2022学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考高三年级英语学科试题含答案

2022学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考高三年级英语学科试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.InamuseumB.InAnna'shouse.C.Inafurnitureshop.2.WhydidJimgofishing?A.Tomakeadish.B.Tohavefun.C.Tomakefriends.3.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.Whatdidthemanthinkofhistrip?A.Terrible.B.Justso-so.C.Great.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Mark'sperformanceinclass.B.Theteacher'sclasses.C.Mark'snewteachers.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后。各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowisJohnfeeling?A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Calm.7.WhatdoesJoanneplantodo?A.Stayupstudying.B.Giveuptheexam.C.Askherprofessorforhelp.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whatisthepurposeofthecampaign?A.Tobuildananimalshelter.B.Toraisemoneyforanimalshelters.C.Toencouragepeopletoadoptanimals.9.Howmuchmoneyhasthemanspentinhelpinganimals?A.$7,500.B.$5,000.C.$10,000.10.Whatismostprobablythewoman'sjob?A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What'sthewoman'strouble?A.Shebrokethecooker.B.Mr.Whitedidn'tofferhotwater.C.Mr.Whitefailedtokeephispromise.12.Whatdoestheflatownerwanttodo?A.Increasetherent.B.AskLisatomoveoutatonce.C.LetLisapayherrentinadvance.13.Whatshouldtheflatownerdoaccordingtotheman?A.Makeanoralpromise.B.Makeanewagreement.C.Giveareasonablenotice.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Colleagues.15.Whydoesn'tthewomanaccepttheman'sofferatfirst?A.Sheisexhausted.B.Shehasneverplayedtennis.C.Sheisnotinterestedinsports.16.Whatkindofpersonistheman?A.Helpful.B.Impatient.C.Unconfident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhisexperienceattheairport?A.Tiring.B.Satisfying.C.Awful.18.WhydidthespeakergotoTucson?A.Toseebeautifulsights.B.Totravelonbusiness.C.TospendChristmas.19.Whydoesittakemoretimetogettothegate?A.Theyhavefewerworkerstohelp.B.Travelerstakemoreluggage.C.Securityprocedurehasbeenchanged.20.Whathappenedintheend?A.Hehadtotakealaterflight.B.Noonegaveuptheirseats.C.Hefinallyboardedtheplane第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分)读下列，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AIhadpassedsecondaryexaminationwhenIhadtogiveupfurtherstudies.Ihadtobeearningsomethingtothefamilybudget.Onedayalettercametomefromanofficeforaninterview.Iwasbothhappyand,Iwastheonlyteen.Onthatparticularmorning,Igotready.Iputonthebestclothes.Theydidn'tcatchpeople'seye,buttheywerecleanandsuitable.Itookparticularcaretocleanandpolishmypairofshoes.Knowingthedifficultiesoftransport,Istartedwithplentyoftimeonhand.Ireachedtheofficebeforetheappointedtime.Whenmyturncame,Iwastrembling,Ithink,butIwentquietlyandenteredclosingthedoorcarefullybehindme.Themanageraskedmetobeseated.HeaskedmewhyIwasgivingupmystudiesandremarkedthatIseemedtobetooyoungforthejob.IsaidthatIwaswillingtolearnandtoworkashardaspossible."Haveyouanyotherplans?"heaskedme.IsaidthatifIgotthejob,Iwouldimprovemyqualificationsbyjoininganeveningclass."Youngman",hesaid,"Ifwedoselectyou,youwillhavetoworkrightfromthebottomandworkyourwayupdependingonyourperformance."IrepliedthatIwasyoungwithoutexperienceandIcouldn'texpectanythingbetter.ButifIfailed,itwouldnotbeduetoanylackofwillingnessonmypart.Itwasmyfirstinterview,andIknowitwouldnotbethelast.SoIwasnotverymuchexcited.Onthecontrary,IfelteasythatIhadgonethroughitandgotsomeexperience.ButIdidgetthejoballright.AndhereIamwritingthisessayonleavefromoffice,sittingformyfirstuniversityexamination.21.Whydidthewritergiveuphisfurtherstudies?A.Hefailedintheexamination.B.Heshowednointerestinstudies.C.Hisfamilywastoopoortosupporthim.D.Hisfamilydidn'twanthimtogotouniversity.22.Whendidthewriterwritethisessay?A.Rightafterhisfirstinterview.B.Duringhisuniversityexamination.C.Duringhisworkbeforeleavingoffice.D.Beforehissecondtryforajobinterview.23.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Myfirstjob.B.Mypoorfamily.C.Myworkexperiences.D.Myfirstinterview.BWhetheryou'recitizen,consumerorinvestor,itisfastbecomingakeylifeskilltomakeoutgreenwashing,awordmeaningacompanyclaimsthatitsproductsareenvironmentallyfriendlybutactuallynotgreenatall.Misleadingornotprovedclaimsaboutbenefitstoclimatecanmakeitharderforpeopletomakeinformeddecisions.Theycanalsoweakenrealeffortsbycompaniestocleanuptheiractanddealwiththeclimatecrisis.Thebasicproblemisalackofclarity.Indeed,whenitcomestospottinggreenwashing,itcanactuallybemorehelpfultofocusonthecolorgrey——becauseitisthemanygreyareasthathavehelpedmakegrenwashingappearinparticularplaces.Thesegreyareasmightbearoundmeasurements,definitions,bestpractice,standardsorregulations.Eventhelanguageweuseisveryimprecise,leavinglotsofroomforvagueness,confusionorcompletecheating.Forinstance,whatdowordssuchas“green”,“suitable”and"eco"evenmean?Youhavenostandards,measurementsdefinitionstojudgeby.Theseproblemsareincreasinglyimportantwhenitcomestothegreenwashingofinvestmentproducts,suchaspensionsandinvestmentfunds.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenasharpriseinconsumerdemandforfundsthatinvestaccordingtoenvironmental,socialandgovernancecriteria,oftenreferredtoasESGfunds.AccordingtothefinancialdataproviderMorningstar,thevalueofassets(资产)heldinUKfundsgrewfrom29bnpoundsatthebeginningof2017to71bnpoundsbytheendof2020.Withthatmuchmoneyatriskforhighprofits,misleadingclaimscaneffectivelyhampertheflowofmoneyandresourcesintoreallygreennewplansandbusinesses,preventingglobaleffortsfromdealingwiththeclimateemergency."Idescribeitasthe'teenageyears'ofresponsibleinvesting,withalotofexperimentation,andalotofpeopletryingoutnewthings."saysAshleyHamiltonClaxton.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbecalledgreenwashing?A.Aproductthatisclaimedtobenefittheclimate.B.Aproductthatcanbeenwashedinagreenway.C.Aproductthatisabsolutelyenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Aproductthatisclaimedtobegreenwhilenotthecase.25.What'sthemajorcauseoftheproblemofgreenwashing?A.Theproduct'sdescriptionisnotclear.B.Thelanguageisn'tgrammaticallyright.C.Therearenosuchwordsas"sustainable".D,Thecompanydoesn'tsayit's“green'and“eco".26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hamper"probablymean?A.putB.clarifyC.stopD.divide27.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Muchmoneyenableshighprofits.B.Responsibleinvestingisstillatitsearlystage.C.Moremoneyisinvestedinrealgreenbusinesses.D.Alotofpeopleareunwillingtotryoutnewthings.CHarvestingdrinkingwaterfromwetairaroundtheclock?Nowthistechnologyisclosetothetheoreticalidealaim.Asreal-worldtestsontheroofofanETHbuildinginZurichrevealed,thenewtechnologycanproduceatleasttwiceasmuchwaterperareaperdayasthebestcurrentpassivetechnologies:thesmallexperimentalsystemwithapane(一格玻璃)diameterof10centimetersdelivered4.6millilitersofwaterperdayunderreal-worldconditions.Largerdeviceswithlargerpaneswouldgeneratemorewaterasaresult.Theresearchersdemonstratedthatunderidealconditions,theycouldharvestupto0.53decilitresofwaterpersquaremeterofpanesurfaceperhour."Thisisclosetothetheoreticalmaximumof0.6decilitresperhour,whichisphysicallythegreatestamount."IwanHichlersays.HeisadoctoralstudentinDimosPoulikakos's(ETHZurich)ThermodynamicsGroup.Othertechnologiestypicallynecessitatewipingcondensed(冷凝)waterfromasurface,whichrequiresenergy.Withoutthisstep,alargeportionofthecondensedwaterwouldholdontothesurfaceandbecomeunusable,preventingfurthercondensation.TheETHZurichresearcherscoatedtheundersideofthepaneintheirwatercondenserwithanovelsupernydrophobic(extremelywater-resistant)coating.Asaresult,thecondensedwaterbeadsupandrunsorjumpsoffonitswon.“Unlikeothertechnologies,ourscantrulyfunctionwithoutanyadditionalenergy,whichisasignificantadvantage,”Hachlersaid.Theresearchers'goalwastocreateatechnologyforwater-stressedcountries,particulardevelopingandemergingeconomies.Theybelievethatnowisthetimeforotherscientiststofurtherdevelopthistechnologyorcombineitwithothermethods,suchaswaterdesalination,toincreasetheiryield.Thecoatingofthepanesisrelativelysimple,andlargerwatercondensersthanthecurrentpilotsystemshouldbepossible.Severalwatercondenserscouldbepositionedsidebysidetopiecetogetheralarge-scalesystem,similartohowsolarcellshaveseveralmodulessetupnexttoeachother.28.WhyarethenumbersusedinParagraph2-3?A.Toshowthestrengthsofthepresenttechnology.B.Toexplainthetheoryofanewwatercollectingdevice.C.Todemonstratethegreatdifficultytheresearchersmet.D.Tomakevividtheclose-to-idealefficiencyofthenewtechnology.29.What'stheuniqueadvantageofthenewtechnology?A.Itusesadevicetowipeoffcondensedwater.B.Itenablesthewaterdropstorunoffbyitself.C.Itconsumesaverysmallamountofenergy.D.Ithastheupsideofthepanespeciallycoated.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewtechnologyhasbeenputintouse.B.Otherscientistshavebeenimprovingthedevice.C.Developedcountriesareingreatneedofthisdevice.D.Itmaytakesometimetofurtherdevelopthetechnology.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinesepeoplemaynotbethatfamiliarwithsportstourismbutitisoneofthefastestgrowingsectorsoftourism,becauseanincreasingnumberofpeopleareshowinginterestinsportsactivitiesduringtoursevenifsportsisnotthemainobjectiveoftheirtravel.__31__Sportstourismreferstotourisminvolvingparticipationinorwatchingsportseventsandstayinginanenvironmentdifferentfromtheusualtouristhotelsorresorts.__32__Atthattime,peopletraveledtoOlympiatowatchortakepartinOlympiccompetitions.Modernsportstourism,ontheotherhand,startedinthe1990s.__33__.Thereisalsoalackofresearchtostudyitstruepotential.However,giventhatChineseauthoritiesattachgreatimportancetopeople'shealth,sportstourism,inmanyways,canmeetpeople'sdemandforbothleisureandphysicalactivitywhileleadingtoconsumptionupgradinganddevelopmentofthetourism.ThesuccessoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsinpromotingwintersportshasledtothedramaticincreaseinthedemandforsportstourismandthegradualbutsteadyintegrationofsportsandtourism.Sportstourismisthefastestgrowingsegmentofthetourismindustrytoday,withanannualgrowthrateofabout15percentglobally.__34__Also,theintegrationofsportsandtourismproductswilleventuallyleadtotheintegrationofthesportsandtourismmarketstomeetpeople’sdiversifiedconsumptiondemand.Ruraltourism,consistsoffishing,hiking,horseridingandotheroutdooractivities.__35__Thisformoftourism,too,hasbeenattractingmanytourists.Inshort,therapidgrowthofsportstourismwillhelpmeetpeople'sleisureneedsandboostthehigh-qualitydevelopmentinChina.A.Itplaysavitalroleinruralconstruction.B.ButsportstourismisstillanewsectorinChina.C.However,thissectorhaslongdrawnpeople'sattentioninChina.D.TheoriginofsportstourismcanbetracedbacktoAncientGreece.E.InChina,however,thegrowthrateis30-40percentdespiteaslowstart.F.Marathons,cycling,hikingandcampingfallinthispartofsportstourism.G.Thegovernmentcanaddresssomeofthechallengesofrapidlyagingsociety.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Iamaridiculouslyearlyperson.Ifpossible,I__36__tobeatleast30minutesearlyforeverything.Thesedays,thisisan__37__togetsomeextrareadingtime;itusedtobeanopportunityforaglassofwinetosettlemy__38__whenjumpingintoaparty.ThistimeIwasalmostanhourearly.SoIwenttoCharlie'shouse.Togetme__39__thewaywhilehewasgettingprepared,hetookmetothe__40__bedroomand__41__metohisnewFrenchbulldogpuppy.Ifellinlove__42__.Ispenttheentirenightintheroomwiththepuppy.Mypreviousjobinvolved__43__alot.ButIhadrecentlychanged__44__;myhourshadsettled.ThateveningI__45__Iwasfinallyreadyforadoptingapup.I__46__withapupnamedLacy,whousedtoget__47__ofthebooksIreadandputher__48__inthemiddleofthepagetodrawmyattention.Hergentle,sillywayshave__49__withme.Tohaveapuppyofmyown:thatwasmy__50__Ifoundabreederafewweekslaterandwasputonawaiting__51__.Ievengavemyfuturepupaname,McNults.ItisasmallerversionofLacy,whichIdidn'tevenrealizeIhad__52__heruntilmysisterpointeditout.Wehavecomeasa__53__forthepast13years.WhenIsaywe,I__54__meandMcNutls.Weareinseparable.McNultygotmethroughthe__55__periodofmylife,throughgrief,andnowIwillbewithherasherlifecomestoanend.A.tendB.pretendC.hateD.happen37.A.accidentB.blameC.excuseD.duty38.A.eyesB.nervesC.problemsD.life39.A.awayfromB.rightintoC.downuponD.outof40.A.busyB.beautifulC.spareD.noisy41.A.introducedB.askedC.putD.pushed42.A.usuallyB.immediatelyC.slowlyD.rarely43.A.readingB.sittingC.travellingD.writing44.A.jobsB.placesC.housesD.offices45.A.forgotB.regrettedC.imaginedD.realized46.A.cameupB.livedupC.grewupD.stayedup47.A.jealousB.proudC.ashamedD.silly48.A.earB.tailC.eyeD.paw49.A.leftB.stayedC.goneD.moved50.A.dreamB.prideC.solutionD.answer51.A.tableB.busC.listD.room52.A.madeB.copiedC.paintedD.bought53.A.bandB.classC.companyD.pair54.A.ignoreB.findC.meanD.mention55.A.simplestB.worstC.happiestD.brightest第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSunday,theCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaannouncedthattheC919aircraft__56__(complete)allsixtestflights.Manymightnotunderstandit,__57__testflightsarenoordinarythingsinthelifeofanewaircraftmodel.Testflightsaremoreabout__58__(judge)theaircraft'ssafetyandreliability.Now,__59__theC919inplace,domesticairlinescanstopworryingaboutasupplycrisis.However,thereisroomforconstant__60__(improve),assomepartsoftheC919__61__(import)fromtheWest.Even__62__Changjiang-1000Aengine,adomesticalternative,__63__(have)manyimportedparts.Itisthereforenecessaryforthedomesticmanufacturerstoworkharderto__64__(constant)raisetheproportionofdomesticpartsintheC919.Thatwill,inturn,helpChina'saircraft-manufacturingindustrytogoglobal.Sofar,theCACChasreportedlyreceivedabout1,000__65__(order)fortheC919,withthemajorityofthosecomingfromdomesticairlines.Withitsimprovedperformanceandbettertechnology,moreinternationalorderswillcomeinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华。你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测。请你用英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测。内容包括：1检测时间：2.检测地点；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数80词左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。词汇：核酸检测nucleicacidtesting第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Radziwasthefirstoutoftheplane.Hecollectedhisluggageandquicklymadehiswaytothearrival,hardlyabletocontainhisexcitementatmeetinghisfamilyaftersixyearsabroad.Helookedaroundexpectantly,hopingtohearhisvoicebeingcalledoutbutheheardnosweetvoices.Heturnedaroundandsawhisparents,theirdearfacesshiningwithprideandpleasurebutofhisteenagetwinsisters-none.Therewasnosignofthem."Theymustbehidingsomewhere-theylovetoplayhideandseek."Hisfathersmiledbutsaidnothing.Hismotherkeptonhugginghimnotallowinghimtosayanything.Hisfathermurmured,“Let'sgethome.They'rewaitingforusathome."Radzismiled,relievedtoknowtheywereathome.HekeptontalkingabouthowhetouredEuropeasWaniaskedhimtoinherletterandhewasratherpuzzledwheneverhisparentsexchangedglances.Reachinghome,hespiedalonefigureatthedoor.“Whyone?Thereshouldbetwo."Thetwinswereinseparablebutitcouldbethatsixyearshadmadeallthedifference.Asthatlonefigurerushedtowardshim,hethoughtitwasWanibutshesaidshewasWati.Soitmustbe.Hereallycouldnotdifferentiatebetweenthetwoofthemandtheyhadfundeceivinghimallthetime.Andtheyreallyhadalotoflaughteroverhismistakingonefortheother.“Where'sWani?"“Inyourbedroom."“Wani,Bang'shome."Hewalkedintohisroomandreadthewords'WelcomeHome,Dr.Radzi!'Hetrustedhistwinsisterstobesodramatic!Hewasstudyingmedicineasadoctorandhehadbeenfocusingonhisfinalexaminationswhichneededmuchconcentration.Watiinvitedhimtogodownstreamtotheirfavoritehideout."Bang,IwishtobealonewithyouwithoutWani.Wanicanwaitherturn."注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Inaquietsadandserioustone,sherelatedwhathadhappenedtoWani.Paragraph2:Hetooktheletterandwalkedtothegraveyard.2022学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考高三年级英语参考答案第一部分听力1—5BBAAC6—10BABBA11-15CACCB16—20ACCBO第二部分阅读理解21-23CBD24-27DACB28-30DBD31-35FDBEA第三部分语言运用36-40ACBDC41-45ABCAD46-50CADBA