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2024年初中学业水平质量监测
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.答选择题时,每小题选
出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.收卷时只收答题卡。
听力部分
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.aparkB.apicnicC.aparty
2.A.cleanahouseB.watchamovieC.buyahat
3.A.ablueskyB.acolddayC.adeepriver
4.A.Johnwasill.BJohnwaslateforschool.
C.Johnwenttoschoolearly.
5.A.Theywillgofishingfirst.B.Amyhasdonethehousework.
C.Theywilldotheirhomework.
n.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.That'sallright.B.Thatdepends.C.Yes,itis.
7.A.About300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.It'sabigcity
8.A.Notatall.B.Haveagoodjourney.C8eeyoulater.
9.A.Bybike.B.Everyweek.C.Ilikeitverymuch.
10.A.John,youmusthelpme.B.John,Ineedyourhelp.
CCouldyoupleasegivemeahand,John?
m.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11.Whatistheboylookingfor?
1
ABC
12.WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter?
ABC
13.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?
A.WatchashowBWatchagame.C.Haveadinner.
14.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.Inthemuseum.BInthepark.C.AtMary*shome.
15.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?
A.At8:30a.mB.At9:30a.m.C10:30a.m
16.WhatdoesLindado?
A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.
17.HowlongdoesLindaworkaday?
A.Forabout2hours.B.Forabout5hours.C.Forabout6hours.
18.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Reporterandguest.
IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19.Howlongaremostoftheshortvideos?
A.Lessthan5minutes.B.Lessthan5seconds.
C.Morethan5minutes.
20.What'sthebadsideofshortvideos?
A.Peoplemaygetboredtowatchthem.
B.Peoplecanrelaxbywatchingthem.
C.Peoplemaybecomecrazytowatchthem.
21.Whyareshortvideospopular?
A.Becausetheyareinterestingandrelaxing.
B.Becausetheyareshortandhealthy.
C.Becausetheycanletallpeoplemakemoney.
2
22.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto?
AHisclassmates.B.HisteacherC.Hisparents.
23.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout?
A.Futurelife.B.Brokendreams.C.Schoolmemories.
24.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem?
A.Laughedathim.B.Admiredhim.C.Congratulatedhim.
25.Whatkindofpersonlikeshisnovelsbest?
A.Everyone.B.Teenagers.C.Youngadults.
V.听短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分,
InformationSheet
Phoneabout:26.a(an)_________match
Whatday:27.on
Wheretomeet:28.atthe
Money:29.bringpoundsforthejourney
Whattowear:30.aredandwhite
笔试部分
VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.ItistimetogivethanksforfoodThanksgivingDay.
A.inB.atC.withD.on
32.Tina,thisisn*tyourbike.isoverthere,underthetree.
A.MineB.HersC.YoursD.His
33.Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,wegottothetopintheend.
A.orB.butC.forD.so
34.一MustIdomyhomeworktoday?
-No,you.YoucanfinishitbeforeFriday.
A.needn*tB.can'tC.mustn*tD.shouldn't
35.Listen!TheEnglishsongverynice.Doyoulikeit?
AsmellsB.tastesC.soundsD.looks
36.1needtogotoapartytonight.Ineedto.
3
A.putupB.wakeupC.takeupD.dressup
37.Thevillagersarewarmandfriendly.Allvisitorswithkindness.
A.aretreatingB.aretreatedC.weretreatedD.havetreated
38.LisausuallygoesbikeridingonSaturdayitisrainy.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while
89.Tonycalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehearoundtheworld.
A.istravellingB.travelsC.travelledD.wastravelling
40.MissGreenisn*tintheoffice.Shetothelibrary.
A.willgoB.goesC.hasgoneD.hasbeen
VIL完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therewasalittlemousenamedMia.Shelivedinaforestwithherfamily,buteverynight,she
foundit41tofallasleep.Shewouldkeep42inbed,worryingaboutallthethingsthatcouldgowrongthenextday.
Oneday,Miadecidedtoaskher43oldfriend,theowl(猫头鹰)forhelp.Miaexplainedherproblem.Theowl
listenedcarefullyandsmiled.nMia,Ihavejustthesolutionforyou,“hesaid."Everynightbeforeyougotobed,take
adeepbreathandthinkofallthehappythingsthat44youthatday.Rememberthehappymomentsandthiswillhelp
calmyour45andhelpyousleeppeacefully.
Miadidn'treallybelieveit46shestilldecidedtogiveitatry.Thatnight,shewenttobed,tookadeepbreath,and
thoughtaboutallthegoodthingsthathadhappenedthatday.Sherememberedhowhermomhadmadeherfavorite
cheeseforbreakfast,howshehadfoundanew47toplaywith,andhowshehad48acomfortablecomertonap(打
盹)in.
Asshefocusedonthesehappymoments,Miafelt49.Beforesheknewit,shewassoundasleep.Fromthatday
on,Mia50theowl'sadviceeverynight.Shesleptsoundly,knowingthattherewasalwayssomethingtobegrateful
for.
41.A.funB.difficultC.boringD.easy
42.A.walkingB.talkingC.playingD.turning
43.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.seriousD.wise
44.A.kepttoB.ledtoC.happenedtoD.turnedto
45.A.mindB.eyesC.sleepD.dream
46.A.ifB.andC.soD.but
4
47.A.familyB.friendC.humanD.classmate
48.A.boughtB.inventedC.discoveredD.designed
49.A.relaxedB.movedC.surprisedD.bored
50.A.forgotB.understoodC.followedD.gave
VIII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Manager:Willyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?
Shelley:OK,mynameisShelley.Iamgoodatcommunicationwithdifferent
persons.Ilikesinging,playingbasketball,readingbooksandsoon.
Manager:Pleaseintroduceyouradvantagesanddisadvantages.
Shelley:Icanworkhard,butIstillhavemanyweaknesssuchascarelessness.
Manager:Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?
Shelley:Becausetheworkplacehaslongwaytomyhouse.
Manager:Whichdoyouthinkaregoodworkingconditions?
Shelley:Agoodofficeenvironment.
Manager:Whatisyourlong-termgoal?
Shelley:Iwanttobeagoodengineer.
Manager:OK.Youwaitfornotice.
Shelley:Thanksalot!
51.WhatdoesShirleydowellin?
A.Communication.B.Singingsongs.
C.Playingbasketball.D.Readingbooks.
52.WhatisShelley'slong-termgoal?
A.Tomakealotofmoney.B.Tobeabasketballplayer.
C.Tobeagoodengineer.D.Tohaveagoodofficeenvironment.
53.Shelleyleavesherpresentjobbecauise__________________.
A.thatjobdoesn'tmakemoneyB.workingconditionsarenotgood
C.shethinksthatjobisboringD.theworkplaceisfarfromherhome
5
HenanMuseumwassetupin1927.ItisoneofChina*searliestmuseums.In1998,thenewly-rebuiltmuseum
wasopentothepublic.
Luanbell(銮所
Discoveredin1990
Atypeofbronze(青铜)bellthatcouldbefoundonchariots(马车)inancient
China.Thepre-OinLuanbellswerenotonlyusedtoshowthecomingofa
chariot,theywerealsoasymboloftherider'ssocialplace
Bronzefacemask(面具)
Discoveredin1986
Thismaskisbelievedtohavebeenatoolusedbywizards(巫师)inancient
times.ManysimilarmaskshavebeendiscoveredinHenan.Theycanhelp
researcherstobetterunderstandtheancientcustoms(习俗)ofChina
Ticket,Information.
VisitorswithanIDcardmaybookfreeticketsonline.Theycaneasilyenterthemuseumby
showingtheirIDcard
VisitorswithoutanIDcardarerequiredtosignupatthemuseum'sticketoffice
Visitor-Notice
1.Childrenundertheageof12mustvisitthemuseumalongwiththeirparents
2.Smoking,phoneconversationsandnoise-makingarenotallowed.
HENANMUSEUM
Openinghours:9:00-17:00,TuesdaytoSunday.Phone/p>
54.Thenewly-rebuiltHenanMuseumwasopentothepublicin____________.
A.1927B.1986C.1990D.1998
55.WhichcouldhelpresearcherslearnmoreabouttheancientcustomsofChina?
A.Luanbells.B.Bronzefacemasks.
C.Pre-Qinchariots.D.Wizardsinancienttimes.
56.Whichofthefollowingsituationsisnotallowedtovisitthemuseum?
A.VisitorswithoutanIDcard.B.Bookfreeticketsonline.
C.Childrenundertheageof12.D.VisitthemuseumonMonday.
C
6
AgrowingnumberofpeopleareusingChatGPT,anartificialintelligence(人工智能)program,tocreatebooks
forsale.Althoughsaleshavebeenslow,humanwritersareworriedthatChatGPT-createdbooksmighthurtthewriting
andpublishingindustry.
BrettSchicklerisasalesmaninNewYork.Untilrecently,heneverimaginedhecouldbeawriter.Butafter
learningabouttheChatGPTprogram,Schicklerfoundthathehadagoodchance.
UsingtheAIsoftware,Schicklercreatedhisfirstbook,a30children'se-book,inafewhours.Hesoldit
onlineandmadelessthan$100.Whilethatmaynotsoundlikemuch,itisenoughtomakehimwanttocreateother
booksusingthesoftware.
Therewereover200e-booksinAmazon'sKindlestorethatsayChatGPTisawriterorco-writer.Andthe
numberisrisingdaily.
Someprofessional(专业的)writersarebecomingworriedabouttheeffectsthatChatGPTcouldhaveonthebook
publishingindustry.MaryRasenbergeristheleaderofawriter'sgroup.Shesaid,“Thisissomethingwereallyneedto
beworriedabout-thesebookswillbefullofthemarketandalotofwritersaregoingtobeoutofwork.”
57.Whatwilldoharmtothewritingandpublishingindustry?
A.TheInternet.B.Humanwriters.
C.ChatGPT-createdbooks.D.theAIsoftware.
58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBrettSchickler?
A.Heisaprofessionalgreatwriternow.
B.Hedidn'tspendmuchtimeincreatinghisfirstbook.
C.Hedreamedofbeingawriterwhenhewasyoung.
D.Hemadealotofmoneyfromhisfirstbook.
59.WhatjobdoesSchicklerdo?
A.Asalesman.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.D.Aprofessionalwriter.
60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Moreandmoree-bookswillbewrittenbyAI.
B.ChatGPThasmadereadingmucheasier.
C.Morepeoplearetakingwritingasacareer.
D.AIinfluencesthewritingandpublishingindustry.
D
Waterplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Thisshouldcomeasnosurprise.Muchofyourbodyis
7
madeupofwater,afterall.Itkeepsyourbodyworkingproperly.Butdidyouknowthattoomuchwatercanmakeyou
die?
Waterpoisoning(中毒)happenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwater.Thislowersthelevelofsodium(钠)intheir
bloodtodangerouslevels.Whenyouhavetoolittlesodiuminyourbody,alotofthingswillgoseriouslywrongin
yourbody.
Yourbrainmaybegintoswell(膨月长).Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandsick.Youmayevenlose
consciousness.Inthesecases,waterpoisoningcanbedeadly.Youwillneedtogotoahospitalimmediately.
Protectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy,however,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Forexample,
whenyoudoexercise,youmayhavetodrinkalotofwater.Itisimportanttobalancetheamount(量)ofwater.This
canhelpyoustayhealthywheneveryouareexercising.
So,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkeachday?Foryears,wehavebeentoldtodrinktwoliters(公升)of
wateraday.Butinfact,theactualamountneededisdifferentforeachperson.Today,mostdoctorsaretellingpeople
thattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.
Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Neithercanwelivewithtoomuchwaterinourbodies.
Makesureyoutaketherightamountofiteachday-stayinghealthyisallaboutstayingbalanced.
61.Whatwillapersonfeelwhenwaterpoisoninghappens?
A.Thebrainworkswell.B.Tiredandsick.
C.Hotandthirsty.D.Thebodyislarger.
62.Theunderlinedword'consdousness"probablymeansn
A.bodyB.lifeC.confidenceD.feeling
63.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?
A.Highlevelsofsodiumaregoodforourhealth.
B.Weshouldprotectourselvesbydrinkingmorewater.
C.Weshouldonlydrinktwolitersofwateraday.
D.Weshouldtaketherightamountofwatereachday.
64.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusbydrinkingwater?
A.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.B.Don'tforgetthewelldigger.
C.Everycoinhasitstwosides.D.Therewouldbenolifewithoutwater.
65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?
A.CanWaterPoisonYou?B.TheImportanceofSodium.
8
C.WemustDrinklessWater.D.Wecan'tLivewithoutWater.
IX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,并按照要求完成66〜70题。
ZiboisacityinShandong.Ithaslongdreamedtomakeitslocalfoodbecomeamust-try"brand”(品牌)ofthe
city.Nowthedreamhascometruebecauseofagroupofcollegestudents.
InlateFebruary,2023,somecollegestudentsattendedajobmeetinginthecity.
Afterthat,theywenttotrythebarbecue(烧烤)andtookvideosofthemselvesenjoyingthefood.Thentheyshared
thevideosonsocialmedia.Soon,thesubject"CollegestudentsvisitZibototrybarbecueingroups"spreadonsocial
media.Asaresult,youngpeoplefromacrossthecountryhavestartedtogointoZibototryitsnowfamousbarbecue.
WhatmakesbarbecuespecialinZibo?Themeatis70-80percentcookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable,
wherecustomers(顾客)canfinishoffthecookingbythemselves.Besides,customershavepancakes,onionsandother
foodmaterialsatthetable.Sotheyareabletochoosewhatevertheylike.ItisabitlikehowtraditionalPekingduckis
prepared.
Acollegestudentsaid,"It'sgreat!Cookingthemeatourselvesgivesusafeelingofparticipation(参与).Andit
allowsustoeatthemeatataperfecttemperature".
66、67题完成句子;68-70题简略回答问题。
66.NowZibo'sdreamhasbecauseofagroupofcollegestudents
67.AtZibo'sbarbecue,themeatiscookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable
68.Whatdidthecollegestudentsdobeforetheywenttotrythebarbecuein2023?
69.Whatdocustomershaveatthetablebesidesmeat?
70DoyouwanttotrythepopularbarbecueinZibo?Whyorwhynot?
X.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)
ThefirstdaywhenIwenttohighschool,Ifelt71(excite).After9yearsstudy,IfeltIwassocloseto
university.Thedreamalways72(give)mepowertomoveoninthosedays.Thefirstyear,Imade
73lotoffriends.Igottoknowallofmyclassmates.74thestudywashard.Isharedjoysand
75(sad)withmyfriends.
9
Whenthesecondyearcame,Imovedtoanotherclass,fortheneedofmymajor.Iwasalittle
76(happy)atfirst,becauseIwasworriednoonecouldtalktome,butImadenewfriends77
(quick)sometimesIwouldkeepintouch78myoldfriends.Nowthe79(three)yearhascome.I
shouldstudyeven80(hard).Iwillgotocollegenextyear.NeverhaveIfeltsoclosetomydream.
Highschoollifeisnoteasyforme,butIwon'tgiveup.
XL基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共满分20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给单词或短语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
81.boy,doing,what,the,is.
_________________________________________________?
82.read,teaching,he,thekids,is,to
83.see,him,often,helpothers,I
84.a,he,kind,is,what,boy
85.learnfrom,think,allofus,I,him,should
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86.《论语》中说:“不学礼,无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习、生活的根基,伴随我们成长。作为一名中学
生,在学习和生活中,如何提升自身的文明素养的?请以Iamastudentwithgoodmanners"为题,用英语写
一篇短文,并表达观点。
提示:
(l)Tobepolite,whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?
(2)Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?
(3)Inpublic,howdoyoubehavepolitely?
注意:
(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名:
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
10
Iamastudentwithgoodmanners
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