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专题02完形填空10篇(重庆名校模拟)(2024·重庆九龙坡·二模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Sometimesstudentscan’thandintheirhomeworkontime.Thereare1mainproblemstheyhavewithhomework.Thefirstproblemisthatthey2whatneedstobedone,orwhenithastobehandedin.Thesecondisthattheyneedtospendalongtimedoingthehomework.Hereissome3tohelpyou.First,findaboxorsimplyabag.Whentheteachertellsyouwhatyour4is,youwriteitdowninanoteandthenputyournoteintheboxorthebag.Youcanalsoputinanotewiththehanding-intime.Bydoingso,youcanseewhatshould5andwhenitshouldbehandedineveryday.Second,ifyouwanttohandinyourhomeworkintime,youmustdoyourhomeworkmoreefficiently(高效地).Ithelpsalotifyouare6organizedandhavetimeandspacetofinishit.Forexample,ifyouneeda7tofinishyourhomeworkandyoudon’thaveyourown,makesureyoubooksometimeonthefamilycomputer,oryoucanuseoneinyourschoollibrary.Third,findaplacetosetupahomework“office”anywhereathome8adesk,acomfortablechairandgoodlight.Ithelpsyoutogetintoahabitofdoinghomework9onweekdays,andnottoleaveituntilthelastminuteatweekends.Last,reward(奖励)yourself.10you’vedoneyourhomework,rewardyourselfwithsomefunactivities,suchassometelevisionorgametime.Thatcanencourageyoutodohomeworkbetternexttime.1.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.A.remember B.forget C.love D.get3.A.time B.money C.advice D.news4.A.office B.habit C.homework D.time5.A.betold B.bemade C.bedone D.befound6.A.badly B.easily C.well D.hard7.A.library B.computer C.box D.desk8.A.for B.with C.in D.on9.A.early B.late C.last D.slowly10.A.Unless B.Before C.Although D.After(23-24九年级下·重庆江津·期中)Beckywasinthebathroom.Shewasbrushingher11andthetap(水龙头)wason.“Turnthattapoff.”avoicecameout.Beckywasscared.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone.“Turnoffthattap.Youare12water!”“Who...whoareyou?”Becky’svoicewas13.“I’madropofwater.Doyouknow14I’mfrom?”“Fromthetap,Ithink,”saidBecky.“Yes.Butafewdaysago,Iwasinacloud.ThenIdroppedintoariver.Therivercarriedmetoalake.ThenItravelledtoyourcityanditwastime15cleanedup.”“Getcleanedup?”Beckyasked.“Yes.Iwas16duringmyjourney,sotheymustcleanmeup.ThenItravelled17thepipes(水管)undertheground.Iwaitedthere18youcalledme,andhereIam.Afteryou’vefinishedwithme,I’llgotoasewageplant(污水处理厂).Thenthey’llpushmeintotheriverandI’llgo19totheseaagain.”“Again?”“Yes,so20nottopollutemeorwasteme!”11.A.teeth B.tooth C.feet D.foot12.A.waste B.wasting C.wastes D.wasted13.A.sweet B.normal C.happy D.weak14.A.which B.what C.where D.why15.A.get B.toget C.getting D.got16.A.dry B.wet C.dirty D.clean17.A.in B.on C.under D.near18.A.after B.until C.though D.or19.A.through B.over C.across D.back20.A.remember B.ask C.forget D.invite(2024·重庆渝中·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Itwasasummernight,andthestarsshonebrightlyinthesky.Ididn’twanttowakeuptoo21oroversleep.Thiscausedmetooverthinkthingsandwakeupduringthenight.Iwasupsetbyhowquiettheroomwas.22thedeskfanwasrunningnoisily,theroomstillseemedstrangelyquiettome.Somethingseemed23.ItwasonlythenthatIrealizedIdidn’t24asnoozing(打盹的)dogsnoringaway(打鼾).MydogTracypassedawayoverayearago.Asshegot25,shestartedtosnoreloudlywhensheslept.Atfirst,Ifoundhersnoring26.Thismadeitharderformetofallasleep.However,astimepassed,itturnedouttobesomethinggood.WhenI27duringthenight,hersnoringwouldmakemebacktosleepsoon.Nowhersnoringwasgoneanditwassoquiet.Icouldstillrememberallthe28Tracygavemeovertheyears.ShecheeredmeupwhenIwassad.Shenever29me,andeachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughter(笑)andendlesslove.Lifeisshortfordogsandforus.Embrace(欣然接受)eachsecondofit.30thepleasuresitbrings.Liveeachdaylikeitwasyourlast.21.A.late B.nearly C.early D.simply22.A.If B.Because C.But D.Although23.A.coming B.missing C.doing D.falling24.A.accept B.see C.hear D.expect25.A.stronger B.older C.healthier D.smarter26.A.different B.funny C.awful D.interesting27.A.dressedup B.wokeup C.satdown D.laydown28.A.challenges B.chances C.friendship D.joy29.A.playedwith B.arguedwith C.talkedwith D.agreedwith30.A.Create B.Understand C.Enjoy D.Imagine(2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模)Askjustanyofthe12-year-oldsaboutwhattheirfavoritethingofthedayisandyou’llgetananswer:lunch!ButforAlejandroBuxton,it’sabit31.Hecan’twaittogethome,enteringhisroomandlosinghimselfinhiscandle-making32.ItallstartedwhenAlejandrodiscoveredthatcommoncandlesgavehismom33.Hebelievedtheremustbeawaytomakeanall-naturalcandlethatwassafe.Sohedugintotheworldofwax(蜡)andfoundasoy-basedwax(大豆蜡)thatischemical-free.Healsofoundnaturaloilstoaddscent(香味),andSmellofLoveCandleswasborninthisway.Alejandrosoldhiscandlesat34storesandtohisneighborsatfirst.Whenhestartedtheseventhgrade,heopenedhisfirststore.Ashiscandlesbecomemorepopular,heisalwaystryingnewscents.Alejandrostartedhisbusinesstobuildhiscollegefund(基金).Butrunningabusinessisaboutmorethan35moneyforhim.Hesetsasideapartofmoneyto36tothecommunity.Someofthemoneysupportsthelocalhomelessshelter,andsomegoesintoascholarship(奖学金)fundforkidswhoneedalittlehelpwithcollege.Alejandro,withaneven37dream,says,“Myfuturegoalistohelpmorepeopleinneedaroundtheworld.”Hismother,Patricia,is38movedbyhersonandlovestospendtimewithhimashisbusinessgrows.Shesays,“It’sbeenreallyinspiringtoseehowhis39works.”Whiletherearedifficultiesthatseemtostopusmovingforward,Alejandrohaschosentofocusonasolutionthatworks,notonlyforhim,butasaninspirationtoothers.40theirageis,theycanmakeadifference.Soit’simportanttokeeptrying!31.A.exciting B.different C.common D.important32.A.survey B.instruction C.technology D.business33.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.headaches D.tiredness34.A.standard B.responsible C.online D.local35.A.saving B.making C.paying D.spending36.A.giveaway B.handback C.handout D.giveoff37.A.bigger B.farther C.braver D.smaller38.A.highly B.deeply C.luckily D.widely39.A.mind B.advice C.power D.behavior40.A.However B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Whichever(23-24九年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,wasverylazy.Themanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Hecametorealizethathissonneededtoknowtheimportanceoftakingcareof41.Oneday,themansaidtohisson,“Ihopeyouareabletogettherealpurposeofyourlife.”Thenhehandedhissonamapandaskedhimtofindthe42.Theson43thenextday.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithshelter(住所).Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplace.Butnothingcouldbefound.44hisjourneyhome,hewentthroughthesameplaces.Butthistime,hestoppedtoenjoythebeautyofnature.Helearnedhowtohunt,cookandprotecthimselffromwildanimals.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim45,andthistimehehelpedtheminreturn.Whenhereachedhome,heapologized(道歉)tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Itdoesn’tmatter,myson,”themanansweredwithasmile.“Butwhydidyousendmetofindit?”heasked.Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion.46,heasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?”“Ididn’tenjoyitatall47Iwasinahurrylookingforthetreasure.ButIdidenjoythejourneyonmywaybackhome.Imademany48andIlearnedsomanyskills,whichmademeforgetthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Hisfathersaidtohim,“NowIthinkyouhavegotyourlife’s49purpose.Iwantyoutoleadyourlifewithagoal.Butifyouremaintoofocused(专注)onyourgoal,youwill50therealtreasureoflife—tojustexperienceitandgrowwithiteverysingleday.”41.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.itself42.A.chance B.food C.treasure D.shelter43.A.checkedout B.ranout C.watchedout D.setout44.A.On B.From C.After D.For45.A.later B.earlier C.sooner D.harder46.A.However B.Besides C.Instead D.Luckily47.A.unless B.although C.so D.because48.A.mistakes B.friends C.choices D.promises49.A.common B.only C.special D.true50.A.find B.miss C.drop D.receive(23-24九年级下·重庆渝北·阶段练习)Onceuponatime,thereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretired(退休)teacherandtheotherwasanengineer.51ofthemplantedplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteachergavea52amount(数量)ofwatertohisplantsanddidn’talwaysgiveafullattentiontothem,53theotherneighborwhowasinterestedintechnology,gavealotofwatertohisplantsandlookedafterthemverywell.Oneday,astormstarted54duringthenight.Thenextmorning,theengineerwassurprisedtoseethathisplantswereuprooted(将……连根拔起).Buttheretiredteacher’splantswerevery55.Theengineerwenttotheretiredteacherandasked,“Wegrewthesameplantstogether.Iactuallylookedaftermyplantsbetterthanyoudidtoyours,andevengavethemmorewater.Still,myplantswereuprooted,whileyourswerenot.Howisthat56?”Theretiredteachersmiledandsaid,“Yougaveyourplantsmoreattentionandwater,butbecauseofthat,yourplantsdidn’tneedtoworktofindwater.You57iteasyforthem.ButIgavethemjustadequate(适当的)waterandlettheirrootssearchformore.Andtheirrootswent58,whichmadetheirpositionstronger.”Thisstoryisaboutparentingandthe59arelikeplants.Ifeverythingisgiventothem,theywillnotunderstandthehardworkittakestoearnthosethings.Teachthemhowtowalk,butletthemfollowtheirpaths.Sometimesit’sbestto60theminsteadofgivingthem.51.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither52.A.huge B.small C.full D.large53.A.while B.unless C.though D.so54.A.hardly B.seriously C.quietly D.suddenly55.A.rich B.tiring C.well D.tall56.A.possible B.awful C.popular D.happen57.A.laughed B.changed C.made D.helped58.A.fresher B.older C.cleaner D.deeper59.A.teachers B.parents C.children D.education60.A.punish B.guide C.tell D.love(23-24九年级下·重庆开州·阶段练习)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个相应空格内的最佳答案。Haveyoueverrealizedthepowerofhope?Doyouthink61playsanimportantroleinourlife?Letmetellyouastory!Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentydayspassed,andthejourneyhadbeengoingon62,“I’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendlytotravelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Afterit,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwas63bythesandstorm.Itseemedimpossibleforhimtoleavethedesert64foodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I65Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”Timewentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.What’smore,hunger,thirstandfearof66werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeenkeeping.“Nottoobad,67Ihaveapear.Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival(生存).Threedayslater,68hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed,the“pear”broughthimbackto69.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory.Andasthesayinggoes“Wherethereislife,thereishope.”Sowhenintrouble,nevertellyourself“Ican’t.”.70ifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”pullyourselfoutofthetrouble.61.A.something B.dessert C.hope D.it62.A.badly B.friendly C.well D.easy63.A.givenaway B.thrownaway C.putaway D.sweptaway64.A.with B.without C.for D.on65.A.wonder B.doubt C.believe D.agree66.A.pain B.death C.illness D.sadness67.A.atmost B.atleast C.nomatter D.butalso68.A.although B.unless C.aslongas D.assoonas69.A.power B.health C.fame D.life70.A.So B.Although C.Because D.When(23-24九年级下·重庆沙坪坝·阶段练习)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。YangJun’ao,a16-year-oldstudentfromNo.9MiddleSchoolinNanxianCounty,Hunanprovince,71a“lotusrootharvestingrobot(采藕机器人)”.“Igottheidea72seeingmygrandmotherinher70s,workinghardtoharvestlotusrootsunderthehotsun,”Yangsaid.Sometimes,shewouldbadlyhurt73fingersusingharvestingtools.Tomakethings74forhisgrandmother,Yangthoughtofcreatingamachinethatcouldautomatically(自动地)harvestlotusroots.75histeacher’shelp,Yangonlyspentseveralmonthsbuildingamodelofthemachine.Whenthelotusrootsgetripe(成熟的),theirleavesturnbrownorblack.Therobotcanfindriperootsbylookingatthe76ofthelotusleaves.Therobotmovesonitselfthroughthemuddyfield.Itsarmthencutsthelotusrootswithoutdamaging(破坏)them.Yangfaced77likecollectingpartsforthemodel,puttingthemtogetherandusingahotgluegunforbondingduringtheinventionprocess.“The78timeIusedahotgluegun,myhandswereshaking.Butpracticemakesperfect,Icandoitwelllater,”Yanglaughed.79Yangshowedthemachinetohisgrandmother,shewashappyandgavehelpfulsuggestionsforimprovement.AlthoughYangstillneedstomakeimprovements,likefindingcheaperwaystomakethemachines,histeacherHongspoke80ofYang’screativethinkingandspirittohelphishometown.71.A.found B.discovered C.helped D.invented72.A.through B.before C.after D.with73.A.my B.your C.her D.his74.A.easier B.funnier C.busier D.worse75.A.Thanksfor B.Thanksto C.Thinkabout D.Thinkup76.A.color B.size C.place D.time77.A.changes B.chances C.challenges D.characters78.A.second B.first C.final D.next79.A.When B.But C.If D.Although80.A.badly B.highly C.quickly D.hardly(2024·重庆九龙坡·一模)根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Inrecentyears,manyparentschoosetorent(租)ahouseneartheschooltoaccompany(陪伴)theirchildreninstudying.81somepeoplebuyahouseneartheschool.Whetherparentsshouldaccompanytheirchildrenintheirstudyhasbecomeahot82.Someparentsarewillingtoaccompanytheirchildren.Theythinktheycanhelptheirchildrenfocusmoreattentiononstudy.Theycanpreparedeliciousandhotdishes83theirchildren.Iftheirchildrendon’tstudyhard,theycanremindandurge(督促)themtofinishtheirtasks.Theycanmaketheirchildren’slifemore84.Someparentsthinkthatthereisnoneedtodoso.Itisnotgoodfor85theirchildren’sindependence.What’smore,itwillinfluencetheirownworkandrest.Someparentseven86theirownjob.Itwillalsotakethemmoremoneytodoso.Everycoinhastwosides.87yourchildrenareweakandyou’reastay-at-homemom,accompanyingyourchildrenisagoodchoice.Ifyourchildrenhavetheabilitytotakegoodcareofthemselves,thereisnoneedforyoutodoit.Inaword,youshouldmakea88,accordingtoyourownsituation.However,ChineseparentsandAmericanparentshavedifferentmethodsofeducation.Americanparents’educationstyleismorehelpfultodevelopthechildren’sindependence.In89opinion,IthinkitisworthlearningforChineseparents.Helpyourchildrendevelopgoodhabitsas90aspossible.Whenyou’renotaround,it’simportantforkidstotakebettercareofthemselves.81.A.But B.Even C.So D.Then82.A.message B.information C.discussion D.news83.A.at B.by C.for D.with84.A.convenient B.important C.difficult D.necessary85.A.choosing B.developing C.showing D.creating86.A.giveup B.givein C.giveaway D.giveout87.A.If B.Though C.So D.Before88.A.promise B.chance C.choice D.challenge89.A.our B.my C.his D.her90.A.safely B.easily C.early D.carefully(2024·重庆大渡口·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Onceuponatime,therelivedanoldmanandhisgrandsonJimmyonamountainfarm.Theoldmanwasreally91himself.Hegotupearlyeverymorningtoread.Jimmywantedtobelikehisgrandpasohetriedtodoeverythinghisgrandpadid.OnedayJimmysaidtohisgrandpa,“Ireadbookseverydaylikeyou,butIhave92understandingmostofthem.IfIdon’tevenunderstandwhatIread,whatwillbethe93ofreading?”GrandpahandedJimmyacoalbasketsaying,“Goandbringmeabasketof94.”Jimmydidthat.However,whenhegothome,therewas95inthebasket.Grandpasaidwithasmileonhisface,“Tryagain,butthistimemovefaster.”Jimmy96.Thistimeheranfasterbutthebasketwasstillempty.Heknewitwouldbeimpossibletocompletethetask,buthestilltriedagain.Thistimeheranasfastashecouldbutagainthebasketwasempty.Jimmywas97.Hesaidtohisgrandfather,“It’snouse...”Grandpasaid,“Lookatthebasketcarefully.”Jimmylookedatthebasketcarefullyandfoundit98.Henoticedthatallthecoalstains(污渍)inthebaskethad99withoutatrace(痕迹).Grandpasaid,“It’sthesameasreading.Youmaynotunderstandwhatyouarereadinganditseemsyougetnothingfromit,butitwill100youfromtheinsideout.”91.A.proudof B.strictwith C.interestedin D.harmfulto92.A.fun B.trouble C.time D.chances93.A.purpose B.method C.mystery D.model94.A.coal B.rice C.water D.books95.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything96.A.laughed B.cried C.shouted D.nodded(点头)97.A.disappointed B.thankful C.relaxed D.excited98.A.dirtier B.emptier C.cleaner D.tinier99.A.remained B.lifted C.lost D.disappeared100.A.change B.excuse C.treat D.believe参考答案:1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.D【导语】本文主要介绍了几点帮助孩子们按时完成并上交作业的方法和建议。1.句意:他们的家庭作业有两个主要问题。one一;two二;three三;four四。根据“Thefirstproblem”和“Thesecond”可知,他们的家庭作业有两个主要问题。故选B。2.句意:第一个问题是他们忘记了需要做什么,或者何时必须提交。remember记住;forget忘记;love爱;get得到。根据“Sometimesstudentscan’thandintheirhomeworkontime.”可知,他们忘记了需要做什么,或者何时必须提交。故选B。3.句意:这里有一些建议可以帮助你。time时间;money金钱;advice建议;news消息。根据“Sometimesstudentscan’thandintheirhomeworkontime.”和下文“First”“Second”“Third”“Last”可知,下文介绍了一些建议。故选C。4.句意:当老师告诉你作业是什么时,你将其写在便条上,然后将其放入盒子或袋子中。office办公室;habit习惯;homework作业;time时间。根据“Whentheteachertellsyouwhatyour…is,youwriteitdowninanote”可知,老师告诉你作业是什么时。故选C。5.句意:通过这样做,你可以看到每天应该做什么以及应该何时上交。betold被告知;bemade被制作;bedone被做;befound被发现。根据“youcanseewhatshould…andwhenitshouldbehandedineveryday.”可知,每天应该做什么以及应该何时上交。故选C。6.句意:如果你组织得很好并且有时间和空间来完成它,这会很有帮助。badly坏地;easily容易地;well好地;hard困难地。根据“ifyouare…organizedandhavetimeandspacetofinishit.”可知,如果你组织得很好并且有时间和空间来完成它,这会很有帮助。故选C。7.句意:例如,如果您需要一台计算机来完成作业,但您没有自己的计算机,请确保您预留一些时间在家庭计算机上,或者您可以使用学校图书馆的计算机。library图书馆;computer电脑;box盒子;desk课桌。根据“makesureyoubooksometimeonthefamilycomputer,oryoucanuseoneinyourschoollibrary”可知,需要一台计算机来完成作业。故选B。8.句意:第三,在家里的任何地方找一个地方设立一个家庭作业“办公室”,里面有一张桌子、一张舒适的椅子和良好的光线。for为了;with带有;in在……内;on在……上。根据“adesk,acomfortablechairandgoodlight.”可知,是有一张桌子、一张舒适的椅子和良好光线的地方。故选B。9.句意:它可以帮助你养成工作日早点做作业的习惯,并且在周末不要拖到最后一刻才做作业。early早早地;late迟到的;last最后的;slowly慢慢地。根据“nottoleaveituntilthelastminuteatweekends.”可知,是早早地做作业。故选A。10.句意:完成作业后,用一些有趣的活动奖励自己,例如看电视或玩游戏。Unless除非;Before之前;Although虽然;After之后。根据“you’vedoneyourhomework,rewardyourselfwithsomefunactivities,”可知,完成作业后奖励一下自己。故选D。11.A12.B13.D14.C15.B16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A【导语】本文主要讲述了Becky和一滴水的对话,对话主要介绍了水的循环过程,并告诉我们要节约用水。11.句意:她正在刷牙,水龙头开着。teeth牙齿,名词复数;tooth牙齿,名词单数;feet脚,名词复数;foot脚,名词单数。根据横线前“Shewasbrushingher…”可知,此处考查brushone’steeth“刷牙”,固定用法。故选A。12.句意:你在浪费水。waste浪费,动词原形;wasting动词的现在分词/动名词形式;wastes动词的第三人称单数形式;wasted动词的过去式/过去分词形式。根据“Turnoffthattap.Youare…water”可知,此处“浪费水”的动作正在发生,用现在进行时,结构是:be+doing。故选B。13.句意:Becky的声音很弱。sweet甜蜜的;normal正常的;happy开心的;weak虚弱的。根据前文“Beckywasscared.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone”可知,她不知道是谁在说话,所以问话的时候很害怕,声音很虚弱。故选D。14.句意:你知道我来自哪里吗?which哪个;what什么;where哪里;why为什么。根据后文“Fromthetap…”可知,此处询问的地点。故选C。15.句意:然后我去了你的城市,是时候清理一下了。get获得,变得,动词原形;toget不定式;getting动名词/现在分词;got过去式。根据“itwastime…cleanedup.”可知,此处应该表达是时候清理一下了,it+be+timetotosth.“该是做某事的时候了”,固定结构。故选B。16.句意:在我的旅途中,我变得很脏,所以他们必须把我清理干净。dry干燥的;wet湿的;dirty脏的;clean干净的。根据“sotheymustcleanmeup”可知,此处应该指我需要清理干净是因为我很脏。故选C。17.句意:然后我在地下的水管里旅行。in在……里;on在……上面;under在……下面;near在附近。根据“ThenItravelled…thepipes(水管)undertheground…”以及常识可知,水在地下的水管里。故选A。18.句意:我在那里等着,直到你叫我。after在……之后;until直到;though虽然;or或者。根据“Iwaitedthere…youcalledme,andhereIam.”可知,这滴水直到有人用的时候才会从地下出来。故选B。19.句意:他们把我放到河里,我又会回到海里。through穿过;over在……上方;across横穿;back回到。根据前文“ThenIdroppedintoariver.Therivercarriedmetoalake.”以及“Thenthey’llpushmeintotheriverandI’llgo…totheseaagain.”可知,这滴水最后会通过河流再次回到大海中。故选D。20.句意:是的,所以记得不要污染我,不要浪费我!remember记得;ask问;forget忘记;invite邀请。根据“…nottopollutemeorwasteme!”并结合语境可知,此处应该表达记得不要污染我,不要浪费我。故选A。21.C22.D23.B24.C25.B26.C27.B28.D29.B30.C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的狗狗去世之后,作者没有狗狗的鼾声而睡不着,想起狗狗带给作者的欢乐,让作者意识到要珍惜和享受当下美好的时光。21.句意:我不想醒得太早或睡过头。late迟;nearly几乎;early早;simply仅仅。根据“oroversleep”可知,此处指醒得太早或睡过头,故选C。22.句意:虽然桌上的电扇开得很响,但我觉得房间里仍然出奇地安静。If如果;Because因为;But但是;Although尽管。“thedeskfanwasrunningnoisily”与“theroomstillseemedstrangelyquiettome”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。23.句意:似乎少了什么。coming来;missing错过;doing做;falling跌倒。根据“thedeskfanwasrunningnoisily,theroomstillseemedstrangelyquiettome”及“asnoozing(打盹的)dogsnoringaway(打鼾).”可知,作者认为这个房间只能听到电扇的响声,后来意识到忽略了狗的打鼾声,故选B。24.句意:直到那时,我才意识到我没有听到一只打盹的狗在打鼾。accept接受;see看见;hear听见;expect期待。根据“asnoozing(打盹的)dogsnoringaway”可知,听到狗在打鼾,故选C。25.句意:随着年龄的增长,她睡觉时开始大声打鼾。stronger更强壮的;older更老的;healthier更健康的;smarter更聪明的。根据“Asshegot…shestartedtosnoreloudlywhensheslept”可知,狗变老,打鼾声会更大,故选B。26.句意:起初,我觉得她打鼾很可怕。different不同的;funny搞笑的;awful糟糕的;interesting有趣的。根据“Thismadeitharderformetofallasleep.”可知,让作者难以入睡,说明狗的打鼾声已经影响到作者,作者认为这很糟糕,故选C。27.句意:当我晚上醒来时,她的鼾声会让我很快又睡着。dressedup打扮;wokeup醒来;satdown坐下;laydown躺下。根据“WhenI…duringthenight,hersnoringwouldmakemebacktosleepsoon.”可知,当作者在晚上醒来,狗的打鼾声能让作者再次入睡,故选B。28.句意:我仍然记得这些年来特雷西给我带来的快乐。challenges挑战;chances机会;friendship友谊;joy高兴。根据“eachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughter(笑)andendlesslove”可知,能让作者记住的是狗带来的欢乐,故选D。29.句意:她从不和我争吵。playedwith玩;arguedwith与……争吵;talkedwith与……交谈;agreedwith同意。根据“andeachdayshegavemethegiftsoflaughter(笑)andendlesslove.”可知,给作者带来的是欢笑和爱,所以此处指从不和作者争吵,故选B。30.句意:享受它带来的快乐。Create创造;Understand理解;Enjoy享受;Imagine想象。根据“thepleasuresitbrings”可知,享受快乐,故选C。31.B32.D33.C34.D35.B36.A37.A38.B39.A40.B【导语】本文主要介绍了AlejandroBuxton经营蜡烛生意并投入到慈善的励志故事。31.句意:但对AlejandroBuxton来说,情况有点不同。exciting令人兴奋的;different不同的;common平常的;important重要的。根据“Askjustanyofthe12-year-oldsaboutwhattheirfavoritethingofthedayisandyou’llgetananswer:lunch”及but可知,AlejandroBuxton的答案和其他的学生是不同的,故选B。32.句意:他迫不及待地想回家,走进自己的房间,全神贯注地做蜡烛生意。survey调查;instruction用法说明;technology科学技术;business商业。根据“losinghimselfinhiscandle-making”以及“Alejandrostartedhisbusiness”可知,他沉浸在蜡烛生意里,故选D。33.句意:这一切都始于Alejandro发现普通的蜡烛会让他妈妈头痛。happiness开心;satisfaction满意;headaches头疼;tiredness疲惫。根据“Hebelievedtheremustbeawaytomakeanall-naturalcandlethatwassafe”可知,相信一定会做出一种安全的蜡烛,可推断之前,蜡烛让他妈妈不舒服,所以此处填headaches符合语境,故选C。34.句意:起初,Alejandro在当地的商店和邻居那里出售蜡烛。standard标准的;responsible负责任的;online在线的;local当地的。根据“tohisneighbors”可知,在当地商店和邻居间出售,故选D。35.句意:但对他来说,经营生意不仅仅是赚钱。saving节省;making制造;paying支付;spending花费。根据“buildhiscollegefund”可知,建立了大学基金,所以不仅仅是赚钱,还要做慈善,故选B。36.句意:他留出一部分钱捐给社区。giveaway赠送;handback归还;handout分发;giveoff散发。根据“Someofthemoneysupportsthelocalhomelessshelter,andsomegoesintoascholarship(奖学金)fundforkidswhoneedalittlehelpwithcollege”可知,把一部分钱捐给社区,故选A。37.句意:Alejandro有着更大的梦想,他说。bigger更多的;farther更远的;braver更勇敢的;smaller更小的。根据“Myfuturegoalistohelpmorepeopleinneedaroundtheworld.”可知,帮助世界各地更多的人,这是更大的一个梦想,故选A。38.句意:他的母亲帕特丽夏深受儿子的感动,并喜欢在他的生意发展时花时间陪伴他。highly高地;deeply深深地;luckily幸运地;widely广泛地。根据“movedbyherson”可知,深深地被儿子的行为所感动,故选B。39.句意:看到他的想法是如何运作的真的很鼓舞人心。mind思想;advice建议;power能量;behavior行为。根据“It’sbeenreallyinspiringtoseehowhis…works”可知,看他的想法如何实现很令人鼓舞,故选A。40.句意:无论他们的年龄多大,他们都可以有所作为。However然而;Whatever无论什么;Whoever无论谁;Whichever无论哪一个。根据“theirageis,theycanmakeadifference”可知,此处指无论年龄有多大,故选B。41.A42.C43.D44.A45.B46.C47.D48.B49.D50.B【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者为了让懒惰的儿子明白人生的意义,故意让儿子去寻找财宝的故事。41.句意:他逐渐意识到他的儿子需要了解照顾自己的重要性。himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己;itself它自己。根据“hissonneededtoknowtheimportanceof...”可知主语为“hisson”,即他的儿子应该学会照顾他自己,故选A。42.句意:然后他递给儿子一张地图,让他去找宝藏。chance机会;food食物;treasure财宝;shelter住所。根据“Whenhereachedhome,heapologized(道歉)tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.”可知是让儿子寻找宝藏,故选C。43.句意:儿子第二天就出发了。checkedout检查;ranout用完;watchedout注意;setout启程,出发。根据“Thenhehandedhissonamapandaskedhimtofindthetreasure.”可知第二天儿子就出发去找宝藏,故选D。44.句意:在回家的旅途中,他经过了相同的地方。On在……上;From来自;After在……之后;For为了。根据“…hisjourneyhome”可知考查短语onone’sjourneyhome“在回家的旅途中”,故选A。45.句意:他遇到了以前帮助过他的那些人,这次他帮助了他们作为回报。later更晚;earlier更早;sooner更快;harder更难。根据“Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhim...”可知回家时遇到了之前帮助过他的人,earlier符合语境,故选B。46.句意:相反,他问道:“你去那个地方的旅程怎么样?”However然而;Besides此外;Instead相反;Luckily幸运地。根据“Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion...heasked,‘Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?’”可知父亲没回答问题,反而反问儿子,故选C。47.句意:我一点没有享受这趟旅程,因为我急于寻找宝藏。unless除非;although尽管;so所以;because因为。根据“Ididn’tenjoyitatall...Iwasinahurrylookingforthetreasure.”可知后半句是前半句的原因,故选D。48.句意:我交了很多朋友,学到了很多技能,这让我忘记了找不到宝藏的痛苦。mistakes错误;friends朋友;choices选择;promises承诺。根据“whichmademeforgetthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”可知,能忘记痛苦是因为交到了朋友,makefriends“交朋友”,故选B。49.句意:现在我想你找到了人生的真正目标。common共同的;only仅仅;special特别的;true真正的。根据“ImademanyfriendsandIlearnedsomanyskills…”可知找到了人生的真正目标,故选D。50.句意:但如果你过于专注于你的目标,你就会错过生活的真正宝藏——每天都去体验它,和它一起成长。find发现;miss想念,错过;drop掉下;receive接收。根据“Butifyouremaintoofocused(专注)onyourgoal,youwill...therealtreasureoflife…”可知,太过于专注目标会错过生活的宝藏,故选B。51.C52.B53.A54.D55.C56.A57.C58.D59.C60.B【导语】本文通过两个人对种

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