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2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(福建专用)第三期阅读还原15篇(福建名校模拟)(2024·福建福州·二模)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Andydidwellinthemathtestandhisdadboughthimanewsmartwatch.LucyjusthadagoodtimeatDisneyland.AndnowCindyisplayingwithhercutecat.1Butcanthatbetrueinreallife?Theanswertothisquestionisno.Asateenager,youhaven’thadmuchlifeexperience.Sometimes,youmighthaveveryhighhopes.2Itdidn’thappen,andyoufeltsad.Sadnessisnotalwaysbad.Itcanpushyoutodobetternexttime.Butit’sadifferentstoryifyoursadnessisstartingtoaffectyourdailylife.3Oryoudon’tfeellikegoingoutwithyourfriends.Ifyoufeellikethat,youmaybefallingintodepression(抑郁).4Instead,it’sapartofwhoweare.Manyfamouspeople,likecomedianJimCarrey,havealsoexperienceddepression.Whenyoufeeldepressed,youmustnotshutyourselfawayfromtheworld?5Eatsomethingdeliciousandtakeawalkinthepark.Askforanyhelpyouneed.You’renotaloneinthebattleagainstthisterriblefeeling!A.Depressionisnotasignofbeingweak.B.Shareyourfeelingswithagoodfriend.C.Forexample,youwantedtogetanAonanexam.D.Maybeyoudon’twanttogotoschoolinthemorning.E.Onsocialmedia,everyoneseemstobehappyallthetime.(2024·福建南平·二模)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Lifeisfullofchallenges,butIbelievethatwitheffort,wecanallgetthroughthemandachieveourdreams.Here’showIdidit.◆Readsuccessstories.WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtoreadstoriesofsuccessfulpeoplefromancienttimestomoderndays.6Andfromallthesesuccessfulpeople,Ialwaysfindonecommoncharacteristic—grit(勇气).◆Learnaboutgrit.Gritisthecouragetorealizegoalseventhoughyouhavedifficulties.LiBaifromtheTangDynastylearnedtheimportanceofgritfromanoldwomansharpeninganeedle(针).7◆Sharemysuccess.8PeoplearoundmeallknowthatI’mcrazyaboutsingingandpublicspeaking.YetonlyafewknowthatwhenIwasalittlegirl,Ihadaseriousdiseaseandcouldn’tpronouncewordsclearly.Theyadvisedmenottodevelopmyhobbyinareasrequiringmyvoice.9Ilovesingingandtalkingverymuch!SoIworkedhardtogetbetter.Afterseveralyearsofhardworkandpractice,myvoicegotbetterandIcoulddoallthethingsIlove,likesingingandspeakinginfrontofpeople.◆10Grithasbeenakeytosuccessworldwide,includinghelpingmeovercomedifficultiesandachievemygoals.Everyonecanhavegrit.It’slikeamagickeythatcanunlocknewadventuresandsuccessesinyourlife,stepbystep.Remember,nomatterwhathardthingsyouface,don’tstoptrying!Withcourageandhardwork,youcandoanythingyouwant.A.Feelgrit’spower.B.Hefinallybecameafamouspoet.C.ButIdidn’twanttogiveupsoquickly.D.Iwasencouragedbytheirwonderfullifeexperiences.E.Developingthepowerofgritalsoledtoamazingthingsinmylife.(2024·福建宁德·二模)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Communicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesismoreimportantthanever.Mostpeoplenowunderstandhowimportantitistoknowsomethingaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.11●Speakslowlyandclearly.Itisveryimportanttoexpressyourideasandpurposeclearly.Makesuretherearenomistakesbyspeakingclearlyandnottoofast.●12Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.Inaneverydayconversation,thiscanseemstrange.Butincross-culturalsituations,thisstylemakestheconversationmucheasier.●Giveencouragement.13Ifthepeopleyouarespeakingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.●Useeverydaylanguage.Itisusuallythebestnottousethelanguagethatonlynativepeopleknow.Itwilloftennotbeunderstoodbypeoplefromothercountries.14●Makejokesproperly.Usingjokescanmakethecommunicationmoreenjoyable.However,peoplefromotherculturesmaynotbecomfortablewithsomenativejokes.15Evenworse,somemightbemisunderstood.A.Taketurnstospeak.B.Somejokesmaybeseenasimpolite.C.Hereissomeadvicetoimprovecommunication.D.ItcanbeverydifficulttospeakEnglishverywell.E.Itisbettertospeakbyusingwell-knownwordsandexpressions.(2024·福建泉州·二模)Weallwanttobesuccessfulinachievingourgoals.Goalsgiveourlivesmeaningandhelptoimproveus.However,haveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytofinallygiveup?16Weusuallyfocusontheendgoalsinsteadofthesmallandimportantstepswetaketogetusthere.17Theproblemofnotdoingthisisthatweenduplosingourmotivation(动力).Weusuallyloseheartwhenwearen’tsurehowfarwe’reawayfromourgoals.Soitisimportanttocelebrateoursmallwinsalongtheway.Celebratingsmallwinsgivesusafeelingofprideandmakesuswanttogofurthertowardsthenextgoal.Tocelebratesmallwins,youcanthinkaboutwhatyouenjoythemosteachtimeyoucompleteastep.Thiscouldbeanythinglikegivingyourselfyourfavoritecoffeeortakingatripsomewhere.18Sometimes,wemaygiveupbecausewedon’tknowhowclosewearetosuccessandforgethowmuchwe’vedone.19Thiswilltellyouhowfaryou’vecomeinachievingyourgoal.Whenwefocustoomuchontheendgoal,itseemstoofarawaytogetto.20Instead,youcanconsideritasgoingdownahillwithperhapsafewnicerestaurantstorelaxinonthewaydown.Enjoyingyourprogressinthiswaywillmakelong-termgoalsseemeasiertoachieve.A.Writedownyourprogress.B.It’simportanttocelebratesmallwins.C.Don’tthinkofitasclimbingahugemountain.D.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtohelpsthebraincreatemotivation.E.Thekeytosuccessisrealizingthatabiggoalcan’tbeachievedovernight.(2024·福建三明·二模)阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,don’twe?21Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup!However,didyouknowthatexerciseisnotallaboutdoingsports?22Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfeeling.Justtenminutesofworkingoutcanleaveusfeelinghappier.Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily.Finally,ifweconnectourexercisewithahealthydiet,wewilllookhealthierandfeelmoreconfidentaboutourselves.Soundslikeagooddeal,doesn’tit?23Ifexercisehasn’tbeenpartofyourlifeforalongtime,thereisnopointtrainingforamarathon(马拉松):youwillsoongiveupandgobacktoyouroldways!Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit.Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy.Somepeoplesimplygojoggingwhilelisteningtotheirfavoritemusic.Otherstakeupactivitiessuchasdancingorplayingbasketballwiththeirfriends.Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout.24Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchweexercise.Doingregularexerciseisn’tjustaboutappearance.25Whowouldn’twantthat?A.Startsmall!B.Thatway,you’llnevergiveitup!C.It’saboutbeinghealthierandfeelinghappier.D.Forastart,exerciseisnotjustaboutthebody.E.Butwealsoknowthatnoteverybodylovesdoingit.(2024·福建厦门·一模)Whyaresomepeoplebittenbymosquitoesmorethanotherpeople?26ResearchersfromthesiteMedicalNewsToday(MNT)lookedintowhatpartsofusmosquitoeslike.Theyfoundoutsomeinterestingthings.27Expertofpublichealth,Dr.JagdishKhubchandani,said,“Studiessuggestthatpregnant(怀孕的)women,peoplewithhighbodytemperatureandsweat,andthosewithdarkerskincouldbemorelikelytobebittenbymosquitoes.”Bloodtypescouldbeanotherreason.Studiesshowthatmosquitoesdon’tlikepeoplewithbloodgroupA.28.MNTreportsthatthereareover3,500kindsofmosquitoesworldwide.29Andonlythefemales(雌性的)bite-theyneedbloodtoprovideprotein(蛋白质)fortheireggs.Mosquitobitesmakemostpeopleangry.Evenmillionsofpeoplehavediedfromthediseasesmosquitoesspread.30Itisalsoagoodideatouseinsectrepellent(驱虫剂)dayandnight,indoorsandoutdoors.Sleepingunderamosquitonetcanalsoreducethechancesofbeingbitten.A.Onlyasmallgroupofthesebitepeople.B.Awebsitehasdiscoveredsomeanswerstothisquestion.C.However,peoplewithbloodgroupOaresaidtobealittletastier.D.Toavoidgettingbitten,itisbesttocoveryourskinwithclothing.E.Doyouknowwhatmosquitoeslikemost?(23-24九年级下·福建福州·阶段练习)What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?31Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeneedtopaywithcashforeverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcardtoshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.32Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.Bionic(仿生的)eye33Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddatatothemind.34Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.35Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.A.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.B.Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?C.Self-drivingcarsD.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.E.It’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.(23-24九年级下·福建厦门·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。WangJibingisa55-year-olddelivery(投递)manlivingandworkinginKunshan,JiangsuProvince.Onedayin2019,Wanghadanunhappyexperience.Acustomerleftawrongaddress.Hesearchedthreebuildingsandclimbedeighteenfloorsbeforehefinallydeliveredthefoodtothecustomer.36“IfIhadarguedwithhim,Imighthavegotnegativefeedback(差评)andlostmyjob.37”recalledWang,whomakesabout6,000yuanamonthbydeliveringfood.38Sincethen,Wanghasbeenwritingpoems.Wang’spoemsaresimpleandreal.Heoftensharesthemwithhisfriends.In2022,oneofWangJibing’sfriendspostedManinaHurryonline.Itquicklywentviral(走红)andwasviewedover20milliontimes.39Hispoemsandstoriesdeeplytouchedpeoplewhosharesimilarstrugglesintheirlives.“40Althoughthereispainstressfulsituations,andstrugglesinlife,poetrymakesmeconfidentandhappy,”saysWang.A.Ihadnochoicebuttosaysorryallthetime.B.However,thecustomerscolded(责怪)Wangforarrivinglate.C.Poetryislikeabreakfromstressandawaytorecordmylife.D.Onhiswayhomethatday,Wangwroteapoem,ManinaHurry,toexpresshisfeelings.E.Thesameyear,Wangpublishedacollectionofmorethan180poems,underthesametitle.(2024·福建龙岩·一模)Everythirtysecondsthereisanearthquakeintheworld.Someoftheseearthquakesaresoweakthatpeoplecan’tfeelthem.Butsomeofthemareveryseriousandmanypeoplegethurtordieinthem.41Theearth’ssurfacehasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.42Doyouknowhowtoprotectyourselfduringanearthquake?43Youshouldrememberthem.44◆Quicklymoveunderadeskoralongawall.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’trunoutofthedoor.◆Keepawayfromwindows.◆Turnofflights.◆Don’tgetintoalift.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.45◆Don’tstayneartallbuildingsandtrees.Thingsmayfallonyou.◆Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.◆Lieonthegroundinclearareasuntiltheshakingstops.A.IfyouareinsideB.IfyouareoutsideC.Herearesomeways.D.Doyouknowwhatcauseearthquakes?E.It’sstillveryhardtopredict(预测)bigearthquakes.(2024·福建泉州·一模)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Howmanyfisharethereinthesea?Wealwaysseemtothinkthatthereareanendlessnumberofthem.Isthistrue?46Humansbeganoverfishingtheworld’soceansinthe19thcentury.Today,thereareenoughfishingshipsintheworldtocatchfourEarths’worthoffish.Inotherwords,wearetakingawaytoomanyfishfromtheworld’soceans.Thefishstock(储备)can’tgrowbackfastenough.So,thenumbersofmanyspecies(物种)offisharedroppingsharply.47Tosavethesefishspecies,manycountrieshavestartedtotakeaction.Alongsidesomeriversandlakes,youwillsee“NoFishing”signs.48Besides,differentareashaveclosedfishingperiodsatdifferenttimes.Whenthefishinacertainareastarttolayeggs,theclosedseasonforthatareabegins.49Thisisalsoanimportantwaytopreventoverfishing.That’swhythereisthefishingclosedseasoninChina.50Andfishareveryimportanttothehealthofthesea.Let’sworktogethertoprotectourfriendsinthewater!A.Alllifedependsonthesea.B.Willwerunoutoffishoneday?C.Somespecieswillsoondisappear.D.Peoplecan’tcatchfishuntiltheyoungfishgrowup.E.Thefishintheseareasareprobablyunderprotection.(23-24九年级上·福建漳州·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Doyouhavemanyfriends?Doyouhavefuntogether?Doyoufeelcomfortablewhentalkingtoothers?Haveyoueverfoundithardtomakenewfriends?51●Rememberotherpeople’snames.Makeagreatefforttodothiswhenyoufirstmeetsomeonenew.Thenwhenyoumeetagain,youwilleasilymakethatpersonfeelcomfortableifyourememberhisorhername.52●Smile.Makesureyousmileandgreetothersinafriendlyway,especiallythefirsttimeyoumeetthem.Smilingcanbeapassporttogoodcommunication.●53Talkabouttheweather,sportsornews.Youcanalsoaskquestionsortelljokes.Themainthingistofindatopicyouarebothinterestedin.●Behonest.54Noonewantstowastetimetalkingtosomeonewhoisnothonest.●Keepyourpromises.55Ifyousetatimetomeetyourfriends,doyourbesttobeontime.Ifyouhavetochangeyourplanorcancelit,letyourfriendsknowaheadoftime.Peoplewilltrustthosewhoalwayskeeptheirpromises.A.Trynottobelate.B.Findapropertopic.C.Itshowsthatyoucare.D.It’snecessarytotellpeoplethetruth.E.Herearesometipsforgoodcommunication.(23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末)Wecelebratedthe5thChineseNationalCostumeDayfromApril22ndto23rd,2023.ThatdaypeopleworetraditionalChineseclothing.56Hanfufansfromalloverthecountrygatheredtheretotakephotosandpostthemonlinetoshowculturalconfidence.57InoldChina,thisdaywasalsoknownasShangsiFestival(上巳节).ItspurposeistoencourageyoungChinesetobeproudoftraditionalclothing,aswellasChineseculture.HanpeoplelivedinChinabeforetheQingdynasty.Hanfuistheirtraditionalclothing.58However,someofitsmaincharacteristicsremain.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap(交叠)onthefront.Peoplecallit“JiaoLing”.59It’sthemaincharacteristicofHanfu,too.Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepeoplefeelmoreconfidentaboutitstraditionalculturethaneverbefore.60A.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000yearsanditalsochanges.B.Ontheotherhand,peopleusuallyuseribbons(系带)insteadofbuttons.C.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowinghowwefeelaboutit.D.ChineseNationalCostumeDayisontheChineselunarMarch3rd.E.Therewerecatwalkshowsandtraditionalmusicconcertsonthatday.(23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。MBTIisapersonality(性格)test.ManypeopleinChinaarecrazyaboutitnow.“AmIan‘I’personoran‘E’person?”
61Manypeoplefindthetesthelpful.Itgroupspeopleinto16types.Sotheycanmakedecisionsmorequickly.“I’man‘E’person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.”“62I’dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture.”Theymaythinklikethis.63Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions.“IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithmyfriends.AmIan‘I’oran‘E’”?Personalitiescanchangewithtime,andtheyarenotblack-or-white.Youmaybeintrovertednowbutbecomeextrovertedwhenyougetolder.64Don’tlabel(标签)yourself!Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest,youmaythink,“Oh,that’sme.”That’sbecausethedescriptions(描述)aregeneric(通用的).
65So,don’ttakeittooseriously.A.I’man‘I’person.B.Buttherearealsoproblems.C.Or,youcanbebothan“I”andan“E”.D.Theytakethetesttofindouttheanswer.E.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.(23-24九年级上·福建泉州·期末)Disneyparksarepopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.66Herearesome:meetingyourfavoritecharacters,tryinguniquefoods,andseeingliveshows.ButformostoftheDisneyvisitors,there’snothingquitelikethethrill(激动)oftherides.Thedownside(缺点)isthatmanyofthoserideshavehourswaittimesandonly-minutesridetimes.67Thatcouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruthforDisneyWorld’slongestride:theCarouselofProgress.ItisintheTomorrowlandareaofDisneyWorld’sMagicKingdom,anditlastsabout20minutesand45seconds.That’slongerthansomeofthepark’sshows!TheCarouselofProgressisn’tatraditional“ride”.68Visitorssitinarotating(旋转)theaterandtravelthroughthe20thcentury,takingalookintoAmericanlifestyleofeachtimeperiod.Disney’ssitelistsitasa“slowride,”anditmaynotbeasthrillingasSpaceMountain.69SincethewaittimetoridetheCarouselisusuallyprettyshortcomparedtootherrides,it’sagreatattractionwhenyouneedalittlebreakfromtheexcitement.70AreyouinterestedinlearningaboutDisneyParks?Comeandexperiencetheattractionsyourself.A.Instead,it’smoreofashow.B.TherearesomanygreatreasonstovisitDisneyparks.C.Butit’saclassicpartofthehistoryofDisneyWorld.D.Besides,TouringPlanssaysit’samust-seeforvisitors.E.It’sworthitformanypeople,butstillalittlediscouraging.(23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通连贯,意思完整。It’seasytobecomebusywhenyouhavealotofthingstodo.Lifecangetstressful,andit’sevenmorestressfulwhenyouforgetsomethingimportant.71√Listallofthetasksyouneedtofinish.Writingeverythingdown,youwillbegettingitoffyourmindandontopaper.72Andhopefully,itwillalsohelpyoufeellessstressed.√Putyourlistintocategories(类别).73.Forexample,youmayhaveato-dolistforworkandato-dolistforhome.Bydoingthis,youcanfocusyourattentionononekindoftaskatatime.√Makeyourto-dolistforonedayonly.Keepitsimple!Thiswillhelpyouorganizeyourtasksandyouwon’tfeelstressedoutlookingattasksfortomorrow,nextweek,ornextmonth.74Yourdailyto-dolistshouldhavelessthantenthings.√Putyourto-dolistsomewhereyouwillusuallyseeit.Itisuselessifyouputyourto-do-listinadeskandforgetaboutit.75Seeingalistoftasksyouneedtofinishcanreallypushyoutofinishtasksquickly.A.Remembertocreatedifferentlists.B.Makesureyoucanseeitallthetime!C.Inthisway,youwon’tforgetanything.D.Makesurewhatyoucanfinishin24hours.E.Bycreatingto-dolists,youcanorganizeyourlifewell.参考答案:1.E2.C3.D4.A5.B【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年在生活中会因为遇到的一些问题而悲伤,并给出了一些建议。1.根据上文“Andydidwellinthemathtestandhisdadboughthimanewsmartwatch.LucyjusthadagoodtimeatDisneyland.AndnowCindyisplayingwithhercutecat.”可知,设空处应该描述一个关于人们过得很快乐的状态,选项E“在社交媒体上,每个人似乎一直都很开心。”符合语境。故选E。2.根据上文“Sometimes,youmighthaveveryhighhopes.”及下文“Itdidn’thappen,andyoufeltsad.”可知,设空处应该对非常高的期待进行举例说明,选项C“例如,你想在一次考试中获得A。”符合语境。故选C。3.根据下文“Oryoudon’tfeellikegoingoutwithyourfriends.”可知,设空处应该描述自己不想做的事情,选项D“也许你早上不想去上学。”符合语境。故选D。4.根据上文“Ifyoufeellikethat,youmaybefallingintodepression(抑郁).”及下文“Instead,it’sapartofwhoweare.”可知,设空处与抑郁有关,选项A“抑郁并不是软弱的表现。”符合语境。故选A。5.根据下文“Eatsomethingdeliciousandtakeawalkinthepark.Askforanyhelpyouneed.You’renotaloneinthebattleagainstthisterriblefeeling!”可知,设空处为作者提出的建议,选项B“与好朋友分享你的感受。”符合语境。故选B。6.D7.B8.E9.C10.A【导语】本文是作者通过分享自己成功克服困难的做法,告诉我们,无论面临什么困难,都不要停止尝试,只要有勇气和努力,就可以做任何想做的事。6.根据“WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtoreadstoriesofsuccessfulpeoplefromancienttimestomoderndays…Andfromallthesesuccessfulpeople,Ialwaysfindonecommoncharacteristic—grit.”可知,此空应填这些成功人士的故事对自己的影响。选项D“他们精彩的生活经历让我深受鼓舞。”符合语境。故选D。7.根据“LiBaifromtheTangDynastylearnedtheimportanceofgritfromanoldwomansharpeninganeedle.”可知,此处应接着介绍李白这位诗人。选项B“他最终成为一位著名的诗人。”符合语境。故选B。8.根据倒数第三段可知,此段讲述作者痴迷于唱歌和演讲,尽管儿时曾患重病导致发音不清,但她不放弃努力,多年后声音改善,实现了自己的爱好,这是作者生活中令人惊叹的事情。选项E“培养勇气的力量也给我的生活带来了令人惊叹的事情。”符合语境。故选E。9.根据“Theyadvisedmenottodevelopmyhobbyinareasrequiringmyvoice…Ilovesingingandtalkingverymuch!SoIworkedhardtogetbetter.”可知,此处应说明作者没有放弃在声音领域发展。选项C“但我不想那么快放弃。”符合语境。故选C。10.根据“Grithasbeenakeytosuccessworldwide,includinghelpingmeovercomedifficultiesandachievemygoals.”可知,此处在介绍勇气带给自己的力量。选项A“感受勇气的力量。”符合语境。故选A。11.C12.A13.D14.E15.B【导语】本文是作者主要就交流中需要注意的问题提出了几点建议。11.根据下文的“Speakslowlyandclearly.;Giveencouragement.;Useeverydaylanguage.”可知,这里是给出的建议,选项C“以下是一些改善沟通的建议。”符合语境。故选C。12.根据“Aftereachofyourquestions,waitfortheothersidetospeak.”可知要等着发言,选项A“轮流发言。”符合语境。故选A。13.根据“Ifthepeopleyouarespeakingwitharehavingtroublefindingtherightwords,youcansupportthem.Tellthemnottobeshyincommunication.”可知如果与你交谈的人很难找到合适的词语,你可以支持他们,选项D“要把英语说得很好可能很困难。”符合语境。故选D。14.根据“Useeverydaylanguage.”可知,此处与使用日常语言有关,选项E“最好用众所周知的单词和表达方式说话。”符合语境。故选E。15.根据“Makejokesproperly.”可知,此处与玩笑有关,选项B“有些笑话可能被认为是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选B。16.E17.B18.D19.A20.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。我们通常只关注终极目标的实现,却忽略了我们在实现这些目标的过程中取得的小的胜利。文章主要告诉我们要庆祝小的胜利,记录下自己的进步,以便自己不断朝着目标前进。16.根据上文“However,haveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytofinallygiveup?”可知,曾经试图达到一个大目标,却最终放弃,所以此处应说明大目标不能实现的原因;选项E“成功的关键在于认识到远大的目标不可能一蹴而就。”符合语境。故选E。17.根据下文“Soitisimportanttocelebrateoursmallwinsalongtheway.Celebratingsmallwinsgivesusafeelingofprideandmakesuswanttogofurthertowardsthenextgoal.”可知,当我们不确定我们离目标还有多远的时候,庆祝小的胜利给了我们一种自豪感,所以此处应是指祝小胜利是重要的;选项B“庆祝小的胜利是很重要的。”符合语境。故选B。18.根据上文“Thiscouldbeanythinglikegivingyourselfyourfavoritecoffeeortakingatripsomewhere.”可知,为了庆祝小胜利,可以给自己一些奖励,比如给自己喝你最喜欢的咖啡,或者去某个地方旅行,有所期待会帮助大脑创造动力;选项D“有期待的事情可以帮助大脑产生动力。”符合语境。故选D。19.根据下文“Thiswilltellyouhowfaryou’vecomeinachievingyourgoal.”可知,记录你取得的每一次进步会告诉你,你在实现目标的过程中走了多远;选项A“记录下你的进步。”符合语境。故选A。20.根据下文“Instead,youcanconsideritasgoingdownahillwithperhapsafewnicerestaurantstorelaxinonthewaydown.”可知,你可以把实现目标想象成下山,也许在下山的路上有几家不错的餐馆可以放松一下,所以此处是指不要把实现目标的过程想象成爬山;选项C“不要把它想象成攀登一座大山。”符合语境。故选C。21.E22.D23.A24.B25.C【导语】本文讲述做锻炼的好处,讲述锻炼应从小的方面着手,做让人享受的运动,这样才能让人更健康更开心。21.根据“Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup”可知,跑或者游泳很长一段路会让人想躺倒放弃,讲述锻炼对人有好处,但是不是每个人都会喜欢。E选项“但是我们也知道不是每个人都喜欢做这件事”符合。故选E。22.根据“Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfeeling”及“Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily”可知,身体的运动引起人的大脑的变化,帮助人感觉更新鲜更容易睡着,讲述除了身体,锻炼对人其他方面的影响。D选项“首先,锻炼不只是关于身体方面的”符合。故选D。23.根据“giveupandgobacktoyouroldways”及“Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit”可知,每天走路和骑自行车十分钟是形成锻炼习惯的好方法,这样人不会放弃,句子讲述应从小的方面着手。A选项“从小的方面开始”符合。故选A。24.根据“Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy”及“Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout”可知,选择的锻炼活动不仅能有益于身体,而且让人享受。句子讲述让人享受的运动对人的益处。B选项“那样的话,你就永不会放弃”符合。故选B。25.根据“Doingregularexerciseisn’tjustaboutappearance”可知,有规律的锻炼不只是关于外表,根据前文讲述对人其他方面的益处,以及锻炼让人享受,可推断,句子讲述锻炼更多的是让人健康让人开心。C选项“是关于更健康和感觉更开心”符合。故选C。26.B27.E28.C29.A30.D【导语】本文主要讲述了为什么有些人被蚊子咬得比其他人多,以及如何减少被蚊子叮咬。26.根据“Whyaresomepeoplebittenbymosquitoesmorethanotherpeople?”可知,为什么有些人比其他人更容易被蚊子叮咬,选项B“一家网站找到了这个问题的一些答案。”与之对应且符合语境,故选B。27.根据“...Studiessuggestthatpregnant(怀孕的)women,peoplewithhighbodytemperatureandsweat,andthosewithdarkerskincouldbemorelikelytobebittenbymosquitoes.”可知,研究表明,孕妇、体温高、出汗多的人以及皮肤较黑的人更容易被蚊子叮咬,选项E“你知道蚊子最喜欢什么吗?”放在段首引出下文,符合语境。故选E。28.根据“Studiesshowthatmosquitoesdon’tlikepeoplewithbloodgroupA.”可知,蚊子不喜欢咬A型血的人,选项C“然而,O型血的人据说更美味。”符合语境。故选C。29.根据“MNTreportsthatthereareover3,500kindsofmosquitoesworldwide.”可知,据MNT报道,全世界有超过3500种蚊子,选项A“只有一小部分咬人。”符合语境,故选A。30.根据“Evenmillionsofpeoplehavediedfromthediseasesmosquitoesspread.”可知,甚至有数百万人死于蚊子传播的疾病,选项D“为了避免被咬,最好用衣服遮住皮肤。”符合语境。故选D。31.B32.A33.E34.D35.C【导语】本文主要讲述了最有可能在10到30年后发生的一些事——数字货币、仿生眼及自动驾驶汽车。31.根据前文“What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?”及下文“Notlikely.”可知,此处应也是对未来提出的假设,选项B“计算机会变得比我们更聪明吗?”符合语境。故选B。32.根据前文“Nowwhenweuseacreditcardtoshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.”可知,此处是指用信用卡购物时,钱是在看不到的情况下花出去的,选项A“这意味着我们已经在使用数字货币了。”符合语境。故选A。33.根据下文“Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.”可知,盲人通过佩戴仿生眼或许有机会重见光明,选项E“它不再是科幻电影里的东西。”符合语境。故选E。34.根据前文“abioniceyecanuseacamerato‘see’theenvironmentandsenddatatothemind.”可知,仿生眼可以通过摄像头“看到”周围的环境,结合下文“Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.”可知,高分辨率的图像还需要几年的时间,选项D“现在,仿生眼只能让病人看到光线和不清晰的形状。”符合语境。故选D。35.根据下文“Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingo
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