深圳八年级下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)_第1页
深圳八年级下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)_第2页
深圳八年级下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)_第3页
深圳八年级下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)_第4页
深圳八年级下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩10页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

深圳八年级下学期期末总复习精练卷阅卷人一、单项选择得分1.—Haveyouhadanewapartmentin2014____?—Yes,Ihave____hadone.A.yet,already B.already,yet C.yet,yet D.already,already2.Pleasewaitforme.Youalwayscan'twait____afilm.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.tosee3.—Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clockyesterdayevening,Jim?—I____tomusicathome.A.listen B.listened C.willlisten D.waslistening4.—Youlookedworried.____—Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.Ithasallmybooksinit!A.Goodluck. B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Areyouserious? D.What'sthematter?5.You'dbetterdoexerciseoften____theflu.A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.toprevent6.—____birth,thebabypandaisonlyaround15cmlong.—Really?Ineversawthebabypanda.A.In B.At C.On D.With7.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother____playingcomputergames.It'sbadforhim.A.togiveup B.nottogiveupC.togiveitup D.givingup8.—Canyouhearsomeone____intheclassroom?—Yes.ItisMary.A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread9.—Howmany____dotheydoduringavisit?—Manypatients____duringthelastvisit.A.operations;wereoperatedon B.operation;wereoperatedonC.operations;wereoperated D.operation;wereoperated10.WhileColumbuswastravellingaroundtheworld,he____Americain1492andbecamefamous.A.discovered B.led C.expected D.invented阅卷人二、完形填空得分完形填空Whatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwill11.ourrubbish?Whataboutschools?Willwestillgoto12.orwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Maybe…ormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,13.aregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld'speoplehave14.livedincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehometoabout6.5billionpeople.That'salotofpeoplebut15.space!Morepeoplemeansthatwe'regoingtohavemore16.,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe'll17.moreresources(资源),likewaterandenergy.Manycitieshave18.forthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youdon'tneedtotakeacarorbus.19.,youcanrideabikeinbikelanes(车道).Theyare20.fromthetraffic,soit'squitesafeforyou.Whatdoyouthinkcitylifewillbelikeinthefuture?11.A.handout B.giveup C.pickout D.pickup12.A.school B.hospital C.museum D.bookstore13.A.communities B.villages C.cities D.towns14.A.always B.already C.almost D.also15.A.big B.far C.little D.enough16.A.pollution B.relations C.connections D.communication17.A.borrow B.make C.sell D.need18.A.planned B.waited C.paid D.asked19.A.Besides B.Instead C.Luckily D.However20.A.wide B.absent C.different D.separate阅卷人三、阅读单选得分阅读理解Thenexttimeyouareoutwalkingyourdog,besuretokeepyoureyesontheground.Maybeyoucanfindsometreasures.ThatisexactlywhathappenedtoaCaliforniacouplewhorecentlyhappenedtofindthemostvaluableancientgoldinNorthAmerica.JohnandMary,acouple,livedinNorthernCalifornia'sGoldCountry.Onedaytheywerewalkingtheirdogalongtheroadasusual.However,thistimearound,Johnnoticedarustybottlestickingout(凸出)fromtheground.Theydecidedtotakeacloserlook,andthentheyuneartheditwithastickandtookithome.Thecan(罐)wasveryheavy,makingthecoupleguessthatitwasfilledwithpaint(油漆).However,whenJohnopeneditandsawthesideofashinycoin,heknewhehadfoundgold!Thecoupleimmediatelyreturnedtotheareawithasmallshoveltoseeiftherewereanymorebottlestobefound.Sureenough,theyfoundonemore.Thisonehadbrokenandscattered(散开)allitstreasuresintothegroundbelow.Andthatwasnotall—overthenextfewdaysthecouplefoundsixmoreinthearea.Accordingtothedatesofthecoins,aswellas,theconditionofthemetalcans,expertsbelievethatthegoldwasburied(埋)sometimeinthelate19thcentury,rightaftertheCalifornia'sGoldRush.Johnthoughtthatthecanthatwasstickingout,wasamarkforwhoeverburiedthetreasurethere—Forreasonsthatnobodywilleverknow,he/sheneverreturnedtogetitback.21.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Weshouldlookatthegroundwhilewalking. B.Thecouplefoundancientgoldwhilewalking.C.JohnandMaryusuallywalkeddogstogether. D.Thecoupleknewwherethetreasureswere.22.Theunderlinedword"unearthed"means"____"inChinese.A.挖掘 B.埋葬 C.鉴定 D.修复23.Whatwasinthecans?A.Paint. B.Drink. C.Gold. D.Dollars.24.Howmanycansdidthecouplefindalltogether?A.One. B.Two. C.Six. D.Eight.25.Thewriteragreedthatnooneknows____.A.whynobodygotthecansback B.whatwasinthecansC.whenthetreasuresburied D.whythecanstickedout阅读理解Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That'sthe"www"youalwayshearabout).TheWebhaslargenumbersofwebsites.Init,theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It'sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It'saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.26.Thispassageismainlyabout____.A.computerprogramminglanguage B.thewebdesigners'workC.thewebsitemanager'swork D.thewaytogetontotheInternet27.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit's____.A.changingandgrowing B.beautifulandfunnyC.colorfulandhopeful D.easyanduseful28.It'spossibleforustochangewebsitesbyjustaclickbecauseof____.A.themodem'shelp B.thetelephonelane'shelpC.thewebdesigners'work D.thewebsitemanager'swork29.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A."www"means"WorldWideWeb". B.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives. D.There'reonlyafewwebsitesontheweb.30.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept____.A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautiful B.writingthingsontheInternetC.doingthecomputerprogramming D.followingthemanager'sideas阅卷人四、短文选词填空得分根据短文内容,用方框中所给的词填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个单词限用一次,有两个多余的单词)example,completely,spent,bought,languages,after,popular,places,before,took,excited,payHaveyoueverreadHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone?Itisoneofthemost31.booksforalmostallthechildrenintheworld.TheideaforthebookcametoJ.K.Rowlingin1990.It32.hersevenyearstofinishwritingit.Duringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobs,for33.,beinganEnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishers(出版商)beforeoneofthem34.it.Shewasvery35.tosellherbookbecauseitwasherdreamtobeawriter.Rowlingwaslivinginasmallflat(公寓)withherdaughterandwasverypoor36.shesoldherbook.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyto37.forheatinwinter.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStonebecameafavoritewithchildrenandadultsinEnglandandthenaroundtheworld.Itwastranslated(被译成)morethanthirty-five38..Afterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublished,thethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthree39.onmanynewspapers'listsofthemostpopularbooks.Withoutanyquestion,Rowling'slife40.changed.Andshebecameoneofthemostfamouswomenwritersintheworld.阅卷人五、短文语境提示填空得分短文语境提示填空Travelingoftenbringsuspleasure.Butlastsummer,Ihadabadtravelexperience.IvisitedMountWuyiwithmyparents.MountWuyiisfamous41.greenforests,clearwaterandnicetea.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegotravellingthereon42..I43.threetrainticketsonline.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadtowait.Whenwefinallygotonthetrain,itwas9:00.What'sworse,therewassomethingwrongwiththeairconditioner.Icouldn'tstandthehightemperatureandthe44.smellinthecarriage(车厢).Assoonasthetrainarrived,Iranout45..A46.bustookustothefootofthemountain.Werentthree47.torideon.Itwastoohot.Wehadtokeepdrinkingalongtheway.WeweretastingdeliciousWuyiTeawhenitrainedsuddenly.48.intherainbecamemoredifficult.Ifelldown49.Iwasn'thurt.Ifelttootiredtorideon.Afterovercoming(克服)allkindsofdifficulties,wefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.What50.badtrip!Badweather,badvehicleandbadluck.阅卷人六、填写适当的句子补全对话得分填写适当的句子补全对话A:Tara,Ididn'tseeyouacoupleofdays.51.?B:Yeah,I'mjustpreparingadancewithmyteammates.A:Adance?52.?B:BecauseweplantoperformitfortheoldpeopleintheNursingHomenextSunday.A:You'resogreat.53.?B:I'mnotcompletelyprepared.There'slittletimeleftandI'malittleworried.A:Don'tworry.54..B:Ihopeso.Thankyou.Wouldyouliketowatchourdanceonthatday?A:Ofcourse.55..B:Itwillstartat6:00intheevening.A:OK.I'llbethereontime.B:I'mgladtohearthat.Seeyouthen,Sam.阅卷人七、语法填空得分语法填空About470pilotwhales(巨头鲸)havebeenbeachedinTasmaniainAustralia.Thishasbeenthe56.(large)whale-beachingeventinTasmaniasince1935.Peopleareworkinghard57.(save)thewhales.Everyyear,around2,000largeseaanimals,suchasdolphinsandwhales,dieby58.(swim)ontoabeachorintowaterthat'stooshallow(浅的)for59.(they)toswimaway.This60.(know)as"beaching".Pilotwhalesandkillerwhalesaresomeofthemostcommonlybeachedwhales.Rescueworkersaretryingto"refloat(使……再浮起)"thewhalessotheycanswimaway.Thejobis61.(especial)challengingbecausethewhalesaresolarge.Pilotwhalescangrowupto7meterslongandcanweighupto2,300kg.Therescueteams,numberingabout60people,include62.(volunteer),thepoliceandworkersfromtheTasmaniaParksandWildlifeService.Sofar,around25whaleshavebeenrescued.Since63.rescuedwhaleswillreturntotheplaceagainwhereothersarestillintrouble,workersaretryingtomakesurethatrescuedwhalesdon'tgetbeachedagain.DrCarlyonfromtherescueteamsaysthecool,wetweatherhashelpedkeepthewhalesalive.Hedescribestheweatheras"prettyuglyoutthereforpeopleontheground,64.asfarasthewhalesgo,it'sperfect".About90whales65.(die)sofar.Rescueeffortsarelikelytocontinueforafewmoredays.阅卷人八、书信作文得分66.假如你是托尼,打算同丹尼尔一起去儿童福利中心(Children'sWelfareCentre)做义工。请根据以下内容和提示要求给丹尼尔写一封约80词的提示信。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。1.见面时间:7月23日,早上7点2.见面地点:公交车站3.交通工具:5路公共汽车4.活动安排:为孩子们表演节目;做游戏;帮忙装饰教室。5.携带物品:自由发挥(至少列举两种)21JulyHiDaniel,ThisistoremindyouaboutourvoluntaryworkintheChildren'sWelfareCentre.……Seeyousoon!Tony

答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——2014年你有一个新公寓吗?——是的,我已经有一个了。already,yet常用于现在完成时,already表示已经,常用于肯定句,yet表示还未,常用于否定句和疑问句,本句是现在完成时态(其结构是主语+have/has+done),其中第一句是一般疑问句,应填写yet,第二句是肯定句,应填写already,故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,要熟悉already与yet的基本用法与区别,再根据题干即可作出选择。2.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:请等我一下。你总是迫不及待地想看电影。can'twaittodosth表示等不及做某事,can'twaittoseeafilm表示等不及要去看电影。故选D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意识记can'twaittodosth的用法。3.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——Jim,昨晚八点你在做什么?——我在家听音乐。A一般现在时,B一般过去时,C一般将来时,D过去进行时。根据"at8o'clockyesterdayevening"可知,在过去的某个时间点,动作正在发生,时态是过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时,学会在题干中挖掘动作发生的时间。4.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你看起来很焦虑,怎么了?——我找不到我的书包了。里面有我所有的书!A祝你好运。B很高兴认识你。C你是认真的吗?D怎么了?根据"Youlookedworried"可知,这里应问怎么了,故选D。

【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。5.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你最好经常锻炼以预防流感。A动词原形,B动词过去式,C动名词,D动词不定式。动词不定式topreventtheflu作目的状语,表示锻炼的目的是为了预防流感。故选D。

【点评】考查动词不定式作目的状语。注意动词不定式作目的状语的用法。6.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——出生时,熊猫宝宝只有15厘米长。——真的?我从来没有见过熊猫宝宝。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面或在某个时间前;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;with和。根据"birth"可知介词短语atbirth表示"在出生时"。故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键。7.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你最好叫你哥哥放弃玩电脑游戏。这对他不好。giveup放弃,动词短语,giveupdoingsth放弃做某事;根据asksb.todosth."叫某人做某事"可知,此处要用不定式,结合"It'sbadforhim."可知,玩电脑游戏不好,所以应是劝他放弃。故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词。注意结合语境和常用的固定搭配得出正确答案。8.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你能听到有人在教室里读书吗?——是的。那是玛丽。hearsb.dosth."听到某人做了某事",强调听到了动作的全过程;hearsb.doingsth."听到某人正在做某事",强调听到的动作正在发生,所以,排除B、D两项,根据答语"Yes.ItisMary,"可知,问句句意为"你能听到有人在教室里读书吗?",强调读书这一动作正在进行。故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配。注意区分hearsb.dosth.和hearsb.doingsth.的用法。9.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——在访问期间他们做了多少台手术?——在上次访问期间许多病人接受了手术。howmany"多少",后加可数名词复数形式,第一空应填operations;operateon"给……做手术",答句的主语为manypatients,与谓语动词operate之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,此句应用被动语态,故应用beoperatedon来表示。故选A。

【点评】考查名词复数和被动语态。注意名词复数变化及一般过去时被动语态的用法。10.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当哥伦布周游世界的时候,他在1492年发现了美洲并因此而出名。A发现,B领导,C期待,D发明,根据"WhileColumbuswastravellingaroundtheworld,he...Americain1492"及常识可知,哥伦布发现了美洲,故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析,理解选项意思,结合语境及常识进行选择。【答案】11.D;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.C;16.A;17.D;18.A;19.B;20.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了未来的城市生活。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。11.句意:我们会有智能建筑和飞行汽车吗?或者机器人会捡我们的垃圾?handout分发;giveup放弃;pickout挑选出;pickup捡起。根据"rubbish"可知是捡垃圾。故选D。12.句意:我们还会上学还是在家上网学习?school学校;hospital医院;museum博物馆;bookstore书店。根据"willwestudyonlinefromhome"可知是去上学。故洗A。13.句意:但我们所知道的是,在未来,城市将有越来越多的人居住在其中。communities社区;villages乡村;cities城市;towns城镇,根据"Morethanhalftheworld'speoplehave...livedincities"可知越来越多的人住在城市里。故洗C。14.句意:世界上一半以上的人已经生活在城市里。always总是;already已经;almost几乎;also也。根据"Morethanhalftheworld'speoplehave…livedincities"可知是已经住在城市里,故选B。15.句意:人多但空间少!big大的;far远的;little几乎没有;enough足够的。根据"That'salotofpeoplebut...space"可知人多,空间少。故选C。16.句意:更多的人意味着我们将面临更多的污染、交通和噪音。pollution污染;relations关系;connections联系;communication交流。根据"trafficandnoise"可知人多,污染就多。故选A。17.句意:这也意味着我们将需要更多的资源,比如水和能源。borrow借入;make制作;sell卖;need需要。根据"moreresources(资源),likewaterandenergy"可知是需要资源。故选D。18.句意:许多城市都为未来做了规划。planned计划;waited等待;paid支付;asked问。根据"forthefuture…"可知是为未来做计划。故选A。19.句意:相反,你可以在自行车道上骑自行车。besides除此之外;instead相反;luckily幸运地;however然而,根据"Youdon'tneedtotakeacarorbus…youcanrideabike"可知不必开车或乘坐公交车,相反可以骑自行车,故选B。20.句意:它们与交通分开,所以对你来说很安全。wide宽的;absent缺席的;different不同的;separate分开的,根据"fromthetraffic,soit'squitesafeforyou."可知自行车道和主交通车道是分开的,所以很安全,故选D。【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A【解析】【分析】主要讲述了一对夫妇在他们散步的时候偶然间发现了一个在地下埋着的瓶子,挖出之后发现里面有金子,后来又找到了几个瓶子,专家说这是19世纪淘金热的时候有人藏在那里的。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,词义猜测题要结合语境及上下文来作答。21.段落大意题,根据第一段"ThatisexactlywhathappenedtoaCaliforniacouplewhorecentlyhappenedtofindthemostvaluableancientgoldinNorthAmerica."可知,本段主要告诉我们在北美一对加利福尼亚夫妇在他们散步的时候偶然间发现了金子。故选B。22.词义猜测题,根据前面一句"Johnnoticedarustybottlestickingout(凸出)fromtheground."可知,这个生锈了的瓶子是被埋在地下的,只是有一部分凸出了地面,所以"theyuneartheditwithastickandtookithome"意思是"他们用棍子把它挖出来并带回了家"。unearthed意思是"挖掘",故选A。23.细节题,根据第三段"However,whenJohnopeneditandsawthesideofashinycoin,heknewhehadfoundgold!"可知,在这个瓶子里面装了金子,故选C。24.细节题,根据第四段"Sureenough,theyfoundonemore…Andthatwasnotalloverthenextfewdaysthecouplefoundsixmoreinthearea"可知,他们第一天发现了2个,在接下来的几天里他们又发现了6个,故一共是8个,故选D。25.细节题,根据最后一句"Forreasonsthatnobodywilleverknow,he/sheneverreturnedtogetitback."可知,没有人知道是什么原因,这个藏金子的人再也没有回来取金子。故选A。【答案】26.B27.D28.C29.D30.D【解析】【分析】本文为我们讲述的是因特网,现在越来越多的人在使用因特网,因为它很方便,很有用。因特网上有很多网站,这些网站都是网络设计师们设计出来的。这些设计师们要发挥自己的想象力,以设计出吸引人的网站。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。26.主旨题。第一段介绍英特网越来越重要,改变了人们的生活;引出下文,第二、三段详细说明网络设计师具体工作,也就是文章的主旨,故选B。27.细节题。根据第一段TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'seasytogetontotheInternet.可知,越来越多的人使用因特网,这是因为因特网很方便,很有用。故选D。28.细节题。根据第二段Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.可知,因为网站设计师的工作,当我们点击一个词或图片的时候,我们就可以进入下一页。故选C。29.细节判断题。根据第一段UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That'sthe"www"youalwayshearabout).可知,WWW的意思是WorldWideWeb,故A正确;根据Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.可知,在网上我们可以做很多事情,如发邮件、玩游戏、听音乐、看新闻、聊天和购物。故B是正确的;根据短语的主要内容可知,越来越多的人使用因特网,人们在因特网上可以做很多事情,故因特网改变了人们的生活,故C是正确的;根据"TheWebhaslargenumbersofwebsites."可知,因特网上有很多网站,故D不对。故选D。30.细节题。根据第二段Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.可知网站设计师做编程工作,所以C是他们的工作;根据最后一段Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.可知网络设计师要使网站变得好看,还需要在网上写东西,所以AB也是他们的工作,故选D。【答案】31.popular;32.took;33.example;34.bought;35.excited;36.before;37.pay;38.languages;39.places;40.completely【解析】【分析】本文讲述了英国畅销书作家J.K.罗琳的成功故事。

选项意思:example例如;completely完全地;spent花费;bought买;languages语言;after之后;popular受欢迎的;places位置;before在…之前;took花费;excited兴奋的;pay支付

【点评】考查选词填空。注意单词在语境中的运用,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。31.句意:它是世界上几乎所有孩子最喜欢的书之一。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示"最……之一",此空应填一个形容词,备选词popular"受欢迎的"符合,故填popular。32.句意:她花了7年的时间才完成这本书。固定句式:Ittakessb+一段时间+todosth"某人花费时间做某事",描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故填took。33.句意:在那七年里,她做过很多工作,比如在葡萄牙当英语老师。forexample"例如",固定搭配,故填example。34.句意:罗琳把这本书寄给了四家出版商,其中一家买下了这本书。根据sellherbook可知,这家出版商买了她的书,bought"买"符合,故填bought。35.句意:她的书卖出去了,她很兴奋,因为她的梦想是成为一名作家。根据Shewasvery...tosellherbookbecauseitwasherdreamtobeawriter.可知,罗琳梦想成为作家,所以当卖出书后很兴奋,用excited作表语,故填excited。36.句意:在她卖她的书之前,罗琳和她的女儿住在一个小公寓里,非常贫穷。根据Rowlingwaslivinginasmallflat(公寓)withherdaughterandwasverypoor...shesoldherbook.可知,在把书卖出去之前过得很贫穷,before"在…...之前"符合,故填before。37.句意:她没有足够的钱支付冬天的取暖费用。根据Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyto...forheatinwinter可知,是支付冬天的取暖费用,payfor"为……而付钱"符合语境,用于不定式结构中,使用动词原形,故填pay。38.句意:它被翻译成35种以上的语言。根据Itwastranslated(被译成)morethanthirty-five及备选词可知,被翻译成35种以上的语言,languages"语言"符合,故填languages.39.句意:在她的第二部和第三部小说出版后,《哈利波特》系列小说占据了许多报纸最受欢迎书籍排行榜的前三名。根据filledthetopthree...onmanynewspapers'listsofthemostpopularbooks.及备选词可知,此处指占据了前三名的位置,places"位置"符合,故填places.40.句意:毫无疑问,罗琳的生活完全改变了。根据Rowling'slife...changed可知,罗琳的生活完全改变了,用备选词completely修饰动词,故填completely.【答案】41.for;42.vacation;43.booked;44.terrible;45.quickly;46.tour;47.bicycles;48.Riding;49.but;50.a【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者去年夏天一次糟糕的旅行经历。

【点评】考查短文填空。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。41.句意:武夷山以绿色的森林、清澈的水和美味的茶而闻名。根据"greenforest..."可知此处是befamousfor"因为……而出名"。故填for。42.句意:每年,成千上万的人去那里旅行度假。根据前文gotraveling可知这里要表达"度假"的意思,onvacation意为"度假",故填vacation。43.句意:我在网上订购了三张火车票。根据threetrainticketsonline可知在网上订购了三张火车票,book意为"订购",根据后句的was,可知时态为一般过去时,所以要使用其过去式,故填booked。44.句意:我无法忍受高温和车厢里难问的气味,根据上文What'sworse,therewassomethingwrongwiththeairconditioner.可知空调坏了,所以才导致无法忍受高温,因此车厢里的气味一定是"难闻的",theterriblesmell意为"难闻的气味",故填terrible。45.句意:火车一到,我就很快跑了出去。根据上文Icouldn'tstandthehightemperatureandtheterriblesmellinthecarriage可知因为无法忍受高温和难闻的气味,所以肯定是"快速地"跑出去,修饰动词用副词quickly意为"快速地",故填quickly。46.句意:一辆旅游巴土把我们带到山脚下。因为作者他们是去武夷山旅游的,所以是一辆"旅游巴士",atourbus意为"一辆旅游巴士",符合句意,故填tour。47.句意:我们租了三辆自行车骑。根据rideon可知是租了三辆自行车骑,bicycle是可数名词,因为空前有three,故填bicycles。48.句意:在雨中骑行变得更加困难。根据前文讲述租了三辆自行车骑,可知在雨中骑行变得更加困难,ride意为"骑",这里用其动名词形式riding作主语,位于句首,首字母需要大写,故填Riding。49.句意:我摔倒了,但没有受伤。根据前后句的句意,可知这里用连词but表示转折,故填but。50.句意:多么糟糕的一次旅行!根据what引导的感叹句结构"What+a(an+形容词+可数名词单数",bad为辅音音素开头的单词,故用冠词a,故填a。【答案】51.Whatareyoubusywith/Whatareyoudoingthesedays;52.Whyareyoudoingthis/Whyareyoupreparingadancewithyourteammates;53.Areyouwell-prepared/Haveyoufinishedpreparingit;54.Ibelieveyouwilldoitverywell/Believeinyourself,youcandoitwell/…;55.Whenwillitstart【解析】【分析】本文是关于Sam和Tara的对话,Sam多天没有看到Tara了,询问Tara干什么了,Tara回答正在准备跳舞,她们计划下周日在疗养院为老人表演,Tara邀请Sam观看她们的演出。

【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。51.根据上文Tara,Ididn'tseeyouacoupleofdays.和下文回答Yeah,I'mjustpreparingadancewithmyteammates.可知要问最近在忙什么。故填Whatareyoubusywith/Whatareyoudoingthesedays?52.根据下文回答BecauseweplantoperformitfortheoldpeopleintheNursingHomenextSunday.可知询问准备跳舞的原因。故填Whyareyoudoingthis/Whyareyoupreparingadancewithyourteammates?53.根据下文回答I'mnotcompletelyprepared.可知是问是否准备好了。故Areyouwell-prepared/Haveyoufinishedpreparingit?54.根据上文There'slittletimeleftandI'malittleworried.可知Tara有点紧张,Sam安慰她,并会鼓励她。故填Ibelievey

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论