中考英语作文万能句大集结

写作基本句型1.重点句型1).It’sadjforsbtodo做…对某人来说…2).…so…that…如此…以至于…such…that…如此…以至于……too…todo太…而不能…3).not…until…直到…才…4).Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…例：Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5).Thatiswhy+句子那是…的原因6).Thatisbecause+句子那是因为…7).Itissaidthat+句子据说…Itisreportedthat+句子据报道…8).Thereisnodoubtthat+句子毫无疑问…9).Asweallknow,+句子据我们所知10).Thereisnoneedtodo没必要做…11).Thereisnopointindoing做某事毫无意义2.提建议hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做howabout/whataboutdoing…怎么样？Ithinkyoushoulddo我认为你应该…Isuggest/advicethatyoushoulddo我建议你做…IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo…我要是你的话，我会做…It’sbesttodo最好做…Whynotdo/whydon’tyoudo…?为什么不…3.表示喜欢和感兴趣like/lovedoingenjoydoingbefondofdoing喜欢做…bekeenonn/doing喜欢做…prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做Bbeinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestinn/doing4.努力做…trytodo努力做…strivetodo努力做…tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo竭尽全力做…makeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttodo尽力做…dowhatsbcan(do)todo尽力做…sparenoefforttodo不遗余力的做…dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo尽某人全力做…5.打算做…/计划做…intend/plantodo打算做…begoingtodo打算做…decidetodo决定做…determinetodo决定做…bedeterminedtodo决定做…makeupone’smindtodo下定决心做…6.表示想/希望wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做…hopetodo希望做…expecttodo期待着做…wishtodo希望做…considerdoing考虑做…7.只加doing作宾语的动词finish完成practice练习suggest建议consider考虑mind介意enjoy喜欢doing固定句型lookforwardtodoing盼望做…keepondoing坚持做…dreamofdoing梦想做…can’thelpdoing情不自禁地做…keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做…bebusy(in)doingbebusywith+名词忙于做…spendtime/money(in)doingspendtime/moneyon+名词花费时间做…havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing玩得开心havetrouble/haveproblem/havedifficulty(in)doing或with+名词做…有困难[英语写作]10字原则教你搞定初中英语作文摘要:初中英语作文分为四等。一等文：13-15分；二等文：9-12分；三等文：5-8分；四等文：0-4分。教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文......初中英语写作很简单10字原则教你写出“一等文”——学而思中学部老师王允泽初中英语作文分为四等。一等文：13-15分；二等文：9-12分；三等文：5-8分；四等文：0-4分。教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文。问：“哪十字？”允泽老师答：“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！”结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼？因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说XQisextremelystrong.观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1.每天吃10顿饭，Hehastenmealseveryday!详举吃的是什么。2.每天运动2小时，Hedoesexercise2hoursaday!详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，HowstrongandrobustXQis!Ihopetobehimoneday!要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first,second,third,finally等还可以使用高级点的，如firstofall(首先)，inaddition,what'smore,moreover(都是另外的意思)，inaword,allinall（表示总结的）。转折：but,yet,however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。只要把这十个字都搞定了，那么初中英语写作就一定能搞定！词法句法基本知识1词类（partsofspeech）词类英语名称作用所作句子成分例词实词名词Noun(n.)表示人或事物名称主语/宾语/表语/定语/状语/同位语/补语man,car,China,Beijing,desk,advice(建议),代词Pronoun(pron.)代替名词等主语/宾语/表语/定语I,it,them,that,his,who,any,数词Numeral(num.)表示数目或顺序主语/宾语/表语/定语one,two,first,second动词Verb(v.)表示动作或状态谓语is,am,are,have,study，work，want,like形容词Adjective（adj.）修饰人、事物的特征表语/定语/补语big，small，long，short,boring,new,sad,funny副词Adverb(adv.)修饰动词/形容词/副词状语/表语also,too,very,often,here,there,not虚词冠词Article(art.)用在名词前，限制名词的意义不作句子成a,an,the介词Preposition（prep.）表示名词或代词与他词关系of，in，on,for,at,about，with，over,连Conjunction用来连接and，but，or，词（conj.）词与短语/从句/句子的词/从句/句子分because，when，where感叹词Interjection（interj.）表示说话的感情oh，aha，hi,hello,2句子成分(membersofsentences)（1）句子成分：组成句子的各个部分。（2）英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，表语，状语，同位语，补语定语等。（3）主语（Subject）:主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物。由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、从句等充当。Thisfishisrichinoil．这种鱼很肥。（4）谓语动词（PredicateVerb）：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。一般由动词充当。一般可分为两类：1)简单谓语：由动词(或短语动词)或助动词+动词构成。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。Westudyforthepeople.我们为人民学习。（动词）Iamstudyingintheclassroomnow.(助动词am+现在分词studing)2)复合谓语：情态动词＋动词原形IcanspeakalittleEng'lish.我可以说一点英语。（5）宾语（Object）：宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词或介词之后。能作宾语的有名词，代词，数词，动词、不定式、动名词、从句等。WeloveChina.Thisbookisforthestudents.一些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。Hegavemesomeink.他给了我一点墨水。有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如：Wemakehimourmonitor.我们选他当班长。（6）表语（Predicative）:表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词如be之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。WeareChinese.（7）定语（Attribute/Attributive）:在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。用作定语的主要是形容词，代词，数词，名词，副词，动词不定式，介词短语、从句等。形容词，代词，数词，名词等作定语时，通常放在被修饰的词前面。Thisisanexcitingmovie.但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则放在被修饰的词之后。Thebikeintheroomismine.房间里的自行车是我的。（8）状语（Adverbial）：修饰动词，形容词，副词以及全句的句子成分，叫做状语。说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。用作状语的通常是副词，介词短语，不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。HelivesinLondon.他住在伦敦。Herunsfast.（9）补语（Complement）：补语又叫宾语补足语，位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系，它们一起构成复合宾语。宾语变为主语，宾语补足语则叫做主语补足语。由形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词、从句充当。Weelectedhimmonitor.Hewaselectedmonitor.Ioftenfindhimatwork.我经常发现他在工作.Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.我看见一只猫跑过了马路.（10）同位语（Appositive）：同位语是在名词或代词之后并列名词或代词对前者加以说明的成分，近乎于后置定语。由名词、代词、数词、从句等充当。如：Westudentsshouldstudyhard.(students是we的同位语，都是指同一批‘学生’）Weallarestudents.(all是we的同位语，都指同样的‘我们’）ThisisMr.zhao,ourheadmaster.（11）插入语（Parenthesis）：一些句中插入的Ithink,Ibelieve等。Tobefrank,Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.3.基本句型（BasicSentencePatterns）：英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以下五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的：1）主+动（SV）例如：Iwork.Westudyhard.2）主+动+表（SVP）例如：Johnisbusy.约翰忙。状态系动词be持续系动词keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,Healwayskeptsilentatmeeting.他开会时总保持沉默。Thismatterrestsamystery.此事仍是一个谜。表像系动词seem,appear,look,Helookstired.他看起来很累。Heseems(tobe)verysad.他看起来很伤心。感官系动词feel,smell,sound,taste,Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.这种布手感很软。Thisflowersmellsverysweet.这朵花闻起来很香。变化系动词become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,run,Hebecamemadafterthat.自那之后，他疯了。Shegrewrichwithinashorttime.她没多长时间就富了。终止系动词prove,trunout,表达"证实"，"变成"之意，Therumorprovedfalse.这谣言证实有假。Thesearchproveddifficult.搜查证实很难。Hisplanturnedoutasuccess.他的计划终于成功了。（turnout表终止性结果）3）主+动+宾（SVO）例如：ShestudiesEnglish.她学英语。动词+副词：Hethoughtitoverallthenight.Hethoughtovertheplanallthenight.动词+介词：Hethoughtaboutit/theplanallthenight.4）主+动+间宾+直宾（SVOiOd）例如：Mymothermademeanewdress.我母亲给我做了一件新衣裳。5）主+动+宾+补（SVOC）例如：Timewouldprovemeright.时间会证明我是对的。Wemadehimmonitor.比较：Wemadehimagoodstudent.4.句子的种类（一）按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。1）陈述句（DeclarativeSentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。Lighttravelsfasterthansound.光比声速度快。（说明事实）Thefilmisratherboring.这部电影很乏味。2）疑问句（InterrogativeSentences）：提出问题。有以下四种：a.一般疑问句（GeneralQuestions）：be,have,情态动词，助动词开头Canyoufinishtheworkintime?你能按时完成工作吗？b.特殊疑问句（WQuestions;HQuestions）：疑问代词、疑问副词Wheredoyoulive?你住那儿？Howdoyouknowthat?你怎么知道那件事？who,what,which作主语，按第三人称单数看whatissb.?问职业Whoissb.?问姓名或与某人的关系whatisthedate…?问日期Whatdayis…?问星期几howmanyhowmuchhowlonghowsoonhowoftenhowmanytimesc.选择疑问句（AlternativeQuestions）：Doyouwantteaorcoffee?你是要茶还是要咖啡？d.反意疑问句（Tag-Questions）：陈述句+简略问句Hedoesn'tknowher,doeshe?他不认识她，对不对？①陈述句含否定词no,never,hardly,little②陈述句主语为this/that/nothing/动词不定式/动名词/从句，简略问句主语为it③陈述句主语为these/those/nobody/everybody/somebody,简略问句主语为they④陈述句主语为therebe句型，简略问句用there:Therewillbeameetingtomorrow,won’tthere?⑤陈述句为复合句，简略问句的主语和助动词与主句一致：ShelivedinBeijingwhenshewasyoung,didn’tshe?但陈述句为复合句而主句的谓语动词为think,suppose,believe,imagine,expect,feel,且主语为第一/第二人称时，简略问句只有肯定/否定与主句对应，而主语和时态要与宾语从句一致。Idonotthinkthatyouareastudent,areyou?⑥陈述句和简略问句情态动词/助动词要保持一致，但有例外：have(拥有)---haven’t,don’thave（进行某一动作）---don’thave（构成完成时）---haven’thaveto----don’toughtto---oughtn’tmust（必须）---mustn’tmust(必要)----needn’tmustbe/do（表示猜测）---be/domusthavedone（对过去某一时间的事情推测）----didn’tmusthavedone（对发生在过去但对现在造成影响的动作进行推测）---haven’tmustnot（表禁止）---may⑦简略问句部分表示语气否定祈使句+willyou?肯定祈使句+won’tyou?（表示邀请）肯定祈使句+willyou?Let’s（包括对方）…+shallwe?（表示建议）Letus（不包括对方）…+willyou?（表示请求）Let+第三人称…+willyou?3）祈使句（ImperativeSentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令，例如：Sitdown,please.请坐。Don'tbenervous!别紧张！4）感叹句（ExclamatorySentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪，例如：Whatgoodnewsitis!多好的消息啊！Whatabeautifulparkitis!Howbeautifulparkitis!Howbeautifultheparkis!Howwellshedances!（二）句子按其结构可以分为以下三类：1）简单句（SimpleSentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句，例如：Sheisfondofcollectingstamps.她喜欢集邮。(主)(谓)2）并列句（CompoundSentences）：包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句，句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接，有转折、因果、联合、选择并列句。Thefoodwasgood,buthehadlittleappetite.食物很精美，但他却没什么胃口(主)(谓)(主)(谓)3）复合句（ComplexSentences）：包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句，从句由从属连词引导，例如：Thefilmhadbegunwhenwegottothecinema.主句从句中考英语语法专题代词练习题强化练习题1.Sheheardaterriblenoise,______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatB2.Theteachergavethebookstoallthestudentsexcept_______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.onesB.someC.theonesD.theothersC3.Ourmanagerallowed_______totakeaholidaynextweek.A.youandIB.yourselfandmeC.IandyouD.youandmeD4.Althoughhe'swealthy，hespends___onclothes.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afewA5.Theywerealltired,but_____ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neitherC6.Idon’tknowwhethersmallorangesaresweeterthanbig______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.thatB7.Whentheymet,theystoppedandsaidhelloto_______.A.eachotherB.eachanotherC.theothereachD.eachoneA8.Aftereveryonetook_______place,themeetingbegan.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.theA9.－Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?－Didn’twejusthave_______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.thisC10.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroomyou’llhavetopay___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.eachA11.Weshouldalwayskeep______well-informedofthechanginginformation.A.usB.oursC.ourselvesD.weC12.Givethemessageto______isatthetable.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoeverD13.Ifound_______impossiblefor_______toworkoutthemathsproblem.A.it;himB.it;heC.that;himD.that;heA14.Fewpleasurescanequal_____ofacooldrinkonahotday.A.someB.anyC.thatD.thoseC15.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.themA16.MarylearnedChineseforabouttwoyears,_______is,from1993to1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.heB17.Sheisdoingherhomework.I'lldo_______.A.suchB.soC.thesameD.thesameasB18.Insomerestaurants,foodandserviceareworsethan______usedtobe.A.theyB.itC.themD.thatA19.Everyonewhocomestothepartyisgivenawoodenapplewith_____ownnamescutinitasasouvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.ourA20.Childrencanusuallydress______bytheageoffive.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselvesD答案与解析（部分）1.B在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子，应用which。2.C3.D4.Aspend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用little或alittle.本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用little表示几乎不。5.C根据题干中的all和but来判断，只能选C。6.B7.A8.A9.Cone代替上文提到的名词，表示同样的另一物品，在one之后无需加介词短语。10.Aanother是不定代词，意为“另一个”，正合题意。11.C12.D13.A14.C只能用that指代pleasures;句中的equal是动词。15.A空缺处只能填上形式宾语it。16－20BBAAD（二十五）A:Hello,Bill.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyou?B:Fine.Thankyou.Andyou?A:Prettygood.Iwastoldthatyouwouldfinishyourhighschoolstudy.Whatwillyoudo?B:Iamgoingtostudycomputerincollege.Whataboutyou?A:MyparentsarehopingIwillgotomusicschool,butI'mnotsosure.B:Iknowyoulikeplayingtheviolin,don'tyou?A:Yes,Ido.ButIhatehavingtostudymusictheory.B:Whydon'tyouaskyourmusicteacherforadvice?A:Goodidea.（二十六）A:Doyoulikecooking?B:No,Idon't.ButIhavetocookthisevening.A:Whydoyoucookthisevening?B:Becausemymotherisgoingoutonbusiness.Ishouldhavetocookmyself.A:Whooftencooksinyourfamily?B:Mymotherdoes.Shecancookverywell.A:Canyourfathercook?B:No,hecan't.A:Whatwillyoucook?B:I'llcookItaliannoodles.A:Ithinkitmustbedelicious.B:Thankyou.（二十七）A:Whatdoyoulikedoing?B:Ilikedoingsportsandgoingtothegym.A:Whatisyourfavouritesport?B:Footballismyfavouritesport.ThereisafootballmatchnextSaturday.A:Whoisplaying?B:BuffaloBillsandtheMiamiDolphins!Willyougotothegame?A:Yes,I'll.Iwouldn'tmissit.B:Yeah,itshouldbeagreatone.A:Ithinkso.I'llseeyouthere.（二十八）A:It'stimefordinner!Let'shavefishandchips.Don'tyouwantit?B:Fishandchipsagain!Idon'tlikeeatingfishandchips.A:Whydoyousayso?Itusedtobeyourfavouritemeal,right?B:Yes,butIhavehadfishandchipsthreetimesaweek.A:Threetimesaweek!Youhaven'thaditforoveraweek.B:But,canIhavesomethingelsetoeat?A:Well,inthatcaseyou'dbettergoandcookyourownsupper.B:ThenI'llhaveto.（二十九）A:Mysisterisfondofmusic.Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime?B:Ienjoytravellingandtakingphotos.Whataboutyou?A:Ilikecollectingstamps.Ihavemanystampshere.B:MayIhavealookatsomeofyourstamps?A:Sure.ThisisaFrenchstamp.It'sgreat.B:Ithinkso.DoyouwanttohavealookatthepicturesItook?A:Yes,pleaseshowmethepictures.Theyareverynice.B:Thankyou.（三十一）A:WhatwillyoudoforChristmas?B:IwanttogohomeforChristmasthisyear,butIdon'tknowifI'llhaveenoughmoneybythen.A:Wheredoyoulive?B:IliveinPortland.Andtheplanefareisverydear.A:Whydon'tyougobytrain?It'scheaper.B:Yes,butIdon'tcarefortrainsverymuch.A:Howaboutthebus?It'snotdear,either.B:Iamnevercomfortableonabus.Ittakesmealongtime.A:Well,youcandooneoftwothings,then.Eitherstartsavingyourmoneyfortheplanefare,orstartwalkingnow.（三十）A:Lilydoeswellinmaths,doesn'tshe?B:Yes,shedoes.Howaboutyou?A:IthinkIamgoodatphysics.B:Whichsubjectismoredifficultforyou,ChineseorEnglish?A:I'mafraidEnglishis.It'stoodiffcultformetomasterEnglish.B:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?A:MrsLi.ShehastaughtmeEnglishfor4years.B:Whataboutyourbrother?A:Mybrotherlikebiology.Heisinterestedinvariouskindsofanimals.B:Doeshelikemice?A:No,hedoesn't.B:Whydoesn'thelikethem?A:Becausetheyareharmfultous.（三十四）A:Doyouwanttogotothefootballmatch?B:Yes,I'llcome.Wherewillthematchbeheld?A:AtChelseaFootballGround.B:Isitfar?A:No,notveryfar.Wecangotherebytube.B:Whoisplaying?A:ChelseaagainstManchesterUnited.B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:Therewillbealotoftraffic.Let'smeetat2:15atthefrontofthehallthen.（三十三）A:MynameisDickWhite.B:Howtospellyourname?A:D-I-C-K,W-H-I-T-E.B:What'stheproblem?A:Iwanttoreportafire.B:Stayontheline.I'llconnectyouwiththefiredepartment.Firedepartment,what'syouraddress?A:Myaddressis535West5thAvenue.B:Whatisthenearestcorner?A:ThenearestcornerisPineSt.and5thAvenue.B:Isitanapartmentorahouse?A:It'sanapartmentnotahouse.B:Whatflooristhefireon?A:Thirdfloor.B:We'reonourway.（三十五）A:Oh,IjustlovethisnewsongbyMichaelJackson!B:Whichsongisit?A:"Savetheearth."B:Ihaveneverheardofit.Whatisitabout?A:It'saboutimprovingourenvironment.B:ButIdon'tlikeMichaelJackson.Ilikecountrymusicmuchmore.A:Areyoucrazy?Thereisn'tasinglecountrysingerwhoisasgoodasMichaelJackson.B:Really?IthinkJohnDenverismuchbetterthanMichaelJackson.A:JohnDenver?Whoishe?B:HeisafamousAmericasinger.A:WhictisthemostfamoussongbyJohnDenver?B:"Takemehomecountryroad".IhavethisCD.A:Canyoulendittome?B:Ofcourse.Iwillbringitforyoutomorrow.（三十六）A:Wouldyouliketoseeamovietonight?B:Ofcourse,Iwouldloveto.Whatisplaying?A:AboutthenewStevenSpielbergfilm.Ihearit'sexciting!B:Who'sStevenSpielberg?A:YouknowhedirectedJurassicB:Oh,It'sboring.ThebookbyMichaelCrichtonwasfascinating,butthemoviewasterrible!A:Whichisyourfavourite?B:Myfavouritefilmis"TheLionKing".Whataboutyou?A:Ilikethefilmaboutfighting."StarWars"isthebestfilmIhaveseen.B:Oh,thebellisringing.Let'sgointotheclassfirst!（三十七）A:Wearehavingapicnictomorrow.Whydon'tyoujoinus?B:I'dloveto.ButIthinkit'sgoingtorain.Theweathermansaysitis.A:Idon'tthinkheisright.Ithasn'tminedforaweekanditisn'tcloudytoday,either.B:Buthe'susuallycorrectinhisweathernews.A:Thetemperatureis20degreesthisafternoon.I'msurewe'llhavefineweatherforourpicnic.B:Ihopeso.Well,I'llgo.ButI'lltakemyumbrellawithme.（三十八）A:It'scloudytoday.JaneandIwanttogotoHangzhoutomorrow.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Doyouthinkit'llgetwarmer?B:No,itdoesn'tlooklikeit.I'mafraid.It'ssocloudynowthatitseemsthere'llberaintomorrow.A:Oh,no.Whatabadluck!Howistheweatherinspringhere?B:Well,it'shardtosay.It'susuallyratherchangeable.A:Maybewe'llhavetostayathome.Whatapity!Er...Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:Itdependsontheweather.Ifit'sfine,I'llgohikingwithsomefriends.Butifit'sbad,well,Idon'tknowwhattodo.（三十九）A:It'srainingoutside,Mary.It'stoocold.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:MyhometownisTurpan.It'sveryhot.Thetemperatureisoftenover40℃A:DoyouliketheweatherinHangzhou?B:Ilikeitinautumnandspring,butIdon'tlikeitinwinter.A:Why?B:ThewinterinHangzhouisveryrainy.Idon'tliketherainyday.A:WhatabouttheweatherinBeijing?B:IhavelivedinBeijingfor3years.Ilikehersummerandautumn,butnotspringandwinter.A:IsBeijingverywindyinspringandwinter?B:Yes,itisverywindyandcold.（四十）A:Hello,Bill!Youknow,youdon'tlookverywell.Areyoufeelingallright?B:No,notreally.A:I'msorrytohearthat.What'sthematter?B:Nothingserious.Ijusthaveabitofaheadache.A:Haveyoubeentothehospitalyet?B:Yes,IwenttoseeDoctorLithismorningandhegavemesomemedicine.A:Haveyoutakenthemedicine?B:Yes,Itookitjustamomentago.A:Mr.Liisagooddoctor.Ithinkyou'llbeallrightsoon.B:Ihopeso.Bytheway,whereisourteacher.'?Ihavetoaskforsickleave.A:Shehasgonetotheoffice.B:Thankyou.（四十三）A:Goodafternoon,sir.CanIhelpyou?B:I'mlookingforadarkgreysuit.A:Whatsizedoyouneed?B:SizeL.A:Letmesee.I'msorrywedon'thaveanLinthiscolour.B:Haveyougotanyotherclours?A:Yes.Howaboutthoseoverthere?B:Well,thisdarkblueonelooksnice.CanItryiton?A:Ofcourse...Itfitsyouwell.B:Ithinkso.Howmuchdoesitcost?A:298RMB.B:Hmm!That'stooexpensive.CanIhaveadiscount?A:Ifyoureallylikeit,Icangiveyoua20%discount.B:Allright,I'lltakeit.（四十四）A:Thisistheworldofcomputer.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:Yes,I'dliketobuyaPC(personalcomputer),butIdon'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A:Whataboutthisone?It'sthenewestproductofLegend.B:Doyouhaveanyimportedcomputers?A:Thisisthebestoneinourshop.B:Whatbrandisit?A:It'sApple.B:(Lookatthepricetag)it'stooexpensive.A:It'sthenewesttype.Andthat'sthepriceforthewholeset,sir.B:Well,letmethinkaboutit.Thankyou.A:It'smypleasure.Ifyouneedsomehelp,I'lljustbearound.（四十五）A:Hello!MayIhelpyou?B:I'dlikesomecasualclothes.A:Thisway,please.Jeans,T-shirtsandjacketsareoverthere.(Later)B:LetmehavealookatthewhiteT-shirt.A:Ithinkitmaybetoosmallforyou.B:Haveyougotanylargerones?A:Yes,wehave,buttheyareyellowandlightblue.B:Whataretheymadeof?A:Theyaremadeofpurecotton.B:CouldyougivemeadiscountifIbuytwoofthem?A:I'mafraidnot.Ourpricesareset.B:Oh,that'stoohad.Sorryforthetrouble.A:Notatall.（四十六）A:Goodevening,sir.Atableforone?B:Yes,please.A:Right,sir.Thisway,please.(Atthetable)Thisistoday'smenu,sir.B:I'dlikeadrinkbeforedinner.A:Certainly,sir.Whatwouldyoulike?B:I'dlikeaMartini,verydry.A:Rightaway,sir.(Later)A:MayItakeyourordernow,sir?B:Letmesee.IthinkI'llhavethesteakdinner.A:Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike?B:Tomatosoup,please.A:Allright,sir.Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?B:No,that'sall.Thanks.（四十七）A:Goodmorning,sir.Whatwillyouhave?B:I'dlikethenumberone,please,withham.A:Whichwouldyoulike,orangeortomatojuice,sir?B:Alargeorangejuice,please.A:Howwouldyoulikeyoureggs,sir?B:Three-minuteeggs.A:Coffeenoworlater,sir?B:Nowplease,thankyou.(Aftermeal)A:Wouldyoulikemorecoffee,sir?B:No,thanks.I'mfull.CouldIhavethebill?A:Ofcourse,sir.Hereyouare.B:WheredoIpaythis?A:Pleasepaythecashieroverthere.（四十八）A:Goodmorning,dear.Isthatbreakfastready?B:It'sreadyjustlikeitalwaysis.A:Wow!Thecoffeesmellsgreat.B:CanIgetyouanythingelse?A:Alittlemerecoffeewouldbegmat,withalittlemeresugarinitthistime,please.B:Sure.Doyouwantanothertoastorsomefruit?A:No,thanks.I'mjustnothungryinthemorning.Youknowthat.B:Iknow,butIwasreadinginamagazinethatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.A:I'veheardthattoo,butIjustcan'tforcemyselftoeatwhenI'mnothungry.B:Thatisagoodidea.Takeyourtime,I'mstillearly.（四十九）A:Where'sKatygone?Ihaven'tseenherforseveraldays.B:She'slucky.Shehasgotatwo-weekvacationstartingthismonth.Andshe'salreadyonherwaytoHawaiirightnow.A:Oh,howmuchIenvyher!B:SodoI.A:Howisshegoingthere?Byplane?B:No,she'stakingaboat.A:Takingaboat?Shecansavetimeifsheflies.B:Shesaidshehasalongvacation.Shecanenjoyherselfonthesea.A:She'sright.Shecanswim,danceandread.B:Andshecansitinthesun.A:Well,shemustsitinthesun.B:No,sheisn't.A:Whynot?B:Becauseit'saftermidnightinthepacificnow.（五十）A:Goodmorning,Dad.Whatareyoudoing?B:Oh,I'mcleaningmyfishingrod.Haveyourememberedourfishtrips?A:Yes,Ilovedthem.B:Haveyourememberedcatchingyourfirstfish?A:HowcanIforget?Ifelloutoftheboat!Wehadsomegoodtimestogether.B:Yes,wedid.Maybeweshoulddoitagain.A:Howabouttomorrow?B:Don'tyouhavetoworktomorrow?A:Don'tworry.Mypaperworkwillwait.IwanttospendmoretimewithRobbie.B:Oh,Robbiewillbehappy.I'mtoo,son.A:Well,what'stheweathergoingtobelike?B:Radiosayssunny.A:Well,I'lltellRobbie.Andthanks,Dad.B:Don'tthankme.I'mjustbeingagrandfather.（五十一）A:Hi,Stephen.Howwasthevacation?B:Prettygood.Ididn'teventhinkaboutcomingbacktoschool.Andyou?A:Justgreat.Christmasisakindoffamilygatheringseason.Thisyearmysister,brother-in-lawandnephewjoinedus.B:Thatsoundsverynice.A:Usuallywestayathome,havingpartiesandvisitingfriends.Butthisyear,wedrovedowntoMiamiBeach.B:Great!It'swarmdownsouth.Howdidyougetthere?A:Wetookastationwagon.B:Howlongdidittakeyoutogetherthere?A:Ittookusaboutfordaystogetthere.（五十二）A:Whatarethosepeopleoverthere?B:MrandMrsBlare.MrandMrsBrownarethere,too.A:MrBlarecanspeakSpanishverywell,can'the?B:Yes,hecan.MrsBlarespeaksSpanishwell,too.A:DoesMrBrownSpeakSpanishorFrench?B:French.Hespeaksprettywell.A:DoesMrBlarespeakFrench?Doyouknow?B:Yes,hedoes.HealsospeaksFrenchwell.A:DoyouknowhowtospeakSpanish?B:No,Idon't.ButIknowalittleFrench.A:DoyoustudyFrenchinschool?B:Yes,IhaveaFrenchclasseveryday.A:HowaboutMrsBrown?DoesshespeakFrench?B:Oh,yes.BothMrandMrsBrownspeakFrenchverywell.（五十四）A:Whereareyoufrom?B:FromtheUK.A:Really?IthoughtyoucamefromtheUSA.B:That'snotsurprising.Manypeoplecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenAmeric