomakeBahamaherhome152makedivingherlife.Cristinalearnedtofeedsharkswhenshewas153child.In1996,shebecameasharkfeedertrainer.Shecreatedacoursethateducateddiversaboutthebeautyofsharksandtheneedtoprotectthemand154(they)environment.Throughthe“sharkfeedercourse”,shehascreatedmoresharklovers.Cristinaistalentedin155(communicate)withsharks.Withjustatouchonashark’sheadandface,shecanleaditintoastateofsleepfor15minutes.Cristina’sspecialtalenthasbeenused156(study)sharkbehaviorbyscientists.Italsohelpstosavesharks.Cristinastillremembers157(clear)thefirsttimeshemanagedtotakeoutahugehook(钓钩)fromatigershark’smouth.Uptonow,shehastakenouthundreds158hooksandfishinglinesfromsharkmouthsandskinwithouthurtingthem.Herworkhassavedmanysharksfrompossibledeath.Cristinahasreceivedmany159(prize)andhonorsforhergreatworkinsharkresearchandprotection.ShealsoactedinseveralfilmsincludingSavingtheSharks.Untiltoday,shecontinuestogivespeechestoletthepublicknowthe160(important)ofsharkprotection.（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2024SpringFestivalGalaofficialmascot(吉祥物),“LoongChenchen”,wasannouncedbytheChinaMediaGrouponWednesday.Thename“LoongChenchen”includestheChinesecharacter“Loong”,whichtranslatesto“dragon”inEnglish.Thedragonplays161importantroleinChineseculture.Inancienttimes,theemperorsofancientChinaloveddragonsandtheirclothes162(cover)withpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocall163(we)the“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.Themascot“LoongChenchen”showsgreatmeaningsofgoodluck,healthand164(happy).Italsomeansthatthecountryisrichandthepeopleareatpeace.Themascotis165(careful)designed(设计).Ittakestwomonthstofinishdesigningthemascot.ThedesignerdrawsideasfromChina’sdeepandrichtraditionalculture.Forexample,thedesignofthedragonclaw(爪子)in“LoongChenchen”getsideas166thepatternoftheNine-DragonWallofthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.Thepatternonthedragonstomachisfromthecloudandthunder(雷声)shapesintheWesternZhouDynasty.ThedragonfinisbasedonaTangDynasty(618–907)artifact(历史文物)whichlookslikeamovinggolddragon.Thecolorof“LoongChenchen”hasspecialChinesename,“Chengxia”.ItmeansredorrosycloudsinEnglishand167(stand)foryouthandstrength(力量).Thecolorof“Chengxia”isasymbolofspring,hopeandgrowth.TheSpringFestivalGalaor“Chunwan”issuchapopularTVshowthatithasbecomeamust-watchprogramoftheLunarNewYearcelebrations,whichislovedbytheChinesepeople.DuringtheSpringFestival,nomatter168farfamiliesaroundChinaarefromtheirhomes,theywillcometogether.Therearemorethanonebillionpeople169(watch)theChineseLunarNewYear’sEve,theGalaonthatday.Itsymbolizesatimeforfamilygettogetherandthe170(meaning)beginningofthenewyear.（2024·湖南娄底·一模）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。Whenyouthinkaboutbest-sellingbooks,TheSecretGardenortheHarryPotterseriesmaycometoyourmind.171GuinnessWorldRecordsregardedtheXinhuaDictionaryastheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandabest-sellingbook.In1950,ChineselanguageexpertsandscholarsWeiJiangongandYeShengtao172(start)toedit(编辑)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Many173(people)hardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,174firstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,over600million175(copy)ofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修订)tothedictionarycontinuetobemadebyeditors.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneed176(make)newexamples.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised12times.Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularand177(wide)usedInternetwordswereaddedtothedictionary.178example,forthe12thedition,thephrases“actcute”and“carsharing”wereincluded.ItisknowntoallthattheXinhuaDictionary179(be)ausefultoolnowforChinesepeople.Itisalsoagoodtoolforforeignerswhoarelearningaboutthe180(China)languageandculture.（2024·山东临沂·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scriptedmurdergames,knownasjubenshainChinese,aregaininggreat181(popular)amongtheyoungpeople.LiYihan,alsoknownby182(she)pennameTangYuan,isoneoftheauthorsofLoveActuallyⅠandLoveActuallyⅡ.“Inthepastcoupleofyears,theperiodofscriptedmurdergames183(increase)greatly,from4-6hourstopossiblyover10hours.Ibelievemanypeoplearetiredoflong,boringtasks,”shesays.“That’s184wecreatedLoveActuallyI,a4-5-hour‘dessert’,sothatplayerscanenjoythislight-hearted(轻松的)storyeven185aweekdayeveningafterwork.”ShenHangisafanofscriptedmurdergames.Shesayssuchgamesprovideherwiththechance186(experience)differentlives,playingroleswithdifferentbackgroundsinthepastorfromthefuture.“InLoveActuallyI,I187(play)averyuniquerole.Throughoutthe7-hourgameplay,Iwentthroughajourneyofquestioningmyexistence(存在)andtheworldaroundme,finallyleadingtoself-acceptance.Itwasa188(meaning)andtouchingexperience,”Shensays.YuTao,ascriptedmurderDungeonMaster(剧本杀主持人),seeseachscriptedmurdergameasastageforperformance.“Likeactors,189excellentDMmusthaveauniquestyleorskillset,”hesays.However,whenitcomestoprovidingagreatscriptedmurderexperienceforplayers,Yubelievesit190(main)dependsonthequality(质量)ofthescript,followedbytheplayers,andfinallytheDM.（2024·山东济南·三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyoulikedancing?Kemusanis191energeticdancepopulararoundtheworld.“Kemusan”or”SubjectThree”dance192(come)fromalivelyweddingcelebration(婚礼)inGunagxiprovince,soon,itbecamewell-known193(quick)ontheInternet.Manypeopledoingdifferentjobsfromdifferent194(country)allliketoswingwiththespecialmusic.Haidilao,the195(large)hotpotchain(连锁店)inChina,gaveawonderful“Kemusan”danceperformance