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2024年初中学业水平质量监测

英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.答选择题时,每小题选

出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.收卷时只收答题卡。

听力部分

I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.A.aparkB.apicnicC.aparty

2.A.cleanahouseB.watchamovieC.buyahat

3.A.ablueskyB.acolddayC.adeepriver

4.A.Johnwasill.BJohnwaslateforschool.

C.Johnwenttoschoolearly.

5.A.Theywillgofishingfirst.B.Amyhasdonethehousework.

C.Theywilldotheirhomework.

n.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

6.A.That'sallright.B.Thatdepends.C.Yes,itis.

7.A.About300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.It'sabigcity

8.A.Notatall.B.Haveagoodjourney.C8eeyoulater.

9.A.Bybike.B.Everyweek.C.Ilikeitverymuch.

10.A.John,youmusthelpme.B.John,Ineedyourhelp.

CCouldyoupleasegivemeahand,John?

m.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)

11.Whatistheboylookingfor?

1

ABC

12.WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter?

ABC

13.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?

A.WatchashowBWatchagame.C.Haveadinner.

14.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Inthemuseum.BInthepark.C.AtMary*shome.

15.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?

A.At8:30a.mB.At9:30a.m.C10:30a.m

16.WhatdoesLindado?

A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.

17.HowlongdoesLindaworkaday?

A.Forabout2hours.B.Forabout5hours.C.Forabout6hours.

18.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Reporterandguest.

IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)

19.Howlongaremostoftheshortvideos?

A.Lessthan5minutes.B.Lessthan5seconds.

C.Morethan5minutes.

20.What'sthebadsideofshortvideos?

A.Peoplemaygetboredtowatchthem.

B.Peoplecanrelaxbywatchingthem.

C.Peoplemaybecomecrazytowatchthem.

21.Whyareshortvideospopular?

A.Becausetheyareinterestingandrelaxing.

B.Becausetheyareshortandhealthy.

C.Becausetheycanletallpeoplemakemoney.

2

22.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto?

AHisclassmates.B.HisteacherC.Hisparents.

23.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout?

A.Futurelife.B.Brokendreams.C.Schoolmemories.

24.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem?

A.Laughedathim.B.Admiredhim.C.Congratulatedhim.

25.Whatkindofpersonlikeshisnovelsbest?

A.Everyone.B.Teenagers.C.Youngadults.

V.听短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分,

InformationSheet

Phoneabout:26.a(an)_________match

Whatday:27.on

Wheretomeet:28.atthe

Money:29.bringpoundsforthejourney

Whattowear:30.aredandwhite

笔试部分

VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.ItistimetogivethanksforfoodThanksgivingDay.

A.inB.atC.withD.on

32.Tina,thisisn*tyourbike.isoverthere,underthetree.

A.MineB.HersC.YoursD.His

33.Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,wegottothetopintheend.

A.orB.butC.forD.so

34.一MustIdomyhomeworktoday?

-No,you.YoucanfinishitbeforeFriday.

A.needn*tB.can'tC.mustn*tD.shouldn't

35.Listen!TheEnglishsongverynice.Doyoulikeit?

AsmellsB.tastesC.soundsD.looks

36.1needtogotoapartytonight.Ineedto.

3

A.putupB.wakeupC.takeupD.dressup

37.Thevillagersarewarmandfriendly.Allvisitorswithkindness.

A.aretreatingB.aretreatedC.weretreatedD.havetreated

38.LisausuallygoesbikeridingonSaturdayitisrainy.

A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while

89.Tonycalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehearoundtheworld.

A.istravellingB.travelsC.travelledD.wastravelling

40.MissGreenisn*tintheoffice.Shetothelibrary.

A.willgoB.goesC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

VIL完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,therewasalittlemousenamedMia.Shelivedinaforestwithherfamily,buteverynight,she

foundit41tofallasleep.Shewouldkeep42inbed,worryingaboutallthethingsthatcouldgowrongthenextday.

Oneday,Miadecidedtoaskher43oldfriend,theowl(猫头鹰)forhelp.Miaexplainedherproblem.Theowl

listenedcarefullyandsmiled.nMia,Ihavejustthesolutionforyou,“hesaid."Everynightbeforeyougotobed,take

adeepbreathandthinkofallthehappythingsthat44youthatday.Rememberthehappymomentsandthiswillhelp

calmyour45andhelpyousleeppeacefully.

Miadidn'treallybelieveit46shestilldecidedtogiveitatry.Thatnight,shewenttobed,tookadeepbreath,and

thoughtaboutallthegoodthingsthathadhappenedthatday.Sherememberedhowhermomhadmadeherfavorite

cheeseforbreakfast,howshehadfoundanew47toplaywith,andhowshehad48acomfortablecomertonap(打

盹)in.

Asshefocusedonthesehappymoments,Miafelt49.Beforesheknewit,shewassoundasleep.Fromthatday

on,Mia50theowl'sadviceeverynight.Shesleptsoundly,knowingthattherewasalwayssomethingtobegrateful

for.

41.A.funB.difficultC.boringD.easy

42.A.walkingB.talkingC.playingD.turning

43.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.seriousD.wise

44.A.kepttoB.ledtoC.happenedtoD.turnedto

45.A.mindB.eyesC.sleepD.dream

46.A.ifB.andC.soD.but

4

47.A.familyB.friendC.humanD.classmate

48.A.boughtB.inventedC.discoveredD.designed

49.A.relaxedB.movedC.surprisedD.bored

50.A.forgotB.understoodC.followedD.gave

VIII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Manager:Willyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?

Shelley:OK,mynameisShelley.Iamgoodatcommunicationwithdifferent

persons.Ilikesinging,playingbasketball,readingbooksandsoon.

Manager:Pleaseintroduceyouradvantagesanddisadvantages.

Shelley:Icanworkhard,butIstillhavemanyweaknesssuchascarelessness.

Manager:Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?

Shelley:Becausetheworkplacehaslongwaytomyhouse.

Manager:Whichdoyouthinkaregoodworkingconditions?

Shelley:Agoodofficeenvironment.

Manager:Whatisyourlong-termgoal?

Shelley:Iwanttobeagoodengineer.

Manager:OK.Youwaitfornotice.

Shelley:Thanksalot!

51.WhatdoesShirleydowellin?

A.Communication.B.Singingsongs.

C.Playingbasketball.D.Readingbooks.

52.WhatisShelley'slong-termgoal?

A.Tomakealotofmoney.B.Tobeabasketballplayer.

C.Tobeagoodengineer.D.Tohaveagoodofficeenvironment.

53.Shelleyleavesherpresentjobbecauise__________________.

A.thatjobdoesn'tmakemoneyB.workingconditionsarenotgood

C.shethinksthatjobisboringD.theworkplaceisfarfromherhome

5

HenanMuseumwassetupin1927.ItisoneofChina*searliestmuseums.In1998,thenewly-rebuiltmuseum

wasopentothepublic.

Luanbell(銮所

Discoveredin1990

Atypeofbronze(青铜)bellthatcouldbefoundonchariots(马车)inancient

China.Thepre-OinLuanbellswerenotonlyusedtoshowthecomingofa

chariot,theywerealsoasymboloftherider'ssocialplace

Bronzefacemask(面具)

Discoveredin1986

Thismaskisbelievedtohavebeenatoolusedbywizards(巫师)inancient

times.ManysimilarmaskshavebeendiscoveredinHenan.Theycanhelp

researcherstobetterunderstandtheancientcustoms(习俗)ofChina

Ticket,Information.

VisitorswithanIDcardmaybookfreeticketsonline.Theycaneasilyenterthemuseumby

showingtheirIDcard

VisitorswithoutanIDcardarerequiredtosignupatthemuseum'sticketoffice

Visitor-Notice

1.Childrenundertheageof12mustvisitthemuseumalongwiththeirparents

2.Smoking,phoneconversationsandnoise-makingarenotallowed.

HENANMUSEUM

Openinghours:9:00-17:00,TuesdaytoSunday.Phone/p>

54.Thenewly-rebuiltHenanMuseumwasopentothepublicin____________.

A.1927B.1986C.1990D.1998

55.WhichcouldhelpresearcherslearnmoreabouttheancientcustomsofChina?

A.Luanbells.B.Bronzefacemasks.

C.Pre-Qinchariots.D.Wizardsinancienttimes.

56.Whichofthefollowingsituationsisnotallowedtovisitthemuseum?

A.VisitorswithoutanIDcard.B.Bookfreeticketsonline.

C.Childrenundertheageof12.D.VisitthemuseumonMonday.

C

6

AgrowingnumberofpeopleareusingChatGPT,anartificialintelligence(人工智能)program,tocreatebooks

forsale.Althoughsaleshavebeenslow,humanwritersareworriedthatChatGPT-createdbooksmighthurtthewriting

andpublishingindustry.

BrettSchicklerisasalesmaninNewYork.Untilrecently,heneverimaginedhecouldbeawriter.Butafter

learningabouttheChatGPTprogram,Schicklerfoundthathehadagoodchance.

UsingtheAIsoftware,Schicklercreatedhisfirstbook,a30children'se-book,inafewhours.Hesoldit

onlineandmadelessthan$100.Whilethatmaynotsoundlikemuch,itisenoughtomakehimwanttocreateother

booksusingthesoftware.

Therewereover200e-booksinAmazon'sKindlestorethatsayChatGPTisawriterorco-writer.Andthe

numberisrisingdaily.

Someprofessional(专业的)writersarebecomingworriedabouttheeffectsthatChatGPTcouldhaveonthebook

publishingindustry.MaryRasenbergeristheleaderofawriter'sgroup.Shesaid,“Thisissomethingwereallyneedto

beworriedabout-thesebookswillbefullofthemarketandalotofwritersaregoingtobeoutofwork.”

57.Whatwilldoharmtothewritingandpublishingindustry?

A.TheInternet.B.Humanwriters.

C.ChatGPT-createdbooks.D.theAIsoftware.

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBrettSchickler?

A.Heisaprofessionalgreatwriternow.

B.Hedidn'tspendmuchtimeincreatinghisfirstbook.

C.Hedreamedofbeingawriterwhenhewasyoung.

D.Hemadealotofmoneyfromhisfirstbook.

59.WhatjobdoesSchicklerdo?

A.Asalesman.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.D.Aprofessionalwriter.

60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Moreandmoree-bookswillbewrittenbyAI.

B.ChatGPThasmadereadingmucheasier.

C.Morepeoplearetakingwritingasacareer.

D.AIinfluencesthewritingandpublishingindustry.

D

Waterplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Thisshouldcomeasnosurprise.Muchofyourbodyis

7

madeupofwater,afterall.Itkeepsyourbodyworkingproperly.Butdidyouknowthattoomuchwatercanmakeyou

die?

Waterpoisoning(中毒)happenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwater.Thislowersthelevelofsodium(钠)intheir

bloodtodangerouslevels.Whenyouhavetoolittlesodiuminyourbody,alotofthingswillgoseriouslywrongin

yourbody.

Yourbrainmaybegintoswell(膨月长).Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandsick.Youmayevenlose

consciousness.Inthesecases,waterpoisoningcanbedeadly.Youwillneedtogotoahospitalimmediately.

Protectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy,however,thisiseasiersaidthandone.Forexample,

whenyoudoexercise,youmayhavetodrinkalotofwater.Itisimportanttobalancetheamount(量)ofwater.This

canhelpyoustayhealthywheneveryouareexercising.

So,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkeachday?Foryears,wehavebeentoldtodrinktwoliters(公升)of

wateraday.Butinfact,theactualamountneededisdifferentforeachperson.Today,mostdoctorsaretellingpeople

thattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.

Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.Neithercanwelivewithtoomuchwaterinourbodies.

Makesureyoutaketherightamountofiteachday-stayinghealthyisallaboutstayingbalanced.

61.Whatwillapersonfeelwhenwaterpoisoninghappens?

A.Thebrainworkswell.B.Tiredandsick.

C.Hotandthirsty.D.Thebodyislarger.

62.Theunderlinedword'consdousness"probablymeansn

A.bodyB.lifeC.confidenceD.feeling

63.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?

A.Highlevelsofsodiumaregoodforourhealth.

B.Weshouldprotectourselvesbydrinkingmorewater.

C.Weshouldonlydrinktwolitersofwateraday.

D.Weshouldtaketherightamountofwatereachday.

64.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusbydrinkingwater?

A.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.B.Don'tforgetthewelldigger.

C.Everycoinhasitstwosides.D.Therewouldbenolifewithoutwater.

65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.CanWaterPoisonYou?B.TheImportanceofSodium.

8

C.WemustDrinklessWater.D.Wecan'tLivewithoutWater.

IX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,并按照要求完成66〜70题。

ZiboisacityinShandong.Ithaslongdreamedtomakeitslocalfoodbecomeamust-try"brand”(品牌)ofthe

city.Nowthedreamhascometruebecauseofagroupofcollegestudents.

InlateFebruary,2023,somecollegestudentsattendedajobmeetinginthecity.

Afterthat,theywenttotrythebarbecue(烧烤)andtookvideosofthemselvesenjoyingthefood.Thentheyshared

thevideosonsocialmedia.Soon,thesubject"CollegestudentsvisitZibototrybarbecueingroups"spreadonsocial

media.Asaresult,youngpeoplefromacrossthecountryhavestartedtogointoZibototryitsnowfamousbarbecue.

WhatmakesbarbecuespecialinZibo?Themeatis70-80percentcookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable,

wherecustomers(顾客)canfinishoffthecookingbythemselves.Besides,customershavepancakes,onionsandother

foodmaterialsatthetable.Sotheyareabletochoosewhatevertheylike.ItisabitlikehowtraditionalPekingduckis

prepared.

Acollegestudentsaid,"It'sgreat!Cookingthemeatourselvesgivesusafeelingofparticipation(参与).Andit

allowsustoeatthemeatataperfecttemperature".

66、67题完成句子;68-70题简略回答问题。

66.NowZibo'sdreamhasbecauseofagroupofcollegestudents

67.AtZibo'sbarbecue,themeatiscookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable

68.Whatdidthecollegestudentsdobeforetheywenttotrythebarbecuein2023?

69.Whatdocustomershaveatthetablebesidesmeat?

70DoyouwanttotrythepopularbarbecueinZibo?Whyorwhynot?

X.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)

ThefirstdaywhenIwenttohighschool,Ifelt71(excite).After9yearsstudy,IfeltIwassocloseto

university.Thedreamalways72(give)mepowertomoveoninthosedays.Thefirstyear,Imade

73lotoffriends.Igottoknowallofmyclassmates.74thestudywashard.Isharedjoysand

75(sad)withmyfriends.

9

Whenthesecondyearcame,Imovedtoanotherclass,fortheneedofmymajor.Iwasalittle

76(happy)atfirst,becauseIwasworriednoonecouldtalktome,butImadenewfriends77

(quick)sometimesIwouldkeepintouch78myoldfriends.Nowthe79(three)yearhascome.I

shouldstudyeven80(hard).Iwillgotocollegenextyear.NeverhaveIfeltsoclosetomydream.

Highschoollifeisnoteasyforme,butIwon'tgiveup.

XL基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共满分20分)

A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

将所给单词或短语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

81.boy,doing,what,the,is.

_________________________________________________?

82.read,teaching,he,thekids,is,to

83.see,him,often,helpothers,I

84.a,he,kind,is,what,boy

85.learnfrom,think,allofus,I,him,should

B)书面表达(满分15分)

86.《论语》中说:“不学礼,无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习、生活的根基,伴随我们成长。作为一名中学

生,在学习和生活中,如何提升自身的文明素养的?请以Iamastudentwithgoodmanners"为题,用英语写

一篇短文,并表达观点。

提示:

(l)Tobepolite,whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?

(2)Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?

(3)Inpublic,howdoyoubehavepolitely?

注意:

(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名:

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

10

Iamastudentwithgoodmanners

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